District : Srikakulam

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Eco Friendly And Bilodegrade Rice Straw Cups
Name of the Guide Teacher : L. Suneetha
Name of the Group Leader : K. Ramya
Name of the Group Member : Y. Sai prasanna
Name of the School & Address :KGBV Veeragattam, Srikakulam District.

ABSTRACT
The study sought alternative Eco Safe materials for Production of handmade cups from rice Straws. The
rice straw fibre was pulped using selected eco-friendly materials Viz., straw pulp, Corn flour, vinegar,
water.
Introduction: India is a major rice producing country. our farmers play one of the most important roles
in the agriculture industry. Most of the time straws from the mill is either burnt or dumped as waste in
open fields.
Every year Delhi's Skies turn extra musky when farmers in Punjab burn paddy stubble to clear their fields.
Eco ware is attempting to mitigate some of this air pollution by Picking up Punjab’s paddy Straw and
converting it into eco-friendly cups.
Using paddy straws converts it into biodegradable cups this type of cups useful and lessens Stubble
burning to some extent.
Methodology: As we aware of how to fast food Cups like aluminium and thermo coal cups harm to our
health and environment. In this Process we prepared a questionnaire by using Survey method and collect
information from fast food shopkeepers in Veeraghattam.
Data Analysis:
→ Total Survey fast food centres in veeraghattam. - 5 shops
→Aluminium chat fast food cups sold perday-20
→ Members that eat chat in plastic plates Sold on perday-10
→ Members that eat Noodles, Panipuri in steels Sold on per day - 10
→ Members that eat chat in thermocol cups Sold on per day - 60
After that we analyse the survey and given wide publicity how to effect of plastic, thermocol, Aluminium
on Human health. and environmental health. we suggested that following things that rice straw cups.
Solution to the problem:
for use the purpose of eat in plastic plate micro plastics entering the human body via direct exposures
through ingestion can lead to health Impacts cancer, Cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and neuro digestive
diseases.
Eating hot food off thermocol cups can increase the risk of kidney stones, it contains polystyrene. It
causes for respiratory problems.
Aluminium attacks our central muscle nervous system, bone pain, muscle weakness, Slow growth in
children.
These new rice straw cups are long-lasting alternative to one use plastic, Aluminium and thermocol throw
away cups as un recycled take hundreds of years to break down. Rice Straw cups are eco friendly
biodegradable and don't
contain any harmful substance and biodegradable in approximately just 2 to 3 years in soil.
Result: After wide publicity i and suggested government to encourage small income industries, these
products produce this type of biodegradable cups. We make free plastic Society.
 District: Vizianagaram

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Organic Manure Preparation use with waste

food grains
Name of the Guide Teacher : G. Manjula
Name of the Group Leader : P. Anuradha
Name of the School & Address : Govt Girls High School, Belagam,
Parvathipuram, Vzm Dist.

ABSTRACT:

Our project is organic manure preparation. This is simple process is smell free and easy to
implementation and low cost high quality and provides all the nutrients that are required by plants. It
helps in maintaining K,P,N ratio in the soil and also increases the fertility and productivity of the soil it
improves the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil.
Reuse of waste raw rice, black gram, green gram, banana fruits and add cowdung, soil, jaggery.
The total material mixing give all rich nutrients to soil add rice water and develop soil health the organic
manure use all types of crops. It is very useful to farmers.
We follow experimentation and survey methodology and collect information conduct the survey
use questioner and ask questions to farmers and collect information.
This project help to protect the soil health and give rich nutrients to the soil. Reuse of waste
grains rice, blackgram, greengram, control of soil pollution and environmental pollution. Easy to prepare,
low cost and it is economically improved to the farmers. One type of manure use all types of food crops
and it protects the Natural Resources.
 District: Vizianagaram

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Agriculture Alarm

Name of the Guide Teacher : Smt. CH. Vara Lakshmi
Name of the Group Leader : D. Hari
Name of the School & Address : ZPHS Billalavalasa, Bondapalli Mandal,
Vizianagram District.

