PERCENTAGE can sleep a total of 312 hours a
day?
• 54 is what percent of 180?
Solution:
54÷180=0.30 × 100 = 30%
• Kaye bought a large box of
souvenirs containing 145 shiny
stones. If she plans to give her
friend Jocel 40% if shiny stones.
How many shiny stones will she
give?
Solution:
145 × .40 = 58
• A farmer named Clark
harvested 560 mangoes. If 15%
of the mangoes were rotten
before the deliveries. How many
mangoes were delivered?
Solution: (option # 1)
560 × .15 = 84(rotten)
560-84 = 476
Solution: (option #2)
560 × .85 = 476
RATIO AND PROPORTION
• If 5 slots can sleep a total of 78
hours in a day. How many sloths
Solution: (option # 1)
312 ÷ 78 × 5 = 20
Solution: (option #2)
5/78 = x/312
5 × 312 = 78x
1560 =78x
x=20 sloths
• Melanie loves to make cakes. If
18 eggs are needed to make 2
cakes, how many eggs are
needed to make 7 cakes?
Solution: (option # 1)
7 ÷ 2 ×18 = 63 eggs
Solution: (option #2)
18/2 =x/7
18 ×7 =2x
126 =2x
x = 63 eggs
• Jocel receive a gift from her
boyfriend but Clarenz was
jealous because he was her
elementary crush, so she broke
the necklace. Jocel was filled
with anger she punched Clarenz
in the face, clarenz was ago. Since it’s 2 years ago you
intimidated so she fix the must add 2 to the 95 + 2 = 97
necklace and then she realize that age. Lastly, To get what’s asked
she have a hidden talent for add the years given for future age
making a necklace so she started 97 + 3 = 100
a business. She then taught That Equation:
if 72 beads are needed to make a
single necklace, how many x+ y + z = n
necklaces can be made from x Now N
1296 beads? present
Solution: age
F 95 97 100
1296÷ 2 = 18 necklace
• Ria needs 5 gallons of paint to INTEREST
finish painting 12 of her
-rate(r), principal(p), interest(i),
mansion. If she plans to finish 96
time(t)
mansions. How many gallons of
paint should she buy? • Kaye, one of the riches people
in the world, invested
Solution:
₱10,200,000 in a bank. If she
96 ÷ 12 × 5 = 40 gals. Of paint will receive an interest of
AGE PROBLEM ₱306,000 annually, what is the
rate of investment?
• Flora Mae was x years old y
years ago. How old will she be z Solution:
years from now? Given: i = 306,000
-If x=95, y=2, z=3 P= 10,200,000, t= 1
Explanation: To get the future Rate equation: r = I/PT
age, you must get the present 306,000
age, how? To get the present age r= ( 10,200,000 ) (1)
you must find the age given
= 0.03= r =3%
which is 95, she is 95, 2 years
•An amount of ₱2500 with 2%
annual interest will yield an
interest of ₱1000 in how many
years?
Solution:
t = I/ Pr
t = 100 / (2500) (0.02)
= 2 years
• Rose deposited ₱270,000 in a
bank with an annual rate of 6%.
How much interest will rose
receive after 3 years?
Solution:
I=Prt
I=(270,000)/ ( 0.06 ) ( 3 )=48,600
• Katrina receives an annual
interest of ₱5,600 if the annual
rate is 2%, how much did she
invested in the first place?
P = 5600/ (0.02)(1) = 280,000
 1. How many percent is the
shaded area?

Ans. 12.5%
Step1: since the shaded area is
triangle then count the number of
triangle. You will find 8, and
since 1 is the shaded are it will be
1
dehined as 8 .

0.125
100