VAGHDEVI ACADEMY

Eamcet Assignment

Date : 11-06-2022
Time : 01:00:00 Hrs.

Single Correct Answer Type 𝛼+𝛽 𝛽−𝛼

1. If 𝐴 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 𝐵 = {2, 4, 6}, 𝐶 = {3, 4, 6}, then = 2 cos (𝜃 − ( )) cos ( )
2 2
(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐶 is 𝛾 𝛾
a) {3, 4, 6} b) {1, 2, 3} + 2 cos ( ) cos (𝜃 − )
2 2
c) {1, 4, 3} d) None of these 𝛾 𝛽−𝛼 𝛾 𝛼+𝛽
= 2 cos ( ) cos ( ) + 2 cos ( ) cos ( )
Ans. a 2 2 2 2
Sol.: ∵ 𝐴 ∪ 𝐵 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} = [∵ 2𝜃 = 𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛾]
∴ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐶 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} ∩ {3, 4, 6} 𝛾 𝛼 𝛽
= 2 cos ( ) [2 cos cos ]
= {3, 4, 6} 2 2 2
2. The range of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 𝛼 𝛽 𝛾
, is
2−cos 3 𝑥
= 4 cos cos cos
2 2 2
a) [−1/3, 0] b) 𝑅 4. The sum to 𝑛 terms of the series 13 + 33 + 53 + ⋯
c) [1/3, 1] d) None of these is
Ans. c a) 𝑛2 (𝑛2 − 1) b) 𝑛2 (2𝑛2 − 1)
Sol.: The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 1
is defined for all 𝑥 ∈ c) 𝑛2 (2𝑛2 + 1) d) 𝑛2 (𝑛2 + 1)
2−cos 3 𝑥
𝑅. Therefore, domain of 𝑓(𝑥) is 𝑅 Ans. b
Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑦. Then, Sol.: 𝑛2 (2𝑛2 − 1) gives the sum of the series for 𝑛 =
1 1, 2, etc.
= 𝑦 and 𝑦 > 0
2 − cos 3 𝑥 5. If 𝛼 + 𝛽 = −2 and 𝛼 3 + 𝛽 3 = −56, then the
1 quadratic equation whose roots are 𝛼 and 𝛽 is
⇒ 2 − cos 3 𝑥 =
𝑦 a) 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 16 = 0 b) 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 15 = 0
2𝑦−1 1 2𝑦−1 c) 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 12 = 0 d) 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 8 = 0
⇒ cos 3 𝑥 = ⇒ 𝑥 = cos−1 ( )
𝑦 3 𝑦 Ans. d
Now, Sol.: Given that, 𝛼 + 𝛽 = −2 and 𝛼 3 + 𝛽 3 = −56
𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, if ⇒ (𝛼 + 𝛽)(𝛼 2 + 𝛽 2 − 𝛼𝛽) = −56
2𝑦−1 ⇒ 𝛼 2 + 𝛽 2 − 𝛼𝛽 = 28
−1 ≤ ≤1
𝑦 Also, (𝛼 + 𝛽)2 = (−2)2
1
⇒ −1 ≤ 2 − ≤ 1 ⇒ 𝛼 2 + 𝛽 2 + 2𝛼𝛽 = 4
𝑦 ⇒ 28 + 3𝛼𝛽 = 4
1
⇒ −3 ≤ − ≤ −1 ⇒ 𝛼𝛽 = −8
𝑦
∴ Required equation is 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 8 = 0
1 1
⇒ 3 ≥ ≥ 1 ⇒ ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1 ⇒ 𝑦 ∈ [1/3, 1] 6. The locus of the point 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑦 satisfying
𝑦 3 𝑧−1