ABSTRACT

Our Project is agriculture alarm animal such as Deer, Wild Bears, Rabbits , Elephants, Monkeys,
make serious damage to the crops by way of feeding on plant or simply running over the field and
trampling over the crops resulting in huge loss to the farmers community.
It is a challenge to the farmers, they have to protect the crops without causing any harm to the
animals.
There has been Various methods like agricultural fences of plastic or iron wires, electric,
chemical/ electronic repellents, ultrasonic repellents are in use, but these are highly expensive.
Hence, this project has been prepared and brought to the common man with low cost. The farmer
can save time, money and energy on account of this project, at the same time without any atmospheric
pollution.
 District : Visakhapatnam

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Eco friendly Multipurpose Farming Vehicle

Name of the Guide Teacher : Makireddy Sathibabu
Name of the Group Leader : Telaganji Abhishek
Name of the School & Address : MJPAPOBC School ( boys ), Adavivaram
Chinagadili (MD), Vsp District.

ABSTRACT
Introduction :
Rationale behind the construction of the Exhibit
I want to construct a vehicle that can use in a multipurpose way for farmer To reduce the time and effort
during cultivation of crops. I belong to Agriculture family and have been observing the difficulties of my
father and Motivated to reduce his laborious in the field. Hence I constructed this Vehicle with available
resource and made eco friendly.
Specific Principle involved:
This vehicle equipped with solar panel consisting photovoltaic cells to Convert the solar energy into
electrical energy which is stored in the LEAD Acid battery .
Description :
Materials used for construction Motors, LED s submersible pump, switches, solar panel lead Battery
and foam sheet.
Construction and working of the exhibit:
The whole processes of cultivation works with the battery and the solar power. The vehicle is controlled
by DPDT switches’ input. This farming vehicle performs the functions such as ploughing, sowing seeds,
irrigation, cutting of weeds. Above functions controlled by remote. Whole process of the vehicle run on
DC battery. We use one solar panel to charge the lead battery to reduce pollution.
Application if any:
1. PLOUGHING: During this process it till the land and make it ready for the seed sowing.
2. SEEDSOWING: Seeds fall on ground at regular interval while moving the vehicle by
Limiting the flow of seeds from the seed chamber.
3. WATER PUMP SPRAYER: It is used to spray water during sowing the seeds.
4. Cutter is used to cut the weeds and harvesting crop with help of less man power.Lights are
useful during night time.
 District : East Godavari

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Tuber Crops Are the Next Generation

Biofuels
Name of the Guide Teacher : K. JHANSI
Name of the Group Leader : B. Satya Nagadevi
Name of the Group Member : M. Chandra Kumar
Name of the School & Address : ZP High School, Mallavaram, Gokavaram
Mandal, East Godavari District.

ABSTRACT

The Fast-Growing Population, rapid modernization and industrialization have relentlessly

increased the demand of energy in developing countries. According to scientists, fossil fuels may come
to an end in 2040, all the resources of fossil fuels will be finished. So, for this reason we all should
focus our view on the alternative renewable resources i.e., biofuels. In this context Cassava Tapioca is
a promising biofuel crop. It can pose as a great raw material for production of biogas.
Tapioca is a starch extracted from the storage roots of the cassava plant. Storage roots can be harvested
9-18 months after planting. It is also propagated through stem cuttings taken from mature healthy plant.
It is mostly grown as a rain-fed crop in the uplands and agency areas. Cassava is a highly starch
producing tuber and it is not useful to eat as raw. Because the fresh tubers and leaves contain harmful
hydrocynic acid and hence are to be sun-dried for 5-7 days. 100 grams of Cassava flour contains 38
grams of carbohydrates. Other main important character is, it is a low-maintenance crop. In Our Village
farmers export Sun-dried Cassava tuber chips to other places and the excessive wastes of the tuber are
left behind and it is causing pollution.
The main objective of this project
1. To promote the sustainable production of renewable energy i.e biogas, obtained from the tuber
waste.
2. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions due to the consumption of renewable energy sources and to
the adequate waste management.
3. Renewable energy production with small scale biogas plants for energy self-consumption.
 District : West Godavari

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Amphibious Habitation.

Name of the Guide Teacher : P. Lakshmi Maduri
Name of the Group Leader : V. Prashanth Kumar
Name of the School & Address : Viswakavi Residential Public School, China-
Amiram, Bhimavaram, West Godavari District.

