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Mehidi, Sara 

Extending torsors over regular models of curves. (English) Zbl 07735190 


Manuscr. Math. 172, No. 1-2, 467-497 (2023)

Summary: Let R be a discrete valuation ring with field of fractions K and residue field k of characteristic
p > 0. Given a commutative finite group scheme G over K and a smooth projective curve C over K with
a rational point, we study the extension of pointed fppf G-torsors over C to pointed torsors over some
R-regular model C of C. We first study this problem in the category of log schemes: given a finite flat
R-group scheme G, we prove that the data of a pointed G-log torsor over C is equivalent to that of a
morphism G D → Pic log C/R , where G
D
is the Cartier dual of G and Pic log
C/R the log Picard functor. After
that, we give a sufficient condition for such a log extension to exist, and then we compute the obstruction
for the existence of an extension in the category of usual schemes. In a second part, we generalize a result
of Chiodo (Manuscr Math 129(3):337-368, 2009) which gives a criterion for the r-torsion subgroup of the
Néron model of J to be a finite flat group scheme, and we combine it with the results of the first part.
Finally, we give a detailed example of extension of torsors when C is a hyperelliptic curve defined over
Q, which illustrates our techniques.
MSC:
14H20 Singularities of curves, local rings
14A15 Schemes and morphisms
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14B25 Local structure of morphisms in algebraic geometry: étale, flat, etc.
14H40 Jacobians, Prym varieties
14K30 Picard schemes, higher Jacobians

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Chou, You-Cheng; Herr, Leo; Lee, Yuan-Pin 


The log product formula in quantum K-theory. (English) Zbl 07725801 
Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 175, No. 2, 225-252 (2023)

Summary: We prove a formula expressing the K-theoretic log Gromov-Witten invariants of a product of
log smooth varieties V × W in terms of the invariants of V and W . The proof requires introducing log
virtual fundamental classes in K-theory and verifying their various functorial properties. We introduce a
log version of K-theory and prove the formula there as well.
MSC:
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-
Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14C35 Applications of methods of algebraic K-theory in algebraic geometry

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Nakayama, Chikara 
Base change theorems for log analytic spaces. (English) Zbl 07713964 
Tokyo J. Math. 46, No. 1, 111-124 (2023)

In this paper, for fs log analytic spaces, three kinds of base change theorems, that is, proper/smooth/proper
smooth base change theorems in log Betti cohomology are discussed. A new feature is that the nonabelian
coefficient cases are included. A large part of the abelian coefficient cases in the theorems in this article
is already proved in [T. Kajiwara and C. Nakayama, J. Math. Sci., Tokyo 15, No. 2, 291–323 (2008; Zbl
1180.14016)] and [C. Nakayama and A. Ogus, Geom. Topol. 14, No. 4, 2189–2241 (2010; Zbl 1201.14007)],
a systematic discussion of the abelian cases together with nonabelian cases is given in this paper.
For an fs log analytic space X, a certain topological space X log is defined. This construction (−)log gives
a functor from the category of fs log analytic spaces to that of topological spaces.
For example, a smooth base change theorem in Theorem 3.1 asserts the following. Let

f0
X0 Y0
g0 g
f
X Y

be a Cartesian diagram of fs log analytic spaces with g being exact and log smooth. Let F be a sheaf of
sets (resp. groups, resp. abelian groups) on X log . Then the natural map
−1 −1
g log Rq f∗log F → Rq f∗0 log g 0 log F

is an isomorphism for q = 0 (resp. q = 0, 1, resp. q ∈ Z). This is proved by reducing it to a topological


smooth base change theorem.
In the final section, it is shown that a real blowing-up of any log modification is a weak homotopy
equivalence.
Reviewer: Takahiro Tsushima (Chiba)

MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14F45 Topological properties in algebraic geometry

Keywords:
log geometry; fs log analytic space; base change theorem; nonabelian coefficien

Full Text: DOI Link

References:
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[4] T. Kajiwara and C. Nakayama, Higher direct images of local systems in log Betti cohomology, J. Math. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 15,
no. 2 (2008), 291-323. · Zbl 1180.14016

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 4
[5] K. Kato and C. Nakayama, Log Betti cohomology, log étale cohomology, and log de Rham cohomology of log schemes over
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Kato, Kazuya; Nakayama, Chikara; Usui, Sampei 


Deligne-Beilinson cohomology and log Hodge theory. (English) Zbl 1514.14003 
Proc. Japan Acad., Ser. A 99, No. 4, 27-32 (2023).

Let X be a separated scheme over C. For a subring A of C, Deligne-Beilinson cohomlogy groups HDB
m
(X, A(r))
with m, r ∈ Z≥0 are defined, where A(r) denotes the subgroup A · (2πi) in C. This groups sit in long
r

exact sequences
· · · → HDB
m
(X, A(r)) → H m (X, A(r)) → H m (X, C)/F r → · · · ,
where {F p }p is the Hodge filtration.
Let X be a proper smooth scheme over C and D ⊂ X a divisor with normal crossings. Let X = X \ D.
log log
Using the logarithmic structure induced by (X, D), a certain space X , a sheaf OX and the de Rham
complex Ω•,log
X
(log D) are introduced in [K. Kato and C. Nakayama, Kodai Math. J. 22, No. 2, 161–186
(1999; Zbl 0957.14015)]. As a main theorem of this paper, the authors show an isomorphism
log d log d1,log d d
r−1,log
m
HDB (X, A(r)) ' H m (X →O
, A(r) − X

→Ω
X
→ ··· −
(log D) − →Ω
X
(log D)),

where A(r) is put in degree zero in the complex. As applications, this theorem gives simplifications of
product structure of Deligne-Beilinson cohomology and nice explanations on Chern classes and Chern
characters of vector bundles in Deligne-Beilinson cohomology.
Moreover, they give formulation of the logarithmic relative version of Hodge II and of the theory of
Deligne-Beilinson cohomology. They give Conjecture 3.6, which is regarded as a main problem in log
Hodge theory. Roughly speaking, for a certain morphism beween log complex analytic spaces X → S,
they define a 4-ple H m (X/S) and conjecture that it is a log mixed Hodge structure on S in a sense
of [K. Kato and S. Usui, Classifying spaces of degenerating polarized Hodge structures. Princeton, NJ:
Princeton University Press (2009; Zbl 1172.14002)].
Reviewer: Takahiro Tsushima (Chiba)

MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14D07 Variation of Hodge structures (algebro-geometric aspects)
32G20 Period matrices, variation of Hodge structure; degenerations

Keywords:
Hodge theory; log geometry; Deligne-Beilinson cohomology

Full Text: DOI arXiv Link

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Herr, Leo 
The log product formula. (English) Zbl 07690997 
Algebra Number Theory 17, No. 7, 1281-1323 (2023)

Summary: Let V, W be a pair of smooth varieties. We want to compare curve counts on V × W with
those on V and W . The product formula in Gromov-Witten theory compares the virtual fundamental
classes of stable maps to a product M g,n (V × W ) to the product of stable maps M g,n (V ) × M g,n (W ).
We prove the analogous theorem for log stable maps to log smooth varieties V, W .
This extends results of Y. P. Lee and F. Qu, who introduced this formula after K. Behrend. We intro-
duce “log normal cones” and “log virtual fundamental classes,” as well as modified versions of standard
intersection-theoretic machinery adapted to log geometry.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 3 Documents
14C17 Intersection theory, characteristic classes, intersection multiplicities in
algebraic geometry
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa in-
variants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)

Keywords:
logarithmic geometry; intersection theory; algebraic geometry; algebraic stacks

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] 10.4310/AJM.2014.v18.n3.a5 · Zbl 1321.14025 · doi:10.4310/AJM.2014.v18.n3.a5

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 6
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Pazarci, Ali; Turhan, Umut Can; Ghazanfari, Nader; Gahramanov, Ilmar 


Hamiltonian formalism for nonlinear Schrödinger equations. (English) Zbl 07677501 
Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 121, Article ID 107191, 9 p. (2023)

Summary: We study the Hamiltonian formalism for second and fourth order nonlinear Schrödinger equa-
tions. In the case of the second order equation, we consider cubic and logarithmic nonlinearities. Since
the Lagrangians generating these nonlinear equations are degenerate, we follow the Dirac-Bergmann for-
malism to construct their corresponding Hamiltonians. In order to obtain consistent equations of motion,
the Dirac-Bergmann formalism imposes some set of constraints that contribute to the total Hamiltonian
along with their Lagrange multipliers. The order of the Lagrangian degeneracy determines the number of
primary constraints. If a constraint is not a constant of motion, a secondary constraint is introduced to
force the consistency condition. We show that for second order and fourth order nonlinear Schrödinger
equations we only have primary constraints, and the form of nonlinearity or the order of derivatives
does not change the constraint dynamics of the system. However, we observe that introducing new fields
to treat higher derivatives in the Lagrangians of these equations changes the constraint dynamics, and
secondary constraints are needed to construct a consistent set of Hamilton equations.

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MSC:
81R25 Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory
35Q55 NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations)
70H05 Hamilton’s equations
70H03 Lagrange’s equations
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
70H45 Constrained dynamics, Dirac’s theory of constraints

Keywords:
Dirac-Bergmann algorithm; nonlinear Schrödinger equation; KdV equation

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
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[8] Gitman, D.; Tyutin, I. V., Quantization of fields with constraints (2012), Springer Science \& Business Media · Zbl 1072.81501
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[10] Powers, P.; Haus, J., Fundamentals of nonlinear optics (2017), CRC Press · Zbl 1360.78001
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[18] Deriglazov, A. A., Classical mechanics, hamiltonian and lagrangian formalism (2010), Springer · Zbl 1206.70001
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theorem, Int J Geom Methods Mod Phys, 15, 10, Article 1830004 pp. (2018)
[20] Shabat, A.; Zakharov, V., Exact theory of two-dimensional self-focusing and one-dimensional self-modulation of waves in
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Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 8
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Zhao, Heer
Comparison
 of Kummer logarithmic topologies with classical topologies. (English)
Zbl 07674910 
J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 22, No. 3, 1087-1117 (2023)

Summary: We compare the Kummer flat (resp., Kummer étale) cohomology with the flat (resp., étale)
cohomology with coefficients in smooth commutative group schemes, finite flat group schemes, and Kato’s
logarithmic multiplicative group. We are particularly interested in the case of algebraic tori in the Kummer
flat topology. We also make some computations for certain special cases of the base log scheme.
MSC:
14F20 Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
log schemes; Kummer flat topology; Kummer étale topology; comparison of cohomology

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] Artin, M., Grothendieck Topologies: Notes on a Seminar (Harvard University Dept. of Mathematics, Cambridge, USA,
Springer, 1962).
[2] Brion, M., Commutative algebraic groups up to isogeny, Doc. Math.22 (2017), 679-725.
[3] Demazure, M. and Gabriel, P.G., algébriques. Tome I: Géométrie algébrique, généralités, groupes commutatifs. (French) Avec
un appendice Corps de classes local par Michiel Hazewinkel. Masson \& Cie, Éditeur, Paris, North-Holland Publishing Co.,
Amsterdam, 1970. xxvi+700 pp. · Zbl 0203.23401
[4] Gille, P. and Polo, P., editors, Schémas en groupes (SGA 3). Tome I. Propriétés générales des schémas en groupes, Documents
Mathématiques (Paris), 7 (Société Mathématique de France, Paris, 2011). Revised and annotated edition of the1970French
original.
[5] Grothendieck, A., Le groupe de Brauer. III. Exemples et compléments, in Dix exposés sur la cohomologie des schémas,
Advanced Studies in Pure Mathematics, 3, pp. 88-188 (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1968).
[6] Illusie, L., Logarithmic spaces (according to K. Kato), in Barsotti Symposium in Algebraic Geometry, pp. 183-203 (Academic
Press, San Diego, CA, 1994). · Zbl 0832.14015
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(2002), 271-322. · Zbl 1052.14005
[8] Kato, K., ‘Logarithmic structures of Fontaine-Illusie. II’, Preprint, 2019, https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10678. · Zbl 0776.14004
[9] Kato, K. and Nakayama, C., Log Betti cohomology, log étale cohomology, and log de Rham cohomology of log schemes over
\(C\), Kodai Math. J.22(2) (1999), 161-186. · Zbl 0957.14015
[10] Milne, J. S., Étale Cohomology, Princeton Mathematical Series, 33 (Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1980).
[11] Milne, J. S., Arithmetic Duality Theorems, 2nd ed. (BookSurge, Charleston, SC, 2006). · Zbl 1127.14001
[12] Nizioł, W., \(K\) -theory of log-schemes. I, Doc. Math.13 (2008), 505-551. · Zbl 1159.19003
[13] Serre, J.-P., Galois Cohomology, Springer Monographs in Mathematics (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2002). Translated from the
French by P. Ion and revised by the author.
[14] Demazure, M. and Grothendieck, A., editors, Schémas en groupes, II: Groupes de type multiplicatif, et structure des schémas
en groupes généraux: Séminaire de Géométrie Algébrique du Bois Marie 1962/64 (SGA 3), Lecture Notes in Mathematics,
152 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1970). · Zbl 0209.24201
[15] The Stacks Project authors, ‘The Stacks Project, 2021, https://stacks.math.columbia.edu.
[16] Swan, R. G., Cup products in sheaf cohomology, pure injectives, and a substitute for projective resolutions, J. Pure Appl.
Algebra144(2) (1999), 169-211. · Zbl 0942.18004
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

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Mandel, Travis; Ruddat, Helge
Tropical quantum
 field theory, mirror polyvector fields, and multiplicities of tropical curves.
(English) Zbl 07672851 
Int. Math. Res. Not. 2023, No. 4, 3249-3304 (2023)

The authors introduce two new methods to compute the multiplicities of tropical curves Γ in NR = N ⊗Z R
for a lattice N . For the first method, which applies for Γ of arbitrary genus, they introduce a new
algebraic structure, a tropical quantum field theory. The second method, which is deduced from the first
V•only to Γ of genus 0, uses a structure of L∞ -algebra on a subset A0 ⊆ A of the algebra
one and applies
A = Z[N ] ⊗ M of polyvector fields on the algebraic torus Gm (M ) = Spec Z[N ], the dual of the
algebraic torus Gm (N ) = Spec Z[M ] usually associated with the lattice N .
Parametrized tropical curves h : Γ → NR of a given degree ∆ (a marking of the end-points of the
unbounded edges in Γ) and a given genus g ≥ 0 form a moduli space Tg,∆ , which is a polyhedral complex.
Constraints A and Ψ cut out a locus Tg,∆ (A, Ψ) inside Tg,∆ , which consists of isolated points in the cases
relevant to the article. If Γ is such an isolated point, then a multiplicity Mult(Γ) ≥ 0 is defined as the
index of a certain map between lattices, constructed from the tropical geometry of Γ. These multiplicities,
in turn, are used to define the tropical descendant Gromov-Witten number GWtrop g,∆ (A, Ψ), which is also
known, by the previous article [T. Mandel and H. Ruddat, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 373, No. 2, 1109–1152
(2020; Zbl 1442.14166)] by the same authors, to coincide with the corresponding descendant log Gromov–
Witten number, and with a naive algebraic curve count, for projective toric varieties with cocharacter
lattice N . It is this multiplicity Mult(Γ) for which the authors present new methods of computation.
The category 2Cob has as objects disjoint unions of n copies of the circle S 1 , and morphisms are given
by cobordisms, i.e., manifolds with boundaries which interpolate between the disjoint unions of circles.
A two-dimensional topological quantum field theory is a functor from 2Cob to a symmetric monoidal
category, usually vector spaces or graded vector spaces. In order to define a (two-dimensional) tropical
quantum field theory, the authors replace 2Cob with Trop2Cob, where unions of circles are replaced with
(multi-)sets of lattice points in N , and cobordisms are replaced with tropical curves Γ; a tropical quantum
field theory then is a functor from Trop2Cob to a symmetric monoidal category.
After giving an algebraic characterization of tropical quantum field theories analogous to the correspon-
dence between topological quantum field theories and Frobenius algebras, the authors use this character-
ization to define a specific tropical quantum field theory out of the lattice N , the multiplicity TrQFT

FMult : Trop2Cob → sZ − Mod

with values in graded abelian groups. Then they construct an element γ with

Mult(Γ)2 = (FMult (Γ))(γ),

thus giving a description of Mult(Γ) in terms of FMult .


In the case where
V• Γ has genus 0, they give a second description of Mult(Γ) in terms of the algebra
A = Z[N ] ⊗ Vr on the dual torus Gm (M ). Since Gm (M ) is an affine Calabi-Yau
M of polyvector fields
manifold with volume form Ω ∈ M (where r = rk(N )), the algebra A carries the structure of a
Batalin–Vilkovisky algebra, i.e., it comes equipped with the Schouten–Nijenhuis bracket [−, −] and the
Batalin–Vilkovisky operator ∆. The authors use this structure to define a sequence of higher brackets
lk , k ≥ 1, on A, which is given, up to sign, by lk (α1 , . . . , αk ) = ±∆(α1 ∧ · · · ∧ αk ). It turns out that
this is an L∞ -algebra on A0 := ker(∆), and furthermore l2 = [−, −] on A0 . This structure is also closely
related to E. Getzler’s gravity algebra in [E. Getzler, Commun. Math. Phys. 163, No. 3, 473–489 (1994;
Zbl 0806.53073)].
Now let Γ be a tropical curve of genus 0, and choose a vertex V∞ ∈ Γ. For every edge E ∈ Γ, there is an
associated element ζE ∈ A0 , constructed inductively along a flow toward V∞ by using lk , such that
* +
Y
Mult(Γ) = Ω, ζE .
E3V∞

This is the second formula for Mult(Γ), and it is proven by using the first one above.
In an appendix, the authors describe a close relationship with string topology and symplectic cohomology,

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in particular the symplectic cohomology ring SH• (T ∗ T, Z) of the cotangent bundle T ∗ T of T = NR /N .
Reviewer: Simon Felten (New York)

MSC:
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties Cited in 5 Documents
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa in-
variants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
tropical curve counting; topological quantum field theory; Gromov-Witten theory; Batalin-Vilkovisky
algebras

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Bozlee, Sebastian; Kuo, Bob; Neff, Adrian


A classification of modular compactifications of the space of pointed elliptic curves by
Gorenstein curves. (English) Zbl 07656408 
Algebra Number Theory 17, No. 1, 127-163 (2023)

Summary: We classify the Deligne-Mumford stacks M compactifying the moduli space M1,n of smooth
n-pointed curves of genus one under the condition that the points of M represent Gorenstein curves with
distinct smooth markings. This classification uncovers new moduli spaces M1,n (Q), which we may think
of as coming from an enrichment of the notion of level used to define Smyth’s m-stable spaces. Finally,
we construct a cube complex of Artin stacks interpolating between the M1,n (Q)’s, a multidimensional
analogue of the wall-and-chamber structure seen in the log minimal model program for Mg .
MSC:
14D23 Stacks and moduli problems Cited in 1 Document
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties

Keywords:
moduli of curves; tropical geometry; log geometry; Gorenstein singularities

Software:
OEIS

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] 10.1112/S0010437X16008289 · Zbl 1403.14038 · doi:10.1112/S0010437X16008289
[2] 10.2140/ant.2022.16.1547 · Zbl 1511.14045 · doi:10.2140/ant.2022.16.1547
[3] 10.1017/fms.2020.16 · Zbl 1444.14005 · doi:10.1017/fms.2020.16
[4] 10.1016/S0001-8708(02)00058-0 · Zbl 1072.14014 · doi:10.1016/S0001-8708(02)00058-0
[5] ; Kato, Kazuya, Logarithmic structures of Fontaine-Illusie, Algebraic analysis, geometry, and number theory, 191 (1989) · Zbl
0776.14004
[6] 10.1142/S0129167X0000012X · Zbl 1100.14502 · doi:10.1142/S0129167X0000012X
[7] ; Machacek, John, The number of nonempty antichains in the lattice of set partitions, The on-line encyclopedia of integer
sequences (2018)
[8] 10.1017/9781316941614· doi:10.1017/9781316941614
[9] 10.1016/j.ansens.2002.11.001 · Zbl 1069.14022 · doi:10.1016/j.ansens.2002.11.001
[10] 10.2140/gt.2019.23.3315 · Zbl 1472.14062 · doi:10.2140/gt.2019.23.3315

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[11] 10.1112/S0010437X10005014 · Zbl 1223.14031 · doi:10.1112/S0010437X10005014
[12] 10.1112/S0010437X11005549 · Zbl 1260.14033 · doi:10.1112/S0010437X11005549
[13] 10.1007/s00222-012-0416-1 · Zbl 1277.14023 · doi:10.1007/s00222-012-0416-1
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Ascher, Kenneth; Bejleri, Dori 


Smoothability of relative stable maps to stacky curves. (English) Zbl 07654720 
Épijournal de Géom. Algébr., EPIGA 7, Article 2, 22 p. (2023)

Summary: Using log geometry, we study smoothability of genus zero twisted stable maps to stacky curves
relative to a collection of marked points. One application is to smoothing semi-log canonical fibered
surfaces with marked singular fibers.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 1 Document
14D23 Stacks and moduli problems
14D20 Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic)

Keywords:
moduli of curves; moduli of stable maps; log geometry; log stable maps

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Saito, Shuji 
Reciprocity sheaves and logarithmic motives. (English) Zbl 07654583 
Compos. Math. 159, No. 2, 355-379 (2023)

Summary: We connect two developments that aim to extend Voevodsky’s theory of motives over a field in
such a way as to encompass non-A1 -invariant phenomena. One is theory of reciprocity sheaves introduced
by B. Kahn et al. [Compos. Math. 152, No. 9, 1851–1898 (2016; Zbl 1419.19001); Homology Homotopy
Appl. 24, No. 1, 71–91 (2022; Zbl 1487.19005)]. The other is theory of the triangulated category logDMeff
of logarithmic motives launched by F. Binda et al. [Triangulated categories of logarithmic motives over a
field. Paris: Société Mathématique de France (SMF) (2022; Zbl 1512.14001)]. We prove that the Nisnevich
cohomology of reciprocity sheaves is representable in logDMeff .
MSC:
14F42 Motivic cohomology; motivic homotopy theory Cited in 2 Documents
14F06 Sheaves in algebraic geometry
14C25 Algebraic cycles
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
motives; reciprocity sheaves; logarithmic geometry

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] Binda, F. and Merici, A., Connectivity and purity for logarithmic motives, J. Inst. Math. Jussieu, to appear. Preprint (2012),
axXiv:2012.08361.
[2] Binda, F., Park, D. and Østvær, P. A., Triangulated categories of logarithmic motives over a field, Astérisque433 (2022). ·
Zbl 1512.14001
[3] Binda, F., Rülling, K. and Saito, S., On the cohomology of reciprocity sheaves, Forum Math. Sigma10 (2022), E72. · Zbl
1506.14047

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[4] Kahn, B., Miyazaki, H., Saito, S. and Yamazaki, T., Motives with modulus, I: modulus sheaves with transfers, Épijournal
Géom. Algébrique5 (2021), article 1. · Zbl 1506.19002
[5] Kahn, B., Miyazaki, H., Saito, S. and Yamazaki, T., Motives with modulus, II: modulus sheaves with transfers for proper
modulus pairs, Épijournal Géom. Algébrique5 (2021), article 2.
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Molcho, S.; Pandharipande, R.; Schmitt, J.


