Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Vietnam 11 Central Highlands
Vietnam 11 Central Highlands
Vietnam 11 Central Highlands
Central Highlands
(Chapter)
Edition 11th Edition, February 2012
Pages 27pp
Page Range 270-296 PDF
Coverage includes: Dalat, Bao Loc, Ngoan Muc Pass, Cat Tien National Park, Buon
Ma Thuot, Yok Don National Park, Dray Sap & Dray Nur Falls, Lak Lake, Pleiku, and
Kon Tum.
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Central Highlands
Why Go?
Dalat & Around ............. 272 The undulating landscape that once sheltered Viet Cong
Bao Loc .........................283 (VC) soldiers down the Ho Chi Minh Trail offers an off-the-
Ngoan Muc Pass...........283 beaten-track destination for travellers. There’s a rugged
Cat Tien National charm to its villages, valleys, waterfalls and winding roads.
Park ..............................283 Most people come here to visit the hill-tribe villages, as the
Buon Ma Thuot .............285 roads less travelled offer a more unspoiled existence than
the touristed areas of the northwest.
Around Buon Ma
Thuot ............................288 Two notable national parks are found here. One of the
region’s big hitters is Cat Tien National Park, a Unesco-rated
Pleiku ............................ 291
biosphere boasting an impressive variety of flora and fauna.
Kon Tum........................ 293
Yok Don is Vietnam’s largest protected area and is home to
monkeys and deer. Both parks give visitors the opportunity
to explore Vietnam’s all-too-rare wild side.
Best Places Despite its fraught history, the central highlands are safe
to Eat and easy to travel around. Dalat is perfect for a weekend’s
respite from the heat, the rest of the highlands for a week-
» V Cafe (p279) long immersion in a life far from the madding crowd.
» Nam Phan (p280)
» Black & White Restaurant
(p286) When to Go
» Dakbla Restaurant (p295) Dalat
°C/°F Temp Rainfall inches/mm
40/104 32/800
Best Places
to Stay 30/86 24/600
(p278)
Mar Great for the Oct Autumn Dec Trek or cycle
annual Coffee climes come to through Cat Tien
Festival in Buon Dalat, the perfect National Park
Ma Thuot or time for explor- in cooler times,
elephant races in ing or adrenaline visiting the wild
nearby Don. activities. gibbons.
Phuoc Son Tra My Binh Son
0 50 km Tra Bong My Khe Central
LAOS
0 30 miles Beach
Truong Son
Son My Highlands
Highlights
Mountains
Dak Glei QUANG NAM Quang Ngai
Son Ha QUANG
Mo Duc
1 Discover the
14 NGAI hill-tribe way of life
in remote village
Duc Pho
KON TUM
homestays around
Bo-Y Ngoc Ba To Kon Tum (p293)
Hoi
Dak To Kon
Sa
Huynh
2 Experience the
Tan Canh Plong An Lao fresh air and French
Ho Chi Minh 1
flair of Dalat (p272),
Vietnam’s mountain
Ea H'Leo
7
Son Hoa
Ya Liao DAK LAK
Ban
Srep Don National Krong Buk Song Hinh
ok Park PHU
Yok Don Entrance YEN
National 26
Ako
Ri
Park Dhong
ve
r
of Saigon. They left behind not only their free-wheeling architectural exploration of
holiday homes but also the vibe of a Euro- surrealism, Hang Nga Crazy House defies
pean town and the local bohemian artists’ easy definition. Architecture buffs will mar-
predilection for swanning around in be- vel at the echoes of Antoni Gaudi, shutter-
rets. The Vietnamese couldn’t resist add- happy tourists will pose in the strangely
ing little touches to, shall we say, enhance decorated rooms (some with ceiling mirrors,
Dalat’s natural beauty. Whether it’s the Eiffel many with creepy animal statues with glow-
Tower–shaped radio tower, the horse-drawn ing red eyes) and children will simply enjoy
carriages or the zealously colourful heart- getting lost in the maze of tunnels, walkways
shaped cut-outs at the Valley of Love, this and ladders.
is a town that takes romance very seriously, There are 10 rooms, each named after an
although it teeters on the brink of kitsch. unlikely animal or plant, all built into an
But don’t let the Disneyfied feel stop you organic-looking structure that resembles an
from enjoying the pretty scenery and charm- enormous tree unfurling itself. You can wan-
ing town. This used to be hunting territory der around as you please; clearly, getting lost
too, described in the 1950s as ‘abounding in is part of the experience. Rooms at the top
deer, roe, peacocks, pheasants, wild boar, offer a splendid view of Dalat, if you can tear
black bear, panthers, tigers, gaurs and el- your eyes away long enough to appreciate it.
ephants’. Unfortunately hunters were so The brainchild of owner Mrs Dang Viet
efficient that only taxidermied specimens Nga, the Crazy House has been an imagina-
remain, in the local museum. tive work-in-progress since 1990. Hang Nga,
Dalat is a big draw for domestic tourists. as she’s known locally, has a PhD in archi-
It’s Le Petit Paris, the honeymoon capital tecture from Moscow and has designed a
and the City of Eternal Spring (daily tem- number of other buildings around Dalat,
peratures hover between 15°C and 24°C) all including the Children’s Cultural Palace and
rolled into one. Vietnamese visitors arrive in the Catholic church in Lien Khuong. One of
summer, but the dry season (December to her earlier masterpieces, the ‘House with
March) is the better time to visit. The wet 100 Roofs’, was torn down as a fire hazard
season takes over for the rest of the year, because the People’s Committee thought it
but even then mornings normally remain looked antisocialist.
