T D Lichchan Tybi(z)

S
.

Tham so - Quan the ->

e T

-
Thing be -
Man -> se S
P

Dish dank Nhi gia

Dirk sinh
This i (tang-giam)
.
·
.
⑤
~·
④@
x?
@π°=
I .S
. N
Rorac
Khas biet
&

Lien Auc
S

Dish hiong dolg Ex nhat

~
Ri sac

hor Ti so ⑨

Vol can :
,
Lien tuc
+ Bien
gioi sinh la bien nhi gia (kona l dich danhchung) -
.

-Namsinhlabindirhlong
khasbietrai e e
- g

- Nhirt o
r
: khac bit Su
+ Mucdodan : (-) (t) C++) (+++) This thi
-

nam sinh
thuong khac bit
-e
Lin :. 2, F , pH , ,
dexiben :

·
K :

Tyso
·
Chie cao , chien darre :

Itne (dodung an do ma solu

bin din
dang so nguyen) .

mic d
·
Thang do likert Alg :

hailing (Bien the )

Cluia lain Bi
 THONG KE MO TR
DEC
RUNG

·
Bien dirch Mich Tan so

Tile
↳Bien dich hig -

Gia ti tam
trung
-

binh

Tung
+

(Mean)
Ash bo outlier

[Dung-

cho PP bih

Tung vi
(Median) 50
la back pri
sapsip tho this It a/hbr outlier
i ting don
--

i Ding cho PPkobth

+ Stra
(Model
Gatri ! TS lon what

-
Gia ii phan tan
+ Bien do

(Range)
Bath ba cutlier
Kodai dien cho bang so lien
 Khong phanoi
Coggiat iQ e cost as
- ,
IQR =

&3 -
Q1 here
IQR = v75-V25

↳It b all baauthier

-
↳lichchan (s)

Cho bit mc dophan tan via cac gia ei

Alh bi outlier
I pp bt quan
sat so vo Mean

-
Phuong sai (s

Alh bi authier
T pp bt

* PHAN PHO BINH THWONG

*
KHOANG GIO HAN SINHLY BINH TUNG

BA Y
SLEU
① Dang -
van ban :
Brn nhi gia
I

② Dang bang
&

Biden So lie the

-
B PPTS 1 chit
so

Dang *
-

f
-

tai not B .
dirh tirh (-nhigia)
Tan
noting do Tile din :
B .
the wi
Bi din
bin bin
B PPTS 2 chite
white
1
hay :
- *
.
.

2 b . dirk Hik
 ③ Bri d
-
Tron : 1 dirch Frh (-nhi gia) F 3-6
gtei
SD cho BS dinh dark hos the ico ko white
W I
him
6
gia tri
/
-
Cot : Cotching :
2 dich tuh

pringdescanhcagia thecada: ItShaw sat

-

liei
i
he

Histogram 1 dink hing

-

Din to siphan phai Ts .

Bien dich ling lin Luc

~

Boxplot
I dinh long
Mik
-

+ 1 dich

dien-string d
bin
-

bring

1 TS
tuong da don

Scatterplot
Stink long↑
 THONGKE PHEN TICH
⑳VNG
Man Fingki,
Quan the" -
Dilie
(Tham So i

ving-

voc
"2
phong phap hig :

- voc hig diem

-

voc hing khoang

~
VOC LONG /
DIEM

xayding W
nic
hiong diem cho tham so :2 phrong phap
I
:

pp
ham hip by eic
dai

momen
pp
-

vo
9

LONG KHOANG

He so'tincay (B) I

Khoning ti cay la khong

to tin raing ⑤
baonhim Z sechua
than so wia QT ta gam
 Chia hi phan be man

* Saischuan (SE)
Cho bit se Mich
trung
man nglin a tot the now
can con man rang it bi qua khas sat
Sai so
cang whi ,
sai so ,

cang is
give tri
-

Delich duan :

Si
/
bien thin ca cas gia tri gat Led man)
voi
'Mung (ii mando) KH
hay
binh

so so .
:
x
sai so'chuan thin ca
bin
:
i gi Mi daring (trung
-

bink hay tile via man) vo ii dac man I

so
giv ning (ca
lay wing quan the / quain their ? )
ad
Con dic ga la do lich chuan TB (6x) hay tybi(0p)
Sai scan=
Dolich dan
I

·
Khoang= So 12 dolichchan (i
L
= 26)

Ihamlink bylink the

gi L

(at a e
952 ca so'i
Khoong in cay
=

*
Kholing cay ca so"RUNG BINH
in

KTC =
M I t .
Sai sochuan

KTc-a It .
S

En

*
Khoarg tin
aiy aia TYLE
KTC =

p = t . sai sochran

ki =

p = +
. (9 =
1 -

p)

pile ma a
e
D Hi do :
of

I ?
?
 COMEU
* NGHIEN CUU MOTA
wi so'T
· KTC
Mi
+2 x

e
&2 e
=
+
-

via tile
-
↳KTC
n =

+2 e = +

-
e
:

sai so chan man

*
NGHIEN CU SO SANH

268
· Bien dirh lig N = FI i

Fki) trabang

· Bien dirch it ↑191

+

Po90
n = xF( ,)
(P1 po)2
-
 KIEMD ! NH

Kibong 2x2
M mita
Thing ke
phantich
Working I

dirh gia thist

·

El
kum
UYE;
Giathuyet klng (H0) Gia theyet nghien a (H1)
-
Thing la menh sphe dinh
I
+ la gia thuyet manha NC ti

voi gia theyet Ne muon arih la ding munching mich

s

-
la
gia tuyet se dce kim dinh+ Thing do lap vo gia tuyet
~

ida"="
-
Lin
khong HO

- Cothe" hoarkhing the "chap

whan
↳
P> x xS = 1 -
x
X S =

<
P x
XS =
xS = 1 -
B

B1 :