The Hodge bundle,  the universal 0-section, and the log Chow ring of the moduli space of
curves. (English) Zbl 07654582 
Compos. Math. 159, No. 2, 306-354 (2023)

Summary: We bound from below the complexity of the top Chern class λg of the Hodge bundle in the
Chow ring of the moduli space of curves: no formulas for λg in terms of classes of degrees 1 and 2 can
exist. As a consequence of the Torelli map, the 0-section over the second Voronoi compactification of the
moduli of principally polarized abelian varieties also cannot be expressed in terms of classes of degree
1 and 2. Along the way, we establish new cases of Pixton’s conjecture for tautological relations. In the
log Chow ring of the moduli space of curves, however, we prove λg lies in the subalgebra generated by
logarithmic boundary divisors. The proof is effective and uses Pixton’s double ramification cycle formula
together with a foundational study of the tautological ring defined by a normal crossings divisor. The
results open the door to the search for simpler formulas for λg on the moduli of curves after log blow-ups.
MSC:
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic) Cited in 1 Review
14C17 Intersection theory, characteristic classes, intersection multiplicities in al-
gebraic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14K10 Algebraic moduli of abelian varieties, classification
14-04 Software, source code, etc. for problems pertaining to algebraic geometry

Keywords:
moduli space of curves; Hodge bundle; tautological rings; logarithmic intersection theory; computer alge-
bra

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Princeton, NJ, 2014). · Zbl 1288.14001
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Felten, Simon; Petracci, Andrea 


The logarithmic Bogomolov-Tian-Todorov theorem. (English) Zbl 07729884 
Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 54, No. 3, 1051-1066 (2022)

Summary: We prove that the log smooth deformations of a proper log smooth saturated log Calabi-Yau
space are unobstructed.
MSC:
14B12 Local deformation theory, Artin approximation, etc.
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14J32 Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects)

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Das, Sourav
Relative log-symplectic
 structure on a semi-stable degeneration of moduli of Higgs bundles.
(English) Zbl 1505.14024 
Adv. Math. 410 B, Article ID 108756, 61 p. (2022).

V. Balaji et al. [Int. Math. Res. Not. 2016, No. 21, 6581–6625 (2016; Zbl 1404.14039)] have constructed
a semi-stable degeneration of moduli space of Higgs bundles on a curve, extending the techniques of D.
Gieseker [J. Differ. Geom. 19, 173–206 (1984; Zbl 0557.14008)] and D. S. Nagaraj and C. S. Seshadri
[Proc. Indian Acad. Sci., Math. Sci. 109, No. 2, 165–201 (1999; Zbl 0957.14021)]. Such construction begins
with a choice of a degeneration of the smooth curve, i.e., a flat family of curves over a complete discrete
valuation ring S, whose generic fibre is a smooth projective curve of genus ≥ 2 and the closed fibre is
an irreducible nodal curve with a single node. In this paper, the author shows that there is a relative
log-symplectic form on this degeneration, whose restriction to the generic fibre is the classical symplectic
form discovered by Hitchin. He computes the Poisson ranks at every point and describes the symplectic
foliation on the closed fibre. He also shows that the closed fibre, which is a variety with normal crossing
singularities, acquires a structure of an algebraically completely integrable system. Let MGHB,S be the
degeneration of moduli of Higgs bundles and MGHB the closed fibre.
This paper is organized as follows: Section 1 is an introduction to the subject and summarizes the main
results. Section 2 deals with some preliminaries. Section 3 is devoted to functorial log structures on the
moduli spaces. It aims to define two natural logarithmic structures on the moduli space MGHB,S and
to show that they are isomorphic. Sections 4 and 5 deal with relative log-tangent space and relative
log-symplectic structure on MGHB,S . The author shows that there is a relative log symplectic structure
on MGHB,S −→ S and also describes it functorially. Sections 6, 7 and 8 are devoted to moduli space
of Higgs bundles on a fixed Gieseker curve, stratification of MGHB by Poisson ranks and description
of the symplectic foliation. The author computes the Poisson rank at every point of MGHB and shows
that the stratification by Poisson ranks coincides with the stratification given by the successive singular
loci. To compute the Poisson rank, he first shows that every smooth stratum is isomorphic, as a Poisson
scheme, to a torus-quotient of a smooth variety equipped with an equivariant symplectic form. Then he
computes the drop in the Poisson rank because of the torus-quotient. At the end of the paper (Section 9),
the author discusses briefly the algebraically completely integrable system structure (ACIS) on a variety

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 17
with normal-crossing singularities.
Reviewer: Ahmed Lesfari (El Jadida)

MSC:
14D20 Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles
14H60 Vector bundles on curves and their moduli
53D30 Symplectic structures of moduli spaces
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
53D17 Poisson manifolds; Poisson groupoids and algebroids

Keywords:
Higgs bundles; nodal curves; degeneration; log symplectic structures

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
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Melo, Margarida; Molcho, Samouil; Ulirsch, Martin; Viviani, Filippo


Tropicalization of the universal Jacobian. (English) Zbl 1502.14152 
Épijournal de Géom. Algébr., EPIGA 6, Article 15, 51 p. (2022).

The authors study a tropical version of the universal Jacobian Jg,n over Mg,n (and its compactifications)
using two approaches: a logarithmic one and non-Archimedian one. In both approaches a certain stack is
constructed such that all projections, strata, and tautological morphisms are compatible.
The article is mainly composed of a lot of definition and cetrain verifications of compatibilities between
different definitions, smoothness and other conditions.
One of corollaries of these contructions is that every divisor of degree g on a tropical curve of genus g
has a unique break divisor representative. Also these contructions may suggest a path to prove that “the
skeleton of the [non-Archimedean] Jacobian is the [tropical] Jacobian of the skeleton”.
Reviewer: Nikita Kalinin (Guangdong)

MSC:
14T15 Combinatorial aspects of tropical varieties
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic)
14H40 Jacobians, Prym varieties

Keywords:
universal compactified Jacobian; tropical universal Jacobian; tropicalization; tropical geometry; logarith-
mic geometry; non-Archimedean geometry

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 19
Full Text: DOI arXiv

Ranganathan, Dhruv 
Logarithmic Gromov-Witten theory with expansions. (English) Zbl 1509.14111 
Algebr. Geom. 9, No. 6, 714-761 (2022).

Summary: We construct relative Gromov-Witten theory with expanded degenerations in the normal
crossings setting and establish a degeneration formula for the resulting invariants. Given a simple normal
crossings pair (X, D), we show that there exist proper moduli spaces of curves in X with prescribed
boundary conditions along D, equipped with virtual classes. Each point in such a moduli space parame-
terizes a map from a nodal curve to an expanded degeneration of X that is dimensionally transverse to
the strata. In the context of maps to a simple normal crossings degeneration, the virtual fundamental
class is known to decompose as a sum over tropical maps. We use the expanded formalism to prove the
degeneration formula – we reconstruct the virtual class attached to a tropical map in terms of spaces of
maps to expansions attached to the vertices.
MSC:
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa in- Cited in 3 Documents
variants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties

Keywords:
logarithmic Gromov-Witten theory; degeneration formula; expanded degenerations

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Holmes, David; Schwarz, Rosa 


Logarithmic intersections of double ramification cycles. (English) Zbl 1508.14003 
Algebr. Geom. 9, No. 5, 574-605 (2022).

Summary: We describe a theory of logarithmic Chow rings and tautological subrings for logarithmically
smooth algebraic stacks, via a generalisation of the notion of piecewise-polynomial functions. Using this
machinery we prove that the double-double ramification cycle lies in the tautological subring of the
(classical) Chow ring of the moduli space of curves and that the logarithmic double ramification cycle is
divisorial (as conjectured by S. Molcho et al. [Compos. Math. 159, No. 2, 306–354 (2023; Zbl 07654582)]).
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 1 Document
14C17 Intersection theory, characteristic classes, intersection multiplicities in
algebraic geometry
14E05 Rational and birational maps
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic)
14H40 Jacobians, Prym varieties

Keywords:
logarithmic geometry; moduli of curves; intersection theory; Jacobians of curves

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Argüz, Hülya; Bousseau, Pierrick


Real log curves in toric varieties, tropical curves, and log Welschinger invariants.
(Log-courbes réelles dans les variétés toriques, courbes tropicales, et log-invariants de
Welschinger.) (English. French summary) Zbl 1505.14132 
Ann. Inst. Fourier 72, No. 4, 1547-1620 (2022).

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 20
The tropical enumerative geometry provides an efficient way to count complex and real curves. The
authors develop a log deformation theory approach to establish a correspondence between enumeration
of tropical curves on one side and complex and real curves on the other side with a focus on the real case.
The resulting technical tool can be regarded as a real version of the Nishinou-Siebert correspondence
for rational complex curves [T. Nishinou and B. Siebert, Duke Math. J. 135, No. 1, 1–51 (2006; Zbl
1105.14073)] and of the Nishinou correspondence for non-superabundant curves of positive genera [T.
Nishinou, “Correspondence theorems for tropical curves. I”, Preprint, arXiv:0912.5090].
The main authors’ theorem compares enumeration of tropical curves in the Euclidean space Rn of arbitrary
dimension n ≥ 2 and enumeration of real curves in an appropriate real toric variety. Namely, the tropical
data consists of the genus g ≥ 0, the tropical degree ∆, and the tuple A of affine linear subspaces (tropical
constraints) such that the expected dimension of the space of tropical curves in Rn of genus g and degree
∆, matching the given tropical constraints is zero. Moreover, the extra non-superabundance condition
requires that the latter space of tropical curves Tg,∆ (A) is finite (the non-superabundance condition
always holds for either g = 0, or n = 2). The algebraic data consists of a real n-dimensional toric variety
X determined by ∆, the same genus g, and the tuple of families over the punctured disk of constraints
being orbits of the action of subtori determined by the tuple A. The statement is that the number of
real curves in X of genus g, intersecting the toric divisors in a way prescribed by ∆, and matching the
given constraints for the sufficiently small real value of the parameter (so-called “constraints close to the
tropical limit”) equals the number of tropical curves in Tg,∆ (A) counted with appropriate weights. This
weight splits into three factors, one of which resembles the “complex” weight introduced by Nishinou and
Siebert and the two others reflect the real structure.
Another authors’ result is the new proof of Mikhalkin’s theorem [G. Mikhalkin, J. Am. Math. Soc. 18,
No. 2, 313–377 (2005; Zbl 1092.14068)] which expresses the number of real curves of a given degree and
genus in a given toric surface that are counted with Welschinger signs via enumeration of appropriate
plane tropical curves of the same ganus and corresponding tropical degree that are counted with tropical
Welschinger signs.
Some open problems and further directions of study are discussed.
Reviewer: Eugenii I. Shustin (Tel Aviv)

MSC:
14T90 Applications of tropical geometry
14N10 Enumerative problems (combinatorial problems) in algebraic geometry
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-
Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14P99 Real algebraic and real-analytic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
log Gromov-Witten invariants; Welschinger invariants; toric varieties; tropical geometry; real geometry

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Caro, Daniel; Vauclair, David


Logarithmic p-bases and arithmetical differential modules.(p-bases logarithmiques et mod-
ules différentiels arithmétiques.) (English. French summary) Zbl 1508.14018 
Ann. Inst. Fourier 72, No. 3, 1011-1096 (2022).

Summary: We introduce the notion of log p-smoothness which weakens that of log-smoothness and that of
having locally p-bases. We extend Berthelot’s theory of arithmetic D-modules in this context, in particular
on the construction of the sheaf of differential operators and its properties.
MSC:
14F30 p-adic cohomology, crystalline cohomology Cited in 2 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14F10 Differentials and other special sheaves; D-modules; Bernstein-Sato ide-
als and polynomials
14B25 Local structure of morphisms in algebraic geometry: étale, flat, etc.

Keywords:
p-base; smoothness; log scheme; arithmetic D-module

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Molcho, Samouil; Wise, Jonathan 


The logarithmic Picard group and its tropicalization. (English) Zbl 1502.14008 
Compos. Math. 158, No. 7, 1477-1562 (2022).

For a proper and vertical logarithmic curve X over a logarithmic base scheme S, the authors introduce

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a logarithmic Picard group LogPic(X/S) and a tropical Picard group TroPic(X /S), which are both –
depending on the version considered – sheaves or stacks on an appropriate site of log schemes over S.
The relation between the two is an appealing example of the interplay between logarithmic geometry and
tropical geometry.
Given X/S, first they introduce the tropicalization X /S, which is a family of tropical curves varying over
the logarithmic base S – an idea occurring already in the earlier work [R. Cavalieri et al., Forum Math.
Sigma 8, Paper No. e23, 93 p. (2020; Zbl 1444.14005)]. The family X /S has, for every geometric point
s̄ ∈ S, a tropical curve Xs̄ metrized by MS,s̄ , compatible with generization maps. Each Xs̄ is actually
a site with a structure group Ls̄ . Then TroPic(X /S) is a stack whose objects are compatible families
of Ls̄ -torsors satisfying an important technical condition called bounded monodromy. TroPic(X /S) is the
associated sheaf of isomorphism classes.
If S is an algebraically closed field, then the bounded monodromy condition also makes sense for Mgp X-
torsors. In general, a logarithmic line bundle is an Mgp
X -torsor whose fibers over geometric points have
bounded monodromy. Then LogPic(X/S) is the stack whose objects are logarithmic line bundles, and
LogPic(X/S) is the associated sheaf.
While neither the study of MgpX -torsors nor the bounded monodromy condition is new, the study of the
stack LogPic(X/S) as a (log-)geometric object is: The authors show that there is a log scheme U together
with a morphism U → LogPic(X/S) which is representable by logarithmic (algebraic) spaces (with their
definition of them), log smooth, and universally surjective. The diagonal of LogPic(X/S) is representable
by logarithmic spaces. They show furthermore that LogPic(X/S) is log smooth; they introduce a degree
decomposition into LogPicd (X/S) and show that each component LogPicd (X/S) is proper.
These results show that LogPic(X/S) is a logarithmic stack in a sense that goes beyond the standard
definition. So far, a log stack has either been an algebraic stack endowed with a log structure, i.e., a sheaf
of monoids, or a stack over a category of log schemes but which admits a strict log smooth morphism from
a log scheme. Under rather mild assumptions, these two definitions are equivalent, see [M. C. Olsson,
Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4) 36, No. 5, 747–791 (2003; Zbl 1069.14022)] and [J. Shentu and D. Wang,
Int. J. Math. 28, No. 10, Article ID 1792002, 7 p. (2017; Zbl 1410.14004)] with its erratum, both under
slightly different hypotheses than the article under review. However, the map U → LogPic(X/S) is log
smooth but not strict, and, as the authors point out, LogPic(X/S) cannot be represented by an algebraic
stack with a log structure.
Every logarithmic line bundle can be tropicalized; this yields an exact sequence

0 → Pic[0] (X/S) → LogPic(X/S) → TroPic(X/S) → 0

of commutative group stacks. The term on the left is the multidegree 0-component of the Picard group.
For unmarked stable curves – which can always be enhanced to a proper vertical logarithmic curve – this
object is well-behaved in families and proper for smooth and slightly degenerate curves but only separated
in more degenerate cases. Many compactifications of this object have been attempted in the literature
but none of them is a proper group scheme – this is not possible. With LogPic(X/S), the authors offer
a compactification as a proper group stack over logarithmic schemes.
The authors also show that the logarithmic Jacobian LogPic0 (X/S) is a logarithmic abelian variety in
the sense of Kajiwara-Kato-Nakayama.
Reviewer: Simon Felten (New York)

MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 9 Documents
14C22 Picard groups
14H40 Jacobians, Prym varieties
14T10 Foundations of tropical geometry and relations with algebra
14C20 Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves
14D20 Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles
14D23 Stacks and moduli problems
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic)
14K30 Picard schemes, higher Jacobians

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 25
Keywords:
logarithmic geometry; tropical geometry; Picard group; Jacobian; algebraic curves

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Gross, Mark; Siebert, Bernd 


The canonical wall structure and intrinsic mirror symmetry. (English) Zbl 1502.14090 
Invent. Math. 229, No. 3, 1101-1202 (2022).

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 27
Mirror symmetry is a phenomenon discovered by physicists and used by mathematicians apriori as a
tool for making predictions on enumerative invariants of Calabi-Yau varieties. However, in the last thirty
years, apart from verifying such predictions, several mathematical techniques have been developed by pure
mathematicians to investigate relationships between complex and symplectic geometries of Calabi-Yau
varieties that are manifested by mirror symmetry.
One of the most celebrated conjectures in mirror symmetry, due to A. Strominger et al. [Nucl. Phys., B
479, No. 1–2, 243–259 (1996; Zbl 0896.14024)], relates the complex geometry of a Calabi-Yau threefold
with integral affine geometry on a three-dimensional real manifold B. In rough terms, the manifestation
of mirror symmetry in this context is that mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau varieties (X, X̆) admit dual special
Lagrangian torus fibrations f : X → B, and f˘: X̆ → B. with singular fibers over a discriminant locus ∆ ⊂
B. The mirror to X, in the sense of Strominger-Yau-Zaslow (SYZ), can be obtained by first constructing
a semi-flat mirror to the restriction of X to B \ ∆ obtained by dualizing the non-singular torus fibers and
then compactifying it by considering appropriate corrections of the complex structure. These corrections
are expected to be captured by counts of holomorphic discs in X with boundaries on torus fibers [K.
Fukaya, Proc. Symp. Pure Math. 73, 205–278 (2005; Zbl 1085.53080)]. However, constructing the mirror
to a Calabi-Yau following this strategy is a notoriously difficult problem, in particular, as showing the
existence of special Lagrangian fibrations is difficult. Moreover, it is technically challenging to provide a
precise description of the counts of holomorphic disks with boundaries on the torus fibers.
Nonetheless, following early insights of Kontsevich-Soibelman [M. Kontsevich and Y. Soibelman, Prog.
Math. 244, 321–385 (2006; Zbl 1114.14027)], Gross-Siebert show that algebro-geometric analogues of such
counts of holomorphic disks can be recovered from the combinatorics of a normal crossing limit X0 of
a large complex structure degeneration (Xt ) of X. In particular, they reduce the problem to determine
such counts to a combinatorial problem encoded on a canonical wall structure on the affine manifold B
which is viewed as a tropical limit of X0 . The construction of the canonical wall structure in this paper,
builds on ideas of the Gross-Siebert program, which the authors have been developing since early 2000’s.
The Gross-Siebert program provides the most general mirror construction algebro-geometrically. In par-
ticular, this approach allows one to overcome the aforomentioned challenges in the context of SYZ mirror
symmetry. Here, one does not need the special Lagrangian fibration X → B, but only the base B with a
structure of integral affine manifold with singularities. Further, the theory of algebro-geometric counter-
parts of the holomorphic discs appearing in SYZ mirror symmetry has been developed by the authors and
their collaborators recently. These counterparts are given in terms of rational curves in the total space of
the family (Xt ) with tangency conditions along the normal crossings divisor defined by the special fiber
X0 . Such counts are examples of so-called punctured Gromov-Witten invariants of D. Abramovich et al.
[“Punctured logarithmic maps”, Preprint, arXiv:2009.07720].
Building on punctured Gromov-Witten theory, Gross and Siebert recently provided a general mirror
construction, known as “intrinsic mirror symmetry” [M. Gross and B. Siebert, Proc. Symp. Pure Math.
97, 199–230 (2018; Zbl 1448.14039)], in which the homogeneous coordinate ring of the mirror is directly
constructed in terms of an explicit linear basis of so-called “theta functions”, and where the structure
constants of the product are given by punctured Gromov-Witten invariants. Whereas the “intrinsic mirror
symmetry” construction is very direct, it is a bit far from the original SYZ picture. In the current paper,
Gross and Siebert use punctured Gromov-Witten theory to give an algebro-geometric construction of
the “canonical wall structure”, which is the expected combinatorial structure on the base B of the SYZ
fibration defined by the counts of Maslov index zero holomorphic disks. Moreover, they show that the
mirror which can be constructed from this wall structure agrees with the mirror obtained by intrinsic
mirror symmetry.
Technically, the contributions of the paper are as follows. Given a maximal log Calabi-Yau variety or
a large complex structure degeneration of Calabi-Yau varieties satisfying some technical conditions, the
authors in this article provide:
1. The definition of the canonical wall structure using punctured Gromov-Witten invariants,
2. The definition of logarithmic theta functions using punctured Gromov-Witten invariants,
3. The proof that the logarithmic theta functions agree with combinatorially defined theta functions
constructed from the canonical wall structure (Theorem A),
4. The proof that the canonical wall structure is consistent (Theorem B), and;
5. The proof that the mirror constructed from the canonical wall structure agrees with the mirror
constructed by intrinsic mirror symmetry (Theorem C).