dry, allowing time for sightseeing before the Hang Nga started the Crazy House
downpours begin. project to entice people back to nature and
History though it’s becoming more outlandish every
Home to hill tribes for centuries, ‘Da Lat’ year, she’s not likely to have any more trou-
means ‘river of the Lat tribe’ in their lan- ble with the authorities. Her father, Truong
guage. The first European to ‘discover’ the Chinh, was Ho Chi Minh’s successor, serving
area was Dr Alexandre Yersin in 1893. The as Vietnam’s second president from 1981 un-
city was established in 1912 and quickly be- til his death in 1988. There’s a display about
came fashionable with Europeans. At one him in one of the ground-floor spaces (part
point during the French-colonial period, living room, part limestone cave).
some 20% of Dalat’s population was foreign, If an hour or so spent in the embrace of
as is evidenced by the 2500-odd chateau- this kitschy extravaganza isn’t enough for
style villas scattered around the city. you, stay overnight (double rooms from
During the American War, Dalat was US$35) and see what waking up in Alice’s
spared by the tacit agreement of all parties Wonderland feels like.
273
Crémaillère Railway topiary. To amuse the kids (or the couples),
Station HISTORIC BUILDING there are horse-drawn carriage rides and he-
(Ga Da Lat; 1 Ð Quang Trung; admission free; roic statues of hill-tribe people.
h6.30am-5pm) Dalat’s pretty train station
is now largely decorative. The cog-railway Bao Dai’s Summer Palace HISTORIC BUILDING
linked Dalat and Thap Cham from 1928 to (off Ð Trieu Viet Vuong; admission 10,000d; h7am-
1964, but was closed due to VC attacks. A 5pm) This art deco–influenced villa was
short section of the track to Trai Mat village constructed in 1933 and was one of three
has been running since 1997 and the govern- palaces Bao Dai kept in Dalat. The decor has
ment has pledged to restore the rest of the not changed in decades, making a visit here
line. If completed this would provide a great akin to wandering on to a film set.
tourist link to the main north–south lines. In Bao Dai’s office, the life-sized white
There are old locomotives on display, in- bust above the bookcase is of the man him-
S IAGLHAT
and empress for family meetings, with their
Vietnamese poet known for her daring at- three daughters seated in the yellow chairs
tacks on the hypocrisy of social conventions
T S& A R O U N D
and their two sons in the pink chairs.
and the foibles of scholars, monks, man- The rooms at the rear have been convert-
darins and kings. The lake can be circum- ed into a fancy-dress parlour, popular with
navigated along a 7km sealed path that leads visiting Vietnamese. For just 15,000d they
past several of Dalat’s main sights, including don ‘royal’ costumes and take a photograph
the flower gardens, golf club and the Dalat on a fake throne.
Palace Hotel. Swan paddle boats are avail- Bao Dai’s Summer Palace is set in a pine
able for rent, a very popular pastime for vis- grove, 2km southwest of the city centre.
iting Vietnamese. Cloth coverings or ‘shoe condoms’ must be
Dalat Flower Gardens GARDENS placed over your shoes before entering.
(Vuon Hoa Thanh Pho; Ð Tran Nhan Tong; admission Lam Dong Museum MUSEUM
10,000d; h7.30am-4pm) An unusual sight in (4 Ð Hung Vuong; admission 10,000d; h7.30-
Vietnam, these gardens were established in 11.30am & 1.30-4.30pm Mon-Sat) Housed in a
1966. Flowers include hydrangeas, fuchsias modern pink building, this hillside museum
and orchids, the latter in shaded buildings to displays ancient artefacts and pottery, as well
the left of the entrance. It’s a good place to as costumes and musical instruments of lo-
see a cross-section of Dalat foliage. cal ethnic minorities and propaganda about
Like any good Dalat park, the gardens the government support for their mountain
have also been embellished with kitschy neighbours. There are informative exhibits
66
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about Alexandre Yersin and the history of The church is on a hilltop with panoramic
Dalat on the upper level. views in all directions. To get here, follow D
Tran Phu out of the centre until it becomes
Du Sinh Church CHURCH
D Hoang Van Thu, turn left onto D Huyen
(Ð Huyen Tran Cong Chua; admission free) This Tran Cong Chua towards the former Cou-
church resembles a temple more than a vent des Oiseaux, now a teachers’ training
traditional church and was built in 1955 college, and the church is 500m southwest
by Catholic refugees from the north. The up the road.
four-post, Sino-Vietnamese steeple was
constructed at the insistence of a Hue-born AROUND DALAT
priest of royal lineage. Look up as you pass Valley of Love PARK
under the entryway arch to see a statue in (Thung Lung Tinh Yeu; Ð Phu Dong Thien Vuong;
classical Greek style flanked by two fiercely adult/child 10,000/5000d; h7am-5pm) When
golden Chinese dragons. even the locals find the place tacky, you
2 75
Central Dalat
Ø Activities, Courses & Tours Cafe de la Poste.............................. (see 5)
1 Groovy Gecko Adventure Tours........... B3 19 Chocolate Café.......................................B3
2 Phat Tire Ventures .................................C1 20 Da Quy.....................................................B3
3 Youth Action .......................................... B3 21 Food Stalls .............................................B4
Le Rabelais...................................... (see 6)
ÿ Sleeping 22 Long Hoa.................................................B3
4 Cam Do Hotel......................................... A3 23 Nhat Ly....................................................B2
5 Dalat Hotel du Parc ............................... C5 24 Thanh Thuy Blue Water
6 Dalat Palace ........................................... D5 Restaurant ...........................................C4
7 Dreams Hotel......................................... B2 25 Trong Dong............................................. B1
S IAGLHAT
34 The Hangout...........................................B3
ú Eating
T S& A R O U N D
18 An Lac..................................................... A3 þ Shopping
Art Café ......................................... (see 31) 35 Central Market .......................................B3
know it’s reached new depths of kitsch. This The centre is in Nam Ban Village, 30km
park surrounding a lake in a valley is attrac- west of Dalat, near Elephant Falls. Many
tive in its own right but burdened with the Easy Riders stop here.
