Professional Documents
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Final Research
Final Research
Final Research
The Mental Health Issues faced by Senior High School Students on the
Re-opening of Face-to-Face Classes in Stella Maris College
A Study
Presented to:
In Partial Fulfillment
Practical Research 2
by:
S.Y. 2021-2022
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First and foremost, praises and thanks to God, the Almighty, for His
guidance and showers of blessing throughout our research work to end into success.
supportive, caring, loving family. Their encouragement when times get rough is much
appreciated. To our fellow members for giving their full cooperation and giving their
thoughts in our research work and to the Senior High School Respondents, providing
their honest response and precious time in fully answering our questions and sharing
Finally, we would also like to extend our deep and sincere gratitude to
our research adviser, Ms. Chellerie Mae I. Pedida, for sharing her knowledge with us
We dedicate this work to God, our parents, the students taking online
courses, and our research adviser Ms. Chellerie Mae I. Pedida who guided us and
inspired us in this research. Without their presence and their support, this work would
Also, to our parents, for their never-ending support in our learning process.
If not for them, we would not be able to have this experience. We would also like to
extend our gratitude to our research adviser Ms. Chellerie Mae I. Pedida for imparting
her knowledge and stretching her patience throughout this journey. If not for her
perseverance, we would not have the chance and ability to formulate a research work.
Lastly, we are grateful to God for guiding us until this day and for giving us
knowledge, wisdom, guidance, and the gift of life. Also, we are thankful that he
granted us our parents and our teacher to guide us in this venture of our life.
OBJECTIVES
This research is to determine the mental health issues faced by senior high school
Learn about the various mental health conditions that affect students at your
school and how they interact with their teachers and classmates;
Determine the best ways to promote mental health issue solutions to prevent
The mental health problems of senior high school students not only come from
adolescents themselves, but also should attract extensive attention from families,
schools and society. In order to improve the mental health of senior high school
students and ensure the effective development of follow-up mental health work, it is
necessary to understand the detection rate of mental health problems of senior high
school students, so as to master the basic situation of mental health of senior high
school students. Although many previous studies have involved the detection rate of
conclusion on the detection rate of mental health problems of senior high school
students in China in recent ten years. In order to clarify the detection rates and
influencing factors of mental health problems. Anxiety and Depression are common
among High School Students due to period of various psychological and physiological
changes. Adolescents have a natural desire to explore. They are self-conscious and
concerned about being judged by other people. The pressure to be liked and get good
requires confidence and enthusiasm. They are still fighting this battle, which can be
harmful to their health and studies if left unmanaged. The primary goal of this study is
to find out the impact of anxiety disorders on the academic performance of senior
high school Stellans. Based on the results and data gathered, students are greatly
affected by anxiety. Common effects are sweating, rapid heartbeat, and emotional
breakdowns. Anxiety interferes with their tasks and exams which causes them to have
low scores. A few students also said that they were diagnosed with anxiety disorders.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgement…...................................................................................................ii
Dedication…...............................................................................................................iii
Objectives…................................................................................................................iv
Abstract…....................................................................................................................v
Table of Contents…....................................................................................................vi
List of Tables and Figures…......................................................................................vii
1. CHAPTER I- The Problem and Its Core..........................................................viii
1.1 Background of the Study........................................................................................1
1.2 Statement of the Problem......................................................................................3
1.3 Theoretical Framework…......................................................................................4
1.4 Conceptual Framework….....................................................................................4
1.5Assumptions…........................................................................................................5
1.6 Hypotheses of the Study.........................................................................................5
1.7 Scope and Delimitation…......................................................................................5
1.8 Significance of the Study.......................................................................................6
1.9 Definition of Terms................................................................................................6
2. CHAPTER II- Review of Related Literature......................................................8
2.1 Social Perspective of Anxiety................................................................................8
2.2 Anxiety in Students................................................................................................9