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 28
The proof of Theorem A uses the gluing formula for punctured Gromov-Witten invariants recently proved
by Y. Wu [“Splitting of Gromov-Witten invariants with toric gluing strata”, Preprint, arXiv:2103.14780].
The proof of Theorem B uses Theorem A and a version of deformation invariance in punctured Gromov-
Witten theory, and more precisely follows from an explicit rational equivalence between cycles. Finaly,
the proof of Theorem C also relies on the gluing formula for punctured Gromov-Witten invariants.
This paper symmetry is a key contribution in mirror symmetry, as it provides a general algebro-geometric
mirror construction in the spirit of the more than 20 years old SYZ conjecture. Explicit examples of this
construction building on this paper have recently been worked out by H. Argüz and M. Gross [Geom.
Topol. 26, No. 5, 2135–2235 (2022; Zbl 1512.14021)].
Reviewer: Hulya Arguz (London)

MSC:
14J33 Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects) Cited in 1 Review
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa in- Cited in 6 Documents
variants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
mirror symmetry

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Graefnitz, Tim 
Tropical correspondence for smooth del Pezzo log Calabi-Yau pairs. (English) Zbl 1504.14092 
J. Algebr. Geom. 31, No. 4, 687-749 (2022).

The present article is best viewed within the framework of mirror symmetry, a profound duality linking the
symplectic geometry of an algebraic variety X (known as the A-side) to the complex algebraic geometry
of its mirror algebraic variety Y (the B-side). Although there are various expressions of this duality, for
the purposes of the present article, we focus on the A-side and on symplectic Gromov-Witten invariants
of X, which are counts of pseudo-holomorphic maps in X.
More precisely, the author considers log Calabi-Yau surface pairs (X, D), where X is a del Pezzo surface
of degree ≥ 3 and D is a smooth anticanonical divisor. The prototypical example for this consists of the
pair of complex projective plane and elliptic curve. In this setting and for a curve class β, the symplectic
invariants Nβ (X, D) of interest are the genus 0 class β log Gromov-Witten invariants of maximal tangency

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 31
of (X, D). These can be thought of as counts of maps A1 → X \ D.
The main result of the present article is a correspondence theorem between the Nβ (X, D) and tropical
counts in the integral affine manifold with singularities (tropical manifold) B associated to a toric de-
generation of (X, D). This is where mirror symmetry and the mirror constructions of the Gross-Siebert
programme come in.
A toric degeneration of (X, D) is a degeneration of (X, D) with special fibre the union of toric pieces.
Given this datum, B is the dual intersection complex of the special fibre. The Gross-Siebert mirror
construction then is an algorithm that produces a wall-and-chamber structure on B. The author of the
present paper considers vertical Gross-Siebert walls and proves that their wall-crossing functions are given
by generating functions of a slightly refined version of the Nβ (X, D).
This result makes the link between deformation-theoretic mirror construction and enumerative geometry.
This work extends [M. Gross et al., Duke Math. J. 153, No. 2, 297–362 (2010; Zbl 1205.14069)] on the
case of maximal boundary to the case of smooth boundary. This involves global computations based
on infinitely many local computations. This work is then subsequently used in [P. Bousseau, J. Algebr.
Geom. 31, No. 4, 593–686 (2022; Zbl 1502.14137)] and [P. Bousseau, “A proof of N.Takahashi’s conjecture
for (P2 , E) and a refined sheaves/Gromov-Witten correspondence” Duke Math. J. (to appear)] to prove a
major conjecture of [N. Takahashi, Commun. Math. Phys. 220, No. 2, 293–299 (2001; Zbl 1066.14048)].
Reviewer: Michel van Garrel (Birmingham)

MSC:
14N10 Enumerative problems (combinatorial problems) in algebraic geometry
14J33 Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14T90 Applications of tropical geometry

Keywords:
tropical correspondence; log Gromov-Witten invariants; mirror symmetry; Gross-Siebert program

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Lima, F. C. E.; Almeida, C. A. S.


Differential configurational complexity
 and phase transitions of the BPS solutions in the
O(3)-sigma model. (English) Zbl 1497.81092 
Ann. Phys. 442, Article ID 168904, 11 p. (2022).

Summary: Using a spherically symmetric ansatz, we show that the Chern-Simons O(3)-sigma model with
a logarithmic potential admits topological solutions. This result is quite interesting since the Gausson-
type logarithmic potential only predicted topological solutions in (1+1)D models. To accomplish our goal,
the Bogomol’nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) method is used, to saturate the energy and obtain the BPS
equations. Next, we show by the numerical method is the graphical results of the topological fields, as well
as, the magnetic field behavior that generates a flux given by Φf lux = −Q/κ and the energy density of
the structures of vortices. On the other hand, we evaluate the measure of the differential configurational
complexity (DCC) of the topological structures, by considering the energy density of the vortex. This
analysis is important because it will provide us with information about the possible phase transitions
associated with the localized structures and it shows that our model only supports one phase transition.
MSC:
81T45 Topological field theories in quantum mechanics
81P17 Quantum entropies
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
47A10 Spectrum, resolvent
65M50 Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for the numerical solution of initial value
and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs
82B26 Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 34
Keywords:
O(3)-sigma model; logarithmic interaction; Chern-Simons field; configurational entropy

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Kato, Fumiharu 
Integral morphisms and log blow-ups. (English) Zbl 1487.14005 
Isr. J. Math. 247, No. 2, 831-843 (2022).

Summary: This paper is a revision of the author’s old preprint “Exactness, integrality, and log modifica-
tions”. We will prove that any quasi-compact morphism of fs log schemes can be modified locally on the
base to an integral morphism by base change by fs log blow-ups.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 1 Document
14A15 Schemes and morphisms
14D20 Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles
14E05 Rational and birational maps
32C38 Sheaves of differential operators and their modules, D-modules
32G20 Period matrices, variation of Hodge structure; degenerations

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Yamamoto, Yuto 
Periods of tropical Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces. (English) Zbl 1496.14043 
J. Algebr. Geom. 31, No. 2, 303-343 (2022).

In the article under review, the author studies a very specific case of the following problem: Let X → Dε
be a toric degeneration of Calabi-Yau manifolds in the sense of Gross-Siebert. Then we have a polarized
variation of Hodge structures on the punctured disk Dε◦ , which extends canonically to a variation of
polarized logarithmic (!) Hodge structures on the full log disk Dε† . After restriction to the standard log
point 0† , we obtain a polarized log Hodge structure on 0† . How can we read off this log Hodge structure
from B?
Concretely, the author considers specific families V → Dε◦ of Calabi-Yau manifolds that are mirror dual
to some anticanonical Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces Y in a toric variety under Batyrev’s mirror duality. With
the family V → Dε◦ , there is associated an integral affine manifold with singularities B by the classic
construction of M. Gross [Math. Ann. 333, No. 3, 645–688 (2005; Zbl 1086.14035)]. He uses the ambient
A-model variation of Hodge structures of the mirror Y , as studied by Iritani in [H. Iritani, Ann. Inst.
Fourier 61, No. 7, 2909–2958 (2011; Zbl 1300.14055)], to define a polarized logarithmic Hodge structure
on part of the cohomology of B; they call this polarized log Hodge structure the tropical period; the
periods in the title refer to it.
By the mentioned work of Iritani, the ambient A-model variation of Hodge structures of Y is mirror dual
to the residual B-model variation of Hodge structures of V → Dε◦ , which is a variation of polarized Hodge
structures on Dε◦ . As such, it extends canonically to a variation of polarized log Hodge structures on the
full log disk Dε† . The author shows that the restriction of this extension to the standard log point 0† is
isomorphic to the tropical period.
Reviewer: Simon Felten (Mainz)

MSC:
14J32 Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) Cited in 2 Documents
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties
14C30 Transcendental methods, Hodge theory (algebro-geometric aspects)
14J33 Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
Batyrev mirror construction; Gross-Siebert program; logarithmic Hodge theory; integral-affine geometry;
Calabi-Yau manifolds; mirror symmetry

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Conde-Lago, Jesús; Majadas, Javier


Homological
 characterization of regularity in logarithmic algebraic geometry. (English)
Zbl 1499.14006 
J. Algebr. Geom. 31, No. 2, 205-260 (2022).

In the paper under review, the authors characterize Kato’s log regularity in terms of vanishing of homology
of the logarithmic cotangent complex. This is a useful result since it is often easier to verify the vanishing
of these homology modules than to verify log regularity directly from the definition. The result is in the
spirit of Quillen who introduced the ordinary cotangent complex and characterized properties such as
formally smooth, formally étale, regular, and complete intersection, in terms of the cotangent complex.
The notion of log regularity was introduced by Kato and, in the paper under review, the authors use a
definition of log André-Quillen (co)homology due to Gabber. The fundamental ingredient in the char-
acterization of log regularity is a long exact sequence relating Gabber’s log André-Quillen (co)homology
of log rings (A, M ) → (B, N ) to the ordinary André-Quillen (co)homology of the ring homomorphisms
A → B and Z[M ] → Z[N ].
Reviewer: Eric Ahlqvist (Stockholm)

MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14B10 Infinitesimal methods in algebraic geometry
14B25 Local structure of morphisms in algebraic geometry: étale, flat, etc.

Keywords:
logarithmic algebraic geometry; regularity; cotangent complex; homological characterization

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] André, Michel, Méthode simpliciale en algèbre homologique et algèbre commutative, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 32,
iii+122 pp. (1967), Springer-Verlag, Berlin-New York · Zbl 0154.01402
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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 39
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paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Binda, Federico; Park, Doosung; Østvær, Paul Arne 


Triangulated categories of logarithmic motives over a field. (English) Zbl 1512.14001 
Astérisque 433. Paris: Société Mathématique de France (SMF) (ISBN 978-2-85629-957-9/pbk). ix, 267 p.
(2022).

The authors develop a theory of motives for log smooth fs log schemes X/k over a perfect field k, with co-
efficients in an arbitrary ring Λ. This theory comes in two variants, one in the ∞-category logDMef f (k, Λ)
of effective log motives, and the other one in the triangulated category logDMef f (k, Λ) of effective log
motives. While the authors elaborate on the former in the more recent preprint [F. Binda et al., “Loga-
rithmic motivic homotopy theory”, Preprint, arXiv:2303.02729], the book under review entirely deals
with the triangulated category logDMef f (k, Λ); it is mostly analogous to Voevodsky’s now classical
triangulated category DMef f (k, Λ) of effective motives for smooth schemes. logDMef f (k, Λ) is also re-
lated to Kahn-Saito-Yamazaki’s theory of reciprocity sheaves in [B. Kahn et al., Compos. Math. 152,
No. 9, 1851–1898 (2016; Zbl 1419.19001)], which are, in a sense, intermediate between DMef f (k, Λ) and
logDMef f (k, Λ). In the remainder of this review, we sketch the construction of logDMef f (k, Λ), discuss
the basic properties, and compare it with DMef f (k, Λ).
Construction of logDMef f (k, Λ)
Let lSm/k be the category of fs log schemes, which are log smooth, separated, and of finite type over k
endowed with the trivial log structure. First, the authors construct an additive category lCor/k of finite log
correspondences, whose objects are log smooth schemes X ∈ lSm/k, and whose morphisms in lCor(X, Y )
are formal linear combinations of a slightly more sophisticated log variant of correspondences Z ⊆ X × Y ;
it contains lSm/k as a subcategory. Next, they construct a topology on the category lSm/k, the dividing
Nisnevich topology. This topology is generated by two types of covers – a variant of Nisnevich covers,
and dividing covers, by which the authors mean a surjective proper log étale monomorphism, which bears
this name because such maps locally come from toric morphisms associated with subdivisions of fans.
Now a dividing Nisnevich sheaf with log transfers is an abelian presheaf F on lCor/k whose restriction
ltr(k,Λ)
to lSm/k is a sheaf in the dividing Nisnevich topology. They form an abelian category ShvdNis . Every

log smooth scheme X ∈ lSm/k gives rise to a natural object adNis Λltr (X) in this category, a dividing
Nisnevich sheafification of the functor

Λltr (X)(Y ) := lCor(Y, X) ⊗ Λ.

Voevodsky’s theory of effective motives has built in a form of A1 -homotopy invariance. This is the case
here as well. The authors choose □ := (P1 , ∞) as their unit interval, a compactification of A1 with normal
crossing boundary. Then the projection X × □ → X gives a map

a∗dNis Λltr (X × □) → a∗dNis Λltr (X). (H)

The authors now define the triangulated category of effective log motives

logDMef f (k, Λ)
ltr(k,Λ)
as a localization of the derived category D(ShvdNis ) in which the above map (H) becomes an iso-
morphism. It also inherits a symmetric monoidal structure ⊗, which ultimately comes from a symmetric
monoidal structure on lCor/k, given by the fiber product X ⊗ Y := X ×k Y .
Basic properties of motives

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 40
The motive of X ∈ lSm/k is defined as

M (X) := a∗dNis Λltr (X).

By construction, we have the following properties: For two log schemes X, Y ∈ lSm/k, we have

M (X × Y ) ∼
= M (X) ⊗ M (Y );

for every X ∈ lSm/k, we have the homotopy invariance

M (X × □) ∼
= M (X);

a Nisnevich cover by an open immersion and a strict étale map gives rise to a homotopy Cartesian
Mayer-Vietoris square (at least sometimes); a dividing cover f : Y → X gives an isomorphism

M (f ) : M (Y ) ∼
= M (X).

If k admits resolution of singularities, e.g. char(k) = 0, then every proper morphism f : Y → X which
induces an isomorphism of the log trivial loci Y \ ∂Y =∼ X \ ∂X, induces an isomorphism M (Y ) ∼
= M (X)
of motives.
The authors define a twisting object Λ(1) := M (Spec(k) → P1 )[−2] as the shifted cone of the embedding
0 → P1 . In the case where k admits resolution of singularities, with this twisting object, they obtain the
projective bundle formula
Mn
M (P(E)) =∼ M (X)(i)[2i]
i=0

for a vector bundle E of rank n + 1 on X. They also define a Thom motive M T hX (E) for vector bundles,
which satisfies M T hX (E) ∼= M (X)(n)[2n] where now n is the rank of E.
Comparison with Voevodsky’s motives
We assume from now on that k admits resolution of singularities. The authors construct a pair

ω♯ : logDMef f (k, Λ) ⇄ DMef f (k, Λ) : Rω ∗

of adjoint functors, where Rω ∗ is fully faithful. If X is a (classically) smooth scheme, then – due to the
assumption of resolution of singularities – there is a log smooth scheme X̄ ∈ lSm/k which is projective
and classically smooth, and which satisfies X = X̄ \ ∂ X̄; in this case, Rω ∗ M (X) ∼ = M (X̄).
The essential image of Rω ∗ can be characterized by a simple intrinsic property; it is given by objects
F ∈ logDMef f (k, Λ) which are A1 -local. By this, the authors mean that, for all X ∈ lSm/k and i ∈ Z,
the induced map

HomlogDMef f (k,Λ) (M (X)[i], F) → HomlogDMef f (k,Λ) (M (X × A1 )[i], F)

is an isomorphism. The essential image of Rω ∗ is also equal to the smallest triangulated subcategory of
logDMef f (k, Λ) which is closed under small sums and contains all motives M (X) for X ∈ lSm/k which
are proper over k.
Hodge sheaves
Unlike in the case of Voevodsky’s classical motives, logDMef f (k, Λ) allows to compute the cohomology
of log differential forms ΩjX/k . Namely, for every j ≥ 0, the assignment

X 7→ Γ(X, ΩjX/k )

extends to a sheaf with log transfers in the dividing Nisnevich topology. This object has the property
that
HomlogDMef f (k,Λ) (M (X), Ωj−/k [i]) ∼ i
= HZar (X, ΩjX/k ).

This also shows that the essential image of Rω ∗ is not logDMef f (k, Λ) itself; namely, Ωj−/k is not A1 -local
because the cohomology of the differential forms on smooth schemes is not A1 -invariant.
Reviewer: Simon Felten (New York)

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 41
MSC:
14-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to alge- Cited in 1 Review
braic geometry Cited in 8 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14A30 Fundamental constructions in algebraic geometry involving higher and
derived categories (homotopical algebraic geometry, derived algebraic
geometry, etc.)
14F42 Motivic cohomology; motivic homotopy theory
18N40 Homotopical algebra, Quillen model categories, derivators
18N55 Localizations (e.g., simplicial localization, Bousfield localization)
18F10 Grothendieck topologies and Grothendieck topoi
18G35 Chain complexes (category-theoretic aspects), dg categories
19E15 Algebraic cycles and motivic cohomology (K-theoretic aspects)

Keywords:
triangulated motives; logarithmic schemes; non A1 -invariant cohomology theories; Hodge cohomology

Full Text: arXiv

Wu, Lei 
Characteristic cycles associated to holonomic D-modules. (English) Zbl 07525065 
Math. Z. 301, No. 2, 2059-2098 (2022)

Summary: We study relative and logarithmic characteristic cycles associated to holonomic D-modules. As
applications, we obtain: (1) an alternative proof of Ginsburg’s log characteristic cycle formula for lattices
of regular holonomic D-modules following ideas of Sabbah and Briancon-Maisonobe-Merle, and (2) the
constructibility of the log de Rham complexes for lattices of holonomic D-modules, which is a natural
generalization of Kashiwara’s constructibility theorem.
MSC:
14F10 Differentials and other special sheaves; D-modules; Bernstein-Sato ideals and polynomials
32S60 Stratifications; constructible sheaves; intersection cohomology (complex-analytic aspects)
14C17 Intersection theory, characteristic classes, intersection multiplicities in algebraic geometry
32S30 Deformations of complex singularities; vanishing cycles
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Olsson, Martin 
Kummer coverings and specialisation. (English) Zbl 1494.14004 
J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 21, No. 3, 1029-1065 (2022).

Summary: We prove versions of various classical results on specialisation of fundamental groups in the
context of log schemes in the sense of Fontaine and Illusie, generalising earlier results of Y. Hoshi [Hi-
roshima Math. J. 39, No. 1, 61–121 (2009; Zbl 1180.14013)], E. Lepage [Ann. Inst. Fourier 63, No. 4,
1427–1467 (2013; Zbl 1345.11043); Compos. Math. 148, No. 5, 1443–1482 (2012; Zbl 1260.14024)] and F.
Orgogozo [“Erratum et compléments à l’article altérations et groupe fondamental premier á p”, unpub-
lished (2003)]. The key technical result relates the category of finite Kummer étale covers of an fs log
scheme over a complete Noetherian local ring to the Kummer étale coverings of its reduction.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14A20 Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks)
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry

Keywords:
log geometry; fundamental group; stacks

Full Text: DOI

References:
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23-58. · Zbl 0181.48802
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Ascher, Kenneth; DeVleming, Kristin; Turchet, Amos 


Hyperbolicity and uniformity of varieties of log general type. (English) Zbl 1486.14009 
Int. Math. Res. Not. 2022, No. 4, 2532-2581 (2022).

This paper is concerned with finding when the algebraic, arithmetic and differential geometric notions
of hyperbolicity coincide for quasi-projective varieties in relation to the Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture,
and finding a uniform bound for the number of integral points on quasi-projective varieties.
It is known that projective varieties X with ample cotangent sheaf are Brody hyperbolic and all subva-
rieties of X are of general type. The authors generalize this to the quasi-projective case:
Theorem 1.2. Let (X, D) be a log smooth pair with almost ample Ω1X (log D). Then all pairs (Y, (Y ∩D)red )
with Y ⊂ X and Y not contained in D are of log general type.
Note that Ω1X (log D) is only required to be almost ample here and not ample, since in the quasi-projective
case it is never ample once dim X ≥ 2 (Proposition 1.1). Here, Ω1X (log D) being almost ample essentially
means that it is big and its non-ample locus is contained in the support of D. Hence, such X \ D is also
Brody hyperbolic by definition (Remark 4.10(3)).
The second main theorem of this paper is about arithmetic hyperbolicity. It is known that projective
varieties over a number field K with ample and globally generated cotangent sheaf have finitely many K
points. The authors prove that in the quasi-projective case:
Theorem 1.6. Let V be a smooth quasi-projective variety with log smooth compactification (X, D) over
a number field K. If the log cotangent sheaf Ω1X (log D) is globally generated and almost ample, then for
any finite set of places S the set of S-integral points V (OK,S ) is finite.
The third main theorem of the paper is concerned with finding a uniform bound for the number of integral
points assuming the Lang-Vojta conjecture. In the projective case, L. Caporaso et al. [J. Am. Math. Soc.
10, No. 1, 1–35 (1997; Zbl 0872.14017)] proved that Lang’s conjecture implies that the number of rational
points on a curve of genus g ≥ 2 over a number field K is finite and uniformly bounded by a constant
depending only on g and K. There are similar uniformity results conditional on the Lang-Vojta conjecture
for stably integral points on elliptic curves [D. Abramovich, Invent. Math. 127, No. 2, 307–317 (1997; Zbl
0898.11020)] and principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension ≤ 2 [D. Abramovich and K. Matsuki,
Isr. J. Math. 121, 351–380 (2001; Zbl 1032.11023)]. Roughly, stably integral points are integral points that
remain integral after stable reduction (Remark 1.9). The authors prove the following uniformity result
for curves of log general type:
Theorem 1.10. Assume the Lang-Vojta conjecture. If (C, D) is an irreducible stable pointed curve over a
number field K, then the set of stably S-integral points on C is uniformly bounded, where S is a finite
set of places of K containing the Archimedean ones.
B. Hassett [Duke Math. J. 85, No. 1, 95–107 (1996; Zbl 0874.14030)] proved that assuming Lang’s con-

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jecture, the rational points on a surface X of general type lie in a subscheme of uniformly bounded
degree, and that after removing subvarieties containing infinitely many rational points, the number of
rational points is also uniformly bounded. The authors prove that assuming the Lang-Vojta conjecture,
the moduli-stably-integral points on families of stable pairs lie in a subscheme of uniformly bounded
degree (Theorem 1.11). Here, moduli-stably-integral points are a natural generalization of stably-integral
points on log varieties of dimension at least two (Definition 7.3). In the case of log canonically polarized
surfaces, the authors prove that if we assume in addition that its log cotangent sheaf is almost ample,
then there is a uniform bound on number of moduli-stably-integral points (Theorem 1.12).
Reviewer: Wern Yeong (Notre Dame)

MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 1 Document
14E30 Minimal model program (Mori theory, extremal rays)
32Q45 Hyperbolic and Kobayashi hyperbolic manifolds

Keywords:
hyperbolicity; Lang-Vojta conjecture; integral points; quasi-projective varieties; log cotangent sheaf

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Lodh, Rémi 
Log smooth curves over discrete valuation rings. (English) Zbl 07457112 
Manuscr. Math. 167, No. 1-2, 197-211 (2022)

Summary: We give necessary and sufficient conditions for log smoothness of a proper regular arithmetic
surface with smooth geometrically connected generic fibre over a discrete valuation ring with perfect
residue field. As an application, we recover known criteria for log smooth reduction of minimal normal
crossings models of curves.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14H20 Singularities of curves, local rings
11G20 Curves over finite and local fields
14F20 Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies
11S15 Ramification and extension theory
19L10 Riemann-Roch theorems, Chern characters

Full Text: DOI

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Felten, Simon 
Log smooth deformation theory via Gerstenhaber algebras. (English) Zbl 1490.14003 
Manuscr. Math. 167, No. 1-2, 1-35 (2022).