responsibilities of its name (proffered by
Dalat University students in 1972). Romanti- Waterfalls LANDMARKS
cally themed props and statues are scattered There are a number of waterfalls around
across its landscaped gardens, and the lake Dalat. None are royally spectacular and
can get woefully noisy with the splashing of quite a few have dwindled in size as more
paddle boats, canoes and motorboats. dams are built in the region. The two most
Adding to the surreal atmosphere are the popular falls are Datanla Falls and Elephant
‘Dalat cowboys’. Yee-haa! These are good Falls because they’re convenient to Dalat.
old Vietnamese boys dressed as American Other waterfalls in the area are more useful
cowboys. They rent horses for a guided tour as waypoints if you’re exploring the coun-
around the lake. tryside on your own wheels; popular ones
The Valley of Love is 5km north of Xuan include Ankroët Falls, Gougah Falls and
Huong Lake. It’s a popular stop for tour Pongour Falls, all with a 5000d admission
buses. charge.
Langa Lake
The HCMC–Dalat road (Hwy 20) spans this reservoir, which is traversed by a bridge. Lots
of floating houses, where families harvest the fish underneath, can be seen here. It’s a
very scenic spot for photography, and most tourist vehicles on the HCMC–Dalat road
make a short pit stop here.
Volcanic Craters
CENTR AL HIGHL ANDS D A L AT & A R O U N D
Near Dinh Quan on Hwy 20 there are three volcanoes, now extinct, but nonetheless
very impressive. The craters date from the late Jurassic period, about 150 million years
ago. You’ll have to do a little walking to see the craters. One is on the left-hand side of
the road, about 2km south of Dinh Quan, and another on the right-hand side about 8km
beyond Dinh Quan, towards Dalat.
200m past the turn-off to Tuyen Lam Lake. was created by a dam in 1980. The hill to
It’s well signposted. the right of the lake is crowned by Truc Lam
Pagoda. Despite its popularity, the sprawl-
Elephant Falls ing grounds and temple don’t feel crowded,
(admission free) A popular stop on the Easy and the views of the lake are wonderful. If
Rider trail, these imposing curved falls are you’d like a little spiritual recharge, enquire
best seen from below. An uneven and some-
about the sessions at the meditation centre
times hazardous path heads down to the
(h6am-5pm). Hiking and canoeing are pos-
base of the waterfall. It’s also possible to
sible in the area; ask the adventure compa-
inch behind the falls, but watch your footing
nies in Dalat. Tuyen Lam Lake is about 7km
carefully and expect to get wet. Nearby, the
outside Dalat. Take Hwy 20, turn right at
Linh An Pagoda (2004) has been built to
take advantage of the good feng shui of hav- the signpost 5km from town and continue
ing water in front and a mountain behind. for 2km. The fun way to get here is by cable
Inside, the three large Buddhas are flanked car (adult one-way/return 50,000/70,000d,
by two multi-armed Buddhas. More statues child 30,000/40,000d), though it’s not for
lurk in the garden out the back, including the faint-hearted. From the cable-car sta-
a particularly Happy Buddha with neon tion (Cap Treo; off Ð 3 Thang 4, Dalat; h7-11.30am
halos and a room built into his ample belly. & 1.30-5pm), it runs along a 2.3km wire over
The falls are situated near Nam Ban village, majestic pine forests to the hill where Truc
30km west of Dalat. Combine this with a Lam Pagoda stands.
visit to Cuong Hoan Traditional Silk Centre. Lang Bian Mountain NATURE RESERVE
Tuyen Lam Lake & Truc Lam Pagoda LAKE (admission 10,000d) Also called Lam Vien
(Ho Tuyen Lam; admission free) Also known as Mountain, this spot has five volcanic peaks
Quang Trung Reservoir, this artificial lake ranging in altitude from 2100m to 2400m.
277
Of the two highest peaks, the eastern one from US$26, as well as kayaking from
is known by the woman’s name K’Lang, US$37 and canyoning from US$40. It also
while the western one bears a man’s name, offers one-day (US$77) or two-day (US$169)
K’Biang. Only the upper reaches of the bike rides to Mui Ne and Nha Trang. Shorter
mountain remain forested, whereas just day rides, like the aptly named Skid Marks,
half a century ago the foothills had lush foli- start from US$42.
age that sheltered many wild animals. The
hike up to the top’s spectacular views takes Groovy Gecko Adventure
three to four hours from the ticket booth. Tours ADVENTURE TOURS
ACAT
Village (pronounced ‘lak’), a community of per half day) and paragliding (US$80)
L AT
around Long Bian Mountain.
I V I T&I EASR O U N D
about 6000 people spread across nine ham-
lets. Only five of the hamlets are actually Dalat Palace Golf Club GOLF
Lat; residents of the other four are members (%382 1202; www.dalatpalacegolf.vn; Ð Tran Nhan
of the Chill, Ma and Koho tribes. It’s a sleepy Tong) Visitors can play 18-hole rounds on
little place with a few handicraft shops. this attractive course near the lake – once
Sometimes it hosts wine-drinking sessions used by Emperor Bao Dai himself – for
or gong performances for tour groups.
Lang Dinh An (Chicken Village) has the
distinction of having a giant concrete chick-
en caught mid-strut in the village centre. MADAGUI FOREST RESORT
The statue is part of a long-dysfunctional
water system, and used to crow as water was Yes, this is a major tourist attraction
pumped. It’s home to about 600 of the Koho for the Vietnamese, but they just might
people, now largely Vietnamised, and offers be on to something. Madagui Forest
the same woven objects and ‘cultural’ activi- Resort (%061-394 6999; www.madagui
ties as Lat Village. The village is on Hwy 20, .com.vn; Km152, Hwy 20; adult/child
17km from Dalat. 30,000/20,000d) is a one-stop shop for
adventures en route to or from Dalat.
