3 Mixtures - I

01. What is called a mixture?

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02. Write the components of following mixtures
a) Air …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
b) Salt solution …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
c) Blood …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
d) Cement mortar …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
03. When the mixtures are made the components should be mixed well. Explain this with one day to day
incident
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04. Write how can you prepare a mixture by dissolving clay in water
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05. Write two properties of above mixture once it is kept stand still for some time
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06. If you prepared a sugar solution instead of clay solution, what are the properties of that sugar solution
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07. What is known as a homogenous mixture?
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08. Write the properties of a homogenous mixture
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09. What is known as a heterogeneous mixture?
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10. Write the properties of a heterogeneous mixture
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11. Write two examples for each of homogenous and heterogeneous mixtures
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12. What are the physical methods that can be used to separate the components of mixtures?
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13. Write how the following mixtures can be termed
a) Rice and dhal mixture ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b) Sugar solution ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
c) Ethyl alcohol solution ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) Soda water in a closed bottle ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
e) Brass ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
f) Water and petrol mixture ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
g) Wheat flour and water mixture ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
14. Write another name that can be used to represent homogenous mixtures
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15. Define the term solute and solvent relating to a solution
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16. Write the steps of an experiment that can be used to compare the solubility of sugar and salt
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17. What happens to the solubility of sugar when it is dissolved in hot water other than cold water
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18. What are the factors affect the solubility?
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19. Write the examples for following types of compounds
a) Polar organic ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) Non-polar organic ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) Polar inorganic ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d) Non polar inorganic ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20. Explain why jak latex do not dissolve in water but dissolve in kerosene oil
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21. What happens to the solubility of gases in a solvent when the temperature is increased
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22. How can you show that the solubility of a gas decreases when the pressure is decreased?
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23. Write how the temperature and the pressure affect on the solubility of a gas
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24. Write an instance where a mixture with a certain composition is made in our daily life
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25. What are the different methods that can be used to represent the composition of a mixture?
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26. A mixture is made by mixing 40g of component A with 60g of component B. Find the mass fraction of
component A

27. An alcohol solution is made by mixing 20ml of alcohol in 80ml of water. Find the volume fraction of alcohol
in the solution

28. How do you prepare 400ml of an aqueous solution of acetic acid of composition 1/20 (V/V)?
29. A solution is made by mixing 180g of glucose in 360g of water. Find the mole fraction of glucose in the
solution

30. A mixture is made by mixing 25g of component A with 75g of component B

a) Find the mass fraction of A in the mixture

b) Express above composition as a percentage

c) Express above composition in ppm

31. A student prepared a sugar solution of 100ml. when it is evaporated completely a 16g of sugar remained at
last.
a) Find the composition of sugar in the mixture in terms of m/v

b) Convert above m/v composition into gl-1

32. What is known as the concentration of a solution?

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33. Mostly in which unit the concentration of a solution is expressed in chemistry?
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34. A 1dm3 of a solution contains 80g of Sodium hydroxide. Find the concentration of the solution

35. How much Sodium hydroxide should be taken to prepare a solution of 250ml of Sodium hydroxide solution
with above concentration?