Summary: We construct a k [[Q]]-linear predifferential graded Lie algebra L•X0 /S0 associated to a log smooth
and saturated morphism f0 : X0 → S0 and prove that it controls the log smooth deformation functor.
This provides a geometric interpretation of a construction in Chan et al. (Geometry of the Maurer-
Cartan equation near degenerate Calabi-Yau varieties, 2019. arXiv:1902.11174) whereof L•X0 /S0 is a
purely algebraic version. Our proof crucially relies on studying deformations of the Gerstenhaber algebra
of polyvector fields; this method is closely related to recent developments in mirror symmetry.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 1 Document
14D15 Formal methods and deformations in algebraic geometry
14J32 Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects)

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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preprint arXiv:1902.11174 (2019)
[2] Felten, S., Filip, M., Ruddat, H.: Smoothing toroidal crossing spaces. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.11235 (2019) · Zbl 1483.14067
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1409.13033 · doi:10.1016/j.jalgebra.2018.03.016
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(2012) · Zbl 1267.18013 · doi:10.1080/00927872.2011.577479

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Kajiwara, Takeshi; Kato, Kazuya; Nakayama, Chikara
Logarithmic abelian varieties. VII: Moduli. (English) Zbl 1514.14002 
Yokohama Math. J. 67, 9-48 (2021).

Quoting from the Introduction, “This part is the most important in our series of papers on log abelian
varieties. We construct the fine moduli space of principally polarized log abelian varieties with level
structure and a prescribed admissible degeneration, and show that this moduli space is isomorphic to a
toroidal compactification of the moduli space of principally polarized abelian varieties with level structure.
Our moduli space is obtained as a part of the moduli space without prescription of degeneration, which
is a log algebraic space in the second sense.”
This is the seventh paper of the series. For parts I–VI, see [the authors, Nagoya Math. J. 189, 63–138
(2008; Zbl 1169.14031); J. Math. Sci., Tokyo 15, No. 1, 69–193 (2008; Zbl 1156.14038); Nagoya Math. J.
210, 59–81 (2013; Zbl 1280.14008); Nagoya Math. J. 219, 9–63 (2015; Zbl 1329.14090); Yokohama Math.
J. 64, 21–82 (2018; Zbl 1420.14102); Yokohama Math. J. 65, 53–75 (2019; Zbl 1455.14085)].
The following three theorems are the main results not only of this paper, but of the entire series of papers.
Theorem 1.6 If n ≥ 3, then the moduli functor of g-dimensional principally polarized log abelian varieties
with level n structure is represented by a proper and log smooth log algebraic space over Z[1/n] in the
second sense.
Theorem 1.7 If n ≥ 3, then the moduli functor of g-dimensional principally polarized log abelian varieties
with level n structure and with local monodromies in a prescribed admissible cone decomposition Σ is
represented by a proper and log smooth log algebraic space over Z[1/n] in the first sense (i.e., an algebraic
space with fs log structure over Z[1/n] which is proper and log smooth).
Theorem 1.8 If n ≥ 3 and Σ is smooth, then the following schemes coincide:
(i). an irreducible component of the base change of the moduli space of Theorem 1.7 to Z[ζn , 1/n],
where ζn is a primitive nth root of unity, and
(ii). the toroidal compactification Ag,n associated to Σ of the moduli space Ag,n [G. Faltings and C.-L.
Chai, Degeneration of abelian varieties. Berlin etc.: Springer-Verlag (1990; Zbl 0744.14031)] endowed
with the fs log structure defined by the divisor Ag,n \ Ag,n .
These results are proved using the theory of deformations of log abelian varieties.
The paper also includes several corrections to Parts III–VI of the series.
Reviewer: Paul Vojta (Berkeley)

MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14K10 Algebraic moduli of abelian varieties, classification
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry
14J10 Families, moduli, classification: algebraic theory

Keywords:
degeneration of abelian varieties; log geometry; log abelian varieties; deformation of log abelian varieties

Full Text: DOI

Lykkas, Angelos; Tamvakis, Kyriakos 


Extended interactions in the Palatini-R2 inflation. (English) Zbl 1492.83102 
J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2021, No. 8, Paper No. 43, 22 p. (2021).

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MSC:
83E05 Geometrodynamics and the holographic principle Cited in 1 Document
83D05 Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein’s, including asym-
metric field theories
81T10 Model quantum field theories
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
80A10 Classical and relativistic thermodynamics
83C25 Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravita-
tional theory

Keywords:
inflation; modified gravity

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Eaton, Edward; Stebila, Douglas


The “Quantum
 annoying” property of password-authenticated key exchange protocols. (En-
glish) Zbl 1487.81065 
Cheon, Jung Hee (ed.) et al., Post-quantum cryptography. 12th international workshop, PQCrypto 2021,
Daejeon, South Korea, July 20–22, 2021. Proceedings. Cham: Springer. Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. 12841,
154-173 (2021).

Summary: During the Crypto Forum Research Group (CFRG)’s standardization of password-authenticated
key exchange (PAKE) protocols, a novel property emerged: a PAKE scheme is said to be “quantum-
annoying” if a quantum computer can compromise the security of the scheme, but only by solving one
discrete logarithm for each guess of a password. Considering that early quantum computers will likely
take quite long to solve even a single discrete logarithm, a quantum-annoying PAKE, combined with a
large password space, could delay the need for a post-quantum replacement by years, or even decades.
In this paper, we make the first steps towards formalizing the quantum-annoying property. We consider
a classical adversary in an extension of the generic group model in which the adversary has access to
an oracle that solves discrete logarithms. While this idealized model does not fully capture the range of
operations available to an adversary with a general-purpose quantum computer, this model does allow
us to quantify security in terms of the number of discrete logarithms solved. We apply this approach to
the CPace protocol, a balanced PAKE advancing through the CFRG standardization process, and show
that the CPacebase variant is secure in the generic group model with a discrete logarithm oracle.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1482.94004].

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 53
MSC:
81P94 Quantum cryptography (quantum-theoretic aspects) Cited in 1 Document
81P70 Quantum coding (general)
94A62 Authentication, digital signatures and secret sharing
94A60 Cryptography
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
password-authenticated key exchange; post-quantum; quantum-annoying; generic group model

Full Text: DOI

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Bourjaily, Jacob L.; He, Yang-Hui; McLeod, Andrew J.; Spradlin, Marcus; Vergu, Cristian;
Volk, Matthias; von Hippel, Matt; Wilhelm, Matthias
Direct
 integration for multi-leg amplitudes: tips, tricks, and when they fail. (English)
Zbl 1484.81039 
Bluemlein, Johannes (ed.) et al., Anti-differentiation and the calculation of Feynman amplitudes. Selected
papers based on the presentations at the conference, Zeuthen, Germany, October 2020. Cham: Springer.
Texts Monogr. Symb. Comput., 107-123 (2021).

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 54
Summary: Direct hyperlogarithmic integration offers a strong alternative to differential equation methods
for Feynman integration, particularly for multi-particle diagrams. We review a variety of results by the
authors in which this method, employed with some care, can compute diagrams of up to eight particles
and four loops. We also highlight situations in which this method fails due to an algebraic obstruction.
In a large number of cases the obstruction can be associated with a Calabi-Yau manifold.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1475.81004].
MSC:
81Q30 Feynman integrals and graphs; applications of algebraic topology and Cited in 1 Document
algebraic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
32Q25 Calabi-Yau theory (complex-analytic aspects)
26B15 Integration of real functions of several variables: length, area, volume
28C05 Integration theory via linear functionals (Radon measures, Daniell inte-
grals, etc.), representing set functions and measures

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Gualtieri, Marco; Luk, Kevin 


Log Picard algebroids and meromorphic line bundles. (English) Zbl 1487.14025 
Int. Math. Res. Not. 2021, No. 21, 16592-16635 (2021).

Summary: We introduce logarithmic Picard algebroids, a natural class of Lie algebroids adapted to a
simple normal crossings divisor on a smooth projective variety. We show that such algebroids are classified
by a subspace of the de Rham cohomology of the divisor complement determined by its mixed Hodge
structure. We then solve the prequantization problem, showing that under the appropriate integrality
condition, a log Picard algebroid is the Lie algebroid of symmetries of what is called a meromorphic
line bundle, a generalization of the usual notion of line bundle in which the fibers degenerate along the
divisor. We give a geometric description of such bundles and establish a classification theorem for them,
showing that they correspond to a subgroup of the holomorphic line bundles on the divisor complement.
Importantly, these holomorphic line bundles need not be algebraic. Finally, we provide concrete methods
for explicitly constructing examples of meromorphic line bundles, such as for a smooth cubic divisor in
the projective plane.
MSC:
14C30 Transcendental methods, Hodge theory (algebro-geometric aspects)
14C20 Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves
58H05 Pseudogroups and differentiable groupoids
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

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Full Text: DOI arXiv

Kato, Kazuya
Logarithmic structures of Fontaine-Illusie. II: Logarithmic flat topology. (English)
Zbl 07394484 
Tokyo J. Math. 44, No. 1, 125-155 (2021)

Summary: This is Part II of the author’s paper Logarithmic structures of Fontaine-Illusie [in: Algebraic
analysis, geometry, and number theory: proceedings of the JAMI inaugural conference, held at Baltimore,
MD, USA, 1988. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 191–224 (1989; Zbl 0776.14004)]. We discuss
log flat topology and log flat descent. We study the first log flat cohomology H 1 (Xlog,fl , G) for various
sheaves of groups G, for example, G = GLn , finite flat commutative group schemes, the log multiplicative
group M gp , etc.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 3 Documents

Full Text: DOI

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Choi, Jinwon; van Garrel, Michel; Katz, Sheldon; Takahashi, Nobuyoshi


Sheaves of maximal intersection and multiplicities of stable log maps. (English)
Zbl 1478.14085 
Sel. Math., New Ser. 27, No. 4, Paper No. 61, 51 p. (2021).

Gromov-Witten invariants are a refined way of counting curves on a variety; similarly, logarithmic
Gromov-Witten invariants are a refined way of counting (log) curves on a variety endowed with a loga-
rithmic structure. The authors contribute to computing log GW invariants of a smooth projective surface
X endowed with the log structure induced by an effective divisor D ⊆ X.
The most elegant special case is when X is a smooth del Pezzo surface, and D ⊆ X is a smooth
anticanonical divisor. The basic study of this situation is given by the same authors in [J. Choi et al.,
Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 374, No. 1, 687–732 (2021; Zbl 1465.14052)]; the article under review offers an
interesting intermediate step excluded in the basic study, additional results, and generalizations to other
situations, in particular blowups of toric surfaces, whose (relative) GW invariants have been studied using
the tropical vertex group in [M. Gross et al., Duke Math. J. 153, No. 2, 297–362 (2010; Zbl 1205.14069)].
To explain the special situation, let (X, D) be a del Pezzo surface with a smooth anticanonical divisor.
We also fix a curve class β ∈ H2 (X, Z), for which we assume that w := β.D > 0. As an analog of the
moduli of stable maps in classical GW invariants, we have the moduli stack M β (X, D) of basic stable
log maps from 1-marked log curves of genus 0 to (X, D) which are of class β and have maximal tangency
with D in the image of the marked point. Considered as an ordinary stack over the category of schemes,
this is a proper DM stack and admits a virtual fundamental class in degree 0, i.e., we have a single GW
invariant Nβ (X, D) ∈ Q.
The image in D of the marked point of the curve is called the point of contact; the possible points of
contact form a finite set D(β), and the moduli stack decomposes into a disjoint union of components
P
M β (X, D) corresponding to the points P ∈ D(β). Each component gives rise to the finer invariant
P
NβP (X, D) ∈ Q. The component M β (X, D) further decomposes according to the underlying (classical)
stable map, which is essentially a union of rational curves in X intersecting D only in P . Moreover, only
P
finitely many rational curves can occur at each P . Often the part of M β (X, D) corresponding to a union
of rational curves consists of finitely many isolated fat points, and the virtual fundamental class coincides
with the actual fundamental class. In this case, the contribution to NβP (X, D) is the sum of the lengths
of the points, i.e., of their multiplicities mentioned in the title. The authors identify this contribution in
two situations:
• for a single rational curve;
• for the union of two rational curves (in general position).
The identified contributions to NβP (X, D) are positive integers, but the rational number NβP (X, D) is, in
general, not expected to be an integer.
In the first main part of the article, the authors introduce sheaves of maximal intersection and study
their moduli; the results of this are employed to determine the contribution of single rational curves. In
the second main part of the article, the authors calculate the contribution of the union of two rational
curves.
Reviewer: Simon Felten (Mainz)

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 59
MSC:
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa in- Cited in 4 Documents
variants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14B10 Infinitesimal methods in algebraic geometry
14D15 Formal methods and deformations in algebraic geometry
14D20 Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles
14J26 Rational and ruled surfaces

Keywords:
log Gromov-Witten theory; moduli spaces of sheaves; log Calabi-Yau surfaces

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Bousseau, Pierrick 
Scattering diagrams, sheaves, and curves. (English) Zbl 1467.14129 
Acta Math. Sin., Engl. Ser. 37, No. 7, 1005-1022 (2021).

Summary: We review the recent proof of the N. Takahashi’s conjecture on genus 0 Gromov-Witten
invariants of (P2 , E), where E is a smooth cubic curve in the complex projective plane P2 . The main idea
is the use of the algebraic notion of scattering diagram as a bridge between the world of Gromov-Witten
invariants of (P2 , E) and the world of moduli spaces of coherent sheaves on P2 . Using this bridge, the
N. Takahashi’s conjecture can be translated into a manageable question about moduli spaces of coherent
sheaves on P2 . This survey is based on a three hours lecture series given as part of the Beijing-Zurich
moduli workshop in Beijing, 9–12 September 2019.
MSC:
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa in- Cited in 1 Document
variants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14D20 Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles
14J60 Vector bundles on surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties, and their
moduli
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to alge-
braic geometry

Keywords:
moduli spaces; Gromov-Witten invariants; coherent sheaves; scattering diagrams

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
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1321.14025 · doi:10.4310/AJM.2014.v18.n3.a5
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1244.14047 · doi:10.1215/21562261-1503745

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paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Achinger, Piotr; Talpo, Mattia 


Betti realization of varieties defined by formal Laurent series. (English) Zbl 1484.14019 
Geom. Topol. 25, No. 4, 1919-1978 (2021).

Summary: We give two constructions of functorial topological realizations for schemes of finite type over
the field C((t)) of formal Laurent series with complex coefficients, with values in the homotopy category
of spaces over the circle. The problem of constructing such a realization was stated by D. Treumann,
motivated by certain questions in mirror symmetry. The first construction uses spreading out and the
usual Betti realization over C. The second uses generalized semistable models and the log Betti realization
defined by K. Kato and C. Nakayama [Kodai Math. J. 22, No. 2, 161–186 (1999; Zbl 0957.14015)],
and applies to smooth rigid analytic spaces as well. We provide comparison theorems between the two
constructions and relate them to the étale homotopy type and de Rham cohomology. As an illustration
of the second construction, we treat two examples, the Tate curve and the nonarchimedean Hopf surface.
MSC:
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry
14F35 Homotopy theory and fundamental groups in algebraic geometry
14F45 Topological properties in algebraic geometry
14G22 Rigid analytic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
Kato-Nakayama space; log geometry; Betti realization; rigid analytic space; topology of degenerations;
étale homotopy

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
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Molcho, Sam 
Universal stacky semistable reduction. (English) Zbl 1467.14005 
Isr. J. Math. 242, No. 1, 55-82 (2021).

Summary: Given a log smooth morphism f : X → S of toroidal embeddings, we perform a Raynaud-


Gruson type operation on f to make it flat and with reduced fibers. We do this by studying the geometry
of the associated map of cone complexes C(X) → C(S). As a consequence, we show that the toroidal
part of semistable reduction of Abramovich-Karu can be done in a canonical way.
MSC:
14A20 Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks) Cited in 4 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14M25 Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies
14E15 Global theory and resolution of singularities (algebro-geometric aspects)
14T10 Foundations of tropical geometry and relations with algebra
14D23 Stacks and moduli problems

Full Text: DOI

References:

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 65
[1] Abramovich, D.; Chen, Q.; Marcus, S.; Ulirsch, M.; Wise, J., Skeletons and fans of logarithmic structures, Nonarchimedean
and Tropical Geometry, 287-336 (2016), Cham: Springer, Cham · Zbl 1364.14047 · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-30945-39
[2] Abramovich, D.; Karu, K., Weak semistable reduction in characteristic 0, Inventiones Mathematicae, 139, 241-273 (2000) ·
Zbl 0958.14006 · doi:10.1007/s002229900024
[3] K. Adiprasito, G. Liu and M. Temkin, Semistable reduction in characteristic 0, Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire 82B
(2020), Article no. 25. · Zbl 1440.14064
[4] Ascher, K.; Molcho, S., Logarithmic stable toric varieties and their moduli, Algebraic Geometry, 3, 296-319 (2016) · Zbl
1397.14022 · doi:10.14231/AG-2016-014
[5] Borne, N.; Vistoli, A., Parabolic sheaves on logarithmic schemes, Advances in Mathematics, 231, 1327-1363 (2012) · Zbl
1256.14002 · doi:10.1016/j.aim.2012.06.015
[6] W. D. Gillam and S. Molcho, A theory of stacky fans, https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.07586.
[7] Kato, K., Logarithmic Structures of Fontaine-Illusie, Algebraic Analysis, Geometry, and Number Theory (Baltimore, MD,
1988), 191-224 (1989), Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD · Zbl 0776.14004
[8] Kato, K., Toric singularities, American Journal of Mathematics, 116, 1073-1099 (1994) · Zbl 0832.14002 · doi:10.2307/2374941
[9] Kempf, G.; Knudsen, F. F.; Mumford, D.; Saint-Donat, B., Toroidal Embeddings. I (1973), Berlin-New York: Springer,
Berlin-New York · Zbl 0271.14017 · doi:10.1007/BFb0070318
[10] Kapranov, M. M.; Sturmfels, B.; Zelevinsky, A. V., Quotients of toric varieties, Mathematische Annalen, 290, 643-655 (1991)
· Zbl 0762.14023 · doi:10.1007/BF01459264
[11] Ogus, A., Lectures on Logarithmic Algebraic Geometry (2018), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl
1437.14003 · doi:10.1017/9781316941614
[12] M. Olsson, A stacky semistable reduction theorem, International Mathematics Research Notices (2004), 1497-1509. · Zbl
1093.14002
[13] Tsuji, T., Saturated morphisms of logarithmic schemes, Tunisian Journal of Mathematics, 1, 185-220 (2019) · Zbl 1440.14007
· doi:10.2140/tunis.2019.1.185
[14] Tyomkin, I., Tropical geometry and correspondence theorems via toric stacks, Mathematische Annalen, 353, 945-995 (2012)
· Zbl 1272.14045 · doi:10.1007/s00208-011-0702-z
[15] Wise, J., Moduli of morphisms of logarithmic schemes, Algebra \& Number Theory, 10, 695-735 (2016) · Zbl 1343.14020 ·
doi:10.2140/ant.2016.10.695
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Argüz, Hülya
Topological torus fibrations on Calabi-Yau manifolds via Kato-Nakayama spaces. (English)
Zbl 1460.14086 
Akbulut, Selman (ed.) et al., Proceedings of the 25th and 26th Gökova geometry-topology conferences,
2018/2019, Gökova Bay, Turkey, May/June 2018 and May/June 2019. Dedicated to the memory of Sir
Michael Atiyah. Somerville, MA: International Press; Gökova: Gökova Geometry-Topology Conferences
(GGT). 176-200 (2021).

Summary: A large class of complex algebraic varieties admit degenerations into toric log Calabi-Yau
spaces, formed by unions of toric varieties glued along toric strata. Such degenerations were introduced
by Gross and Siebert as toric degenerations. This paper is an expository article on toric degenerations
of Calabi-Yau manifolds and Kato-Nakayama spaces. We first review the combinatorial data used to
reconstruct a toric degeneration from a toric log Calabi-Yau space X0 , via the Gross-Siebert reconstruction
algorithm. We then explain how one can understand the total space on a topological level from the Kato-
Nakayama space of X0 , which is defined in terms of this combinatorial data. We illustrate through
a concrete example, focusing on a degeneration of K3-surfaces, that the Kato-Nakayama space of X0
defines a homeomorphism to the total space restricted to the inverse image of a circle on the base. We
also investigate torus fibrations on the general fiber by further analysis of the topology of the Kato-
Nakayama space. The proofs of the results presented here appear in joint work with B. Siebert [“On the
real locus in the Kato-Nakayama space of logarithmic spaces with a view toward toric degenerations”,
Preprint, arXiv:1610.07195].
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1458.55002].