2 Activities Paintballing (47,000d, plus per shot
Dalat’s cool climate and mountainous sur- 1500d) is a major draw here, although
rounds mean this is a great area for all kinds it is a fairly surreal experience. And
of outdoor activities. There are many adven- no, Rambo or Viet Cong costumes are
ture outfits clustered along Ð Truong Cong not available. Other activities on offer
Dinh, offering trekking, mountain biking, include white-water rafting, kayaking,
kayaking, canyoning, abseiling and rock mountain biking, horse riding and fish-
climbing, as well as trips to the central high- ing. Madagui’s translated-to-English
lands. It doesn’t hurt to compare prices, but website also proudly offers ‘drug-out
make sure that you’re comfortable with all canoes’, which sound like a trip though
the equipment and safety procedures. we’re sure they’re actually just good,
Phat Tire Ventures ADVENTURE TOURS
wholesome fun. Accommodation is
(%382 9422; www.ptv-vietnam.com; 109 Ð Nguyen available from 1,300,000d a night, but
Van Troi) This is the most experienced opera- it’s probably better experienced as a pit
tor around Dalat, with trekking programs stop between Dalat and HCMC.
2 78
US$95 and up. Ask about Twilight Specials all of Vietnam, this property consists of 70
from US$45. Clubs, caddies and carts are all rooms and suites spread across 17 lovingly
extra. To get here, follow D Ba Huyen Thanh restored French colonial–era villas. Rooms
Quan north along Xuan Huong Lake and are finished in period furnishings and each
turn left on to D Tran Nhan Tong. The club- villa group has a lounge and fireplace and
house is about 300m on the left. the option of private dining. The sophis-
ticated spa was originally designed by Six
4 Sleeping Senses. Tucked away in the suburbs, this
Dalat is one of the few places in Vietnam spa is well signposted; follow signs from the
where you won’t need to worry about air- city centre.
conditioning. The town’s enduring popular- Hotel Chau Au – Europa HOTEL $
ity with local tourists means that there’s a (%382 2870; europa@hcm.vnn.vn; 76 Ð Nguyen Chi
CENTR AL HIGHL ANDS D A L AT & A R O U N D
wealth of budget and midrange options, in- Thanh; r US$10-20; aiW) A likeable hotel run
cluding some of the best-value accommoda- by a delightful owner who speaks English
tion in the highlands. and French. This place really feels homely;
The quiet lane off Ð Hai Thuong opposite choose a room at the front with a balcony
the Lam Dong General Hospital is home to for views over Dalat Cathedral and the ‘Eif-
a cluster of decent budget hotels. The only fel Tower’.
downside is that you have to walk up a
steep hill to get home. Choices include the Trung Cang Hotel HOTEL $
following. (%382 2663; www.thesinhtourist.vn; 4a Ð Bui
Thi Xuan; r US$15-25; iW) Prices have been
oDreams Hotel HOTEL $ dropping at this smart Sinh Tourist estab-
(%383 3748; dreams@hcm.vnn.vn; 151 Ð Phan lishment. Rooms are tastefully decorated,
Dinh Phung; r US$20-25; iW) Quite simply the including local silks, and there is no short-
friendliest and most comfortable place to age of tour and transport information avail-
stay in Dalat. The buffet breakfast spread is able from the attached travel desk.
legendary – Vegemite, Marmite and peanut
Le Phuong Hotel HOTEL $
butter are available – and well worth the
(%382 3743; lephuonghotel@gmail.com; 80 Ð
price of the room. There’s no hassling over
Nguyen Chi Thanh; r 250,000-330,000d; aiW)
tours, as the hotel doesn’t sell them. Dreams
A new family-run hotel in a busy accommo-
includes a sauna, steam room and hot tub,
free for guests from 4pm to 7pm. There is a dation strip, this place stands out from the
second Dreams just down the road at 164b pack thanks to the large rooms, oversized
offering the same tasty recipe. beds and tasteful bathrooms.
Empress Hotel HOTEL $$
oDalat Hotel du Parc HOTEL $$ (%383 3888; www.empresshotelvn.com; 5 Ð Nguy-
(%382 5777; www.hotelduparc.vn; 7 Ð Tran Phu; r en Thai Hoc; r from US$60; aiW) In a prime
US$55-85, ste US$105; aiW) A class apart for location overlooking the Xuan Huong Lake,
those seeking the Dalat of old, this respect- this is an intimate and atmospheric place to
fully refurbished 1932 building offers coloni- stay. The 20 rooms are spacious and tasteful,
al-era chic at enticing prices. The old lobby and many face onto the peaceful courtyard
lift sets the tone and rooms include wooden garden. Discounts of 30% are common.
furnishings, historic photos and modern
touches such as flat-screen TVs. Dalat Palace COLONIAL HOTEL $$$
(%382 5444; www.dalatpalace.vn; 12 Ð Tran Phu;
Thi Thao Hotel HOTEL $$ s US$246-306, d US$260-320, ste US$446-510;
(%383 3333; www.thithaogardenia.com/en; 29 Ð aiW) The grande dame of Dalat ho-
Phan Boi Chau; r from US$25; aiW) Somewhat tels (1922) has unimpeded views of Xuan
confusingly, this place is also known as the Huong Lake. Inside, the opulence of French-
Gardenia Hotel, but don’t be dissuaded as it colonial life has been splendidly preserved,
offers the best-value style in town. Rooms from claw-foot tubs and working fireplaces
are new and spacious, with flat-screen TVs to sumptuous chandeliers and paintings. It
and superb bathrooms. All very tasteful. may no longer have its Sofitel branding, but
it hasn’t lost any of its lustre.