2.3 Test Anxiety..........................................................................................................11
2.4 Cognitive Theory and Anxiety..............................................................................12
3. CHAPTER III- Research Methodology..............................................................13
3.1 Research Design....................................................................................................13
3.2 Research Environment….......................................................................................13
3.3 Respondents and Survey Procedure.......................................................................14
3.4 Research Instrument..............................................................................................14
3.5 Data Collection Procedure......................................................................................14
4. CHAPTER IV- Results and Discussion................................................................15
5. CHAPTER V- Summary of Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendations 20
5.1 Summary of Findings.............................................................................................20
5.2 Conclusion…..........................................................................................................22
5.3 Recommendations…..............................................................................................23
Bibliography.................................................................................................................24
Approval Sheet….........................................................................................................25
Appendices…...............................................................................................................26
CHAPTER I
THE PROBLEM AND ITS CORE
which each individual reaches his or her own capability, manages the typical strains
of life, produces fruitful work, and is able to contribute to her or his region (WHO,
optimum health to serious sickness (WHO, 2013). Any activity that promotes mental
health is considered measures are being taken to develop settings and living
conditions that promote mental wellness and allow people, families, groups or
Our emotional, psychological, and social well-being are all parts of our
influences how we deal with stress, interact with others, and make decisions. Every
mental health. Students are also affected by mental health difficulties, in addition to
adults. Although there are other personal factors that may contribute, kids gradually
develop mental problems as a result of the stress and pressure they experience in order
health quickly deteriorate, which may have an impact on how they behave in school.
doing the things they used to enjoy. They lose interest in their hobbies, going out with
friends, and studying. Their personalities can suddenly change from being cheerful
Even though anxiety helps keep a person watchful and alert, it can become a
problem when it starts to influence how someone lives his life. Multiple researches on
mental issues in adolescents have been done. These studies have repeatedly
discovered that a student's overall health, particularly in the mental area, can have a
significant impact on how well they perform in school. We shall investigate further
the existing studies. This essay investigates how various anxiety disorders affect
senior high school students' ability to learn and function. Understanding student
mental health issues and finding for solutions depend critically on doing excellent
research.
understanding, and finding significant data to solve this issue. Furthermore, this study
hopes to increase awareness of mental health issues and their overall effects among
The goal of this research is to find out how anxiety problems affect people in
Stella Maris College senior high school students' academic achievement. The
information gathered could be used to find effective remedies to some mental health
issues problems and how to keep them from getting worse. This study, in particular,
Research Questions:
What is the role of teachers and parents in helping students who are suffering
behavior. Describes the laws and processes by which behavior is learned. (Berger, 38)
Insists that only observable behavior should form the object of study, as this can be
witnessed, described, and measured in objective terms. (Collin, 340) Editor’s note -
developed by John Watson and later championed by B.F. Skinner. Also referred to as
11/3/2011) The behavioral theory is the foundation of this work. According to this
potential threats from the environment and from other people, and it also identifies
what makes people more motivated to deal with and treat them. In order to live a
healthy life, it is also crucial to promote positivity and self-esteem. Mental health
problems may make it more difficult to succeed in school. Student performance and
the formation of lasting relationships. The Behavioral Theory supports the abilities
D. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
researchers, Wherein the many types of mental disorder are viewed as distinct
because
it will have an impact on the associated dependent variable, which is the impact of
Research Paradigm
The research study is based on the assumptions that the respondents will give truthful
and accurate answers based on their experiences and that the researchers must be truly
devoted to discovering workable solutions to the issue. One further assumption made
by the researchers was that the students would be able to explain how mental health
Null Hypothesis
classes of the senior high students at Stella Maris College, Oroquieta City.
Alternative Hypothesis
There are negative effects of mental health issues in the re-opening of face-
to-face classes of the senior high students at Stella Maris College, Oroquieta City.
The study's main focus is on how senior high school students' mental health
problems influence the return of face-to-face instruction. (11th and 12th grades).