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 66
MSC:
14J33 Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects) Cited in 2 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry
14M25 Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies

Full Text: arXiv

Chiarellotto, Bruno; Gatti, Pietro 


A combinatorial description of the monodromy of log curves. (English) Zbl 1481.14002 
Ann. Math. Qué. 45, No. 1, 161-184 (2021).

Summary: Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. For a log curve X/k × over the standard
log point [F. Kato, Int. J. Math. 11, No. 2, 215–232 (2000; Zbl 1100.14502)], we define (algebraically)
a combinatorial monodromy operator on its log-de Rham cohomology group. The invariant part of this
action has a cohomological description, it is the Du Bois cohomology of X [P. Du Bois, Bull. Soc. Math. Fr.
109, 41–81 (1981; Zbl 0465.14009)]. This can be seen as an analogue of the invariant cycles exact sequence
for a semistable family (as in the complex, étale and p-adic settings). In the specific case in which k = C
and X is the central fiber of a semistable degeneration over the complex disc, our construction recovers
the topological monodromy and the classical local invariant cycles theorem. In particular, our description
allows an explicit computation of the monodromy operator in this setting.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14D05 Structure of families (Picard-Lefschetz, monodromy, etc.)

Keywords:
log curves; monodromy; semistable degenerations; invariant cycles

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] Artin, M.; Grothendieck, A.; Verdier, J-L, Théorie des topos et cohomologie étale des schémas: Tome 2. Lecture Notes in
Mathematics (1972), Berlin: Springer, Berlin · Zbl 0234.00007
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Astérisque, 5-171 (1982), Paris: Soc. Math. France, Paris · Zbl 0536.14011
[3] Chiarellotto, B., Rigid cohomology and invariant cycles for a semistable log scheme, Duke Math. J., 97, 1, 155-169 (1999) ·
Zbl 0985.14009 · doi:10.1215/S0012-7094-99-09707-7
[4] Chiarellotto, B.; Coleman, R.; Di Proietto, V.; Iovita, A., On a \(p\)-adic invariant cycles theorem, J. Reine Angew. Math.,
711, 55-74 (2016) · Zbl 1342.14046 · doi:10.1515/crelle-2013-0117
[5] Coleman, R.; Iovita, A., The Frobenius and monodromy operators for curves and abelian varieties, Duke Math. J., 97, 1,
171-215 (1999) · Zbl 0962.14030 · doi:10.1215/S0012-7094-99-09708-9
[6] Coleman, R.; Iovita, A., Hidden structures on semistable curves, Astérisque, 331, 179-254 (2010) · Zbl 1251.11047
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Berlin · Zbl 0244.14004 · doi:10.1007/BFb0061194
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· doi:10.24033/bsmf.1932
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(1960) · Zbl 0118.36206 · doi:10.1007/BF02684778
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Sci. Publ. Math., 11, 167 (1961)
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Zbl 0208.48901 · doi:10.1007/BFb0067839
[13] Hyodo, O.; Kato, K., Semi-stable reduction and crystalline cohomology with logarithmic poles, Astérisque, 223, 221-268 (1994)
· Zbl 0852.14004

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 67
[14] Illusie, L., Autour du théorème de monodromie locale, Astérisque, 223, 9-57 (1994) · Zbl 0837.14013
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Perspect. Math., vol. 15, pp. 183-203. Academic Press, San Diego (1994) · Zbl 0832.14015
[16] Kato, F., Log smooth deformation and moduli of log smooth curves, Int. J. Math., 11, 2, 215-232 (2000) · Zbl 1100.14502 ·
doi:10.1142/S0129167X0000012X
[17] Kato, K., Logarithmic structures of Fontaine-Illusie, Algebraic Analysis, Geometry, and Number Theory (Baltimore, MD,
1988), 191-224 (1989), Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, Baltimore · Zbl 0776.14004
[18] Mumford, D.: Abelian varieties, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Studies in Mathematics, vol. 5. Published for the
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay; by Hindustan Book Agency, New Delhi, 2008. With appendices by C. P.
Ramanujam and Yuri Manin, Corrected reprint of the second (1974) edition
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Folge. A Series of Modern Surveys in Mathematics [Results in Mathematics and Related Areas. 3rd Series. A Series of Modern
Surveys in Mathematics]. Springer, Berlin (2008) · Zbl 1138.14002
[20] Serre, J.-P.: Algebraic Groups and Class Fields, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 117. Springer, New York (1988).
Translated from the French
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Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 0797.18001 · doi:10.1017/CBO9781139644136
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Zhao, Heer 
Extending tamely ramified strict 1-motives into két log 1-motives. (English) Zbl 07319056 
Forum Math. Sigma 9, Paper No. e20, 34 p. (2021)

Summary: We define két abelian schemes, két 1-motives and két log 1-motives and formulate duality
theory for these objects. Then we show that tamely ramified strict 1-motives over a discrete valuation
field can be extended uniquely to két log 1-motives over the corresponding discrete valuation ring. As
an application, we present a proof to a result of K. Kato stated in [“Logarithmic Dieudonné theory”,
Preprint (1992), §4.3] without proof. To a tamely ramified strict 1-motive over a discrete valuation field,
we associate a monodromy pairing and compare it with Raynaud’s geometric monodromy.
MSC:
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry Cited in 1 Document
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14K99 Abelian varieties and schemes
11G99 Arithmetic algebraic geometry (Diophantine geometry)

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] Bertapelle, A., Candilera, M. and Cristante, V., ‘Monodromy of logarithmic Barsotti-Tate groups attached to 1-motives’, J.
Reine Angew. Math.573 (2004), 211-234. · Zbl 1058.14065
[2] Bosch, S., Lütkebohmert, W. and Raynaud, M., Néron Models, volume 21 of Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzge-
biete (3) [Results in Mathematics and Related Areas (3)] (Springer-Verlag,Berlin, 1990).
[3] Deligne, P., ‘Théorie de Hodge. III’, Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci.44 (1974), 5-77.
[4] Deligne, P., ‘Le lemme de gabber’, Astérisque127(5) (1985), 131-150.
[5] Grothendieck, A., Raynaud, M. and Rim, D. S., Groupes de monodromie en géométrie algébrique. I Monodromy groups
in algebraic geometry. I, Vol. 288 of Lecture Notes in Mathematics (Springer-Verlag,Berlin-New York, 1972). Séminaire de
Géométrie Algébrique du Bois-Marie 1967-1969 (SGA 7 I).
[6] Halle, L. H. and Nicaise, J., Néron Models and Base Change, Vol. 2156 of Lecture Notes in Mathematics (Springer, Cham,
Switzerland, 2016). · Zbl 1353.14056
[7] Illusie, L., ‘An overview of the work of K. Fujiwara, K. Kato, and C. Nakayama on logarithmic étale cohomology. Cohomologies
\(p\) -adiques et applications arithmétiques, II’p-adic cohomologies and arithmetic applications. II, Astérisque279 (2002),
271-322.
[8] Kajiwara, T., Kato, K. and Nakayama, C., ‘Logarithmic abelian varieties’, Nagoya Math. J.189 (2008), 63-138. · Zbl 1169.14031
[9] Kajiwara, T., Kato, K. and Nakayama, C., ‘Logarithmic abelian varieties, part IV: proper models’, Nagoya Math. J.219
(2015), 9-63. · Zbl 1329.14090

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 68
[10] Kajiwara, T., Kato, K. and Nakayama, C., ‘Logarithmic abelian varieties, part VI: local moduli and GAGF’, Yokohama Math.
J.65 (2019), 53-75. · Zbl 1455.14085
[11] Kato, K., ‘Logarithmic structures of Fontaine-Illusie. II’, Preprint, 2019, arXiv:1905.10678.
[12] Kato, K., Logarithmic Dieudonné Theory, Preprint, 1992.
[13] Kato, K. and Trihan, F., ‘On the conjectures of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer in characteristic \(p>0\)’, Invent. Math.153(3)
(2003), 537-592. · Zbl 1046.11047
[14] Madapusi Sampath, K., Log \(p\) -divisible groups (D’aprés Kato) (2009). URL: https://sites.google.com/a/bc.edu/keerthi/.
[15] Nizioł, W., ‘\(\!\!K\) -theory of log-schemes. I’, Doc. Math.13 (2008), 505-551. · Zbl 1159.19003
[16] Raynaud, M., ‘1-motifs et monodromie géométrique’ 1-motives and geometric monodromy, Astérisque223 (1994), 295-319. ·
Zbl 0830.14001
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Mochizuki, Shinichi
Inter-universal
 Teichmüller theory. III: Canonical splittings of the log-theta-lattice. (English)
Zbl 1465.14004 
Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. 57, No. 1-2, 403-626 (2021).

See the joint review of all four parts available at S. Mochizuki [Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. 57, No. 1–2,
3–207 (2021; Zbl 1465.14002)].
Reviewer: Peter Scholze (Bonn)

MSC:
14-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to alge- Cited in 2 Reviews
braic geometry Cited in 1 Document
14H25 Arithmetic ground fields for curves
14H30 Coverings of curves, fundamental group
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
inter-universal Teichmüller theory; log-link; log-shell; log-volume; log-theta-lattice; log-Kummer corre-
spondence; upper semi-commutativity; upper semi-compatibility; non-interference; Kummer-detachment;
indeterminacy; tensor-packet; procession; q-pilot; Θ-pilot; multiradial representation; multiradial con-
tainer; holomorphic hull; intertwining; canonical splitting

Full Text: DOI

References:
[1] S. Lang,Algebraic number theory, Addison-Wesley, 1970.Zbl 0211.38404 MR 1282723 · Zbl 0211.38404
[2] S. Mochizuki, The absolute anabelian geometry of hyperbolic curves, inGalois theory and modular forms, Kluwer Academic
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1113.14025
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227-349.Zbl 1170.14023MR 2512782 · Zbl 1170.14023

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 69
[8] S. Mochizuki, Topics in absolute anabelian geometry III: Global reconstruction algorithms, J. Math. Sci. Univ. Tokyo22(2015),
939-1156.Zbl 1358.14024 MR 3445958 · Zbl 1358.14024
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209-401.
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[12] H. · Zbl 0197.03501
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Molcho, Sam; Temkin, Michael 


Logarithmically regular morphisms. (English) Zbl 1467.14006 
Math. Ann. 379, No. 1-2, 325-346 (2021).

Summary: We consider the stack LogX parametrizing log schemes over a log scheme X, and weak and
strong properties of log morphisms via LogX , as defined by M. C. Olsson [Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4)
36, No. 5, 747–791 (2003; Zbl 1069.14022)]. We give a concrete combinatorial presentation of LogX , and
prove a simple criterion of when weak and strong properties of log morphisms coincide. We then apply
this result to the study of logarithmic regularity, derive its main properties, and give a chart criterion
analogous to Kato’s chart criterion of logarithmic smoothness.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] Abramovich, D.; Caporaso, L.; Payne, S., The tropicalization of the moduli space of curves, Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4),
48, 4, 765-809 (2015) · Zbl 1410.14049 · doi:10.24033/asens.2258
[2] Abramovich, D., Temkin, M., Włodarczyk, J.: Relative desingularization and principalization of ideals, arXiv e-prints (2020).
arXiv:2003.03659 · Zbl 1473.14026
[3] Abramovich, D.; Temkin, M.; Włodarczyk, J., Toroidal orbifolds, destackification, and kummer blowings up, ANT, 14, 8,
2001-2035 (2020) · Zbl 1467.14003 · doi:10.2140/ant.2020.14.2001
[4] Cavalieri, R.; Chan, M.; Ulirsch, M.; Wise, J., A moduli stack of tropical curves, Forum Math. Sigma, 8, e23 (2020) · Zbl
1444.14005 · doi:10.1017/fms.2020.16
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(2004)
[6] Grothendieck, A.: Éléments de géométrie algébrique., Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. (1960-1967) · Zbl 0118.36206
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Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore · Zbl 0776.14004
[8] Kato, K., Toric singularities, Am. J. Math., 116, 5, 1073-1099 (1994) · Zbl 0832.14002 · doi:10.2307/2374941
[9] Ogus, A., Lectures on Logarithmic Algebraic Geometry. Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics (2018), Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 1437.14003 · doi:10.1017/9781316941614
[10] Olsson, MC, Logarithmic geometry and algebraic stacks, Ann. Sci. École Norm. Sup. (4), 36, 5, 747-791 (2003) · Zbl 1069.14022
· doi:10.1016/j.ansens.2002.11.001
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381-444 (1999) · Zbl 0919.13009 · doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-99-00294-5
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 70
Gvirtz, Damián 
Arithmetic surjectivity for zero-cycles. (English) Zbl 1465.14011 
Math. Res. Lett. 27, No. 5, 1367-1391 (2020).

Summary: Let f : X → Y be a proper, dominant morphism of smooth varieties over a number field k.
When is it true that for almost all places v of k, the fibre XP over any point P ∈ Y (kv ) contains a
zero-cycle of degree 1? We develop a necessary and sufficient condition to answer this question.
The proof extends logarithmic geometry tools that have recently been developed by J. Denef [Algebra
Number Theory 13, No. 9, 1983–1996 (2019; Zbl 1432.14020)] and D. Loughran, A. N. Skorobogatov and
A. Smeets [“Pseudo-split fibres and arithmetic surjectivity”, Preprint, arXiv:1705.10740] to deal with
analogous Ax-Kochen type statements for rational points.
MSC:
14C25 Algebraic cycles Cited in 1 Document
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14G05 Rational points

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Abramovich, Dan; Temkin, Michael; Włodarczyk, Jarosław 


Principalization of ideals on toroidal orbifolds. (English) Zbl 1473.14026 
J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS) 22, No. 12, 3805-3866 (2020).

A theory of the resolution of singularities should not only prove that every space Z can be resolved by a
modification Z 0 → Z, but the resolution should be
• canonical in the sense that the theory distinguishes one resolution Zres → Z;
• constructive in the sense that there is an explicit algorithmic procedure to obtain the distinguished
resolution Zres → Z;
• functorial in the sense that for every smooth morphism Y → Z, the resolution Yres → Y is the
pull-back (in the appropriate category) of Zres → Z.
The article is the first in an announced series which establishes such a resolution for morphisms Z → B of
fine saturated logarithmic Deligne-Mumford stacks. The article itself deals only with the case B = Spec(k)
the trivial log point, i.e., with the absolute case.
The starting point is resolution of logarithmic schemes. The authors ask for an extended functoriality
principle, i.e., the resolution should not only be functorial for classically smooth maps Y → Z but
also for log smooth maps Y → Z. This makes it necessary to resolve via blowups of Kummer centers,
i.e., ideals in the Kummer étale topology of Z. Such a blowup is not necessarily a logarithmic scheme
but a logarithmic Deligne-Mumford stack; thus the natural setup for the resolution are (fine saturated)
logarithmic Deligne-Mumford stacks. A log smooth Deligne-Mumford stack is called a toroidal orbifold.
The algorithm comes in two versions, an embedded one – the principalization of ideals on a toroidal
orbifold – and a non-embedded one – the resolution of singularities.
The algorithm does not specialize to a classical one for trivial logarithmic structures. When it starts
with a variety Z with trivial logarithmic structure, then Zres , in general, neither has trivial logarithmic
structure nor is a scheme but a honest toroidal orbifold.
The algorithm is less complicated than algorithms for resolving singularities of classical schemes since
it does not need to take separate care about the exceptional divisor, but it is nonetheless intricate. It
employs a logarithmic version of the induction over hypersurfaces of maximal contact to reduce the log
order of marked ideals. Additionally, in several so-called cleaning processes it must be ensured that the
ideal to resolve has a nice interplay with the logarithmic structure.
After this article was finished, Ming Hao Quek – a student of one of the authors – has found a simpler,
more canonical, and presumably faster algorithm to resolve logarithmic singularities in the same setup, see
[M. H. Quek, “Logarithmic resolution via weighted toroidal blow-ups”, Preprint, arXiv:2005.05939]. This
is achieved by allowing more general centers which are no longer ideals in the Kummer étale topology; it
is a logarithmic variant of the dream algorithm of [D. Abramovich et al., “Functorial embedded resolution

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 71
via weighted blowings up”, Preprint, arXiv:1906.07106].
Reviewer: Simon Felten (Mainz)

MSC:
14E15 Global theory and resolution of singularities (algebro-geometric aspects) Cited in 6 Documents
14A20 Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
resolution of singularities; logarithmic geometry; algebraic stacks

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Hablicsek, Márton
Hodge
 theorem for the logarithmic de Rham complex via derived intersections. (English)
Zbl 1455.14014 
Res. Math. Sci. 7, No. 3, Paper No. 24, 21 p. (2020).

Summary: In a beautiful paper, P. Deligne and L. Illusie [Invent. Math. 89, 247–270 (1987; Zbl 0632.14017)]
proved the degeneration of the Hodge-to-de Rham spectral sequence using positive characteristic meth-
ods. K. Kato [in: Algebraic analysis, geometry, and number theory: proceedings of the JAMI inaugural
conference, held at Baltimore, MD, USA, May 16–19, 1988. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University
Press. 191–224 (1989; Zbl 0776.14004)] generalized this result to logarithmic schemes. In this paper, we

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 73
use the theory of twisted derived intersections developed in [D. Arinkin et al., Algebr. Geom. 4, No. 4,
394–423 (2017; Zbl 1401.14114)] and the author of this paper to give a new, geometric interpretation of
the Hodge theorem for the logarithmic de Rham complex.
MSC:
14C30 Transcendental methods, Hodge theory (algebro-geometric aspects) Cited in 1 Document
14F08 Derived categories of sheaves, dg categories, and related constructions
in algebraic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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0354.14005
[20] Talpo, M.; Vistoli, A., Infinite root stacks and quasi-Coherent sheaves on logarithmic schemes, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., 116,
5, 1187-1243 (2018) · Zbl 1439.14014
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Loughran, Daniel; Skorobogatov, Alexei N.; Smeets, Arne 


Pseudo-split fibers and arithmetic surjectivity. (English) Zbl 1459.14009 
Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4) 53, No. 4, 1037-1070 (2020).

Summary: Let f : X → Y be a dominant morphism of smooth, proper and geometrically integral

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 74
varieties over a number field k, with geometrically integral generic fiber. We give a necessary and sufficient
geometric criterion for the induced map X(kv ) → Y (kv ) to be surjective for almost all places v of k. This
generalizes a result of J. Denef [Algebra Number Theory 13, No. 9, 1983–1996 (2019; Zbl 1432.14020)]
which had previously been conjectured by J.-L. Colliot-Thélène [C. R., Math., Acad. Sci. Paris 346, No.
1–2, 63–65 (2008; Zbl 1129.14059)], and can be seen as an optimal geometric version of the celebrated
Ax-Kochen theorem [J. Ax and S. Kochen, Am. J. Math. 87, 605–630, 631–648 (1965; Zbl 0136.32805)].
MSC:
14G05 Rational points Cited in 2 Documents
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
11G35 Varieties over global fields

Keywords:
rational points; fibrations; Ax-Kochen theorem; Frobenian sets; logarithmic geometry

Full Text: DOI arXiv Link

Scherotzke, Sarah; Sibilla, Nicolò; Talpo, Mattia


Parabolic semi-orthogonal decompositions and Kummer flat invariants of log schemes.
(English) Zbl 1472.14001 
Doc. Math. 25, 955-1009 (2020).

Summary: We construct semi-orthogonal decompositions on triangulated categories of parabolic sheaves


on certain kinds of logarithmic schemes. This provides a categorification of the decomposition theorems
in Kummer flat K-theory due to K. Hagihara [K-Theory 29, No. 2, 75–99 (2003; Zbl 1038.19002); Doc.
Math. 21, 1345–1396 (2016; Zbl 1357.19001)] and W. Nizioł [ibid. 13, 505–551 (2008; Zbl 1159.19003)].
Our techniques allow us to generalize Hagihara and Nizioł’s results to a much larger class of invariants
in addition to K-theory, and also to extend them to more general logarithmic stacks.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14F08 Derived categories of sheaves, dg categories, and related constructions in algebraic geometry
19E08 K-theory of schemes

Keywords:
logarithmic geometry; semi-orthogonal decompositions; K-theory

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Marcus, Steffen; Wise, Jonathan 


Logarithmic compactification of the Abel-Jacobi section. (English) Zbl 1455.14021 
Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 121, No. 5, 1207-1250 (2020).

Summary: Given a smooth curve with weighted marked points, the Abel-Jacboi map produces a line
bundle on the curve. This map fails to extend to the full boundary of the moduli space of stable pointed
curves. Using logarithmic and tropical geometry, we describe a modular modification of the moduli space
of curves over which the Abel-Jacobi map extends. We also describe the attendant deformation theory
and virtual fundamental class of this moduli space. This recovers the double ramification cycle, as well
as variants associated to differentials.
MSC:
14D20 Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles Cited in 1 Review
14D23 Stacks and moduli problems Cited in 7 Documents
14C17 Intersection theory, characteristic classes, intersection multiplicities in
algebraic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Katzarkov, L.; Przyjalkowski, V. V.; Harder, A.
P = W phenomena. (English. Russian original) Zbl 1446.14023 
Math. Notes 108, No. 1, 39-49 (2020); translation from Mat. Zametki 108, No. 1, 33-46 (2020).

