POLYGONS 1.

Consecutive sides are two sides of a polygon that share a

common
Polygon is a closed plane vertex or angle. An included angle is the angle containing the two
figure formed by three or consecutive sides.
more segments such that 2. Consecutive angles are two angles of a polygon that share a
each segment intersects common side. An included side is the side containing the two
exactly two others, one at consecutive angles.
3. Diagonal of a polygon is a line segment that connects two
each endpoint.
nonconsecutive vertices.
OTHER PARTS OF A POLYGON
Example 1: Identify the ff. using the figure below.
1. Consecutive sides are two sides of a polygon that share a
common
vertex or angle. An included angle is the angle containing the two
consecutive sides.
2. Consecutive angles are two angles of a polygon that share a Name: ▱ LOVE or Polygon LEVO
common side. An included side is the side containing the two
Vertices: ⦁L, ⦁O, ⦁V, and ⦁E
consecutive angles.
3. Diagonal of a polygon is a line segment that connects two Angles: L ,O , V , E
nonconsecutive vertices. Sides: LO , ¿ , EV , OV
Diagonals: LV , EO
Example 1: Identify the ff. using the figure below. Consecutive angles: L∧O
Included side: LO
Consecutive sides: LO and L E
Included angle: L
Name: ▱ LOVE or Polygon LEVO Consecutive vertices: ⦁L and ⦁E
Vertices: ⦁L, ⦁O, ⦁V, and ⦁E
Angles: L ,O , V , E Try This!
Sides: LO , ¿ , EV , OV
Diagonals: LV , EO
Consecutive angles: L∧O Name: ________________________________
Included side: LO Vertices: ______________________________
Consecutive sides: LO and L E Angles: _______________________________
Included angle: L Sides: _________________________________
Consecutive vertices: ⦁L and ⦁E Diagonals: _____________________________
Consecutive angles: _____________________
Included side: ________________________
Try This! Consecutive sides: _______________________
Included angle: _______________________
Consecutive vertices: ____________________
Name: ________________________________
Vertices: ______________________________
LOCATION of Points of a Polygon
Angles: _______________________________
Sides: _________________________________ 1. Interior of the polygon
Diagonals: _____________________________ 2. Exterior of the polygon
Consecutive angles: _____________________ 3. Points on the polygon
Included side: ________________________ itself
Consecutive sides: _______________________
Included angle: _______________________
Consecutive vertices: ____________________

LOCATION of Points of a Polygon

1. Interior of the polygon
2. Exterior of the polygon
3. Points on the polygon
itself
POLYGONS
Polygon is a closed plane
figure formed by three or
more segments such that
each segment intersects
exactly two others, one at
each endpoint.
OTHER PARTS OF A POLYGON
CLASSIFICATION OF POLYGONS
A. According to Number of Sides
Number of Name
Sides
3 Triangle
4 Quadrilateral
5 Pentagon
6 Hexagon
7 Heptagon
8 Octagon
9 Nonagon
10 Decagon
11 Undecagon
12 Dodecagon
n n-gon
B. According to Convexity
1. Convex – A polygon is convex if no diagonal
is in the exterior of the polygon.
Examples:
5 Pentagon
6 Hexagon
7 Heptagon
8 Octagon
9 Nonagon
10 Decagon
11 Undecagon
12 Dodecagon
n n-gon
B. According to Convexity
1. Convex – A polygon is convex if no diagonal
is in the exterior of the polygon.
Examples:
2. Concave – A polygon is concave if at least
one diagonal is in the exterior of the polygon.
Examples:

2. Concave – A polygon is concave if at least KINDS OF POLYGONS

one diagonal is in the exterior of the polygon.
Examples: 1. Equilateral - if all the sides have equal length.

2. Equiangular - if all the angles have equal

KINDS OF POLYGONS measure.

1. Equilateral - if all the sides have equal length.

3. Regular – if it is
both equilateral and equiangular.
2. Equiangular - if all the angles have equal
measure.
**SUM OF INTERIOR ANGLES OF A CONVEX
POLYGON = (n−2)1800
3. Regular – if it is **SUM OF EXTERIOR ANGLES OF A CONVEX
both equilateral and equiangular. POLYGON (one at each vertex) = 3600

**SUM OF INTERIOR ANGLES OF A CONVEX

POLYGON = (n−2)1800
**SUM OF EXTERIOR ANGLES OF A CONVEX
POLYGON (one at each vertex) = 3600
CLASSIFICATION OF POLYGONS
A. According to Number of Sides
Number of Name
Sides
3 Triangle
4 Quadrilateral