ABSTRACT

Floods are natural occurrences where an area or land that is normally dry abruptly becomes
submerged in water. Flooding happens in many ways due to overflow of streams, rivers, lakes or oceans or
as a result of excessive rain. Whenever flooding takes place, there is the possibility of loss of life, hardship
to people, and extensive damage to property. This is because flooding can carry bridges, cars, houses, and
even people. In the year 2021, many states across India have been affected by floods. As many as 42 people
have died and 217 houses were destroyed due to rains, landslides and flash floods between Oct 12 and 20 in
Kerala. In Visakhapatnam 46 people died in Andhra Pradesh between July and November 2021 due to
heavy rains and flooding. The adverse weather systems damaged about 7,700 houses and resulted in the
death of 5,660 livestock. Recently, in the month of December a duplex house on the banks of Swarnamukhi
River caved in to the flood waters in Vasundhara Nagar locality at Tiruchanoor near Tirupathi. In this way
we are observing that floods causing devastating effect on human life. Henceforth, it is crucial to search for
a more effective flood mitigation approaches in the flood prone areas. The aim of this project is to design
automated flood defense mechanism based on the theory of buoyancy. Amphibious habitation is an eco-
friendly, adaptive flood risk reduction strategy that works in synchrony with a flood prone regions natural
cycles of flooding, rather than attempting to obstruct them. This project highlights the possibility of
adopting Hybrid housing system over selected flood hit regions. Amphibious habitation structures can be
used because of the advantages they offer, such as lightweight, strong buoyancy, corrosion resistance, cheap
manufacturing costs, and the ease of construction works. These are houses that float only during flood
water, else get placed on the ground, particularly during dry season if there is no water. The amphibious
houses are constructed using E P S (Expanded Poly-Styrene block) and GFRG (Glass Fiber Reinforced
Gypsum) panels and stainless steel pistons (guide posts) on four corners of the house. These 4 guide posts
keep the house in place as it rises, just like floating docks. To avoid the floating house from being swept
away by the floodwaters, it should be placed by four steel pistons at 25 feet into the earth in four corners
through the walls. So, the house is supported on the inner rods of these pistons. During floods, the house
will move up along with the air tank with the piston. When the water recedes, it will automatically come
back to the normal level. The house will not move an inch on to the sides.
 District : Krishna

29TH NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project :Use of Cockle Shell as artial Coarse and Fine
Aggregate Replacement in Concrete.
Name of the Guide Teacher : G. M. Satya Babu.
Name of the Group Leader : P. Devi Yasasree
Name of the School & Address: A.A.N.M. & V.V.R.S.R. Gudlavalleru EM
High School, Krishna Dist.

ABSTRACT

Effort on preserving granite and sand (natural aggregates) for next invention and reducing
cockle shell waste originating from the fisheries industry has further studies on possibility of integrating
this waste in concrete mix. This project result on the workability, compressive and tensile strength test
of concrete including various percentage of cockle shell substance as partial coarse and fine aggregate
replacement. Concrete mix containing 0 to 30% cockle shell replacement level at every 5% interval were
cast in the form of cubes and cylinders before subjected to water curing for 7days and 14days In this, the
replacements of coarse and fine aggregate are separately and combined casting. Workability,
compressive and tensile strength test were conducted in accordance to IS 456.
Key words: Cockle shell, partial coarse & fine aggregate replacement, concrete, workability, tensile
strength and compressive strength.
 District : Krishna

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Smart Solution For Eco Pollution Design,

Development And Modelling For Sustainable
Living
Name of the Guide Teacher : K. Lakshmidevi
Name of the Group Leader : N. Mohan Durga Manikanta
Name of the Group Members : V. Vinay kumar, V.Devahanuma
Name of the school & Address : B. G. K .Z. P. H. Spedana, Krishna Dt.

ABSTRACT

Main objective of our mode list aware people about illeffect of polythene covers used to plant
saplings and to aware about our eco friendly flowerpot.

For this we use all eco friendly and freely available materials like neem, ground nut husk, fenugreek seeds,
coconut coir ect. I made them into paste and moulded into the shape of a flower pot.I observed that there is
no microbial growth or survivalance of in sects in / on that pot. Even it has high water retaining capacity. I
along with my friends aware people of your village and distributed the pots to people there.Scientific
principle involved is ground nut husk has NPK to increase soil composition, neem has antimicrobial nature
and coirhas water retaining capacity. Our model is eco friendly, low cost, decomposable, easy to made with
readily available materials.
 District : Guntur

