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 Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani
II Semester 2013-2014, Mathematics II (MATH F112)
Comprehensive Examination
Date: 05-05-2014 Max. Marks: 135 Total Duration (Part A + Part B): 3
hours
NOTE: 1. Answer Part A and Part B in separate answer books provided.
2. Write Part A/ Part B on the right top corner of the respective answer books.
3. Answer all sub parts of a question in sequence.
4. Part A is of 105 mins and Part B of 75 mins. However, early/late submission of Part A is allowed.

Part-A (CLOSED BOOK), Max. Marks: 82

Q.A1 Write only the APPROPRIATE ANSWERS of this Question-A1 on back of FRONT PAGE (Elsewhere will not be
evaluated) of answer sheet of Part - A by preparing a table in the following form
Q. No. Answer

[[Do the ROUGH WORKS FOR Q.A1 on the back of Part-A.]]

(i) The real eigenvalues of and where are ---------

(ii) The interior of the set is ---------

(iii) Consider a linear transformation defined by where . If the

dimension of is 1, then the value of is ---------
(iv) The value of for which the function defined by the equation ,
ceases to be analytic is ---------

(v) If , the residue of at the isolated singular point in the interior of the upper half plane is ---------

(vi) In the Laurent series expansion of in the region , the coefficient of is ---------
(vii) Let be any circle enclosing the origin and oriented counter clockwise. Then the value of the integral

is ---------

(viii) Let then is ---------

(ix) The length of the curve is ---------

(x) The value of the integral , where is ---------

Q.A2. Let
(i) Are Cauchy- Riemann equations satisfied at the point ?
(ii) Is differentiable at Justify.
[8+5]

Q.A3.(i) If is an analytic function of , prove that .

(ii) Show that is harmonic in some domain and find its harmonic conjugate.
[6+7]

Q.A4.(i) Find the principal value of .

(ii) Show that the roots of the equation are
[5+8]

Q.A5.(i) Evaluate where is defined by means of the equations

and is the arc from to along the curve .

(ii) Evaluate , where is the unit circle traversed in the counterclockwise direction. [7+6]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~END OF PART-A, P.T.O. FOR PART- B~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 Part-B (OPEN BOOK), Max. Marks: 53
[[After submission of Part-A, answer sheet of Part-B will be given]]

Q.B1.(i) Let with ordered bases and , where the elements of the
bases are related by the equations & . If , find
, and if , find [7]
(ii) Let be the subspace of consisting of all solutions to the equation .
Let be the subspace of spanned by the set Find vectors and so
that [6]
Q.B2. (i) Let be a linear transformation defined by Is one-
to-one? Is onto? Justify your answer. [6]
 2 0  2
(ii) Find all the eigenvalues of the matrix A1 where A   1 2 3  .
 3 0 1 
Hence, find the eigen-space corresponding to the smallest eigenvalue of the matrix A . [7]
e z
1 1 1 1 
Q.B3. (i) Prove that    ( z  1)  ( z  1) 2  ..... and find the region of
z (1  z ) e  z  1 2 3 
convergence of the above series. [6]
sinh( z )  2 z
2 2
(ii)(a) Classify the singularity z  0 of the function f ( z )  , by expanding
z7
about and by taking at least four non-zero terms, in terms of removable, pole and essential
singularity. In case z  0 is a pole, specify the order of the pole,
(b) evaluate the residue of the above function f ( z ) at , and
sinh ( z 2 )  2 z 2
(c) hence evaluate  dz, where C : z  1 taken in the positive direction. [8]
C
z7
Q.B4. (i) Applying the calculus of residue, prove that

dx 3
 ( x2  1)3  8 . [10]

d
(ii)Transform the definite integral  1  sin

into a contour integral  f ( z )dz , C : z  1 by defining
C

f ( z) . [3]

*****END*****
 BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE, PILANI
FIRST SEMESTER 2011- 2012
MATH C192 MATHEMATICS II 02.12.2011
Time: 3 hrs Comprehensive Examination Max. Marks: 40
_________________________________________________________________________
Q 1. Solve the following system of linear equations , by reducing the corresponding

matrix to row reduced echelon form ,

x+y–8z+3w =2
--7 x + y + 16 z –5 w = 2
x – y – z + 2 w = --2
3 x + 2 y –13z + w = 4 (4)

Q 2 . Show that the linear transformation T : R 3 → R3 defined by

T(a,b,c) = (a+c,a+b+c,b+c) for all ( a , b , c ) ɛ R3 ,

is one to one & onto and find its inverse . (4)

Q 3. Let V = P3( x ) , and let W = { p ( x ) ε V │p΄( 1 ) = 0 } be a subspace V.

