Passive Voice

- Group 2 -
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 Hello! We from group 2
1. Jusheana Pranasiwi
2. Murtiawati Juwariyah
3. Yustika Dewi Sri
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 Table of Contents.

Definition Structure Example

We will talk about We will talk about Then, we will talk
this first. this second. about this.

Exercise Video learning

After that we will We will also talk
talk about this. about this.
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 What the passive voice ?
In a passive voice sentence, the subject and object flip-
flop. The subjuct becomes the passive recipient of the
action.

( Dalam kalimat pasif,sabjek dan objek bertukar. Subjek

menjadi penerima pasif dari tindakan )
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 Example
The tray of food was dropped by the waiter.
( Baki makanan dijatuhkan oleh pelayan )

In the case, the dropping is the subject and this

is being acted upon by waiter.
( Dalam kasus ini, menjatuhkan adalah subjek
dan itu adalah sedang dilakukan oleh pelayan )
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 Structure Passive
S + Be + V3 (By + Pronoun)

Example :

Active : She buy a book

Passive : A book is bought by her

Active : I am studying English

Passive : English is being studied by me
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 Passive Sentences
1. Simple Present Tense
Active : S + V1 + O

Passive : S + is/am/are + V3 + ....

Example

Active : Somebody holds a caremony

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Passive : A caremony is held by somebody

 Passive Sentences
2. Simple Past Tense
Active : S + V2 + O
Passive : S + was/were + W3 + ...

Example

Active : The King Majapahit built the castle.

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Passive : The castle was built by the King of Majapahit.

 Passive Sentences
3. Present Continuous Tense
Active : S + is/am/are + V-ing + O
Passive : S + is/am/are + being + V3 + ....

Example

Active : He is reading a novel every night.

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Passive : A novel is being read by him every night.

 Passive Sentences
4. Present Perfect Tense
Active : S + has/have + V3 + O
Passive : S + has/have + been + V3 + ...

Example

Active : She has bought a motorcycle.

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Passive : A motorcycle has been bought by her.

 Passive Sentences
5. Simple Future Tense
Active : S + will/shall + V1 + O
Passive : S + will/shall + be + V3 + ...

Example

Active : My mother will cook the fried chicken will be cooked for me.
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Passive : The fried chicken will be cooked for me by my mother.

 Example :
1. The rad car is driven by mother everyday.
2. The lime is being squeezed by Rara
3. Pancake has been cooked by my boyfriend
4. Wakanda forever movie has being watched by many marvel
addict
5. The cheese was stolen by a mouse in the kitchen yesterday
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― Irene M. Pepperberg
Video Learning
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 Thank you!
Do you have any questions?
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