Ana Mandara Villas Dalat BOUTIQUE HOTEL $$$
(%355 5888; www.anamandara-resort.com; Ð Hoan Hy Hotel HOTEL $
Le Lai; r US$142-259, ste US$372-435; aiW) (%351 1288; hoanhyhotel@yahoo.com; 16 Ð 3
One of the most striking places to stay in Thang 2; r US$15; iW) A new hotel near the
279
epicentre of town, the rooms here are seri- joy staying here thanks to the effusive staff
ous value for money with midrange touches (although they can be over-enthusiastic
such as flat-screen TVs. It is located above a at times) and the good-value rooms. Shop
popular bakery, so you can enjoy fresh bread around before choosing a room, as a couple
each morning. of dollars more buys a larger or quieter room.
Thien An Hotel HOTEL $ Hotel Phuong Hanh HOTEL $
(%352 0607; thienanhotel@vnn.vn; 272a Ð Phan (%356 0528; 7/1 Ð Hai Thuong; r US$6-10; iW)
Dinh Phung; r US$18-25; iW) Continuing the The predecessor to its sister property along
winning family formula, this hotel (run by Ð 3 Thang 2, this is in a well-maintained
Mr Anh, brother of the owner of Dreams) place with plenty of character and cheap
provides spacious rooms, glorious breakfasts rooms.
and warm hospitality. It’s a little further out
E AT
A L IAT
Dalat has an appealing selection of smart
Ngoc Lan Hotel BOUTIQUE HOTEL $$
restaurants that make the most of the local
N G& A R O U N D
(%382 2136; www.ngoclanhotel.vn; 42 Ð Nguyen
produce. For cheap eats in the day, head to
Chi Thanh; r from US$65; aiW) The first of a
the upper level of the Central Market (Cho
new breed of boutique-ish hotels to open in
Da Lat). At night, food stalls (Ð Nguyen Thi
Dalat, this is all clean white lines with styl-
Minh Khai) congregate outside the market.
ish purple accents. There’s a dash of colo-
nial character with the wooden floors and V Cafe INTERNATIONAL $$
French windows, but everything else is im- (%352 0215; 1/1 Ð Bui Thi Xuan; dishes 25,000-
peccably modern. 79,000d; hlunch & dinner) A travellers’ favour-
ite, this friendly bistro is decorated with
River Prince Hotel HOTEL $$
Chinese lanterns and serves a mix of Asian
(%356 5888; 135 Ð Phan Dinh Phung; r from
and Western mains, most with sides of mash
US$60; aiW) A new hotel in the heart of
and fresh vegetables. Owned by an Ameri-
town, the 104 rooms include parquet floor-
can muso, there is a live duet performing
ing, ultra-modern bathrooms and cinema-
here most nights.
sized TVs if you are missing the movies.
Chocolate Café INTERNATIONAL $
Hotel Phuong Hanh HOTEL $
(40a Ð Truong Cong Dinh; dishes 20,000-70,000d;
(%383 8839; phuonghanhhotel@gmail.com; 80-82
hlunch & dinner) A newer restaurant in the
Ð 3 Thang 2; r US$10-20; iW) Travellers en-
busy backpacker strip, this has become very
DELECTABLE DALAT
It’s a vegetable lover’s heaven: Dalat’s climate is conducive to growing peas, carrots,
radishes, tomatoes, cucumbers, avocados, capsicums, lettuce, beets, green beans,
potatoes, garlic, spinach, squash and yams. Translation: you can get meals here that are
unavailable elsewhere in the country.
The Dalat area is justly famous for strawberry jam, dried blackcurrants and candied
plums, persimmons and peaches. Apricots are popular, often served in a heavily salted
hot drink. Other local delicacies include avocado ice cream, sweet beans (mut dao) and
strawberry, blackberry and artichoke extracts (for making drinks). Artichoke tea, another
local speciality, is said to lower blood pressure and benefit the liver and kidneys.
Dalat wine is served all over Vietnam. The reds are pleasantly light, while the whites
tend to be heavy on the oak.
280
popular thanks to affordable pizzas and pas- music. Gourmands may like to attempt the
tas and well-presented Vietnamese dishes. seven-course degustation menu at US$85.
The decor is stylish and the coffee menu in-
cludes macchiato and espresso. An Lac VEGETARIAN $
(71 Ð Phan Dinh Phung; meals from 10,000d)
Art Café VIETNAMESE $$ There’s an English menu here, and op-
(70 Ð Truong Cong Dinh; dishes 25,000-75,000d; tions range from noodle soups to banh bao
hlunch & dinner) Owned by an artist whose (steamed dumplings) or steamed rice-flour
work adorns the walls, this elegant eatery dumplings stuffed with a savoury filling.
has intimate tables and soft lighting. The There is a second branch at 26 Ð Bui Thi
menu features Vietnamese dishes with a Xuan.
twist, including plenty of vegetarian op-
tions. Linger over a glass of wine to admire Trong Dong VIETNAMESE $
CENTR AL HIGHL ANDS D A L AT & A R O U N D
the traditional clay-pot dishes with fish or (6 Ð 3 Thang 2; dishes 25,000-100,000d; hlunch
shrimp. & dinner) A cosy bistro run by a Francophile
owner who has decked it out with images of
Nam Phan VIETNAMESE $$$ France. Westerners come here for the Viet-
(%381 3816; 7 Ð Tran Hung Dao; dishes 55,000- namese food; Vietnamese come here to try
1,500,000d; hlunch & dinner) A mountain re- the steaks. Top off your meal with a glass of
lation of the famous Nam Phan in HCMC, Dalat wine.
this stunning Vietnamese restaurant is set
in a beautifully restored colonial-era man- Nhat Ly VIETNAMESE $$
sion with manicured gardens and sweep- (88 Ð Phan Dinh Phung; dishes 30,000-120,000d;
hlunch & dinner) A very local place that serves
ing views. Set dinners run from US$20 to
US$90 and include superb seafood and art- hearty meals, including a sumptuous hot
fully presented classics. pot that really hits the spot. There’s also rab-
bit and frog on the menu if you are feeling
Cafe de la Poste FRENCH $$$ adventurous.
