16.

A child who is cold towards the people around him might have failed to attain what basic goal based
on Erikson’s theory on psychological development?

A. Autonomy

B. Trust

C. Initiative

D. Mistrust

17. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to her father. These instances are under ______.

A. Oedipal Complex C. Phallic stage

B. Latent stage D. Pre-genital stage

18. _____________ are rights that cannot be renounced because they needed for a person to fulfil
his/her primordial obligations.

A. Perfect rights C. Acquired rights

B. Alienable rights D. Inalienable rights

19. A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his friends, but gets angry when defeated. Piaget’s theory states
that this pupil is under what developmental stage?

A. Concrete operate

B. Sensor motor

C. Formal Operation

D. Pre-operation

20. Which describes Philippine education during the Spanish regime?

A. Establishment of a normal school

B. Separation of church and state

C. Vernaculars as medium of instruction

D. Emphasis on religious instruction

21. Some Filipino teachers are sent abroad to study. We call them _________.
A. Insulares C. Peninsulares

B. Pensionados D. Reformists

22. Jose Rizal said that national redemption can be achieved by _________.

A. Gaining economic recovery

B. Stabilizing political situation

C. Opening our doors to foreign influence

D. Upgrading the quality of the Filipinos through education

23. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was turned-off by the Filipinos’ lack of punctuality
and poor word choice.

A. Ethnocentrism C. Xenocentrism

B. Colonial mentality D. Culture shock

24. If you are a wise voter, you would vote _________.

A. A candidate who has the making of a public servant.

B. A neighbour who is closed to you in times of need.

C. A candidate who helped you by giving cash.

D. A godfather who gave your father a job.

25. A pregnant, unmarried woman aborted her baby to a void disgrace. Is she morally justified to do
that?

A. No, the unborn child cannot be made to suffer the consequences of the sins of his/her parents.

B. Yes, it can save her and the child from disgrace when he grows up.

C. No, abortion is immoral.

D. Yes, it is better to prevent the child from coming into the world who will suffer very much due to the
absence of a father.