3. If 𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛾 = 2𝜃, then cos 𝜃 + cos(𝜃 − 𝛼) + the equation |𝑧+1| = 1 is given by
cos(𝜃 − 𝛽) + cos(𝜃 − 𝛾) is equal to a) 𝑥 = 0 b) 𝑦 = 0
𝛼 𝛽 𝛾 𝛼 𝛽 𝛾 c) 𝑥 = 𝑦 d) 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 0
a) 4 sin . cos . sin b) 4 cos . cos . cos
2 2 2 2 2 2 Ans. a
𝛼 𝛽 𝛾 Sol.: Since, |𝑥+𝑖𝑦−1| = 1
c) 4 sin . sin . sin d) 4 sin 𝛼 . sin 𝛽 . sin 𝛾 𝑥+𝑖𝑦+1
2 2 2
Ans. b ⇒ √(𝑥 − 1)2 + 𝑦 2 = √(𝑥 + 1)2 + 𝑦 2
Sol.: cos(𝜃 − 𝛼) + cos(𝜃 − 𝛽) + cos 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃 − 𝛾) ⇒ 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑥 2 + 1 + 2𝑥 + 𝑦 2
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 ⇒ 𝑥=0 𝑦+𝑧+𝑤 d) None of these
c)
7. The solution set contained in 𝑅 of the inequation 𝑥
3𝑥 + 31−𝑥 − 4 < 0, is Ans. b
a) (1, 3) b) (0, 1) Sol.: We have,
c) (1, 2) d) (0, 2) 𝑎 𝑥 = 𝑏 𝑦 = 𝑐 𝑧 = 𝑑𝜔
Ans. b ⇒ 𝑎 𝑥 = 𝑏 𝑦 , 𝑎 𝑥 = 𝑐 𝑧 and 𝑎 𝑥 = 𝑑𝜔
Sol.: We have, ⇒ 𝑥 log 𝑎 = 𝑦 log 𝑏, 𝑥 log 𝑎 = 𝑧 log 𝑐 and 𝑥 log 𝑎
3𝑥 + 31−𝑥 − 4 < 0 = 𝜔 log 𝑑
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
⇒ (3𝑥 )2 − 4(3𝑥 ) + 3 < 0 ⇒ = log 𝑎 𝑏, = log 𝑎 𝑐 and = log 𝑎 𝑑
𝑦 𝑧 𝜔
⇒ (3𝑥 − 1)(3𝑥 − 3) < 0 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
⇒ 1 < 3𝑥 < 3 ⇒ 0 < 𝑥 < 1 ⇒ 𝑥 ∈ (0, 1) ⇒ + + = log 𝑎 𝑏 + log 𝑎 𝑐 + log 𝑎 𝑑
𝑦 𝑧 𝜔
8. 𝑝 points are chosen on each of the three coplanar 1 1 1
lines. The maximum number of triangles formed ⇒ 𝑥 ( + + ) = log 𝑎 𝑏𝑐𝑑
𝑦 𝑧 𝜔
with vertices at these points is 11. If the points (1,2) and (3,4) were to be on the
1 same side of the line 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 𝑎 = 0, then
a) 𝑝3 + 3𝑝2 b) (𝑝3 + 𝑝)
2 a) 7 < 𝑎 < 11 b) 𝑎 = 7
𝑝2
c) (5𝑝 − 3) d) 𝑝2 (4𝑝 − 3) c) 𝑎 = 1 d) 𝑎 < 7 or 𝑎 > 11
2
Ans. d
Ans. d
Sol.: If the points (1,2) and (3,4) are on the same side
Sol.: Total number of points in a plane is 3𝑝
of 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 𝑎 = 0, then (3 − 10 + 𝑎) and 9 −
∴ Maximum number of triangles
20 + 𝑎 are of the same sign
= 3𝑝 𝐶3 − 3. 𝑝 𝐶3
∴ (3 − 10 + 𝑎)(9 − 20 + 𝑎) > 0
[here, we subtract those triangles which points
⇒ (𝑎 − 7)(𝑎 − 11) > 0 ⇒ 𝑎 < 7 or 𝑎 > 11
are in a line]
(3𝑝)! 𝑝! 12. If 𝑃1 , 𝑃2 , 𝑃3 are the perimeter of the three circles
= − 3. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 8𝑥 − 6𝑦 = 0, 4𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 − 4𝑥 − 12𝑦 −
(3𝑝 − 3)! 3! (𝑝 − 3)3!