(%382 5777; Ð Tran Phu; dishes US$6-58) Set in a
gorgeous old French-era building, this styl- 6 Drinking
ish French restaurant is owned by Dalat Ho- While Dalat has a lively night-market scene,
tel du Parc. The menu is ambitious indeed, sadly the same cannot be said for its night
but the best-value meals are salads, sand- scene. The best thing is to go where the lo-
wiches, pastas and fresh bakery products. cals go: to the lively strip of cafe-bars (Ð
Le Dai Hanh). The music isn’t great but it’s
Thanh Thuy Blue
perfect for people watching while knocking
Water Restaurant INTERNATIONAL $$
back a few beers.
(2 Ð Nguyen Thai Hoc; dishes 30,000-105,000d)
With an unbeatable location right on the The Hangout DIVE BAR
lake, this restaurant serves an eclectic menu (71 Ð Truong Cong Dinh) It does just what it says
of Cantonese fare, with some Vietnamese on the tin and acts as a popular hang-out
and Western dishes for good measure. The for some of Dalat’s Easy Riders, as well as
view is the real draw here. visiting backpackers. Cheap beers and a pool
table complete the picture.
Le Rabelais FRENCH $$$
(%382 5444; 12 Ð Tran Phu; mains US$10-47) For Saigon Nite DIVE BAR
fine French dining, the signature restaurant (11a Ð Hai Ba Trung) Proudly boasting to be the
at the Dalat Palace is the destination. The im- oldest bar in town and it’s really starting to
pressive dining room oozes gentility at every show. That said, the friendly owner runs a
turn. While away the night like the French classic dive where people come for the beer
might have, with a digestif and live piano and pool, not the decor.
28 1
100 Roofs Café CAFE, BAR shopping gallery, this compound includes
(57 Ð Phan Boi Chau) Designed by a student of ‘museums’ on various handicrafts, with
the Crazy House school of architecture, this plenty of opportunities to purchase anything
is a surreal drinking experience. They claim from silk paintings to embroidered linen. It’s
Gandalf and his hobbit friends have drunk best to get here by taxi, as it’s quite far from
here, and the place does look rather like a town and difficult to find on your own.
location from Middle Earth.
Peace Cafe BAR 8 Information
(64 Ð Truong Cong Dinh) Attached to the Peace Medical Services
Hotel, this noisy cafe is always packed, Lam Dong General Hospital (%382 1369; 4 Ð
thanks to the enthusiastic owners rounding Pham Ngoc Thach)
up every passing traveller. It’s a good place
Money
SH
(6 Hoa Binh Sq) There are also some Bohemian
A LOAT
cafes in Dalat, including Cafe Tung, a fa- For guided motorbike tours, see the boxed text,
P P I&N G
mous hang-out for Saigonese intellectuals in p282. For adventure tours around Dalat, like
the 1950s. It remains exactly as it was then, mountain biking, rock climbing and trekking, see
AROUND
serving only tea, coffee, hot cocoa, lemon Activities, p277.
soda and orange soda to the sound of mel- Dalat Travel Service (%382 2125; dalattravel
low French music. service@vnn.vn; Ð Nguyen Thi Minh Khai) Tours
and vehicle rentals.
Stop & Go Cafe CAFE The Sinh Tourist (%382 2663; www.thesinh
(2a Ð Ly Tu Trong) Run by a welcoming bearded tourist.vn; 4a Ð Bui Thi Xuan) Tours and open-
poet, this Bohemian cafe is more a home tour bus bookings located within Trung Cang
than a business. Female guests are given a Hotel (p278).
flower, while males get to listen to poetry
recitals in several languages. 8 Getting There & Away
AIR Vietnam Airlines (%383 3499; 2 Ð Ho Tung
7 Shopping
Mau) has daily services to HCMC (680,000d),
If you are not continuing to Buon Ma Thuot, Danang (980,000d) and Hanoi (1,700,000d).
then it might be worth picking up some Vi- Lien Khuong Airport is 30km south of the city.
etnamese coffee in Dalat. The shops in and BUS Dalat’s long-distance bus station (Ð 3
around the Central Market (h6am-6pm) are Thang 4) is 1km south of Xuan Huong Lake, al-
a good place to browse and bargain. though many private services can make pick-ups
and drop-offs at your hotel. Services are avail-
XQ Historical Village HANDICRAFTS
able to most of the country, including several to
(http://tranhtheuxq.com; 258 Ð Mai Anh Dao, Ward 8) HCMC (110,000d, six to seven hours), Phan Rang
Less a historical village and more a historic
a new road shaves almost 70km off the old-road around 300,000d, while a motorbike taxi should
distance, and offers spectacular views to boot cost about 200,000d.
– a dream for motorbikers and cyclists. Besides BICYCLE Pedal power is a great way of seeing
wending across forested hills for much of the Dalat, but the hilly terrain and long distances be-
way, the road hits a height of 1700m at Hon Giao tween the sights make it hard work. Several hotels
mountain, where it follows a breathtaking 33km rent out bicycles and some provide them free
pass. The roads linking Dalat to both Mui Ne and to guests. It’s also worth looking into cycling tours.
Nha Trang are two of the most beautiful in the CAR Daily rentals (with driver) start at US$40;
south, so those with some motorbike experience ask your hotel or try Dalat Travel Service (p281).
might consider a triangular circuit.
