№ Words and Phrases Definitions

1 budget an estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time

an organization or enterprising entity engaged in
2 business
commercial,industrial, or professional activities
3 unemployment the fact of a number of people without a job
4 convenience the state of being convenient
the quantity of a commodity or service wanted at a specified price
5 demand
and time
facts or information used usually to calculate, analyze, or plan
6 data
something
7 government the group of people with the authority to govern a country or state
a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of
8 inflation
money
a stock or supply of money, material, staff, and other assets that
9 resources can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function
effectively
10 trade-off a giving up of one thing in return for another; exchange
11 household a house and its occupants regarded as a unit
12 to manage to be in charge of ( a business,organization, or undertaking); run
13 to deal take part in commercial trading of a particular commodity
belonging to or for the use of one particular person or group of
14 private
people only
to create, invent, or produce (something) by careful thought and
15 to formulate
effort
16 abundance a very large quantity of something
17 scarcity the state of being scarce or in short supply; shortage
18 consumer a person who purchases goods and services for personal use
19 limited restricted in size, amount, or extent; few, small, or short
money that is made in a business, through investing, etc..after all
20 profit
the costs and expenses are paid; a financial gain
21 integrated combined to form a single thing
22 interrelated relate or connect to one another
23 practitioner someone whose regular work has involved a lot of training
24 facilitate to make something possible or easier
25 empowering give (someone) the authority or power to do something
26 to participate to take part in an activity or event
27 vision the faculty or state of being able to see
28 to assert state a fact or belief confidently and forcefully
29 leadership the action of leading a group of people or an organization
30 skills the ability to do something that comes from training, experience or
 practice
someone in a high position, especially in business, who makes
31 executive
decisions and puts them into action
32 to refer to think of, regard, or classify within a general category or group
a group of persons having managerial, supervisory, investigatory,
33 to board
or advisory powers
34 nonprofit not established to make a profit
to oversee, watch over, and provide direction for someone or
35 to supervise
something
a person under the authority or control of another within an
36 subordinate
organization
the power to give orders or make decisions the power or right to
37 authority
direct or control someone or something;
38 to determine to find out or make certain facts or information
to give a particular job, duty, right, etc. to someone else so that
39 to delegate
they do it for you
refers to the activities of a business related to buying and selling a
40 marketing
product or service.
41 to coordinate to bring into a common action, movement, or condition
42 promotion the activity of encouraging something to happen or develop
43 to staff to provide workers for a particular organization
44 optimum the best possible; producing the best possible results
45 to pursue to follow in order to overtake, capture, or kill; chase
46 to establish to make stable; make firm; settle
47 objective something that you plan to do or achieve
48 completion the action or process of completing or finishing something
49 to oversee to watch over and direct; supervise
50 to avoid keep away from or stop oneself from doing (something)
ability to decide independently what to do; important action
51 initiative
intended to solve a problem;
52 goods things that are made to be sold
53 flow the action or fact of moving along in a steady, continuous stream
the using of goods and services in an economy, or the amount of
54 consumption
goods and services used
55 user a person who uses or operates something
56 product a thing or person that is the result of an action or process
a person, company, or country that makes, grows, or supplies
57 producer
goods or commodities for sale
the act of keeping things somewhere so that they can be used later,
58 storage
especially goods or energy supplies
59 retailer a person, shop, or business that sells goods to the public
a detailed list of all the goods and property owned by a person or a
60 inventory
business
a planned space for the efficient storage and handling of goods and
61 warehouse
materials
62 destination the place to which someone or something is going or being sent
63 re-engineering to engineer again or anew : redesign
the place at a port, airport, or border where travellers’ bags are
64 customs
looked at to find if any goods are being carried illegally
(an amount of) money paid to the government, usually a
65 tax percentage of personal income or of the cost of goods or services
bought
66 duties a moral or legal obligation; a responsibility
67 logistician a person involved with logistics
to use something such as fuel, energy, money, or time, especially
68 to consume
in large quantities
69 to handle manage (a situation or problem)
70 to include comprise or contain as part of a whole
71 to require need something or make something necessary
72 to comprise consist of; be made up of
73 to produce to create something or bring into existence
to produce goods in large numbers, esp. in a factory using
74 to manufacture
machines
75 to purchase to obtain by paying money or its equivalent : buy
76 to sell give or hand over (something) in exchange for money
77 to implement to put a plan or system into operation, action
78 to perform carry out, accomplish, or fulfil (an action, task, or function)
79 to ensure to make sure, certain, or safe; guarantee
80 to increase to become larger of greater in size, amount, number,etc.
81 to decrease to become smaller in size, amount, number, etc
to put items into a container, esp. for transporting them or for
82 to pack
storage
83 shipping the process or business of sending or transporting goods
a series of things to be done or of events to occur at or during a
84 scheduling
particular time or period
85 volume the amount of space that it contains or occupies
86 enhancement an increase or improvement in quality, value, or extent
87 priority a thing that is regarded as more important than others.
the process by which an organization buys the products or services
88 procurement
it needs from other organizations
risky and dangerous; substance (such as solid, liquid or gas, that
89 hazardous
may cause harm to smb’s health)
90 unique being without a like or equal : unequaled
91 internal existing or located on the inside of something
92 external connected with or located on the outside of something/somebody
93 partnership an agreement between organizations, people, etc. to work together
94 efficient working or operating quickly and effectively in an organized way
95 waybill a list of passengers or goods being carried on a vehicle
of a high standard; high-quality; (of a person) highly capable; very
96 high caliber
skilled, experienced, etc
the act of dividing something among people, or spreading or
97 distribution
supplying something
the process used by companies to reduce their costs and increase
98 cost-reduction
their profits
to send something, especially goods or a message, somewhere for
99 dispatching
a particular purpose
the use of a particular path or direction for something to travel or
100 routing
be placed
101 tracking the act or process of following something or someone
102 owner a person who owns something

