4 - Non-Geometric Ornaments (Theory Part 1)

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NON-GEOMETRIC ORNAMENT

• Human Figure Ornament


• Natural Objects Ornament
• Animal Figure Ornament
• Technology/Calligraphy/Abstract (Knowledge) Ornament
• Plant Ornament

Deer motif on Cirebon batik.


DISCUSSION
OF THE WEEK

HUMAN FIGURE ORNAMENT | ANIMAL FIGURE ORNAMENT | PLANT ORNAMENT


HUMAN FIGURE ORNAMENT

1. Whole Figure Motif

2. Kedok (Mask) and Kala (Giant Face) Motif

3. Mamuli Motif and Other Body Parts

4. Wayang Motif

Decorative motif on the Sesako


long chair from Lampung.
Lau Hada or family oversized skirt in
East Sumba, the motif is made of
seashells and colorful mutes.

The human motif resembles a


Human motifs in the style of monumental skull, one of which is in an aloof
patterns on lau hada and Sumba position and the other is bent
weaving, East Nusa Tenggara. and stretched to the left and
right as in lau hada. Face
forward.
Classical Kala decorative motifs.
Hudoq mask
motif.

Mask motifs on
the tools of the
Dayak tribe,
Kalimantan.
Early classical "Kala" Late classical
in East Javanese "Kala" on Central
temples. Javanese temples.

Kala decorative
motif on the wall
Kala as the head of the entrance
of the giant to Sri Manganti
Rahu. Ward,
Yogyakarta
Palace.
Taiganja is a piece of jewelry
from Southeast Sulawesi that
resembles a woman's genitals.

Respect
for women
in
indigenous
tribes

Mamuli is jewelry made of gold.


Derived from the area of Sumba.
Shaped like a woman's genitals. The
edges are decorated with grouped
grains. The lower part is decorated
with human figures, while around
the middle part there is a spiral Tubawok nose decoration,
motif and mute-like grains. Asmat tribe, Papua.
Wayang Golek Menak, a type of Wayang Golek.

Lorem ipsum

"Puppet Riding a Horse".


"Ravana Flees Sinta". Wayang decorative motif Decoration on blowing,
on a gold bowl in Wonoyobo, Klaten, Central carved boards
Java. This largest archaeological find of gold is hanging keris.
estimated to have been made in around 900M.
Animal Figure Ornament

1. Poultry Animal Motif


2. Water Animal and
Creeping Animal Motif
3. Land Animal and
Imaginative Creatures Bird motif in woodcarving in
Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. The
Motif carvings in the symmetrical
composition are used as decorations
for gamelan display.
Phoenix bird from China

• Peacock
• Hornbill
• Garuda
• Phoenix
• Rooster
• Parrot
• Other birds

"Garuda Bali Statue". Sumba weaving with a decorative


This kind of statue is rooster motif in the center in an
also used as an interesting stylization and pattern,
ornament that is placed using red and white against a black
on a building pole in background so as to reveal shapes
Phoenix bird from China. This motif is Bali. with contrast.
found in porcelain vases from China
found in Palembang.
• Fish and Snakes
• Dragon The ornamental fish
motif is made of
The Boraspati decorative motif, in the form of a
lizard, is applied to the Sigale-gale doll box,
symbolizing strength and safety, giving good luck
woodcarving in the
• Crocodiles and Lizards Cirebon style.
and wealth to humans.

• Snails, Centipedes and Scorpions

“Bagas Godang”. Decorative motifs


of centipedes, scorpions and legged
The ornament of a dragon whose tail is wrapped around a dragons in the Mandailing Batak
chakra weapon combines with the Lotus at the Sitinggil Palace traditional house.
of Yogyakarta.
• Buffalo
• Horse
• Elephant
• Lion
The Singa Barong motif on the
• Deer decorative motif of the Liman dragon Elephant motif on the reliefs of
Bafik Cirebon. Borobudur temple. Realistic shape.
• Monkey
• Imaginary and Imaginative Animals
"Palinggihan Gajah Mina", one of
the tools of Dewa Yadnya.
Imaginative creature motif, face
like an elephant, horns from deer
antlers, ears wide and erect, curly
hair. The body to the tail is scaly
like a fish and has wings, wearing
a badong collar. Balinese wood.
Naga Paksi Liman, one of the great trains of the Cirebon Palace.
Plant Ornament
1. Flower
2. Tendrils
3. Tree of life (Pohon Hayat)

“Gunungan Blumbangan for


“Setangkai Jasmine”, a floral motif
Javanese Shadow Puppets
from West Kalimantan.
(Wauang), has a Hayat Tree motif.
“Bouquetan
Decorative
Motif”, Coastal
Batik Flowers.

“Melati
“Purbanegara”,
Selangsang”, a
a floral motif in
floral motif in
Classical Batik.
Classical Batik.

“Seserunian”,
a decorative
Rose flower motif on floral motif
weaving from Sabu. from Bali.
Balinese tendril
decorative motif.

Ornamental
tendril motif on
Pasu Kuningan A tendril
from South decorative motif
Kalimantan. called "Embun
The tendril motif Sikawiten" in
on the reliefs of Karo Batak
the Kalasan houses, which
temple. symbolizes
prosperity.
Gunungan Gunungan
Blumbangan Blumbangan
Various Motives
of the Tree of Life
on Javanese batik.

“Gunungan” in Javanese and


Balinese wayang kulit, all
have tree of life motifs. And
"Batang Garing", an there are also various tree of
ornamental motif of the
The tree of life motif in tree of life from
life motifs on Javanese batik.
Gunungan
Sumba weaving. Kalimantan. Wayang Bali
Task 3
Draw the following 2 (two) types of non-geometric ornaments:

Option 1: Human figure and animal figure ornament– 1 page each


Option 2: Human figure and plant ornament – 1 page each

In 1 paper, there are at leasat 3 types of objects: 1 page, 3 types of Scan or photo paper with
meanders, etc. high res, then submit on
The minimum object size is 5 mm, and the maximum is 20 mm per T or S this Gmail:
shape or full crampon shape. tyarratuannisa@gmail.com
with Subject:

Use your Millimeter Block book, using a pencil, no ruler, and minimal Full Name_Task 3_
eraser. Ornament Class 2023
BIBLIOGRAPHY

Roojen, Pepin van. 1995. Indonesian Ornamental Design. Amsterdam: The Pepin Press

Sunaryo, Aryo. 2011. Ornamen Nusantara. Semarang: Dahara Prize.

Toekiyo, Soegeng. 2000. Mengenal Ragam Hias Indonesia. Bandung: Penerbit


Angkasa.
THANK YOU ☺
FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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