3𝑝(3𝑝 − 1)(3𝑝 − 2) 3 × 𝑝(𝑝 − 1)(𝑝 − 2) 186 = 0 and 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 6𝑥 + 6𝑦 − 9 = 0
= − respectively, then
3×2 3×2
𝑝 a) 𝑃1 < 𝑃2 < 𝑃3 b) 𝑃1 < 𝑃3 < 𝑃2
= [9𝑝 − 9𝑝 + 2 − (𝑝 − 3𝑝 + 2)] = 𝑝2 (4𝑝 − 3)
2 2
2 c) 𝑃3 < 𝑃2 < 𝑃1 d) 𝑃2 < 𝑃3 < 𝑃1
9. The coefficient of 𝑥 3 𝑦 4 𝑧 5 in the expansion of Ans. b
(𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑥𝑧)6 is Sol.: Let 𝑟1 , 𝑟2 and 𝑟3 be the radii of the respective
a) 70 b) 60 circles, then
c) 50 d) None of these 𝑟1 = √(−4)2 + (−3)2 + 0 = √25 = 5
Ans. b
Sol.: We have, 1 2 3 2 186
𝑟2 = √( ) + ( ) + ( ) = √49 = 7
6! 2 2 4
(𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑧𝑥)6 = ∑ (𝑥𝑦)𝑟 (𝑦𝑧)𝑠 (𝑧𝑥)𝑡
𝑟! 𝑠! 𝑡! 𝑟3 = √(3)2 + (3)2 + 9 = √27 = 3√3
𝑟+𝑠+𝑡=6
6! ∴ 𝑃1 = 2𝜋𝑟1 = 10𝜋, 𝑃2 = 2𝜋𝑟2 = 14𝜋, 𝑃3 = 2𝜋𝑟3
= ∑ 𝑥 𝑟+𝑡 𝑦 𝑟+𝑠 𝑧 𝑠+𝑡
𝑟! 𝑠! 𝑡! = 6√3𝜋
𝑟+𝑠+𝑡=6
If the general term in the above expansion ∴ 𝑃1 < 𝑃3 < 𝑃2
contains 𝑥 3 𝑦 4 𝑧 5 , then 13. The equation the tangent parallel to 𝑦 − 𝑥 + 5 =
𝑥2 𝑦2
𝑟 + 𝑡 = 3, 𝑟 + 𝑠 = 4 and 𝑠 + 𝑡 = 5 0, drawn to − = 1 is
3 2
Also, 𝑟 + 𝑠 + 𝑡 = 6 a) 𝑥 − 𝑦 − 1 = 0 b) 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 2 = 0
On solving these equations, we get c) 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1 = 0 d) 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2 = 0
𝑟 = 1, 𝑠 = 3, 𝑡 = 2 Ans. a
6!