Di lieve
B2 :
Lia
a
chin kim dich
↳

Rit (chia
gia tren h
Sothe
B3 :

Dat
L

Tuch gia tr: KD

/
e
B4 :

35 : Bien lan
- /

B6 :
Kit lan
a
2 man
⑪ So sanh 2 sonung binh aia doc lap

# <30 1 Dat gia chet HO

Sn
:
MA MB
=
.

30 2 .
La chon kim dirh I
:

ata ee
t =

3 .

Vinging , bac # do of : 8 , ta
bring t ,

ta tic +x.
4 .
Bin man :

+ Ner ItK to thip Dodo bac b .

,
HO

Nei Itxt> thip bac bo

+
.
Do do , khong
5 .
Kit lan :

- Ne bas bes HO : Si khas bit eo'y nghaching

big
- New
khing bac bo HO
kee e
: Si khac bit king is

TH2 <30 1 Daigia thiet HO :

m Mx MB
In
=

I
.

ne

<30 2 . Lachon kim dirh :

x -
B NA .
S +

n .
+= s =

,
nA nB 2

sitt
+ -
 3 .

Voingung , bac Hi do of =
m+nB-2 , tra

bang + tacto to

4 .
Bien man :

- New It to thip .
Docto , bab HO .

Nen It ship c be
? to Doct ,
khing bac O
-

. .

5 .
Kit han :
v

-
Nei bac lis HO :
Si khad bit engla shig be
(p a) < .

Nenbhing bac bi HO :

Si khas bit bling ey

nghia shing bi (p> c), .

⑪ So sanh mot so
quan
sat vo mot so ly theyet
1 . Dat gia shiet ,
HO :

M
=

Mo

Liachon dirh
bit

2 :
st -

Mo
.

=
S

3 .
Vaingning , bacti do of=n-1 ,
tabang t tactice to

4 .
Bien
-
ban
I
:

+ New It to thip< .
Do do bas bi HO , .

Ne It he Dods khing bas bid HO

-
+
to > <
-

P ,
.
, ,
.

5 .
Ket han :-

Nen bac bi HO Si khac bit ey nglia chang be (p)

+

: .

+ New blong bac bo HO : Si khas bit thing y ngha chang ke (p) .

⑭ So sank B man die bin bat ca ~

.
1 Dat gia hist HO :
Mp 0

a
=

kim t
Liachon dirh
=

2 . :
 2 .
Vingung , bac i do of = n-1 , nabang t ta dic to

4 Bin Lian : .

I L

+
New It> to thip< .
Dodo , bacbd HO .

New 11
+ to thip .
Docto ,
khong bas b HO .

5 .
Ket lear :
v

-
Nei bac botto :
Si khad bit
diy nghachg ki (p)
j ↑

- Nei Shingbac b: HO : Si khac bit king i' nghiathig be (p a) ,

:
I

in So sanh 1 tyle sat v 1 le cho invoc

quan
1 .
Dat gia Thi ,
HO
t
2 .

Lip being TS
by thuy va TS quan sat

(a:-(i)(a -
a)(b -
b')2
3 Linchonkt XC =

z +

b
. :

Li al

4 .
Voirguing < ,
of =
1 tra
bing X2 tacivic Xc
5 .
Bin lan :

Nei X? x2
&

thip . Docto basbe ,

HO .

+
New x? X2 thi p<c . Dods
, king bas b +O .

6 .
Kethian :

-
Nei bac bo :
Si khad bit
cynglathgki(p)
j ↑

- Nei Shingbac b: HO : Si khac bit king i' nghiathig be (p a) ,

↳ So sanh ty le 2 man doc lap
S

thi
1 . Dat gia HO

2 .
Lap being 2x2

kim
3 .
Lia chon dirh :
L

x== Mba)
(a b)(c d)(a e)(b d)
+ +
+
+

4. Voi to i do If= 1 va Xia Inh

,
ta drocp
5 .
Bien hia :
W

New pa thi bac be HO

Nip thi bacbd

-
king Ho

6 .
Kee lucin
- Nenbac be HO :
Si
/
khac bit i
I
nglaeh ngbi(px)
·

New king bac be HO Si khac bit king singl thing (p()

be
-

So sank whi tile

Th
1 . Hat S gia HO

2 .
Lap bing TS
quan sat & TS
by they t Zcot=
(a + b +

c) .
(a +
d)
a =

TSLT = Zhangt x I cot t

N

kitm
3 .
Lis
-
chon dirh
I
X2
4 .
Voidf :
(Ihang-1) x(Zcot-1) & X2 Fa Rich

tra
bring to dic p .
5 .Bin late-bac better
Nip thi bacbd
-
king Ho

6 .
Kee lucin
Nenbac be HO Si khac bit
gla chang (p)
: bi

- :

/ I

New king bac be HO Si khac bit king singl thing (p()

be
-

:
TWONG QUAN