1 & 2 EI Practical Skills - PDF N

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EI Appliances သင်ယူ လုပ်ဆ ောင်ဖုို့

➢EI Instrument Measuring or Testing

➢Change Over Installation

➢Consumer Unit (CU)/ DB and Panel Installation

➢3 Core Cable Installation (1.5 mm sq)

➢1 Lamp Controlled by 1 pole switch

➢2 Gang Switch Installation with 2 Lamps / Loads

➢3 Gang Switch Installation with 3 Lamps / Loads

➢2 Way Switch Installation


EI Appliances သင်ယူ လုပ်ဆ ောင်ဖုို့ အ က်
➢Intermediate Switch with 2 Way Switch Installation

➢Multi Stations Control by using Intermediate Switch

➢13 A 1Gang Switch Socket Installation

➢Multi –Socket Installation

➢15 A Switch Socket/Air – Con Socket Installation

➢Wiring Layout Plan Drawing with EdrawMax

➢Trunking Type Wiring Installation on Flat Board

➢PVC Conduit Accessories

➢Conduit Type Wiring Installation on Flat Board


EI Instrument Measuring
• Testers & Voltage Detector

• Analog & Digital Multimeter Testing & Measuring

• Digital Clamp Meter Testing & Measuring


Single Phase Change Over Installation
✓2 Sources Condition

✓2 Loads Condition
6

DB/Consumer Unit Installation


✓Power Supply (230 VAC)
✓DB 10 way DB
✓Line, Neutral with Earth
✓2 Pole MCB
✓2 Pole RCD/ELCB
✓1 Pole MCB (C32)
✓1 Pole MCB (C20)
✓1 Pole MCB (C32)
✓Neutral Bar
✓Earth Bar
3 Core Cable Installation with 3 Pin Plug
❖3 Pin Plug with
Fuse Installation
❖1.5 mm sq 3 Core
Cable 3 Core
Termination
Standard Cable Colour Code
Selecting of Breaker Size
❖Breaker Size ကို ဘယ်လဘ
ို ယ်လို ရ ွေးချယ် မှာလဲ
❖ ယေဘူေျအ ားဖြင ့် Breaker Size ကို ဝန့်၏ 125% သမဟို ို ို့ တ ် (25% ထက့် ပိုသည့်
Capacity)ရ Breaker Size ကို ယ ားချေ့်သငပ့် ပား ၎င့်ားထက့် မနည့်ားသငပ ့် ါ။
❖သတ့်မတ့် အ ေ့်အစ ားထက့်ကကားမ ားယသ Breaker မျ ားကို အသားို ဖပလျှင့် Current
စားဆင့်ားမှုကို ပ့်တနမ ့် ှု မဖြစ့်ယစဘဲ Safety Level ထက့်ယကျ ့်ျန့်၍ Wire
ယျ င့်ကျွမ့်ားမှုကို ဖြစ့်ယစပပား အ ေ့်အစ ား ငေ့်ယသ Breaker မျ ားကို အသားို ဖပလျှင့်
ပိုမန့်ျည့်ပတ့်မှု မရဘဲ မကက မကက Trip ဖြစ့်ယနမည့်။
AC Load Size Calculation Sample

CL= Full Time Use /Daily


Non CL= Part Time Use
Cable Size Table
Depends on: Current Rating, Load Size
Cable Length, 2.5mm is commonly used for behind sockets, while 1-
1.5mm is most often used for lights (depending on how many lights you
have in a circuit)
Series & Parallel Formula
Series & Parallel Connection (Loads)
Series & Parallel Connection (Sources)
• Power Source Connection Sample
Applying Ohm’s Law
• A simple circuit is one in which there is a single voltage

source and a single resistance. One statement of Ohm's


law gives the relationship between current I, voltage V, and
resistance R in a simple circuit to be I = V/R. Resistance
has units of ohms (Ω), related to volts and amperes by 1 Ω
= 1 V/ 1 A.
Electrical Wiring Layout Plan with Symbols
One Lamp Controlled by Single Pole Switch