EASY DOES IT
For many travellers, the highlight of their trip to the central highlands is an off-the-beaten
-track motorcycle tour with an Easy Rider. Besides the romance of cruising down endless
highways, the Easy Riders’ stock-in-trade is good company and insider knowledge, pro-
viding a brief but intimate window into highland life.
The flip side to the popularity of the Easy Riders is that now everyone claims to be
one. In central Dalat, you can’t walk down the street without being invited (sometimes
harassed) for a tour. Some Easy Riders have banded together to protect ‘their’ brand,
donning blue jackets and charging membership fees. Similarly, in Danang (said by some
to be where they started out before they gained guidebook-endorsed eminence), Hoi An
and Nha Trang, the Easy Rider moniker applies to other packs of motorcycle guides, with
jackets of different colours.
Whether you’re speaking to a jacket-wearing chap or an indie-spirited upstart, it’s
prudent to find out just what they can show you that you can’t see on your own. Easy Rid-
ers don’t come cheap. The going rate now is US$20 or more. Extended trips starting at
US$50 per day run across the central highlands, across the south, even all the way north
to Hanoi. It’s also good to gauge the rider’s command of English.
Not every jacketed Easy Rider is a good guide and many freelance riders are perfectly
talented guides (perhaps because they don’t have a ‘brand’ behind them). In the convo-
luted politics of the motorcycle-guide world, some freelancers now disdain the term Easy
Rider and call themselves Free Riders or just plain motorcycle guides.
Before you commit to a long-haul trip, it’s a good idea to test a rider out with a day trip.
Is he a safe driver? Can you spend the next 48 hours or more with him? Are your bags
safely strapped on the bike? Is the seat padded and the helmet comfortable (and clean)?
Most riders can produce a logbook of glowing testimonials from past clients; also, check
internet forums for recommendations.
One more important element to consider is the route. The most beautiful roads in
southern Vietnam are actually the new coastal highways that link Dalat to Mui Ne and
Nha Trang, plus the old road to the coast via Phan Rang, although this is currently in poor
condition. The main roads through the Central Highlands, particularly the Buon Ma Thuot
to Pleiku run, are not particularly scenic, so it may be wise to discuss a back-roads op-
tion. If breathtaking scenery is the order of the day, consider motorbiking the far north of
Vietnam around the Northwest Loop, Sapa, Ha Giang and Cao Bang, or take a look at the
area between the DMZ and Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park.
28 3
MOTORCYCLE Dalat is too hilly for cyclos, but area of lowland tropical rainforest. The
a motorbike is a good way of getting around. For 72,000-hectare park is one of the outstand-
short trips around town (10,000d to 20,000d), ing natural treasures in Vietnam, and the
xe om drivers can be flagged down around the hiking, mountain biking and bird-watching
Central Market area. Self-drive motorbikes are here are the best in southern Vietnam. Al-
150,000d to 200,000d per day.
ways call ahead for reservations as the park
TAXI Taxis are easy to find; if you need to call can accommodate only a limited number of
for one, try Mai Linh (%352 1111) or Dalat Taxi
visitors. However, a word of caution: visitors
(%355 6655).
rarely see any of the larger mammals resi-
dent in the park, so don’t come expecting to
encounter tigers and elephants.
Bao Loc In the 2nd century AD, the Cat Tien area
POP 145,000
S IAO
one of the highest (90m), most magnificent
edly with decent overnight options. It’s
G HLO
and easily accessible waterfalls in Vietnam.
To reach the falls, turn off the main high- worth spending at least two full days here,
T S C& AC T I V I T I E S
way north of Bao Loc and follow the road if possible.
for 18km through tea and mulberry planta- Fauna in the park includes 326 bird
tions. The high peak to your right is May Bay species, 100 types of mammal, 79 types of
Mountain. reptile, 41 amphibian species, plus an in-
credible array of insects, including 400 or
so species of butterfly. In the early 1990s, a
rare group of Javan rhinoceros was discov-
Ngoan Muc Pass ered in the park, but conservationists now
ELEV 980M
believe their number may have plummeted
Known to the French as Bellevue Pass,
to an unsustainable level of just one or two
Ngoan Muc Pass is 43km from Dalat, 64km
ageing adults. Leopards are also believed to
from Phan Rang and 5km from Dan Nhim
roam here. Rare birds in the park include
Lake (altitude 1042m). On a clear day you
the orange-necked partridge, green pea-
can see the ocean, 55km away. As the high-
fowl and Siamese fireback. There is also a
way winds down the mountain it passes un-
healthy population of monkeys. Leeches are
der two gargantuan water pipes that link the
a less desirable member of the local fauna
lake with the hydroelectric power station at
so come prepared, especially during the wet
the base of the pass.
season.
South of the road (to the right as you
face the ocean) you can see the steep tracks
of the crémaillère (cog railway) linking
1 Sights & Activities
Thap Cham with Dalat. At the top of the Cat Tien National Park can be explored on
pass there’s a waterfall next to the high- foot, by mountain bike, by 4WD and also
by boat along the Dong Nai River. There
way, pine forests and the old Bellevue train
are many well-established hiking trails in
station.
the park, but these require the services of a
guide (from 250,000d), as well as transporta-
tion to and from the start of the trail.
Cat Tien National Park The park also offers a night safari
% 061 / ELEV 700M
(300,000d), although deer are the only ani-
S Cat Tien (%366 9228; www.cattiennation mals usually seen. Wherever you decide to
alpark.vn; adult/child 50,000/20,000d; h7am- go, be sure to book a guide in advance and
10pm) comprises an amazingly biodiverse take plenty of insect repellent.