∴ Coefficient of 𝑥 3 𝑦 4 𝑧 5 = = 60 Sol.: Equation of 𝐴𝐵 is
1! 3! 2! 14. lim 𝑥 2 sin 𝜋 is equal to
10. If 𝑎 𝑥 = 𝑏 𝑦 = 𝑐 𝑧 = 𝑑𝑤 , then log 𝑎 (𝑏𝑐𝑑) equals to 𝑥→0 𝑥
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 a) 1 b) 0
a) ( + + ) b) 𝑥 ( + + )
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 c) Does not exist d) ∞

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Ans. b Ans. d
𝜋
Sol.: 𝜋 sin 𝑥 Sol.: |𝐴| = 7(1 − 0) + 3(−1 − 0) − 3(0 + 1) = 1
2
lim 𝑥 sin ( ) = lim 𝜋𝑥 . 𝜋 = 0(1) = 0 Cofactors of matrix 𝐴 are
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0
𝑥 𝐶11 = 1, 𝐶12 = 1, 𝐶13 = 1
15. Among 15 players, 8 are batsman and 7 are 𝐶21 = 3, 𝐶22 = 4, 𝐶23 = 3
bowlers. The probability that a team is chosen of 𝐶31 = 3, 𝐶32 = 3, 𝐶33 = 4
6 batsman and 5 bowlers, is 1 1 1 1 3 3
8
𝐶6 × 7 𝐶5 8
𝐶 + 7 𝐶5 ∴ adj (𝐴) = [3 4 3] = [1 4 3]
a) 15 b) 615
𝐶11 𝐶11 3 3 4 1 3 4
15 d) None of these 1 3 3
c) ∴ 𝐴−1 = [1 4 3]
28
1 3 4
Ans. a
19. The equation of the normal to the curve 𝑦 4 =
Sol.: Total number of ways of selecting 11 players
𝑎𝑥 3 at (a, a) is
=15 𝐶11
a) 𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 3𝑎 b) 3𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 𝑎 = 0
Favourable cases = 8 𝐶6 ×7 𝐶5
8 𝐶 ×7 𝐶 c) 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 7𝑎 d) 4𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 0
6 5
∴ Required probability = 15 𝐶 Ans. c
11
16. The point on the line 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 5, which is Sol.: On differentiating given curve w. r. t. 𝑥, we get
equidistant from (1, 2) and (3, 4) is 𝑑𝑦
4 𝑦3 = 3𝑎𝑥 2
a) (7, −4) b) (15, −10) 𝑑𝑥
1 8 5 𝑑𝑦 3𝑎3 3
c) ( , ) d) (0, ) ⇒( ) = 3=
7 7 4 𝑑𝑥 (𝑎,𝑎) 4𝑎 4
Ans. b ∴ Equation of normal at point (𝑎, 𝑎) is
Sol.: Let point (𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ) be on the line 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 5 4
𝑦 − 𝑎 = − (𝑥 − 𝑎)
∴ 3𝑥1 + 4𝑦1 = 5 …(I) 3
Also, (𝑥1 − 1)2 + (𝑦1 − 2)2 = (𝑥1 − 3)2 + ⇒ 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 7𝑎
(𝑦1 − 4)2 20. ∫ cos 2𝑥+2 sin2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 is equal to
cos2 𝑥
⇒ 𝑥12 + 𝑦12 − 2𝑥1 − 4𝑦1 + 5 a) 2 sec 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 2 tan 𝑥 + 𝑐
= 𝑥12 + 𝑦12 − 6𝑥1 − 8𝑦1 + 25 c) tan 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) None of these
⇒ 4𝑥1 + 4𝑦1 = 20 …(ii) Ans. c
On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get Sol.: cos 2𝑥 + 2 sin2 𝑥
𝑥1 = 15, 𝑦1 = −10 ∫ 𝑑𝑥
cos 2 𝑥
17. If 2𝑥 2 − 3𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 8 = 0, then 𝑑𝑦 is 2(sin2 𝑥 + cos 2 𝑥) − 1
𝑑𝑥 =∫ 𝑑𝑥
equal to cos2 𝑥
3𝑦 − 4𝑥 − 1 3𝑦 + 4𝑥 + 1 = ∫ sec 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = tan 𝑥 + 𝑐
a) b)
2𝑦 − 3𝑥 + 2 2𝑦 + 3𝑥 + 2