Researchers want to discover how students' mental health affects their ability to learn
and incorporate workable answers to this issue. The study will be carried out by
Despite the fact that the research paper's objective was achieved, unavoidable
limitations were encountered. First, the researchers had a short period of time to finish
required to complete it within the allotted time while ensuring that the research will
still become reliable and effective. Second, during the survey some of the respondents
didn’t answer the survey questionnaires well which means that the result of the survey
Maris College, Oroquieta City, Senior High School Department, the primary goal of
performance and what causes their unease in the classroom. The information from this
study will help the senior high school administration of Stella Maris College in
Oroquieta City, along with the parents, should help and inspire the pupils to have
more self-assurance
and optimism. The results of this study will also encourage the students to take care of
their mental health and to be more forthcoming with the people they trust when they
J. DEFINITION OF TERMS
To make the study easier to understand, the following terms are defined
affects how we think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress,
being taught. Learning is “a process that leads to change, which occurs as a result of
experience and increases the potential for improved performance and future
learning.
disorder, you may respond to certain things and situations with fear and dread. You
may also experience physical signs of anxiety, such as a pounding heart and sweating.
Depression- is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of
interest. Also called major depressive disorder or clinical depression, it affects how
you feel, think and behave and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical
problems.
Bipolar disorder- (formerly called manic-depressive illness or manic depression) is a
mental illness that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels,
Social Perspective
bio- medical paradigm prevailed as the dominant perspective in the field of mental
health until very recently. Because of their own experiences, few practitioners and
rehabilitation. However, social, cultural, and economic concerns get less attention
self- efficacy toward helping others in need. Many students were aware of counselling
services and symptoms related to depression, but fewer recognized other campus
resources and type of mental health conditions. Health promotion and prevention of
actions when symptoms were severe. Additionally, students experiencing high levels
of depression and distress were less likely to recognize symptoms of mental illness
than others.
secondary settings. Feedback collected through focus groups and surveys tended to be
positive, though response rates are often low and outcomes following exposure were
minimal. Campaigns utilizing visual promotions materials are more effective when
they are designed appealingly and with a student audience in mind. There’s also a
need for campaigns targeted at groups at higher risk of experiencing mental distress,
knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy. However, the evidence for changing real
changed after training. The best training programs for enhancing results included
participation and response rates, a lack of long-term follow-up assessments, and the
All students and faculty must have access to education programs as part of a
mental health awareness approach. The most important impacts are probably going to
come from training programs that are tailored for post-secondary settings, include
distress. Besides being a major public health challenge, mental distress can influence
academic achievement. The main objectives of the current study were to examine
secondary aim was to examine mental health help seeking for students with mental
distress. Data was derived from the Norwegian Students’ health and welfare survey
2014 (SHOT 2014) which is the first major survey comprising questions of both
Utilizing these data for a Norwegian region, we found that 749 (31%) of the 2430
Norwegian full-time students under the age of 35 responded to the survey. Symptoms
of mental distress were measured using the Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL-25)
and academic self-efficacy was measured using a Norwegian version of the General
Self- Efficacy Scale (GSE) tailored to the academic setting. Demographic-, social,
regression analyses were performed to assess the relationship between mental distress,
among students in Norway. Students reporting severe mental distress were four times
as likely to report low academic self-efficacy and twice as likely to report delayed
distress. 27% of those reporting severe mental distress had sought professional help
whereas 31% had considered seeking help. The study showed that there was a strong
history. The transition from adolescence into young adulthood involves major
changes in several areas – financial, housing, social, and emotional – and this
transition period can cause relational challenges that some young adults experience as
stressful. It has also been maintained that the proportion of students who experience
their student life as mentally stressful is increasing (Nedregård and Olsen, 2014). This
trend may suggest that students experience this period increasingly demanding, and
for some of them it may be a direct cause of mental illness (Nerdrum et al., 2009).
health challenge (Stallmann, 2008; Storrie et al., 2010). A systematic review found
that half of the students who reported mental distress symptoms also had experienced
these symptoms before they began their studies, while the remaining half developed
symptoms during their studies. Other studies, from the United States, Canada, and
United Kingdom, confirm high(er) rates of mental health problems among university
students, compared to the general population in the same age group (Adalf et al.,
2001; Bewick et al., 2010; Keyes et al., 2012). Mental distress has been linked to
lower academic self-efficacy and poor study progress, yet underpinning mechanisms
are complex and not fully elucidated. A longitudinal study from the United States
found that mental health problems predicted delayed academic success (GPA), thus
factors associated with both these factors operating on a number of levels, from
individual factors to interpersonal issues and institutional characteristics. Of
individual level factors, previous studies have reported that emotional problems had a
negative effect on study progress and on the dropout rate from higher education
participation in everyday student life (Byrd and McKinney, 2012; Keyes et al., 2012;
Salzer, 2012).