Find a basis of W . (4)

Q 4. Find all eigenvalues and eigenspace associated with each eigenvalue of the

1  1 2
matrix , A  0 1 0 (4)
1 2 1
Q 5. Show that the given function u ( x , y ) is harmonic and find its harmonic

conjugate v ( x , y ) . Express u + i v as an analytic function f ( z ) .

u ( x , y ) = ( x2 -- y2 ) / ( x 2 + y2 ) 2. (4)
Q 6. Find all roots of the equation Cosh z = -- 2 by equating real parts &

imaginary parts in the given equation . (4)

Q 7. Write Laurent series expansions in powers of z for the function

1
f ( z) 
z (1  z )
2

in the domains ( a ) 0 < │z │ < 1 ,

( b ) 1 < │z │ < ∞ . (4)
Q 8. Find the residue of the function
f ( z ) = z --2 tanh z , at the singular point z = π i / 2 . (3)
Q 9. Find the value of the integral
dz
z
c
3
( z  4)
,

taken around the positively oriented Circle : │ z │ = 2 . (3)

Q 10. Evaluate the following improper integral, by using residues


x 3 sin ax
 4
 x  4
dx (a  0). (6)
 BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE, PILANI
Second Semester 2009-2010
MATH C192, MATHEMATICS II

Max Marks: 120 Date: 10-05-2010 Time: 3 Hour

Instruction for Answering Questions

• Write Part-A & Part-B on top right corner of the two answer books provided.

• Question paper consists of three parts viz. Part-A1, Part-A2 and Part-A3 in two pages.

• Each question in Part-A1 are quiz type questions and carries three marks. Write the required
answer of Part-A1 on the backside of the front page of Part-A answer book. Answers of
Part-A1 written elsewhere will not be evaluated.

• Answer questions of Part-A2 on next page of Part-A answer book after the Part-A1 answers. Answer
Part-A3 on Part-B answer book. Each subpart of a question must be answered at one place
only. Any subpart of a question found elsewhere will not be evaluated.

• Attach any supplementary answer book to the respective main answer book. Submit Part-A &
Part-B separately.

Part-A1

1. Let V be the set of all non-zero real numbers with vector addition ⊕ and scaler multiplication
defined as follows:
uv
u ⊕ v = , for all u ∈ V, v ∈ V
3
c u = cu, for all u ∈ V, c ∈ R.

Then, additive inverse for any element u ∈ V is . . . . . . . . ..

2. If x = [1, −2, 1] T is a solution of the system Ax = 0 where

 
1 2 3
A =  4 5 6 ,
 
a b c

then, number of solution(s) of the system Ax = p(6= 0) is/are . . . . . . . . ..

3. Let L : R3 → R3 be a linear transformation defined by

   
a1 a1 + a3
L  a2  =  a1 + a2  .
   
a3 a2 − a3

Then dim(range(L)) is . . . . . . . . ..

4. If all fourth root of z = 1 + i is r e iθ , then θ = . . . . . . . . ..

z4 − 1
5. Limit of as z → −i is . . . . . . . . ..
z+i
6. If C is the polygonal
R path consisting of the line segments from 0 to 1 + i and from 1 + i to 1 + 2i,
then value of C (x 2 + i y 2 )dz is . . . . . . . . ..

Page 1 of 2
 1 − 12 z 10 − cos z 5
7. For the function f (z) = , z = 0 is a . . . . . . . . . singularity.
sin z 2
x
8. Harmonic conjugate v(x, y) of u(x, y) = , (x, y) 6= (0, 0) is . . . . . . . . ..
x2 + y2
d
9. If principal value of z i is φ(z), then φ(z) at z = 1 + i is . . . . . . . . ..


dz
z 99
Z
10. If C : |z| = 2, then dz is . . . . . . . . ..
C
z 100 + 1
Part-A2
 
1 3 −2
1. (a) Consider the matrix A =  2 −1 3  ,
 
0 −1 1
i. reduce the matrix A to its reduced row echelon form,
ii. hence find the basis for null space of the matrix A and
iii. finally, verify the rank-nullity theorem for the matrix A. [3+5+3]
(b) Let S = y(x) : y is real valued function defied on (−∞, ∞) & y 00 − y 0 + 2 y = 0 . Show that


S is a subspace (under the ordinary addition (+) and multiplication (·) of real valued func-
tion) of set all real valued function defined on (−∞, ∞). [7]

2. (a) Define kernel of a linear transformation L : U → W . Prove that ker(L) = 0 if and only if L is
one-one. [8]
(b) State Rank-Nullity theorem for linear transformation. Prove that there does not exists a one
to one linear transformation from P3 (the set of all polynomial of degree less or equal to
three) to R3 . [5]
(c) If L : U → W is a one to one linear transformation and S = {u1 , u2 , . . . , un } is a linearly
independent set in U then T = {L(u) : u ∈ S} is a linearly independent set in W . [5]
Part-A3
∂2 ∂2
‚ Œ
2 2
1. (a) If f (z) is analytic, then prove that + Re f (z) = 2 f 0 (z) . [8]
∂x ∂y 2 2
p
(b) Find all roots of the equation cos z = i 3. [6]
3πi
e

(c) Find the principal value of p (−1 − i) . [4]
2
ez
Z
2. Evaluate dz where C : |z − 1 − i| = 2 taken in positive sense. [10]
C
z(z − 1)(z − i)(z − πi)
1
3. Represent the function f (z) = by its Laurent series in the domain:
z(1 − 2z)
(a) 0 < |z| < 1/2 [4]
(b) 0 < |z − (1/2)| < 1/2. [4]
2
e−z
4. (a) Find the residue of f (z) = at z = π/2. [3]
sin 2z
(b) Find the residue of f (z) = z 2 e−1/z at z = 0. [3]
Z∞
sin2 x
(c) Using method of Residue, evaluate d x. [12]
0
1 + x2

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