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Waste Water Management with read bed system
Name of the Guide Teacher : P. Sandhya Rani
Name of the Group Leader : M. Naga Venkata Durga Sai Sabarish
Name of the Group Members : K. Harsha Vardhan
Name of the School & Address : Z.P.H School Yazali

ABSTRACT

The waste water with maximum composition of pollutence is made to run with through layers
coarse sand, coal, pebbles, etc., so that in soluble impurities are strained. The reed forms like phragmites
(NANAL) ehornea, pistia etc, are having busty and fibrous roots which successfully filter the micro
pollutants’ through diffusion , osmosis etc. The water which has been runner over reed beds is collected and
can be utilised for domestic purposes and also irrigation units.
As global water resources decline, re use of industrial waste water/domestic waste water for the
irrigation/ of home gardens is quickly becoming wide spread in many parts of the world. To find an
alternative for fresh water resources in the places where drinking water standards are not required grey
water, industrial waste water recycling can be adopted. Waste water is an immense resource which could
have significant application in the regions of water security. This is done by using wet land plant, reeds that
has extensive root system. The characteristics of grey water before and after treatment are analyzed and
compared.
AIMS &OBJECTIVES: 1.To improves quality of waste water with reed bed system.
2. Elimination of pollutants, toxicants, heavy metals.
3. Removing those harmful substances makes the treated water safe to reuse,
recycle, or release into the environment.
 District : Prakasam

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : E Co-Friendly Carry Bags From Banana Bunch

Stalk
Name of the Guide Teacher : Katta Subbarao
Name of the Group Leader : G. Jessica
Name of the Group Member : D.Yamini
Name of the School & Address : Z.P.H.School, Ballikurava (m) Prakasam

ABSTRACT
Plastic bag, poly bag, or pouch is a type of container made of thin, flexible, plastic film, nonwoven
fabric or plastic textile. Plastic bags are used for containing and transporting goods such as foods, produce,
powders, ice, magazines, chemicals, and waste. It is a common form of packaging. The major impact of
plastic bags on the environment is that it takes many years to for them to decompose. In addition, toxic
substances are released into the soil when plastic bags perish under sunlight and if plastic bags are burned,
they release a toxic substance into the air causing ambient air pollution. So, these plastic bags can be
replaced with eco-friendly bags that are made from banana bunch stalk . As biodegradable products break
down naturally, they eventually decompose and are consumed by soil and other natural components. This
natural process means no forced chemical reaction needs to take place to kick start the process and less
pollution will happen as a result.
AIMS & OBJECTIVES:
To reduce usage of plastic bags
To minimize pollution in the environment by the use of Eco- friendly bags
The Banana bunch stalk is selected for the project as it is a waste material with rich of starch.
Material Required: 1. Banana bunch stalk 2. Large stain less steel vessels. 3. Caustic soda (NAOH)
Procedure: Initially we take Banana bunch stalk and cut off into small pieces and boil them with water in
a large stainless steel vessel, after 15 minutes we should add caustic soda to it. The caustic soda addition
results in formation of foam so it should be stirred continuously for 1 hour alongside boiling. after boiling
you have to remove the water and let it cool for 15minutes at room temperature and then grind it into
smooth paste for 30 minutes. Then we have to roll the paste into a thin layer on a smooth surface and this
layers to be left for drying under fan for 12 hours [approximately] after the paste is dried, we have to
separate it carefully from the surface. It turn out into a fine thin sheet,which can be stitched into a carry bag.
RESULTS: It results that very useful eco-friendly carry bags to reduce waste usage of plastic.
SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM : Plastic bags have become an integral part of our life because almost
every local store owner provide the products in it for carrying. It can’t useful at all it can produce pollution
But our eco-friendly carry bags can reduce the pollution of plastic and save our earth from plastic .
FUTURE PLANNING :We can reduce plastic and save future generations from plastic and also our earth
from air pollution ,water pollution, and soil pollution by using this eco-friendly carry bags they can
produced by small equipment which is waste of banana plant and full of best fibers.
 District : SPSR Nellore

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : A Design Of Eco-Friendly Flex Banner

Name of the Guide teacher : S Bindhu Madhavi
Name of the Group leader : A Hemalatha
Name of the Group member : P Veenadhari
Name of the School & Address : A P Model School ,Kaligiri Nellore Dt.

ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION :
Jute is a long, soft, shiny bast fibre that can be spun into coarse, strong threads. It is 100 % bio-degradable,
recyclable and also environment friendly.
PVC Flex is a sheet of Polythene widely used to deliver high quality digital print for outdoor hordings and
banners.
To compare Non degradable capacity and water holding capacity, we selected this project “ A DESIGN OF
ECO FRIENDLY FLEX BANNER”.
OBJECTIVES:
1.To know the Non degradable capacity and Water absorbency of Jute and PVC Flex banner
2.To understand Water absorbency capacity and Non degradable capacityof Jute and PVC Flex.
3.To create awareness on the usage of Jute banners.
4.To reduce the pollution created by PVC Flex.
METHODOLOGY:
We conducted some experiments to know about the Non degradable capacity and Water absorbency
capacity of Jute and PVC Flex on 7th,14th and 21st day in our school laboratory and school premises.
RESULTS:
We observed that water absorbency capacity and biodegradable capacity of Jute is more than that PVC
Flex.
CONCLUSION:
Ordinarily when Jute fabric ( Ex : Gunny Bags) is placed in intimate contact with moist earth or soil, it
degrades quite rapidly and degrades completely with in 2-3 months. Highest water absorbency ( 72 %) of
the fabric can be obtained at 60% Jute content level.
PVC Flex itself is Non degradable and can exist in the environment for many many years. Studies of
animals show that some of chemicals in PVC Flex cause cancer, damage of kidney and reproductive
system. Flex is not bio degradable and when burnt, it emits highly toxic fumes which have serious effect on
public health. Experts said Flex is dangerous because it does not dissolve on its own.
So it is better to use Jute banner with natural colour printing than PVC Flex banner.
 District : SPSR Nellore

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Bio Degradeable Coir Pots For Plants

Name of the Guide Teacher : G.Padmaja
Name of the Group Leader : SK.Ahemed Akhil
Name of the Group Members : P. Akash
Name of the School & Address : Zphs.Chennapalli Palem, T.P.Gudur (M), Nellore
Dist.

ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION: Now a days plastic waste is a drastic problem which is harmful to environment.
Plastic cannot be decomposable and it takes lot of time to decompose.
AIMS & OBJECTIVES:
1. To understand the environmental pollution is happening by our own.
2. To understand the pollutions of air, water& soil which are caused by plastic waste.
3. Innovation of other resources by replacing the plastic.
4. To prepare with low cost, easily available, durable, re-useable organic compost directly supplies
nutrients to the plant saves water and easily made by our own.
METHOD & PROCEDURE:
We selected experimental method for this project. We collected coconut coir from our homes temples and
shop we dried them over period of 12days. Then it is cut into pieces we added binding material for nearly 1
kg of husk. We put the raw material in an mould to get the required shape. And its dried for period of 4 to 5
days. Know coconut coir pot is ready for planting.
RESULT:
We gave a knowledge eco- friendly coir pots to the villagers. Its is helpful for a small scale industry. It can
be used as organic fertilizer, Nutrient supplier, water saver, less acidic, eco- friendly, bio degradable.
SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM:
Beyond the plastic waste it is advisable to use eco-friendly, bio degradable coconut coir pots advisable
instead of plastic pots.
FOLLOW UP ACTION:
Our motto is When we protect Nature, Nature protects us.
We have to take step towards the eco- friendly materials.
FUTURE PLAN : The study of this project recommands that the Government should develop the
production of coconut coir pots in avoidance of plastic pots.
BAN PLASTIC
 District: Chittoor

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Waste To Electric Energy

Name of the Guide Teacher : Smt. Y. Manjula
Name of the Group Leader : K.Mohammad Affan
Name of the School & Address: Ratnam Techno school, Shivajyothi nagar
Tirupati,Chittoor