sense of coping and interest in others, as well as lack of energy (Mykletun et al.,
2009). In turn, depression and anxiety often affect memory and concentration, which
makes it more difficult to acquire new knowledge and cope with examination
situations. This will often reinforce perceptions of hopelessness and inadequacy, and
in many people it will sustain the feeling of anxiety and depressed mood in a vicious
circle (Rice et al., 2006; Stallmann, 2008). On the other hand, and depending on the
symptom level, some uncertainty and anxiety in the academic situation may
Exams and review are well recognized to cause anxiety in some students,
and this has probably always been the case. Despite the lack of a measurement
evidence suggests that the prevalence of mental health tests has remained largely
stable over time, with people reporting higher levels of stress and anxiety in response
attitudes
toward talking about mental health (Howard, 2020). Assessment-related mental health
is known in the literature as test mental health. Since test mental health has been
defined differently over the years, (Putwain 2008) has identified two emerging
themes: that test mental health only occurs in the specific situation of performance
assessment, and that test mental health has a social dimension regarding how
performances, like school exams, as dangerous, they are experiencing mental health,
which can show up prior to, during, and after an evaluation. Chamberlain, Daly, and
Mental health problems are common among students in higher education all
over the world, so identifying those who are at higher risk would allow the targeted
provision of help. Our goal was to develop an assessment tool to identify students at
risk for vulnerable mental health status.Martin and Elliot (2016) suggest that rather
than utilizing fear appeals as a motivational tool, teachers might assist students in
setting attainable but challenging "personal best objectives" for the course of the year.
Additionally, students can change their attention from studying for the test to studying
out of personal interest, which is typically connected with lower test anxiety, by
(Ryan & Deci, 2000). Furthermore, a variety of research suggests that having a strong
in a variety of behaviors. A person's mind may get merged with two experiences if
they happen frequently and near together, resulting in the identical reaction for both
involuntary and dependent on external processes, making him the most well-known
people engage in that lead to problems before attempting to replace them using
certain stimuli that used to bother them. Behaviorism can also be used to treat phobia
in patients. Patients will confront their concerns, going from the least stressful to the
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This chapter presents and explains the research design and instrument, respondents,
A. Research Design
To answer the research questions, conduct research. Mixed methods can help
B. Research Environment
The respondents involved in this study were the students coming from Stella
Maris College, High School Department. The researchers distributed the survey
D. Research Instrument
A survey and interviews were used as the research tools for gathering the
study's data. Open-ended questions, also known as question kinds that require
"yes/no," were included in the survey. However, there are some questions in the
interview.
for the study, a letter asking permission to carry out the survey was given to the Basic
Education Principal.
demographics, a customized survey questionnaire was also used. The goal of the
study was first explained to the respondents before the researchers began the survey.
The aim of the study was first presented to the respondents before the researchers
began the survey. Once the data was gathered and transcribed, it was then analyzed,
interpreted and verified. The researchers made it clear that such activity was required
by Practical Research 2. Reading the survey responses again can help researchers
better comprehend the subject after the process of gathering answers and transcribing
the interviews.
CHAPTER IV
This chapter presents and discusses the results of the data gathered by the researchers.
The first question asks what experience like is there for people living with mental
health illness. Most of the respondents answered they do not have any experience
surrounding with people with mental illness. They do not know their experience
because they are not around people with mental illness and some seem very stressful.