Summary: In this paper, we describe recent work towards the mirror P = W conjecture, which relates the
weight filtration on the cohomology of a log Calabi-Yau manifold to the perverse Leray filtration on the
cohomology of the homological mirror dual log Calabi-Yau manifold taken with respect to the affinization
map. This conjecture extends the classical relationship between Hodge numbers of mirror dual compact
Calabi-Yau manifolds, incorporating tools and ideas which appear in the fascinating and groundbreaking
works of M. A. A. De Cataldo et al. [Ann. Math. (2) 175, No. 3, 1329–1407 (2012; Zbl 1375.14047)] and
M. A. A. De Cataldo and L. Migliorini [ibid. 171, No. 3, 2089–2113 (2010; Zbl 1213.14017)]. We give
a broad overview of the motivation for this conjecture, recent results towards it, and describe how this
result might arise from the SYZ formulation of mirror symmetry. This interpretation of the mirror P = W
conjecture provides a possible bridge between the mirror P = W conjecture and the well-known P = W
conjecture in non-abelian Hodge theory.
MSC:
14J32 Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) Cited in 2 Documents
14J33 Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects)
53D37 Symplectic aspects of mirror symmetry, homological mirror symmetry,
and Fukaya category
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
P = W conjecture; mixed Hodge structure; perverse Leray filtration; mirror symmetry

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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1281.14033 · doi:10.1070/IM2013v077n04ABEH002660
[18] Przyjalkowski, V.; Shramov, C., On Hodge numbers of complete intersections and Landau-Ginzburg models, Int. Math. Res.
Not. IMRN, 2015, 21, 11302-11332 (2015) · Zbl 1343.14038 · doi:10.1093/imrn/rnv024
[19] I. Cheltsov and V. Przyjalkowski, Kontsevich-Pantev Conjecture for Fano Threefolds, arXiv: 1809.09218 (2018).
[20] Shamoto, Y., Hodge-Tate conditions for Landau-Ginzburg models, Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci., 54, 3, 469-518 (2018) · Zbl
1428.14075 · doi:10.4171/PRIMS/54-3-2
[21] Voisin, C., Hodge Theory and Complex Algebraic Geometry. I (2002), Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge · Zbl
1005.14002
[22] Carlson, J.; Müller-Stach, S.; Peters, C., Period Mappings and Period Domains (2003), Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
Cambridge · Zbl 1030.14004
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Brown, Morgan V.; Mazzon, Enrica 


Log-regular models for products of degenerations. (English) Zbl 1440.14047 
Bourqui, David (ed.) et al., Arc schemes and singularities. Hackensack, NJ: World Scientific. 257-278
(2020).

Summary: This is a survey of the authors’ recent paper [M. V. Brown and E. Mazzon, Compos. Math.
155, No. 7, 1259–1300 (2019; Zbl 1440.14131)]. We show how to use tools from log geometry to produce
a skeleton for the product of snc degenerations. As an application, we are able to describe the homeo-
morphism type of the skeletons of some degenerations of hyper-Kähler varieties. We illustrate our results
with many examples that are not in the original paper [loc. cit.].
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1437.14001].
MSC:
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14G22 Rigid analytic geometry
14E30 Minimal model program (Mori theory, extremal rays)
14J42 Holomorphic symplectic varieties, hyper-Kähler varieties

Full Text: DOI

Nicole, Marc-Hubert (ed.)


Arithmetic geometry of logarithmic pairs and hyperbolicity of moduli spaces. Hyperbolicity
in Montréal. Based on three workshops, Montréal, Canada, 2018–2019. (English, French)
Zbl 1455.14004 
CRM Short Courses. Cham: Springer (ISBN 978-3-030-49863-4/hbk; 978-3-030-49866-5/pbk; 978-3-030-
49864-1/ebook). ix, 247 p. (2020).

Publisher’s description: This textbook introduces exciting new developments and cutting-edge results on
the theme of hyperbolicity. Written by leading experts in their respective fields, the chapters stem from
mini-courses given alongside three workshops that took place in Montréal between 2018 and 2019. Each
chapter is self-contained, including an overview of preliminaries for each respective topic. This approach
captures the spirit of the original lectures, which prepared graduate students and those new to the field for
the technical talks in the program. The four chapters turn the spotlight on the following pivotal themes:
• The basic notions of o-minimal geometry, which build to the proof of the Ax-Schanuel conjecture
for variations of Hodge structures;
• A broad introduction to the theory of orbifold pairs and Campana’s conjectures, with a special
emphasis on the arithmetic perspective;
• A systematic presentation and comparison between different notions of hyperbolicity, as an intro-
duction to the Lang-Vojta conjectures in the projective case;

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 79
• An exploration of hyperbolicity and the Lang-Vojta conjectures in the general case of quasi-
projective varieties.
Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces is an ideal resource for
graduate students and researchers in number theory, complex algebraic geometry, and arithmetic geom-
etry. A basic course in algebraic geometry is assumed, along with some familiarity with the vocabulary
of algebraic number theory.
The articles of this volume will be reviewed individually.
Indexed articles:
Bakker, Benjamin; Tsimerman, Jacob, Lectures on the Ax-Schanuel conjecture, 1-68 [Zbl 1452.14007]
Campana, Frédéric, Arithmetic aspects of orbifold pairs, 69-133 [Zbl 1458.11117]
Javanpeykar, Ariyan, The Lang-Vojta conjectures on projective pseudo-hyperbolic varieties, 135-196 [Zbl
1452.14017]
Ascher, Kenneth; Turchet, Amos, Hyperbolicity of varieties of log general type, 197-247 [Zbl 1470.11179]
MSC:
14-06 Proceedings, conferences, collections, etc. pertaining to algebraic geometry
11-06 Proceedings, conferences, collections, etc. pertaining to number theory
14G40 Arithmetic varieties and schemes; Arakelov theory; heights
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14D20 Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles
00B25 Proceedings of conferences of miscellaneous specific interest

Full Text: DOI

Barrott, Lawrence Jack 


Explicit equations for mirror families to log Calabi-Yau surfaces. (English) Zbl 1451.14121 
Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 57, No. 1, 139-165 (2020).

Given a log Calabi-Yau surface (S, D) consisting of a smooth rational projective surface S and a Weil
divisor D in it which supports an ample or anti-ample class, the complement U of D in S is a non-compact
Calabi-Yau variety. Mirror symmetry from the point of view of Strominger-Yau-Zaslow (SYZ) predicts
that U should admit a Lagrangian torus fibration and that the mirror of U should be constructed by
dualizing this torus fibration and by correcting the resulting complex structure using counts of Maslov
index 0 holomorphic disks with boundary on the SYZ torus fibers. An algebro-geometric realization of
this idea, which replaces counts of such holomorphic disks by counts certain algebraic maps is provided
in the Gross-Siebert program in mirror symmetry [M. Gross and B. Siebert, Ann. Math. (2) 174, No. 3,
1301–1428 (2011; Zbl 1266.53074)]. Such maps are used to construct a “scattering diagram”, which is a
combinatorial gadget used to construct families to mirror varieties.
In the context of a log Calabi-Yau surface, this mirror construction is carried out Gross-Hacking-Keel
[M. Gross et al., Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes Étud. Sci. 122, 65–168 (2015; Zbl 1351.14024)], following
previous of of Gross-Pandharipande-Siebert, who showed that the scattering diagrams carry enumerative
information of log Calabi-Yau surfaces [M. Gross et al., Duke Math. J. 153, No. 2, 297–362 (2010; Zbl
1205.14069)].
In the paper under review, using the two dimensional scattering construction Gross-Hacking-Keel, explicit
equations of mirror families of smooth del Pezzo surfaces are obtained using computer algebra.
Reviewer: Hulya Arguz (London)

MSC:
14J33 Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects) Cited in 1 Document
14N10 Enumerative problems (combinatorial problems) in algebraic geometry
14J32 Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 80
Keywords:
mirror symmetry; Gross-Siebert; Fano surfaces; scattering diagrams

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] N. H. Argz, Log geometric techniques for open invariants in mirror symmetry, PhD thesis, University of Hamburg, 2016.
[2] D. Auroux, Mirror symmetry and T-duality in the complement of an anticanonical divisor, J. Gokova Geom. Topol. GGT 1
(2007), 51-91. · Zbl 1181.53076
[3] D. Auroux, L. Katzarkov, and D. Orlov, Mirror symmetry for del Pezzo surfaces: vanishing cycles and coherent sheaves, Invent.
Math. 166 (2006), no. 3, 537-582. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-006-0003-4 · Zbl 1110.14033 · doi:10.1007/s00222-006-0003-4
[4] M. Carl, M. Pumperla, and B. Siebert, A tropical view of Landau-Ginzburg models, 04, 2018.
[5] M. W. Cheung, M. Gross, G. Muller, G. Musiker, D. Rupel, S. Stella, and H. Williams, The greedy basis equals the theta basis:
a rank two haiku, J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 145 (2017), 150-171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcta.2016.08.004 · Zbl 1403.13036
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Math. 10 (2006), no. 4, 773-814. https://doi.org/10.4310/AJM.2006.v10.n4.a10 · Zbl 1130.53055 · doi:10.4310/AJM.2006.v10.n4.a10
[7] D. A. Cox, J. B. Little, and H. K. Schenck, Toric Varieties, Graduate Studies in Mathematics, 124, American Mathematical
Society, Providence, RI, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1090/gsm/124 · Zbl 1223.14001
[8] M. Gross, P. Hacking, and S. Keel, Mirror symmetry for log Calabi-Yau surfaces I, Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Etudes Sci. 122
(2015), 65-168. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10240-015-0073-1 · Zbl 1351.14024 · doi:10.1007/s10240-015-0073-1
[9] M. Gross, P, Hacking, S. Keel, and M. Kontsevich, Canonical bases for cluster algebras, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 31 (2018), no.
2, 497-608. https://doi.org/10.1090/jams/890 · Zbl 1446.13015 · doi:10.1090/jams/890
[10] M. Gross, P. Hacking, and B. Siebert, Theta functions on varieties with effective anticanonical class, ArXiv e-prints, January
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[11] M. Gross and B. Siebert, Logarithmic Gromov-Witten invariants, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 26 (2013), no. 2, 451-510. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0894-
0347-2012-00757-7 · Zbl 1281.14044 · doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-2012-00757-7
[12] M. Gross, Theta functions and mirror symmetry, in Surveys in differential geometry 2016. Advances in geometry and math-
ematical physics, 95-138, Surv. Differ. Geom., 21, Int. Press, Somerville, MA, 2016.· doi:10.4310/SDG.2016.v21.n1.a3
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[16] D.
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Shentu, Junchao 
Smoothing of semistable Fano varieties. (English) Zbl 1469.14089 
Osaka J. Math. 57, No. 3, 617-645 (2020).

In the article under review, the author studies what kind of Fano varieties with semistable singular-
ities appear as fibers in a semistable morphism. A semistable map, roughly speaking, is a morphism
f : (X, DX ) 7→ (Y, DY ) where X and Y are smooth varieties, DX ⊆ X and DY ⊆ Y are simple
normal crossings divisors, f −1 (DY ) ⊆ DX , and formally locally f is isomorphic to the spectrum of
k[[y1 , . . . , yr ]] 7→ k[[x1 , . . . xs ]] defined by yi 7→ xli−1 +1 + · · · + xli , for 0 = l0 < l1 < · · · < lk ≤ s. A variety
X has semistable singularities if étale locally it is a product of normal crossings singularities.
In characteristic 0, this problem arises, for instance, when studying a Mori fibration from a smooth projec-
tive variety where the general fibers are smooth Fano varieties. This is because conjecturally [Conjecture
0.2, D. Abramovich and K. Karu, Invent. Math. 139, No. 2, 241–273 (2000; Zbl 0958.14006)], after a base
change and a birational modification, the fibration can be changed to this form. The main result, in this
case, is the following.
Theorem 1.1. Let k be a field of characteristic 0 and X be a Fano semistable variety. Let r ≥ 1 be an
integer. Then the following are equivalent:

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 81
[1] There exists a smooth variety with a normal crossings divisor (X , DX ) which is semistable over
(B, DB ) such that B is an r-dimensional smooth variety over k, 0 ∈ B is a k-point, DB is a simple
normal crossings divisor whose number of branches at 0 is r, and X0 ≡ X as log varieties.
[2] X has a log structure (in the sense of Kato-Fontaine-Illusie) of semistable type over (k, Nr 7→ 0).
A variety X has a log structure in the sense of Kato-Fontaine-Illusie if a global condition on the intersec-
tion of its components is satisfied. Geometric descriptions and examples of when this condition is satisfied
are the topic Section 5.

The mixed characteristic case is also discussed in the article. In this case, it is conjectured that if X is a
smooth projective Fano variety and XL the corresponding variety to a finite extension of the field, there
exists a semistable model, that is, a semistable morphism whose generic fiber is isomorphic to XL . In this
case, the main result is about what variety with semistable singularities can be the central fiber.
Theorem 1.2. Let k be a perfect field of characteristic p > 0 and X be a log variety which is semistable
log smooth over (k, Nr → 0) for some r ≥ 0. Assume that dim X < p. If X is Fano and admits a log
smooth lifting over (W2 (k), Nr 7→ 0), then there exists a smooth variety with a normal crossings divisor
(X , DX ) which is semistable over (B, DB ) such that
[1] B is an r-dimensional smooth variety over k, 0 ∈ B is a k-point and DB is a simple normal crossings
divisor whose number of branches at 0 is r;
[2] X0 ≡ X as log varieties.
Moreover, if r = 1, then X appears in a semistable reduction over the ring of Witt vectors W (k).
The techniques used for the proof include log-deformations and log geometry. For instance, the author used
log geometry, and more concretely, Kato’s decomposition theorem of the log de Rham complex [Theorem
4.12, K. Kato, in: Algebraic analysis, geometry, and number theory: proceedings of the JAMI inaugural
conference, held at Baltimore, MD, USA, May 16-19, 1988. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
191–224 (1989; Zbl 0776.14004)], to obtain a general Akizuki-Nakano-Kodaira type vanishing theorem
for semistable log varieties (Theorem 3.5 and Corollary 3.6.) This vanishing result is used in the proof
of the main theorem. In the appendix of the reviewed article, the author gives a detailed proof of Kato’s
result.
In section 5, to complete the main results, the author studies geometric descriptions for the existence of
log structures of semistable type.
Reviewer: Sebastián Olano (Ann Arbor)

MSC:
14J45 Fano varieties
14F17 Vanishing theorems in algebraic geometry
14G17 Positive characteristic ground fields in algebraic geometry
13D10 Deformations and infinitesimal methods in commutative ring theory
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
semistable Fano varieties; log structure; semistable morphism; log geometry

Full Text: arXiv Euclid

References:
[1] D. Abramovich and K. Karu: Weak semistable reduction in characteristic 0, Invent. Math. 139 (2000), 241-27. · Zbl 0958.14006
· doi:10.1007/s002229900024
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23-58. · Zbl 0181.48802 · doi:10.1007/BF02684596
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247-270. · Zbl 0632.14017
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American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI; Société Mathématique de France, Paris, 2002. · Zbl 0996.14003
[5] R. Friedman: Global smoothings of varieties with normal crossings, Ann. of Math. (2) 118 (1983), 75-114. · Zbl 0569.14002 ·

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 82
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· Zbl 0986.14019 · doi:10.1007/PL00009484
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Cavalieri, Renzo; Chan, Melody; Ulirsch, Martin;


 Wise, Jonathan
A moduli stack of tropical curves. (English) Zbl 1444.14005 
Forum Math. Sigma 8, Paper No. e23, 93 p. (2020).

trop
The moduli space Mg,n of stable tropical curves of genus g with n marked points is one of the central
objects of research in the area of tropical geometry [L. Caporaso, “Tropical methods in the moduli theory
trop
of algebraic curves”, Preprint, arXiv:1606.00323]. The authors in this article study Mg,n from a stack-
theoretic point of view.
The authors describe a moduli functor for the moduli space of tropical curves over the category of rational
polyhedral cones: to a rational polyhedral cone σ, it associates the groupoid of genus g, n-marked stable
tropical curves with edge lengths taking values in the dual monoid to σ. One of the main results in this
paper shows that this functor is representable by a geometric stack over the category of rational polyhedral
cones. Using this framework, the authors also investigate natural forgetful morphisms between moduli
spaces of curves with marked points and show that these are universal curves.
The authors also construct a smooth tropicalization morphism from the moduli space of algebraic curves
to the moduli space of tropical curves, and they show that this morphism commutes with all of the
tautological morphisms. The techniques introduced in this paper in particular, allow one to expand

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 83
tropical moduli problems to the set up of logarithmic algebraic geometry.
Reviewer: Hulya Arguz (London)

MSC:
14A20 Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks) Cited in 3 Reviews
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties Cited in 22 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
tropical moduli stack

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] Amini, O. and Baker, M., ‘Linear series on metrized complexes of algebraic curves’, Math. Ann.362(1-2) (2015), 55-106. · Zbl
1355.14007
[2] Abramovich, D., Chen, Q., Gillam, D., Huang, Y., Olsson, M., Satriano, M. and Sun, S., ‘Logarithmic geometry and moduli’,
inHandbook of Moduli, Vol. I, 24 (Int. Press, Somerville, MA, 2013), 1-61. · Zbl 1322.14023
[3] Abramovich, D., Chen, Q., Marcus, S., Ulirsch, M. and Wise, J., ‘Skeletons and fans of logarithmic structures’, inNon-
Archimedean and Tropical Geometry (eds. Baker, M. and Payne, S.) (Simons Symposia, Springer, 2016), 287-336. · Zbl
1364.14047
[4] Abramovich, D., Chen, Q., Marcus, S. and Wise, J., ‘Boundedness of the space of stable logarithmic maps’, J. Eur. Math.
Soc. (JEMS)19(9) (2017), 2783-2809. · Zbl 1453.14081
[5] Abramovich, D., Caporaso, L. and Payne, S., ‘The tropicalization of the moduli space of curves’, Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér.
(4)48(4) (2015), 765-809. · Zbl 1410.14049
[6] Abramovich, D., Corti, A. and Vistoli, A., ‘Twisted bundles and admissible covers’, Comm. Algebra31(8) (2003), 3547-3618.
Special issue in honor of Steven L. Kleiman. · Zbl 1077.14034
[7] Abramovich, D. and Karu, K., ‘Weak semistable reduction in characteristic 0’, Invent. Math.139(2) (2000), 241-273. · Zbl
0958.14006
[8] Abramovich, D., Marcus, S. and Wise, J., ‘Comparison theorems for Gromov-Witten invariants of smooth pairs and of
degenerations’, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble)64(4) (2014), 1611-1667. · Zbl 1317.14123
[9] Abramovich, D. and Wise, J., ‘Birational invariance in logarithmic Gromov-Witten theory’, Compos. Math.154(3) (2018),
595-620. · Zbl 1420.14124
[10] Berkovich, V. G., Spectral theory and analytic geometry over non-Archimedean fields, , vol. 33. (American Mathematical
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[12] Behrend, K., Ginot, G., Noohi, B. and Xu, P., ‘String topology for stacks’, Astérisque (343) (2012), xiv+169. · Zbl 1253.55007
[13] Brannetti, S., Melo, M. and Viviani, F., ‘On the tropical Torelli map’, Adv. Math.226(3) (2011), 2546-2586. · Zbl 1218.14056
[14] Caporaso, L., ‘Algebraic and tropical curves: comparing their moduli spaces’, inHandbook of Moduli. Vol. I, 24 (Int. Press,
Somerville, MA, 2013), 119-160. · Zbl 1322.14045
[15] Caporaso, L., Algebraic geometry: Salt Lake City 2015, (Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2018), 103-138.
[16] Chan, M., Faber, C., Galatius, S. and Payne, S., ‘The \(S_n\)-equivariant top weight Euler characteristic of \(M_{g,n}\)’,
Preprint, 2019, arXiv:1904.06367 [math].
[17] Chan, M., Galatius, S. and Payne, S., ‘Tropical curves, graph complexes, and top weight cohomology of \(M_g\)’, Preprint,
2018, arXiv:1805.10186 [math]. · Zbl 1485.14045
[18] Chan, M., Galatius, S. and Payne, S., ‘Topology of moduli spaces of tropical curves with marked points’, Preprint, 2019,
arXiv:1903.07187 [math]. · Zbl 1489.14038
[19] Chan, M., ‘Combinatorics of the tropical Torelli map’, Algebra Number Theory6(6) (2012), 1133-1169. · Zbl 1283.14028
[20] Chan, M., ‘Topology of the tropical moduli spaces \(M_{2,n}\)’, Preprint, 2015, arXiv:1507.03878 [math].
[21] Chan, M., ‘Lectures on tropical curves and their moduli spaces’, Preprint, 2016, arXiv:1606.02778 [math], Proceedings of the
School on Moduli of Curves, Guanajuato, Lecture Notes of the Unione Matematica Italiana, Springer-UMI, to appear.
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Usui, Sampei 
A description of a result of Deligne by log higher Albanese map. (English) Zbl 1434.14006 
J. Singul. 21, 282-300 (2020).

Summary: In a joint work with K. Kato and C. Nakayama [Adv. Stud. Pure Math. 54, 187–222 (2009;
Zbl 1179.14008)], log higher Albanese manifolds were constructed as an application of log mixed Hodge
theory with group action. In this framework, we describe a work of P. Deligne [in: Galois groups over Q.
Proceedings of a workshop held at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute, Berkeley, CA (USA),
March 23–27, 1987. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag. 79–297 (1989; Zbl 0742.14022)] on some nilpotent
quotients of the fundamental group of the projective line minus three points, where polylogarithms appear.
As a result, we have q-expansions of higher Albanese maps at boundary points, i.e., log higher Albanese
maps over the boundary.
MSC:
14C30 Transcendental methods, Hodge theory (algebro-geometric aspects)
14D07 Variation of Hodge structures (algebro-geometric aspects)
32G20 Period matrices, variation of Hodge structure; degenerations
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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123-165.DOI: 10.1007/bfb0058700

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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
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Achinger, Piotr; Ogus, Arthur 


Monodromy and log geometry. (English) Zbl 1440.14006 
Tunis. J. Math. 2, No. 3, 455-534 (2020).