➢2 Pole
Breaker
➢Neutral Wire
(B)
➢ Line Wire (R)
➢Lamp Holder
➢5 W Lamp
➢Single Pole
Switch
2 Gang Switch Installation
• 2 Pole Breaker, 2 Loads/2 Lamps with Lamp Holder
• Single Phase Supply, Line Wire and Neutral with Earth
3 Gang 1 Way Switch Installation
Wiring Connection
❖ 2 Pole Breaker
❖ 3 Gang 1Way
Switch
❖ 3 Loads/ 5 W
Lamp with
Holder (3 Nos)
❖ Single Phase
Supply (Line &
Neutral)
4 Gang 1 Way Switch Installation
Wiring Connection
❖ 2 Pole Breaker
❖ 3 & 4 Gang
1Way Switch
❖ 3 & 4 Loads/ 5
W Lamp with
Holder (3or 4
Nos)
❖ Single Phase
Supply (Line &
Neutral)
Two Way Switch Wiring Installation
❖2 Pole Breaker
❖Red = line or
phase
❖Black = neutral
(Old Version)
❖Two Way Switch
with Base Cup
❖Lamp Holder
❖5 W Lamp/Load
❖3 Core Supply
Cable
Intermediate Switch/3 Way Switch Installation
❖2 Pole Breaker, Intermediate Switch with Base Cup,2 Way Switch
with Base, Load/ Lamp with Holder, Line & Neutral with Earth
Multi Locations Controlled by using Intermediate
➢Intermediate Switch , Two way Switch, Lamp/Bulb

➢Earth Wire , Line / Phase and Neutral Wire


13 A 1Gang Switch Socket Installation
❖Single Phase
Supply (230
VAC) (L,N & E)
❖2 Pole Breaker

❖13 A Socket
with Base
Multi – Socket Installation
❖Single Phase Supply (230 VAC) Line, Neutral & Earth
❖2 Pole Breaker
❖Multi-Socket with Base
15 A Air- Con Socket Installation

❖Single Phase Supply (230 VAC) Line, Neutral & Earth

❖2 Pole Breaker, 15 A Socket with Base


Make Trunking Cutting
How To Cut PVC Trunking ? Sample
Wiring Layout Plan with EdrawMax
✓EdrawMax Software, 2D Wiring Layout Plan
✓Switches and Socket Symbols
Wiring Layout Plan Sample for a Residence with Legend

Bedroom 1 MB Kitchen WC Legend

CU /Consuer Unit

20 W LED
331.3mm 300mm 275mm 275mm
Ceiling Fan

Shrine Living Room 1 Gang Switch

2 Gang Switch

Air-Con

15A Socket
300mm 662.5mm
13 A Multi Socket
Wiring Installation Practice (Trunking Type)
PVC Conduit Accessories
✓Solid Conduit
✓Flexible Conduit
✓Saddle
✓Long Bend
✓Deep JB (4 Way)
✓Surface JB(4 Way)
✓Direct Socket
✓T Socket
PVC Conduit Accessories
Accessories
✓1 Way Box
✓2 Way Box
✓2 Angle Way Box
✓Reduce
✓3 Way Box
✓4 Way Box
✓Lip Cover
✓U Saddle Clip
✓EI bow
✓Inspection Bend, etc
Wiring Installation Practice (Conduit Type)
Bedroom 1 MB Kitchen WC Legend

CU /Consuer Unit

20 W LED
331.3mm 300mm 275mm 275mm
Ceiling Fan

Shrine Living Room 1 Gang Switch

2 Gang Switch

Air-Con

15A Socket
300mm 662.5mm
13 A Multi Socket
Electrical DB Panel Accessories
➢Panel Accessories such as PB Switches, EM Switch, Pilot
Lamps, Din Rail, Earth Bar, Neutral Bar, etc.
Electrical DB Panel Procedure
➢Selection of Panel Size
➢Panel Cover Balance
➢Din Rail Fitting
➢4 P MCB
➢3 P MCB
➢4 P RCD
➢4 P RCBO
➢Panel Earth
➢Panel Input/output
Devices
Final Testing!!!

❖It may perform testing work on electric circuits or equipment with

❖Analog multi-meters

❖Digital multi-meters

❖Digital Clamp Meters

❖Socket Testers

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