ABSTRACT
Waste-to-Energy is challenging management. Utilization of waste as a renewable source of energy
can achieve environmental sustainability and compensate shortage of other energy sources. India generates
62 million tonnes of waste each year. Of this, only about 25%is processed, i.e., recycled or converted into
energy, remaining finds its way into dumpsites or burned openly. The reason behind this is in India more
open space for landfills and the waste has low calorific value with high moisture content. The calorific
value of waste in India is 1,411-2,150kca/kg is too low to burn. Many countries use waste to energy plants
to capture the energy in MSW. The use of WTE plants in some European countries and in Japan is
relatively high in part because those countries have little open space for landfills. For my study, I went to
Tirupati Municipal Corporation to collect the information about MSW management. I There is no treatment
of waste to energy management in Tirupati. The purpose of the study is to discuss and introduce the
importance of WTE management in Tirupati for sustainable living.
OBJECTIVES:
 To develop the knowledge of appropriate technology for sustainable living among the students.
 To know about the various methods of production of large amount of electricity with Waste.
 To investigate the significance of various types of wastes in generating the electricity
METHOD:1. Survey method 2. Experimental method
PROCEDURE: For this we have conducted a survey in our city to know about usage of electricity in that
city and how much waste is collected per day. Collected data regarding advantages of Waste To energy and
experimentally proved the generation of electric energy from the waste.
RESULT:

 The mixture of Dry and Wet solid waste generates more energy.

 The more quantity of the waste generates more energy.

 The less thickness of the furnace releases more energy.

SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM:Urban local bodies should invest in preparing an action plan on waste
management in accordance with the solid waste management rules and adopt the key elements of waste
hierarchy as refuse, reuse, recycle and recover
FUTURE SCOPE OF THE WORK:
 Future oriented waste management concepts should fulfill economic and ecological needs.
 pyrolysis or gasification of high calorific value fractions can offer, in combination with power plants
and industrial furnaces
 The collected waste materials need to be segregated properly because it reduces calorific value.
· The selling price of power cannot be increased corresponding to the purchasing price.
Co- processing before WTE.
“CONVERT WASTE INTO ELECTRICITY.... ”
 District: Y S R Kadapa

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title Of The Project : Natural Floor Cleaner

Name Of The Guide Teacher : P. Subhashini
Name of the Group Leader : R. Geethanjali
Name of the Group Member : C.Manjula
Name of the School & Address : KGBV Veeraballi

ABSTRACT
In the markets number of floor cleaners are available. But they have high concentrated chemicals
they cause harm to our skin and eyes. If we use synthetic floor cleaners continuously these chemicals
deposited on the floor and they may dissolve in the water these chemicals accumulate in the flesh and
muscles and leads to diseases like cancer and other health problems. To solve this problem natural floor
cleaner is the best alternate. The natural floor cleaner is prepared with natural materials. These materials
mostly available in the kitchen rooms and in our surroundings. For this we need camphor, baking soda,
water and vinegar, perfume etc. In one litre of water add camphor powder, vinegar, patika powder, in
required ratio. Now transfer this water in big sized bowl and finally add baking soda. Then the floor cleaner
is ready to use. In one bucket full of water add three caps of floor cleaner and use it for cleaning purpose.
This solution is also as hand wash also.
In another way we will prepare second type of floor cleaner for this we need some required materials like
neem leaves, organic reetha, salt and light smelled perfume. Take a bowl fill it with water and add some
reetha into that water soak them for over night . Remove seeds from reetha and transfer them into another
bowl which contain already water. Add some neem leaves and boil for 5 minutes let it cool down upto room
temperature add small amount of salt and few drops of perfume now the floor cleaner is ready to use. It is
also used as hand wash.
 District: Kurnool

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title Of The Project : Innovative Plantable Magic Paper

Name of the Guide Teacher : Mrs. S. Beaulah Sudhan
Name of the Group Leader : Vemula Sharanya
Name of the Group Member : Apati Ruchitha
Battula Sai Jyothsna Reddy
Bhuma Vyshnavi Reddy
Name of the School & Address : St Joseph’s English School, Nr Pet, Kurnool.