Summary: A now classical construction due to K. Kato and C. Nakayama [Kodai Math. J. 22, No. 2,
161–186 (1999; Zbl 0957.14015)] attaches a topological space (the “Betti realization”) to a log scheme over
C. We show that in the case of a log smooth degeneration over the standard log disc, this construction
allows one to recover the topology of the germ of the family from the log special fiber alone. We go on
to give combinatorial formulas for the monodromy and the d2 differentials acting on the nearby cycle
complex in terms of the log structures. We also provide variants of these results for the Kummer étale
topology. In the case of curves, these data are essentially equivalent to those encoded by the dual graph
of a semistable degeneration, including the monodromy pairing and the Picard-Lefschetz formula.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 2 Documents
14D05 Structure of families (Picard-Lefschetz, monodromy, etc.)
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry
14F25 Classical real and complex (co)homology in algebraic geometry

Keywords:
log geometry; monodromy; degeneration; fibration

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Ito, Tetsushi; Kato, Kazuya;  Nakayama, Chikara; Usui, Sampei


On log motives. (English) Zbl 1444.14015 
Tunis. J. Math. 2, No. 4, 733-789 (2020).

Summary: We define the categories of log motives and log mixed motives. The latter gives a new formu-
lation for the category of mixed motives. We prove that the former is a semisimple abelian category if
and only if the numerical equivalence and homological equivalence coincide, and that it is also equivalent
to the latter being a Tannakian category. We discuss various realizations, formulate Tate and Hodge
conjectures, and verify them in the curve case.
MSC:
14C15 (Equivariant) Chow groups and rings; motives Cited in 3 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14F20 Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies

Keywords:
motive; mixed motive; log geometry

Full Text: DOI arXiv Link

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paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Ranganathan, Dhruv; Wise, Jonathan 


Rational curves in the logarithmic multiplicative group. (English) Zbl 1441.14095 
Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 148, No. 1, 103-110 (2020).

Summary: The logarithmic multiplicative group is a proper group object in logarithmic schemes, which
morally compactifies the usual multiplicative group. We study the structure of the stacks of logarithmic
maps from rational curves to this logarithmic torus, and show that in most cases, it is a product of the
logarithmic torus with the space of rational curves. This gives a conceptual explanation for earlier results
on the moduli spaces of logarithmic stable maps to toric varieties.

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 89
MSC:
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic) Cited in 2 Documents
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] Abramovich, Dan; Chen, Qile, Stable logarithmic maps to Deligne-Faltings pairs II, Asian J. Math., 18, 3, 465-488 (2014) ·
Zbl 1321.14025 · doi:10.4310/AJM.2014.v18.n3.a5
[2] Ascher, Kenneth; Molcho, Samouil, Logarithmic stable toric varieties and their moduli, Algebr. Geom., 3, 3, 296-319 (2016)
· Zbl 1397.14022 · doi:10.14231/AG-2016-014
[3] CCUW R.~Cavalieri, M.~Chan, M.~Ulirsch, and J.~Wise, A moduli stack of tropical curves, Apr. 2017. https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.038061704.0380
[4] Cavalieri, Renzo; Markwig, Hannah; Ranganathan, Dhruv, Tropical compactification and the Gromov-Witten theory of
\(\mathbb{P}^1\), Selecta Math. (N.S.), 23, 2, 1027-1060 (2017) · Zbl 1391.14111 · doi:10.1007/s00029-016-0265-7
[5] Chen, Qile, Stable logarithmic maps to Deligne-Faltings pairs I, Ann. of Math. (2), 180, 2, 455-521 (2014) · Zbl 1311.14028 ·
doi:10.4007/annals.2014.180.2.2
[6] Chen, Qile; Satriano, Matthew, Chow quotients of toric varieties as moduli of stable log maps, Algebra Number Theory, 7, 9,
2313-2329 (2013) · Zbl 1301.14012 · doi:10.2140/ant.2013.7.2313
[7] Gross, Mark; Siebert, Bernd, Logarithmic Gromov-Witten invariants, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 26, 2, 451-510 (2013) · Zbl
1281.14044 · doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-2012-00757-7
[8] KatoGm K.~Kato, Logarithmic degeneration and Dieudonné theory, Unpublished manuscript.
[9] logpic S.~Molcho and J.~Wise, The logarithmic Picard group and its tropicalization, July 2018. https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.11364arXiv:1807.11364.
· Zbl 1502.14008
[10] Parker, Brett, Log geometry and exploded manifolds, Abh. Math. Semin. Univ. Hambg., 82, 1, 43-81 (2012) · Zbl 1312.14130
· doi:10.1007/s12188-012-0065-8
[11] Ranganathan, Dhruv, Skeletons of stable maps I: rational curves in toric varieties, J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2), 95, 3, 804-832
(2017) · Zbl 1401.14130 · doi:10.1112/jlms.12039
[12] RSW D.~Ranganathan, K.~Santos-Parker, and J.~Wise, Moduli of stable maps in genus one and logarithmic geometry I,
arXiv:1708.02359, Geom. Top. (to appear), (2017).
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Hu, Haoyu 
Logarithmic ramifications of étale sheaves by restricting to curves. (English) Zbl 1477.14034 
Int. Math. Res. Not. 2019, No. 19, 5914-5952 (2019).

Summary: In this article, we prove that the Swan conductor of an étale sheaf on a smooth variety defined
by Abbes and Saito’s logarithmic ramification theory can be computed by its classical Swan conductors
after restricting it to curves. It extends the main result of I. Barrientos [Int. Math. Res. Not. 2017,
No. 19, 5769–5799 (2017; Zbl 1405.14058)] for rank 1 sheaves. As an application, we give a logarithmic
ramification version of generalizations of Deligne and Laumon’s lower semi-continuity property for Swan
conductors of étale sheaves on relative curves to higher relative dimensions in a geometric situation.
MSC:
14F20 Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies Cited in 2 Documents
11S15 Ramification and extension theory
14J60 Vector bundles on surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties, and their
moduli
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Kajiwara, Takeshi; Kato, Kazuya; Nakayama, Chikara 


Logarithmic abelian varieties. VI: Local moduli and GAGF. (English) Zbl 1455.14085 
Yokohama Math. J. 65, 53-75 (2019).

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 90
Summary: This is Part VI of our series of papers on log abelian varieties. In this part, we study local
moduli and GAGF of log abelian varieties.
For Part I–V see [the authors, Nagoya Math. J. 189, 63–138 (2008; Zbl 1169.14031); J. Math. Sci., Tokyo
15, No. 1, 69–193 (2008; Zbl 1156.14038); Nagoya Math. J. 210, 59–81 (2013; Zbl 1280.14008); Nagoya
Math. J. 219, 9–63 (2015; Zbl 1329.14090); ibid. 64, 21–82 (2018; Zbl 1420.14102)].
MSC:
14K10 Algebraic moduli of abelian varieties, classification Cited in 1 Review
14J10 Families, moduli, classification: algebraic theory Cited in 2 Documents
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
degeneration of abelian varieties; log geometry

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Abramovich, Dan (ed.); van Garrel, Michel (ed.); Ruddat, Helge (ed.)
Logarithmic enumerative geometry  and mirror symmetry. Abstracts from the workshop
held June 16–22, 2019. (English) Zbl 1439.00039 
Oberwolfach Rep. 16, No. 2, 1639-1695 (2019).

Summary: The new field of log enumerative geometry has formed at the crossroads of mirror symmetry,
Gromov-Witten theory and log geometry. This workshop has been the first to promote this field and bring
together the junior and senior experts of this quickly evolving topic. Spontaneous exchange, unforeseen
mutual benefit as well as having each participant give a presentation allowed for novel progress and
insight.
MSC:
00B05 Collections of abstracts of lectures Cited in 1 Document
00B25 Proceedings of conferences of miscellaneous specific interest
14-06 Proceedings, conferences, collections, etc. pertaining to algebraic geom-
etry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa in-
variants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14J33 Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects)
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties
53D37 Symplectic aspects of mirror symmetry, homological mirror symmetry,
and Fukaya category
53D42 Symplectic field theory; contact homology
53D45 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Frobenius manifolds

Full Text: DOI

References:
[1] Piotr Achinger and Arthur Ogus. Monodromy and log geometry.Tunisian Journal of Mathematics, to appear. arXiv:1802.02234.
· Zbl 1440.14006
[2] L. Illusie, K. Kato, and C. Nakayama. Quasi-unipotent logarithmic Riemann-Hilbert correspondences.Journal of Mathematical
Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 12(1):1-66, 2005. · Zbl 1082.14024
[3] K. Kato and C. Nakayama. Log Betti cohomology, log ´etale cohomology, and log de Rham cohomology of log schemes
overC.Kodai Math. Journal, 22(2):161-186, 1999. · Zbl 0957.14015
[4] C. Nakayama and A. Ogus. Relative rounding in toric and logarithmic geometry.Geometry \& Topology, 14:2189-2241, 2010.
· Zbl 1201.14007
[5] Arthur Ogus.
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 91
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Yamashita, Go
An introduction
 to p-adic Hodge theory for open varieties via syntomic cohomology. (En-
glish) Zbl 1443.14024 
Andreatta, Fabrizio et al., An excursion into p-adic Hodge theory: from foundations to recent trends.
Paris: Société Mathématique de France (SMF). Panor. Synth. 54, 131-157 (2019).

Summary: We briefly give a survey of p-adic Hodge theory in the method of syntomic cohomology. We
include the case of open varieties.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1430.14001].
MSC:
14F30 p-adic cohomology, crystalline cohomology
14F20 Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14F43 Other algebro-geometric (co)homologies (e.g., intersection, equivariant, Lawson, Deligne
(co)homologies)
14F40 de Rham cohomology and algebraic geometry
14C30 Transcendental methods, Hodge theory (algebro-geometric aspects)
14-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to algebraic geometry

Keywords:
p-adic Hodge theory; comparison theorem; crystalline cohomology; p-adic étale cohomology; de Rham
cohomology; p-adic representations; logarithmic geometry

Morrow, Matthew

K-theory and logarithmic Hodge-Witt sheaves of formal schemes in characteristic p. (En-
glish) Zbl 1440.19004 
Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4) 52, No. 6, 1537-1601 (2019).

Summary: We describe the mod pr pro K-groups {Kn (A/I s )/pr }s of a regular local Fp -algebra A modulo
powers of a suitable ideal I, in terms of logarithmic Hodge-Witt groups, by proving pro analogues of the
theorems of Geisser-Levine and Bloch-Kato-Gabber. This is achieved by combining the pro Hochschild-
Kostant-Rosenberg theorem in topological cyclic homology with the development of the theory of de
Rham-Witt complexes and logarithmic Hodge-Witt sheaves on formal schemes in characteristic p.
Applications include the following: the infinitesimal part of the weak Lefschetz conjecture for Chow
groups; a p-adic version of Kato-Saito’s conjecture that their Zariski and Nisnevich higher dimensional
class groups are isomorphic; continuity results in K-theory; and criteria, in terms of integral or torsion
étale-motivic cycle classes, for algebraic cycles on formal schemes to admit infinitesimal deformations.
Moreover, in the case n = 1, we compare the étale cohomology of Wr Ω1log and the fppf cohomology of µpr
on a formal scheme, and thus present equivalent conditions for line bundles to deform in terms of their
classes in either of these cohomologies.
MSC:
19E08 K-theory of schemes Cited in 9 Documents
19E15 Algebraic cycles and motivic cohomology (K-theoretic aspects)
14F30 p-adic cohomology, crystalline cohomology
14B10 Infinitesimal methods in algebraic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14F40 de Rham cohomology and algebraic geometry

Keywords:
K-theory; p-adic motivic cohomology; deformation of algebraic cycles

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 92
Full Text: DOI arXiv

Alexeev, Valery; Liu, Wenfei 


Open surfaces of small volume. (English) Zbl 1427.14078 
Algebr. Geom. 6, No. 3, 312-327 (2019).

Let U be a smooth quasiprojective surface, and let S be a smooth compactification such that D = S \ U is
a normal crossing divisor. The open surface U is said to be of general type if KS +D is big. That condition
and the spaces of pluri log canonical sections H 0 (n(KS + D)) for all n > 0 depend only on U and not on
the choice of a particular normal crossing compactification (S, D). If U is of general type, then KS + D
is big and the number of its sections grows quadratically, i.e., h0 (n(KS + D)) ∼ cn2 /2. After passing to
the log canonical model (Scan , Dcan ), where KScan + Dcan is ample, one sees that c = (KScan + Dcan )2
and this is the volume of U – it will be denote by vol(KS + D) = vol(U ).
The following question is the leitmotiv of the paper.
Question. How small can a volume of an open surface U of general type be? Equivalently, how small could
(KX + B)2 for a log canonical surface pair with reduced boundary B and ample KX + B be?
The main achievement of the paper is an interesting construction of a surface with log terminal singu-
2
larities and ample canonical class that has KX = 1/48983 and a log canonical surface pair (X, B) with a
non-empty reduced divisor B and ample KX + B that has (KX + B)2 = 1/462. It is worth emphasizing
that both examples significantly improve known records.
Reviewer: Piotr Pokora (Kraków)

MSC:
14J29 Surfaces of general type Cited in 4 Documents
14J26 Rational and ruled surfaces
14R05 Classification of affine varieties
14C20 Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
volume; log surfaces; open surfaces

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Chen, Qile; Zhu, Yi 


A1 -curves on log smooth varieties. (English) Zbl 1430.14004 
J. Reine Angew. Math. 756, 1-35 (2019).

Dans cet article les auteurs continuent leur étude commencée dans [Q. Chen and Y. Zhu, Algebr. Geom.
1, No. 5, 558–572 (2014; Zbl 1322.14074)] en étudiant la A1 -connexité du point de vu de la géométrie
logarithmique.
Rappelons que les courbes A1 sur un schéma U sont des morphismes propres et non constants f : A1 → U .
Se posent alors dans le cas des variétiés non propres les problèmes analogues à ceux de savoir si une
variété est réglée, rationnellement connexe, etc. Le résultat principal du présent article (théorème 1.3)
est le suivant. Si X est une log-variété lisse telle que son centre est propre, séparément rationnellement
connexe et complètement lisse, alors le lieu ou la log-structure est triviale est séparément A1 -connexe.
La preuve de ce résultat, d’un intérêt similaire à son énoncé, procède par la géométrie logarithmique.
Plus précisément il résulte de l’étude des déformations des log-fonctions stables dégénérées.
Ce résultat donne de nombreux exemples de variétés A1 -connexes dont nous donnons deux exemples et
nous reportons aux théorèmes 1.5 et 1.8 pour des énoncés précis. Les complémentaires de diviseurs amples
sont A1 -connexes. Un groupe algébrique semi-simple G est séparément A1 -connexe si la caractéristique
du corps de base ne divise pas l’ordre du groupe fondamental de G.
Un autre résultat intéressant est une caractérisation des log-variétés lisses, projectives dont la variété

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 93
tangente est ample. Elles sont soit isomorphes à (Pn , ∅) ou à (Pn , un hyperplan).
Pour conclure, cet article est dense mais très bien écrit. De plus, les notions clefs sont rappelées de manière
succincte, ce rend cet article essentiellement autosuffisant.
Reviewer: Quentin Gendron (Morelia)

MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 1 Document
14M22 Rationally connected varieties
14R10 Affine spaces (automorphisms, embeddings, exotic structures, cancella-
tion problem)

Keywords:
log geometry; A1 -curves

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Li, Shizhang; Pan, Xuanyu 


Logarithmic de Rham comparison for open rigid spaces. (English) Zbl 1454.14069 
Forum Math. Sigma 7, Paper No. e32, 53 p. (2019).

Summary: In this note, we prove the logarithmic p-adic comparison theorem for open rigid analytic
varieties. We prove that a smooth rigid analytic variety with a strict simple normal crossing divisor is
locally K(π, 1) (in a certain sense) with respect to Fp -local systems and ramified coverings along the
divisor. We follow Scholze’s method to produce a pro-version of the Faltings site and use this site to prove
a primitive comparison theorem in our setting. After introducing period sheaves in our setting, we prove
aforesaid comparison theorem.
MSC:
14G22 Rigid analytic geometry Cited in 2 Documents
14C30 Transcendental methods, Hodge theory (algebro-geometric aspects)
14G20 Local ground fields in algebraic geometry
32J27 Compact Kähler manifolds: generalizations, classification
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14G45 Perfectoid spaces and mixed characteristic

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] A.Abbes, M.Gros and T.Tsuji, The p-adic Simpson Correspondence, Annals of Mathematics Studies, 193 (Princeton University

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 96
Press, Princeton, NJ, 2016). · Zbl 1342.14045
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

van Garrel, Michel; Graber, Tom; Ruddat, Helge 


Local Gromov-Witten invariants are log invariants. (English) Zbl 1440.14260 
Adv. Math. 350, 860-876 (2019).

Summary: We prove a simple equivalence between the virtual count of rational curves in the total space
of an anti-nef line bundle and the virtual count of rational curves maximally tangent to a smooth section
of the dual line bundle. We conjecture a generalization to direct sums of line bundles.
MSC:
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa Cited in 1 Review
invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) Cited in 16 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 97
Keywords:
log Gromov-Witten invariants; local Gromov-Witten invariants; relative Gromov-Witten invariants; de-
generation formula; maximal tangency; counting affine lines

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] Abramovich, D.; Fantechi, B., Orbifold techniques in degeneration formulas, Ann. Sc. Norm. Super., XVI, 2, 519-579 (2016)
· Zbl 1375.14182
[2] Abramovich, D.; Marcus, S.; Wise, J., Comparison theorems for Gromov-Witten invariants of smooth pairs and of degenera-
tions, Ann. Inst. Fourier, 64, 4, 1611-1667 (2014) · Zbl 1317.14123
[3] Behrend, K.; Fantechi, B., The intrinsic normal cone, Invent. Math., 128, 1, 45-88 (1997) · Zbl 0909.14006
[4] Behrend, K.; Manin, Yu., Stacks of stable maps and Gromov-Witten invariants, Duke Math. J., 85, 1, 1-60 (1996) · Zbl
0872.14019
[5] Bryan, J.; Pandharipande, R., Curves in Calabi-Yau 3-folds and topological quantum field theory, Duke Math. J., 126, 2,
369-396 (2005) · Zbl 1084.14053
[6] Bryan, J.; Pandharipande, R., The local Gromov-Witten theory of curves, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 21, 101-136 (2008) · Zbl
1126.14062
[7] Chen, Q., Stable logarithmic maps to Deligne-Faltings pairs I, Ann. of Math., 180, 2, 455-521 (2014) · Zbl 1311.14028
[8] Chen, Q., The degeneration formula for logarithmic expanded degenerations, J. Algebraic Geom., 23, 341-392 (2014) · Zbl
1288.14039
[9] Costello, K., Higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants as genus zero invariants of symmetric products, Ann. of Math., 164,
561-601 (2006) · Zbl 1209.14046
[10] Gathmann, A., Relative Gromov-Witten invariants and the mirror formula, Math. Ann., 325, 2, 393-412 (2003) · Zbl
1043.14016
[11] Gross, M.; Siebert, B., Logarithmic Gromov-Witten invariants, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 26, 451-510 (2013) · Zbl 1281.14044
[12] Ionel, E.-N.; Parker, T., The symplectic sum formula for Gromov-Witten invariants, Ann. of Math., 159, 3, 935-1025 (2004)
· Zbl 1075.53092
[13] Kim, B.; Lho, H.; Ruddat, H., Degenerations of stable log maps
[14] Lee, Y.-P.; Lin, H.-W.; Qu, F.; Wang, C.-L., Invariance of quantum rings under ordinary flops III: a quantum splitting
principle, Cambridge J. Math., 4, 3, 333-401 (2016) · Zbl 1365.14076
[15] Li, J., A degeneration formula of Gromov-Witten invariants, J. Differential Geom., 60, 199-293 (2002) · Zbl 1063.14069
[16] Li, A.-M.; Ruan, Y., Symplectic surgery and Gromov-Witten invariants of Calabi-Yau 3-folds, Invent. Math., 145, 1, 151-218
(2001) · Zbl 1062.53073
[17] Manolache, C., Virtual pull-backs, J. Algebraic Geom., 21, 2, 201-245 (2012) · Zbl 1328.14019
[18] Manolache, C., Virtual push-forwards, Geom. Topol., 16, 4, 2003-2036 (2012) · Zbl 1255.14007
[19] Mandel, T.; Ruddat, H., Descendant log Gromov-Witten invariants for toric varieties and tropical curves · Zbl 1442.14166
[20] Mandel, T.; Ruddat, H., Tropical quantum field theory, mirror polyvector fields, and multiplicities of tropical curves · Zbl
07672851
[21] Pandharipande, R.; Zinger, A., Enumerative geometry of Calabi-Yau 5-folds, (Saito, M.; Hosono, S.; Yoshioka, K., New
Developments in Algebraic Geometry, Integrable Systems and Mirror Symmetry. New Developments in Algebraic Geometry,
Integrable Systems and Mirror Symmetry, RIMS, Kyoto, 2008. New Developments in Algebraic Geometry, Integrable Systems
and Mirror Symmetry. New Developments in Algebraic Geometry, Integrable Systems and Mirror Symmetry, RIMS, Kyoto,
2008, Adv. Stud. Pure Math. (2010), Mathematical Society of Japan: Mathematical Society of Japan Tokyo), 239-288 · Zbl
1230.14085
[22] Takahashi, N., Log mirror symmetry and local mirror symmetry, Comm. Math. Phys., 220, 2, 293-299 (2001) · Zbl 1066.14048
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Foster, Tyler; Ranganathan, Dhruv; Talpo, Mattia; Ulirsch, Martin 


Logarithmic Picard groups, chip firing, and the combinatorial rank. (English) Zbl 1436.14049 
Math. Z. 291, No. 1-2, 313-327 (2019).