103 feedback a reaction or response to a particular process or activity

comply with rules, standards, or laws; be similar in form or type;
104 to conform
agree
the management of large amounts of money, especially by
105 finance
governments or large companies
106 expenditures the act of spending (as money, time, or energy)
107 discharge of debt the cancellation of a debt due to bankruptcy
108 securities the state of being free from danger or threat
the amount that can be held or produced and to do by something or
109 capacity
someone
110 imply to express, suggest, or show something without stating it directly
something pledged as security for repayment of a loan, to be
111 collateral
forfeited in the event of a default
the money one has saved, especially through a bank or official
112 savings
scheme
the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to
113 transition
another
114 adjustable able to be changed to suit particular needs
115 to set back to delay an event, process, or person
116 to reduce make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size
117 to supply make (something needed or wanted) available to someone; provide
118 to eliminate to remove or take away someone or something
119 to consolidate make (something) physically stronger or more solid
120 to collect bring or gather together (a number of things)
examine (something) methodically and in detail, typically in order
121 to analyze
to explain and interpret it
122 to provide make available for use; supply
123 freight goods or cargo carried by a ship, train, truck, or airplane
124 cargo goods carried on a ship, aircraft, or motor vehicle
a region or part of a town, a country, or the world
125 area
126 quality a characteristic or feature of someone or something
 travelling towards a particular place, especially when returning to
127 inbound
the original point of departure
128 outbound travelling or being taken or sent away from a particular point
129 recipient a person or thing that receives or is awarded something
a person or thing that carries, holds, or conveys something
130 carrier
131 ingredient a component part or element of something
132 delivery the act of taking something to a person or place;
133 to import bring (goods or services) into a country from abroad for sale

134 to export send (goods or services) to another country for sale

the process of taking away an amount or a part of something from
135 deduction
a total, or the amount that is taken
136 to undertake to promise that you will do something
observe and check the progress or quality of (something) over a
137 to monitor
period of time; keep under systematic review
138 to communicate share or exchange information, news, or ideas
139 loyal faithful to a cause, ideal, custom, institution, or product
140 challenge a call to prove or justify something
a flat wooden structure onto which heavy goods are put so that
141 pallet
they can be moved using a fork-lift-truck
a small piece of paper, fabric, plastic, or similar material attached
142 label
to an object and giving information about it
a small piece of paper that you buy and then stick to an envelope
143 stamp
or package to pay the cost of mailing it
144 debt an amount of money that you owe to a person, bank, company, etc
something extra ( such as vacation time or health insurance) that is
145 benefit
given by an employer to workers in addition to their regular pay
146 income money that is earned from work, investments, business, etc
an official document giving someone authorization to do
147 permit something

148 well-being the state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy

(of a person) introducing new ideas; original and creative in
149 innovative
thinking
150 to dismiss order or allow to leave; send away