ABSTRACT
In today’s electronic age, people are starting to consider going paperless. But there’s still a long
way to go before we lose our dependence on this very important human product. From our news papers to
note books and wrappings paper is still everywhere and most of them are ending up in our landfills creating
a staggering amount of paper waste. There was a time when paper was a rare and precious commodity.
From 2010 to 2060, the global consumption of pulp and paper is expected to double. The same will the
amount of paper waste. An increased paper production will also add further to the pressure on the world’s
forests that are already in a critical state - and constantly getting worse.We are cutting down forests for
making our homes. We are continuing with an excessive consumption of natural resources. Their excessive
use is resulting in their depletion, risking the life of our future generations. Is this ethical? This is the issue
that environmental ethics takes up.
I decided making any product out of waste was not our only goal. We believed in doing our bit for the
deteriorating nature. We believed in giving back to our self less planet. We believed in filling the world
with fresh , green saplings that grow into tall , strong trees. And we wanted to do exactly that. Paper
recycling is one of the most well established recycling schemes applied to waste materials today. But if we
recycle the used paper we will get paper again but not the plant or tree. That though hitting my mind and it
played most important role to create this, Innovative platable magic paper.
Grind paper (preferably recycled and/or post-consumer) to a pulp, Strain ,Add vegetable, herb, or flower
seeds, Press everything together, Dry paper.
Plantable paper goods have both social and environmental value. Socially, seed-embedded products
can beautify communities, contributing green space and happiness-inducing flowers (or healthy veggies)
virtually anywhere there’s soil. They can also transform the way people think about trash: Plantable paper
items are a creative way to reduce waste and repurpose used products. Environmentally, Plantable goods
can contribute to reforestation, which improves soil and wetland health, water quality, and animal habitat.
They can also encourage people to plant home gardens, which provide much-needed habitat for bees and
other wildlife, and are better for the soil than perfectly manicured lawns. Seed paper is generally made from
recycled materials and natural vegetable dyes. When put to its intended use, seed paper
is biodegradable and zero-waste.
 District : Anantapur

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Grow Your Own Herbal Remedies

Name of the Guide Teacher : S. Mehabooba
Name of the Group Leader : C. Malini
Name of the Group Member : G. Himaja
Name of the School & Address : Sri Chaitanya, Em School, Pamidi,
Anantapur Dist.

ABSTRACT

In the last few decades eco-friendly, bio-friendly, cost-effective and relatively safe herbal
medicines have moved from the fringe to the mainstream with increased research in the field of traditional
medicine. Medicinal plants are an integral component of alternative medical care. For millennia, Indian
people traditionally played an important role in the management of biological resources and were
custodians of related knowledge that they acquired through trial and error over centuries. India has a rich
wealth of medicinal plants and the potential to accept the challenge to meet the global demand for
them. Ayurveda, Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and folk medicine are the major healthcare systems in Indian
society, which fully depend upon natural resources. The market for herbal drugs has grown at an impressive
rate due to a global resurgence in traditional and alternative healthcare systems, and therefore medicinal
plants have great economic importance. However loss of biodiversity, over-exploitation and unscientific use
of medicinal plants, industrialization, biopiracy, together with lack of regulation and infrastructure are the
major impediments to the growth of herbal medicine. Conservation, proper research based on traditional
knowledge, quality control of herbal medicine and proper documentation are essential in the 21st century
for the growth of herbal remedies usage.
 District: Anantapur

29th NATIONAL CHILDREN SCIENCE CONGRESS NCSC 2021-22

Title of the Project : Grain Coated Maize Cups
Name of the Guide Teacher: U. Shailaja
Name of the Group Leader : Meghana
Name of the Group Member: Varsha
Name of the School & Address: Z.P.H.S, Gangavaram village, Beluguppa
Mandal, Anantapur Dist.

ABSTRACT

India is a rural based country, as well as technologically developed country. Our rural traditions and
traditional knowledge systems attract many people throughout the world. Our elders used items which never
harmed environment. They had always in mind that nature provides solutions if we protect nature. Mother
nature is protecting mother nature. We reside in a village, where a variety of crops are grown. We estimated
the crop yield and wastage generated from the crops. Maize and Banana were the major crops, after
harvesting lot of waste was generated when compared to other crops.
Farmers are dumping their wastes on either side of the roads, or burning them, which may lead to
air pollution and causes lot of health problems too. We wished to make a project on recycling of plant
wastes and to create awareness on this with the help of this project. Used banana and Maize waste materials
are collected from the open fields. They are shredded, mixed with soil and cassia leave dry powder. Cassia
is a commonly growing plant in our fields, leaves and pods powder shows anti viral, antibacterial,
antifungal properties. These leaves clear the soil spores, mycelium, kill the disease causing pathogens and
provides pathogen free atmosphere for the plants to grow healthily. These cups have more water retaining
capacity because of fibrous nature.
We prepared cups with the above mixture. These cups are coated with Fenugreek grains (seeds)
paste to add resistance. The grain coated Maize and banana cups are used to grow saplings/seeds. These
green products make significant contribution to sustainable living. They enhance and promote biodiversity.
They help to maintain healthy ecosystems. Traditional knowledge systems promote sustainable
development.