Summary: L. Illusie [in: Barsotti symposium in algebraic geometry. Memorial meeting in honor of Iacopo
Barsotti, in Abano Terme, Italy, June 24-27, 1991. San Diego, CA: Academic Press. 183–203 (1994; Zbl
gp
0832.14015)] has suggested that one should think of the classifying group of MX -torsors on a logarith-

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 98
mically smooth curve X over a standard logarithmic point as a logarithmic analogue of the Picard group
of X. This logarithmic Picard group arises naturally as a quotient of the algebraic Picard group by lifts
of the chip firing relations of the associated dual graph. We connect this perspective to M. Baker and
S. Norine’s theory [Adv. Math. 215, No. 2, 766–788 (2007; Zbl 1124.05049)] of ranks of divisors on a
finite graph, and to O. Amini and M. Baker’s [Math. Ann. 362, No. 1–2, 55–106 (2015; Zbl 1355.14007)]
metrized complexes of curves. Moreover, we propose a definition of a combinatorial rank for line bundles
on X and prove that an analogue of the Riemann-Roch formula holds for our combinatorial rank. Our
proof proceeds by carefully describing the relationship between the logarithmic Picard group on a loga-
rithmic curve and the Picard group of the associated metrized complex. This approach suggests a natural
categorical framework for metrized complexes, namely the category of logarithmic curves.
MSC:
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic) Cited in 7 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14T15 Combinatorial aspects of tropical varieties
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties

Full Text: DOI arXiv Link

References:
[1] Amini, O., Baker, M.: Linear series on metrized complexes of algebraic curves. Math. Ann. 362(1-2), 55-106 (2015) · Zbl
1355.14007 · doi:10.1007/s00208-014-1093-8
[2] Amini, O., Caporaso, L.: Riemann-Roch theory for weighted graphs and tropical curves. Adv. Math. 240, 1-23 (2013) · Zbl
1284.14087 · doi:10.1016/j.aim.2013.03.003
[3] Abramovich, D., Chen, Q., Gillam, D., Huang, Y., Olsson, M., Satriano, M., Sun, S.: Logarithmic geometry and moduli,
Handbook of moduli. Vol. I, Adv. Lect. Math. (ALM), vol. 24, pp. 1-61. Int. Press, Somerville (2013) · Zbl 1322.14023
[4] Artin, M., Grothendieck, A., Verdier, J.-L.: Théorie des topos et cohomologie etale des schémas. Lecture Notes in Mathematics,
vol. 305. Springer, Berlin (1971) · Zbl 0234.00007
[5] Baker, M.: Specialization of linear systems from curves to graphs. Algebra Numb. Theory 2(6), 613-653 (2008) (With an
appendix by Brian Conrad) · Zbl 1162.14018
[6] Baker, M.; Jensen, D.; Baker, M. (ed.); Payne, S. (ed.), Degeneration of linear series from the tropical point of view and
applications, Non-archimedean and tropical geometry, No. 1, 365-433 (2016), New York · Zbl 1349.14193
[7] Baker, M., Norine, S.: Riemann-Roch and Abel-Jacobi theory on a finite graph. Adv. Math. 215(2), 766-788 (2007) · Zbl
1124.05049 · doi:10.1016/j.aim.2007.04.012
[8] Caporaso, Lucia: A compactification of the universal Picard variety over the moduli space of stable curves. J. Am. Math. Soc.
7(3), 589-660 (1994) · Zbl 0827.14014 · doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-1994-1254134-8
[9] Caporaso, L.: Néron models and compactified Picard schemes over the moduli stack of stable curves. Am. J. Math. 1-47 (2008)
· Zbl 1155.14023
[10] Cavalieri, R., Chan, M., Ulirsch, M., Wise, J.: A Moduli Stack of Tropical Curves. arXiv:1704.03806 [math] (2017) · Zbl
1444.14005
[11] Eisenbud, D., Harris, Joe: Limit linear series: basic theory. Invent. Math. 85(2), 337-371 (1986) · Zbl 0598.14003 · doi:10.1007/BF01389094
[12] Foster, T.: Introduction to Adic Tropicalization. arXiv:1506.00726 (2015) · Zbl 1349.14099
[13] Foster, T., Payne, S.: Limits of Tropicalizations II: Structure Sheaves, Adic Spaces and Cofinality of Gubler Models. In
preparation (2017)
[14] Foster, T., Ranganathan, D.: Hahn analytification and connectivity of higher rank tropical varieties. Manuscripta Mathematica
1-22 (2015) · Zbl 1379.14031
[15] Hladký, J., Král’, D., Norine, S.: Rank of divisors on tropical curves. J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 120(7), 1521-1538 (2013) ·
Zbl 1317.14137 · doi:10.1016/j.jcta.2013.05.002
[16] Illusie, L.: Logarithmic spaces (according to K. Kato), Barsotti Symposium in Algebraic Geometry (Abano Terme, 1991),
Perspect. Math., vol. 15, pp. 183-203. Academic, San Diego (1994) · Zbl 0832.14015
[17] Kajiwara, T.: Logarithmic compactifications of the generalized Jacobian variety. J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo Sect. IA Math.
40(2), 473-502 (1993) · Zbl 0817.14011
[18] Kato, K.: Logarithmic structures of Fontaine-Illusie, Algebraic analysis, geometry, and number theory (Baltimore, MD, 1988),
pp. 191-224. Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, Baltimore (1989) · Zbl 0776.14004
[19] Kato, F.: Log smooth deformation theory. Tohoku Math. J. (2) 48(3), 317-354 (1996) · Zbl 0876.14007
[20] Kato, F.: Log smooth deformation and moduli of log smooth curves. Int. J. Math. 11(2), 215-232 (2000) · Zbl 1100.14502 ·
doi:10.1142/S0129167X0000012X
[21] Len, Y.: Hyperelliptic graphs and metrized complexes. Forum Math. Sigma 5, e20, 15 (2017) · Zbl 1390.14029
[22] Luo, Y.: Rank-determining sets of metric graphs. J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 118(6), 1775-1793 (2011) · Zbl 1227.05133 ·

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doi:10.1016/j.jcta.2011.03.002
[23] Mikhalkin, G., Zharkov, I.: Tropical curves, their Jacobians and theta functions, curves and abelian varieties, Contemp. Math.,
vol. 465, pp. 203-230. Am. Math. Soc., Providence, RI (2008) · Zbl 1152.14028
[24] Olsson, M.C.: Semistable degenerations and period spaces for polarized \[K3\] K3 surfaces. Duke Math. J. 125(1), 121-203
(2004) · Zbl 1073.14054 · doi:10.1215/S0012-7094-04-12515-1
[25] Olsson, M.C.: (Log) twisted curves. Compos. Math. 143(2), 476-494 (2007) · Zbl 1138.14017 · doi:10.1112/S0010437X06002442
[26] Parker, B.: Log geometry and exploded manifolds, Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg,
vol. 82, pp. 43-81. Springer, New York (2012) · Zbl 1312.14130
[27] Raynaud, M.: Spécialisation du foncteur de Picard. Publications Mathématiques de l’IHÉS 38, 27-76 (1970) · Zbl 0207.51602
· doi:10.1007/BF02684651
[28] Ulirsch, M.: Functorial tropicalization of logarithmic schemes: the case of constant coefficients. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3)
114(6), 1081-1113 (2017) · Zbl 1419.14088
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Tsuji, Takeshi 
Saturated morphisms of logarithmic schemes. (English) Zbl 1440.14007 
Tunis. J. Math. 1, No. 2, 185-220 (2019).

Summary: The notion of universally saturated morphisms between saturated log schemes was introduced
by K. Kato [in: Algebraic analysis, geometry, and number theory: proceedings of the JAMI inaugural
conference, held at Baltimore, MD, USA, May 16-19, 1988. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
191–224 (1989; Zbl 0776.14004)]. In this paper, we study universally saturated morphisms systematically
by introducing the notion of saturated morphisms between integral log schemes as a relative analogue
of saturated log structures. We eventually show that a morphism of saturated log schemes is universally
saturated if and only if it is saturated. We prove some fundamental properties and characterizations of
universally saturated morphisms via this interpretation.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 10 Documents
14A15 Schemes and morphisms

Keywords:
logarithmic structure; logarithmic scheme; saturated morphism

Full Text: DOI Link

References:
[1] ; Grothendieck, Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math., 24, 5 (1965)
[2] 10.2307/1970791 · Zbl 0233.14010 · doi:10.2307/1970791
[3] ; Kato, Algebraic analysis, geometry, and number theory, 191 (1989)
[4] 10.2307/2374941 · Zbl 0832.14002 · doi:10.2307/2374941
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Ulirsch, Martin 
Non-Archimedean geometry of Artin fans. (English) Zbl 1505.14131 
Adv. Math. 345, 346-381 (2019).

Summary: The purpose of this article is to study the role of Artin fans in tropical and non-Archimedean
geometry. Artin fans are logarithmic algebraic stacks that can be described completely in terms of com-
binatorial objects, so called Kato stacks, a stack-theoretic generalization of K. Kato’s notion of a fan.
Every logarithmic algebraic stack admits a tautological strict morphism ϕX : X → AX to an associated
Artin fan. The main result of this article is that, on the level of underlying topological spaces, the nat-

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 100
ural functorial tropicalization map of X is nothing but the non-Archimedean analytic map associated
to ϕX by applying Thuillier’s generic fiber functor. Using this framework, we give a reinterpretation of
the main result of Abramovich-Caporaso-Payne identifying the moduli space of tropical curves with the
non-Archimedean skeleton of the corresponding algebraic moduli space.
MSC:
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties Cited in 9 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14T25 Arithmetic aspects of tropical varieties
14A20 Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks)
32P05 Non-Archimedean analysis

Keywords:
tropical geometry; tropicalization; Artin fan; Berkovich space; logarithmic geometry; toroidal embedding

Full Text: DOI arXiv

References:
[1] Abramovich, D.; Caporaso, L.; Payne, S., The tropicalization of the moduli space of curves, Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4),
48, 4, 765-809 (2015) · Zbl 1410.14049
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
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Wise, Jonathan 
Uniqueness of minimal morphisms of logarithmic schemes. (English) Zbl 1441.14007 
Algebr. Geom. 6, No. 1, 50-63 (2019).

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 102
Summary: We give a sufficient condition under which the moduli space of morphisms between logarithmic
schemes is quasifinite over the moduli space of morphisms between the underlying schemes. This implies
that the moduli space of stable maps from logarithmic curves to a target logarithmic scheme is finite over
the moduli space of stable maps, and therefore that it has a projective coarse moduli space when the
target is projective.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 4 Documents
14D20 Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic)
14D22 Fine and coarse moduli spaces

Keywords:
logarithmic geometry; moduli spaces; curves; stable maps

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Molcho, S.; Routis, E. 


Localization for logarithmic stable maps. (English) Zbl 1461.14074 
Trans. Am. Math. Soc., Ser. B 6, 80-113 (2019).

Summary: We prove a virtual localization formula for B. Kim’s space of logarithmic stable maps [Adv.
Stud. Pure Math. 59, 167–200 (2010; Zbl 1216.14023)]. The formula is closely related and can in fact
recover the relative virtual localization formula of T. Graber and R. Vakil [Duke Math. J. 130, No. 1,
1–37 (2005; Zbl 1088.14007)].
MSC:
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa in- Cited in 2 Documents
variants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14D23 Stacks and moduli problems
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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1281.14044 · doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-2012-00757-7

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© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 103
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matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Huszar, Alana; Marcus, Steffen; Ulirsch, Martin 


Clutching and gluing in tropical and logarithmic geometry. (English) Zbl 1435.14055 
J. Pure Appl. Algebra 223, No. 5, 2036-2061 (2019).

Summary: The classical clutching and gluing maps between the moduli stacks of stable marked algebraic
curves are not logarithmic, i.e. they do not induce morphisms over the category of logarithmic schemes,
since they factor through the boundary. Using insight from tropical geometry, we enrich the category
of logarithmic schemes to include so-called sub-logarithmic morphisms and show that the clutching and
gluing maps are naturally sub-logarithmic. Building on the recent framework developed by R. Cavalieri
et al. [Forum Math. Sigma 8, Article ID e23, 93 p. (2020; Zbl 1444.14005)], we further develop a stack-
theoretic counterpart of these maps in the tropical world and show that the resulting maps naturally
commute with the process of tropicalization.
MSC:
14T20 Geometric aspects of tropical varieties Cited in 1 Document
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
20M14 Commutative semigroups
14A20 Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks)

Full Text: DOI arXiv

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 104
References:
[1] Abramovich, Dan; Caporaso, Lucia; Payne, Sam, The tropicalization of the moduli space of curves, Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm.
Supér. (4), 48, 4, 765-809 (2015) · Zbl 1410.14049
[2] Abramovich, Dan; Chen, Qile; Marcus, Steffen; Ulirsch, Martin; Wise, Jonathan, Skeletons and fans of logarithmic structures,
(Nonarchimedean and Tropical Geometry (2016)), 287-336 · Zbl 1364.14047
[3] Abramovich, Dan; Chen, Qile; Marcus, Steffen; Wise, Jonathan, Boundedness of the space of stable logarithmic maps, J. Eur.
Math. Soc., 19, 9, 2783-2809 (2017) · Zbl 1453.14081
[4] Abramovich, Dan; Wise, Jonathan, Birational invariance in logarithmic Gromov-Witten theory, Compos. Math., 154, 3,
595-620 (2018) · Zbl 1420.14124
[5] Amini, Omid; Baker, Matthew, Linear series on metrized complexes of algebraic curves, Math. Ann., 362, 1-2, 55-106 (2015)
· Zbl 1355.14007
[6] Böttger, Simone, Monoids with Absorbing Elements and Their Associated Algebras (2015), Ph.D. Thesis
[7] Cavalieri, Renzo; Chan, Melody; Ulirsch, Martin; Wise, Jonathan, A moduli stack of tropical curves (2017) · Zbl 1444.14005
[8] Deligne, P.; Mumford, D., The irreducibility of the space of curves of given genus, Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math., 36,
75-109 (1969) · Zbl 0181.48803
[9] Foster, Tyler; Ranganathan, Dhruv; Talpo, Mattia; Ulirsch, Martin, Logarithmic Picard groups, chip firing, and the combi-
natorial rank (2016) · Zbl 1436.14049
[10] Fulton, William, Introduction to toric varieties, (The William H. Roever Lectures in Geometry. The William H. Roever
Lectures in Geometry, Annals of Mathematics Studies, vol. 131 (1993), Princeton University Press: Princeton University
Press Princeton, NJ) · Zbl 0813.14039
[11] Gillam, W. D., Logarithmic stacks and minimality, Int. J. Math., 23, 7, Article 1250069 pp. (2012) · Zbl 1248.18008
[12] Kato, Fumiharu, Log smooth deformation and moduli of log smooth curves, Int. J. Math., 11, 2, 215-232 (2000) · Zbl
1100.14502
[13] Kato, Kazuya, Logarithmic structures of Fontaine-Illusie, (Algebraic Analysis, Geometry, and Number Theory. Algebraic
Analysis, Geometry, and Number Theory, Baltimore, MD, 1988 (1989), Johns Hopkins Univ. Press: Johns Hopkins Univ.
Press Baltimore, MD), 191-224 · Zbl 0776.14004
[14] Kato, Kazuya, Toric singularities, Am. J. Math., 116, 5, 1073-1099 (1994) · Zbl 0832.14002
[15] Knudsen, Finn F., The projectivity of the moduli space of stable curves. II. The stacks \(M_{g, n}\), Math. Scand., 52, 2,
161-199 (1983) · Zbl 0544.14020
[16] Payne, Sam, Analytification is the limit of all tropicalizations, Math. Res. Lett., 16, 3, 543-556 (2009) · Zbl 1193.14077
[17] Rabinoff, Joseph, Tropical analytic geometry, Newton polygons, and tropical intersections, Adv. Math., 229, 6, 3192-3255
(2012) · Zbl 1285.14072
[18] Rees, David, On semigroups, Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 36, 387-400 (1940) · Zbl 66.1207.01
[19] Thuillier, Amaury, Géométrie toroïdale et géométrie analytique non archimédienne. Application au type d’homotopie de
certains schémas formels, Manuscr. Math., 123, 4, 381-451 (2007) · Zbl 1134.14018
[20] Ulirsch, Martin, Tropical compactification in log-regular varieties, Math. Z., 280, 1-2, 195-210 (2015) · Zbl 1327.14267
[21] Ulirsch, Martin, Non-Archimedean geometry of Artin fans (2016) · Zbl 1505.14131
[22] Ulirsch, Martin, Functorial tropicalization of logarithmic schemes: the case of constant coefficients, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc.
(3), 114, 6, 1081-1113 (2017) · Zbl 1419.14088
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Ogus, Arthur 
Lectures on logarithmic algebraic geometry. (English) Zbl 1437.14003 
Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics 178. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (ISBN 978-
1-107-18773-3/hbk; 978-1-316-94161-4/ebook). xviii, 539 p. (2018).

As a variant of algebraic geometry, the objects of study in logarithmic geometry are schemes with addi-
tional structures, so-called logarithmic structures, or log structures for short. These structures typically
contain the boundary or infinitesimal information of schemes, therefore, logarithmic geometry provides
a geometric framework to investigate two fundamental problems in algebraic geometry: compactification
and degenerations. Any scheme can be endowed with a trivial log structure and compatible with mor-
phisms, in this sense, logarithmic geometry can be thought of as some kind of enlargement of algebraic
geometry.
Logarithmic geometry was introduced by Fontain-Illusie, Deligne, and Faltings to study de Rham com-
plexes with logarithmic poles. Its foundation was given by Kato in the late 1980s and used for studying

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 105
p-adic Galois representations associated to varieties with bad reductions. This has been carried out by
Kato, Hyodo, Faltings, Tsuji, and others in p-adic Hodge theory. Finally, they have succeeded to prove
the semi-stable conjecture of Fontaine-Jannsen. Later it spread to other areas, especially moduli theory,
as singular varieties naturally occur at the boundary of many moduli spaces . With log structures, it is
reasonable to expect that we get proper moduli spaces. For example, we know that there exists a moduli
space Mg,n for n-marked points of smooth curves of genus g ≥ 2. By a theorem of Deligne and Mumford,
this space can be compactified using semi-stable curves. Kato shows this compactification can also be
interpreted as a moduli space of log smooth curves. It is natural to study moduli problems in stack theory.
The relation between logarithmic geometry and stacks was studied by Illusie and Olsson. There are also
have many other applications, such as Gabber’s purity result or Bloch conductor formula.
The book under review is a self-contained exposition of the foundations of logarithmic geometry and would
serve as a standard textbook for graduate students on this subject. The approach is scheme-theoretic,
therefore the reader only needs to have a basic knowledge of algebraic geometry. Similar to the theory of
commutative rings, the theory of monoids is presented in the first chapter. More precisely, the properties
of homomorphisms of monoids, such as exactness, are studied in detail. Chapter II discusses sheaves of
monoids on topological spaces, especially, the notions of monoschemes, charts, and coherence. After the
270 pages long and detailed preliminaries in the first two chapters, Chapter III turns to develop the theory
of logarithmic schemes both in the Zariski and étale topologies. Chapter 4 studies the local properties
of morphisms, such as smoothness and flatness. The last chapter discusses the topology and cohomology
of log schemes over the field of complex numbers C. We see that the Betti realization of a log smooth
scheme over C is a topological manifold with boundary, and analytic de Rham cohomology calculates the
Betti cohomology of its Betti realization.
Reviewer: Yigeng Zhao (Hangzhou)

MSC:
14-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to alge- Cited in 1 Review
braic geometry Cited in 50 Documents
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry
14D10 Arithmetic ground fields (finite, local, global) and families or fibrations
14F40 de Rham cohomology and algebraic geometry

Keywords:
logarithmic geometry; monoids; sheaves of monoids; logarithmic smoothness; Betti realizations

Full Text: DOI

Talpo, Mattia; Vistoli, Angelo


Infinite
 root stacks and quasi-coherent sheaves on logarithmic schemes. (English)
Zbl 1439.14014 
Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 116, No. 5, 1187-1243 (2018).

Summary: We define and study infinite root stacks of fine and saturated logarithmic schemes, a limit
version of the root stacks introduced by N. Borne and the second author in [Adv. Math. 231, No. 3–4,
1327–1363 (2012; Zbl 1256.14002)]. We show in particular that the infinite root stack determines the
logarithmic structure and recovers the Kummer-flat topos of the logarithmic scheme. We also extend the
correspondence between parabolic sheaves and quasi-coherent sheaves on root stacks to this new setting.
MSC:
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes Cited in 1 Review
14F08 Derived categories of sheaves, dg categories, and related constructions Cited in 18 Documents
in algebraic geometry
14A20 Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks)

Full Text: DOI arXiv Link

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Di Proietto, Valentina; Shiho, Atsushi
On
 the homotopy exact sequence for log algebraic fundamental groups. (English)
Zbl 1473.14040 
Doc. Math. 23, 543-597 (2018).

Summary: We construct a log algebraic version of the homotopy sequence for a normal crossing log variety
over a log point of characteristic zero and prove some exactness properties of it. Our proofs are purely
algebraic.
MSC:
14F35 Homotopy theory and fundamental groups in algebraic geometry Cited in 3 Documents
14F40 de Rham cohomology and algebraic geometry
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
log scheme; fundamental group; homotopy exact sequence; module with integrable connection

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 107
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This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Abramovich, Dan; Chen, Qile; Marcus, Steffen; Wise, Jonathan 


Boundedness of the space of stable logarithmic maps. (English) Zbl 1453.14081 
J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS) 19, No. 9, 2783-2809 (2017).

Summary: We prove that the moduli space of stable logarithmic maps from logarithmic curves to a fixed
target logarithmic scheme is a proper algebraic stack when the target scheme is projective with fine
and saturated logarithmic structure. This was previously known only with further restrictions on the
logarithmic structure of the target.
MSC:
14H10 Families, moduli of curves (algebraic) Cited in 20 Documents
14N35 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa
invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects)
14D23 Stacks and moduli problems
14A20 Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks)
14A21 Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes

Keywords:
stable maps; logarithmic structures; moduli spaces; algebraic stacks

Full Text: DOI arXiv

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This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically
matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original
paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.

Edited by FIZ Karlsruhe, the European Mathematical Society and the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
© 2023 FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH Total: 82 Documents, Page 109

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