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NAME: HERMIE LYN TIBON INSTRUCTOR: LIEZEL CHAN

TASK: TASK 3 SUBJECT: ED201

A medical study wanted to determine whether there is a relationship between the age of a
person and the amount of cholesterol in his body. He randomly selected 9 individuals and
recorded their age and cholesterol level. The data are shown below.

Cholesterol,
Age, x
y
19 285
27 121
21 130
45 110
46 110
58 84
37 90
42 125
30 200

a. Test if there is a significant relationship between the age of a person and the amount of
cholesterol in his body. He randomly selected 9 individuals and recorded their age and
cholesterol level at 0.05 level.

Age, Cholesterol, CRTICAL VALUE:::


x y TABLE
Age, x 1 df = n-2 = 9-2=7
Cholesterol in excel: 0.881*(SQRT((8-2)/(1-0.881^2)))
=1.721783 alpha: 0.05
,y -0.6729 1

*Test if the relationship is significant at 0.05 level of significance


Solution:
S1. Ho: There is no significant relationship between the age of a person and the amount
of cholesterol in his body
Ha: There is a significant relationship between the final exam grades of students
enrolled in Algebra and Calculus classes.
S2: ⍺ = 0.05
S3: r-value: -0.6729
S4: test statistic or computed: t-computed: 1.721783
S5: critical value: t-critical : 2.365 (according to table) df=n-2= 9-2=7
S6. Ho is not rejected since ⎜1.722⎜< ⎜2.365 ⎜ at 0.05 level
Meaning: Ho is True. It means there is no significant relationship between the age of a
person and the amount of cholesterol in his body at 0.05 level. Further we fail to reject the
Null hypothesis.
b. Give the regression model when r is significant.
SUMMARY OUTPUT

Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.672900535 r-value
R Square 0.45279513 coefficient of determination
Adjusted R Square 0.374623006
Standard Error 50.59333362 a - the y-intercept
Observations 9
b s lope
ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 1 14826.42 14826.42 5.792284 0.047000123
Residual 7 17917.8 2559.685
Total 8 32744.22

Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95%Lower 95.0%
Upper 95.0%
Intercept 259.882044 52.80758 4.921302 0.001711 135.0119651 384.7521 135.012 384.7521
Age, x -3.335195065 1.385786 -2.40672 0.047 -6.612059402 -0.05833 -6.61206 -0.05833

REGRESSION MODEL: y' = a + bx


where a is the y-intercept z
b is the slope

y' = 259.882044014672 + -3.33519507 x

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