3𝑦 − 4𝑥 + 1 3𝑦 − 4𝑥 + 1 21. ∫3 3𝑥+1 𝑑𝑥 is equal to
c) d) 0 𝑥 2 +9
2𝑦 − 3𝑥 − 2 2𝑦 + 3𝑥 + 2 𝜋 𝜋
Ans. a a) log(2√2) + b) log(2√2) +
12 2
Sol.: On differentiating given equation w.r.t. 𝑥, we get 𝜋 𝜋
c) log(2√2) + d) log(2√2) +
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 6 3
4𝑥 − 3𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 2𝑦 +1+2 −0=0 Ans. a
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 3𝑦 − 4𝑥 − 1 Sol.: 3
3𝑥 + 1 3 3 2𝑥
⇒ = ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 2𝑦 − 3𝑥 + 2 2 2 0 𝑥2 + 9
0 𝑥 +9
18. 7 −3 −3 3
The inverse of the matrix [−1 1 0 ] is 1
+∫ 2 𝑑𝑥
−1 0 1 0 𝑥 +9
1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 𝑥3
a) [3 4 3] b) [4 3 8] = [log(𝑥 2 + 9)]30 + [tan−1 ]
3 3 4 3 4 1 2 3 30
1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1
c) [3 3 4] d) [1 4 3] = [log 18 − log 9] + [tan−1(1) − tan−1(0)]
2 3
3 4 3 1 3 4
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 3 𝜋 ∴
𝑑𝑧
= 𝑒𝑧
= [log 2] + 𝑑𝑥
2 12 −𝑧
𝜋 ⇒ ∫ 𝑒 𝑑𝑧 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
= log(2√2) + ⇒ −𝑒 −𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑐
12
22. The area bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 2, 𝑥-axis , 𝑥 = ⇒ 𝑥 + 𝑒 −(𝑥+𝑦) + 𝑐 = 0
1 and 𝑥 = 2 is 24. The vector 𝐜⃗ ∙ (𝐛
⃗ + 𝐜⃗) × (𝐚⃗⃗ + 𝐛⃗ + 𝐜⃗) is equal to
16 17
a) sq units b) sq units a) 𝐜⃗ ∙ ⃗𝐛 × 𝐚⃗⃗ b) ⃗𝟎⃗
3 3
13 20 c) 𝐚⃗⃗ ∙ 𝐚⃗⃗ × ⃗𝐛 d) 𝐚⃗⃗ ∙ 𝐜⃗ × ⃗𝐛
c) sq units d) sq units
3 3 Ans. a
Ans. c Sol.: 𝐜⃗ ∙ (𝐛
⃗ + 𝐜⃗) × (𝐚⃗⃗ + ⃗𝐛 + 𝐜⃗)
Sol.: Required area= area of curve 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 ⃗ × 𝐚⃗⃗ + ⃗𝐛 × 𝐜⃗ + 𝐜⃗ × 𝐚⃗⃗ + 𝐜⃗ × ⃗𝐛)
2
= 𝐜⃗ ∙ (𝐛
2
𝑥3
= ∫ (𝑥 2 + 2)𝑑𝑥 = [ + 2𝑥] = 𝐜⃗ ∙ ⃗𝐛 × 𝐚⃗⃗
3
1 1 25. The direction cosines of the line passing through
𝑃(2,3, −1) and the origin are
2 −3 1 2 −3 1
a) , , b) , ,
√14 √14 √14 √14 √14 √14
−2 −3 1 2 −3 −1
c) , , d) , ,
√14 √14 √14 √14 √14 √14
Ans. c
8 1
= ( + 4) − ( + 2) Sol.: The direction cosines of 𝑃𝑂
3 3 2 3 1
13 =( , , )
= sq units √4 + 9 + 1 √4 + 9 + 1 √4 + 9 + 1
3
−2 −3 1
23. The solution of 𝑑𝑦 + 1 = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 is or ( , , )
𝑑𝑥 √4 + 9 + 1 √4 + 9 + 1 √4 + 9 + 1
−(𝑥+𝑦)
a) 𝑒 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 b) 𝑒 −(𝑥+𝑦) − 𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 2 3 1 −2 −3 1
=( , , ) or ( , , )
c) 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 d) 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 − 𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 √14 √14 √14 √14 √14 √14
Ans. a
Sol.: Given, 𝑑𝑦 + 1 = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦
𝑑𝑥
Put 𝑥+𝑦 =𝑧
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
⇒ 1 + 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑥

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