I was once a person with mental illness not because of the pressure from the people
around me, but because of the standards I set myself into. It was hard and challenging
but once you have a grip out of it, you will eventually overcome it and learn the
Participant 1
Experiencing this kind of illness is not easy. Trying to figure out how can you surpass
this kind of things and especially setting your boundaries to other because you feel
Participant 2
They feel bad for those who are dealing with mental illness because most sufferers
Some people exhibit compassion for those who struggle with mental illness. It is hard
to comfort people who have mental health illness. If there are people around me who
respondents answered mental health is a big responsibility and we need to take care of
ourselves so that our life can be beautiful. Most individuals agree that mental health is
crucial since it affects our social, emotional, and psychological wellbeing. It impacts
Mental Health for me is a big responsibility to myself. It plays such a big role in a
person's life and overall well-being because it affects or influences our thoughts,
emotions and behavior. To be able to handle and cope with stress and also make
decisions for oneself that are healthy are a responsibility that we must comply with
Participant 3
For my own I have encountered in this re-opening of the face-to-face are, many
problems or in their study problems. Many teenage years are get pregnant earlier
Participant 4
Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects
how we think, feel, and act and dealing with mental health problem is difficult that
answered the common mental health disorders on re-opening of face to face classes
the researchers in the study “The Mental Health Issues faced by Senior High School
NTAGE
1. Students’ Profile
Among the 62 respondents, 29 were males and 33 were females. There were more
Grades 11 and 12. There were 13 students from section Faithfulness, 15 from
Gratitude, 19 from Perseverance, and 15 from Courage. The age ranges from 16-
19 years of old. 15 respondents are 16 years of age, 27 of them are 17 years old,
Conclusion
sweating, and other symptoms. Aside from the obvious things do not go well,
some of them have emotional breakdowns at school. They become tense and
easy to live with, which means that any situation the students are part of can take
a turn for the worse. It is a common obstacle that teenagers face inside the
classroom. While it may seem difficult to solve, there are actually ways to deal
with it effectively. Students must be encouraged to take care of their bodies such
as exercising which can help in improving their mood. Eating healthy food will
anxiety among the learners. They must be always be willing to listen to the
problems of the students and give advice. Sometimes they develop anxiety and
anxiety issues. Regular meetings between parents, teachers, counselors, and other
school staff are important for planning classroom strategies for students with
anxiety disorders. If everyone will work together to build a healthier and loving
environment for the students, they will become that beacon of hope which will
Recommendations:
With all of the foregoing analysis, interpretation, and conclusions of this study, the
3. To deal with anxiety, students are recommended to take the time to eat well.
Be sure to get enough sleep. Keep active or exercise every day. Engage in
activities that promote relaxation and well-being like (yoga, meditation and
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In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the subject Practical Research 2, this
research entitled, “The Mental Health Issues faced by Senior High School Students on
the Re-opening of Face-to-Face Classes in Stella Maris College” was prepared and
submitted by Aubrey Rose Baguio, Franz Deeno Tan, Alyza Marie Alcazarin, Frances
Aidean Lumio, Kier Adrian Osi, Danica Rose Pulgarinas, Rechell Glen Guillena,, is
Accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the subject
Practical Research 2.
Date
APENDIX A: PERMISSION LETTER
Pax et Bonum!
We, the group 1 B of Grade 12 Gratitude students, would humbly ask your
permission for us to conduct a survey and an interview with some of the senior high
school students which would be of great use with our Research entitled “The mental
health issues faced by senior high school students on the re-opening of face-to-face
Group 1 members:
A. Demographics
Choose the bullet that corresponds your answer:
Grade Level
o Grade 11
o Grade
12 Section
Gender
o Female
o Male
Age
o 15
o 16
o 17
o 18
o 19
Survey Questions
1. Are you ready for the new normal way of learning in face-to-face classes?
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
5. Is it really safe to go back to face-to-face classes?
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe
INTERVIEW QUESTIONS
(Students from the senior high school department of Stella Maris College will be
handpicked by the researchers to answer elaborately the following questions)
1. What is your experience like for people living with mental illness?
Thank you for answering this survey honestly. Please remember the importance
of taking rest and taking deep breaths. You are ready doing good now. Keep it
up!
Name: Franz Deeno C. Tan
Age: 18
Nationality: Filipino
Age: 17
Nationality: Filipino
Age: 18
Nationality: Filipino
Age: 17
Religion: IFI
Nationality: Filipino
Father’s Name
Age: 18
Religion: UCCP
Nationality: Filipino
Age: 17
Nationality: Filipino
Age: 18
Nationality: Filipino