28 4
Crocodile Swamp LAKE hiking tour, contact Sinhbalo Adventures
(Bau Sau; admission 100,000d, guide fee 300,000d, (%3837 6766; www.sinhbalo.com; 283/20 Ð Pham
boat trip 300,000d) A visit to the Crocodile Ngu Lao; h7.30am-noon & 1.30-5.30pm Mon-Fri,
Swamp is popular. It involves a 9km drive 7.30am-noon Sat) in HCMC.
from the park headquarters and a 4km trek
to the swamp; the walk takes about three 4 Sleeping & Eating
hours return. It may be possible for smaller The national park offers several accommo-
groups (four or less) to spend the night at dation options and there is a lovely privately
the ranger’s post here. It’s a good place to run lodge. It might be wise to avoid week-
view the wildlife that comes to drink in the ends and holidays if possible, as this is when
swamp. the Vietnamese descend in numbers.
Dao Tien Endangered
CENTR AL HIGHL ANDS B U O N M A T H U OT
BOAT One approach to Cat Tien National Park lons of the black nectar drunk and elephant
is to take a boat across Langa Lake and then go races held in nearby Don village.
by foot from there. Phat Tire Ventures (% 063- Most travellers stop in Buon Ma Thuot
382 9422; www.ptv-vietnam.com) is a reputable en route to the attractions around it: Yok
ecotour operator in Dalat and a good place to Don National Park, a couple of striking wa-
S IUGOHNT SM A T H U OT
enquire about this.
terfalls and heaps of minority villages. The
BUS Take any Dalat-bound service (around province is home to 44 ethnic groups, in-
50,000d, four hours) and ask to be let off at
cluding some who have migrated here from
Vuon Quoc Gia Cat Tien. From this junction,
you can hire a motorbike (around 150,000d,
the north. Among indigenous hill tribes, the
but negotiate very hard) to cover the remaining dominant groups are the Ede, Jarai, M’nong
24km to the park. Or contact Forest Floor Lodge and Lao. However the government’s policy
to arrange a car transfer from the main road. of assimilation has been effective: nearly
Whichever way you come, you’ll be dropped all of these groups now speak Vietnamese
off at the park office, 100m before the boat fluently.
that crosses the Dong Nai River to park head- Before WWII, this was a centre for big-
quarters. Buy your entrance ticket here, which game hunting, attracting Emperor Bao Dai,
includes the price of the boat crossing. but the animals have all but disappeared.
CAR & MOTORCYCLE The most common Towards the end of the American War, Buon
approach to the park is from Hwy 20, which con- Ma Thuot was a strategic but poorly de-
nects HCMC with Dalat. To reach the park, follow fended South Vietnamese base. It fell to the
the narrow 24km road, which branches west North in a one-day surprise attack in March
from Hwy 20 at Tan Phu, 125km north of HCMC 1975, pushing the South into a retreat from
and 175km south of Dalat. The road to the park which it never recovered.
is signposted at the junction, and with your own
The rainy season around Buon Ma Thuot
wheels getting there shouldn’t be a hassle.
lasts from May to October, though down-
pours are usually short. Because of its lower
elevation, Buon Ma Thuot is warmer and
Buon Ma Thuot more humid than Dalat. It is also very windy.
% 0500 / POP 312,000 / ELEV 451M
The Ede name translates as ‘Thuot’s fa-
ther’s village’, but Buon Ma Thuot has out-
1 Sights
Victory Monument MONUMENT
grown its rustic origins without acquiring
Smack in the centre of town, this monu-
any real charm. An affluent modern town,
ment commemorates the events of 10
pronounced ‘boon me tote’ and also spelled
March 1975 when VC and North Vietnamese
as Ban Me Thuot, it is inundated by traffic
troops liberated the city. It’s an interesting
from three highways and powdered with
piece of socialist realist sculpture, consist-
orange-brown dust. Its only saving grace is
ing of a column supporting a central group
coffee: the region grows some of the best in
of figures holding a flag, with a modernist
Vietnam, plenty of which is sold and drunk
arch forming a rainbow over a concrete rep-
in town. Buon Ma Thuot plays host to an an-
lica tank.
nual Coffee Festival in March that sees gal-
286
Ako Dhong Village NEIGHBOURHOOD the middle of the guesthouse strip, this hotel
At the northern end of Buon Ma Thuot is this has good-value rooms, although it is worth
Ede village, a neat little community of stilt- trying to secure one with a window.
house suburbia. Strolling around the village
makes for a pleasant break from the down- Dakruco Hotel HOTEL $$$
town din, and you may be able to find some (%397 0888; www.dakrucohotels.com; 30 Ð Nguyen
locals at work weaving traditional fabrics. Chi Thanh; r US$65-200; aiWs) This new-
The village is about 1.5km from the centre comer is the most fancy place in town, as-
piring to four-star status and with prices to
of town and is an easy walk. Take Ð Phan
match. Near the bus station, it is the place
Chu Trinh north and hang a left on Ð Tran
of choice for coffee traders and tour groups.
Nhat Duat. The village is about 500m down
Head out of town on D Nguyen Tat Thanh
the road, bordered to the east by Yang Sing and you can’t miss it when you hit the big
Hotel and to the west by a cemetery.
CENTR AL HIGHL ANDS B U O N M A T H U OT
‚
Ð Tran Phu To Ako Dhong
Village (1.5km)
Duc Canh
Ð Nguyen
66
Ð Ly Thuong Kiet
i To
1 1
on
Tha
T
nh
Ð Ly
Ð Hoang Dieu
ha
eT
ÐL
h
Chu Trin
66
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Ð Hai Ba Trung
Ð Le Hong Phong
Ð Pha n
#
ì
2 2
‚
Ð Y Jut
#
ì
66
h T i e n Hoang
h
an
Ð Quang Trung
t Th
Ta
n
ye
Ð Din
þ6
gu
#
3 Buon Ma 3ÿ 3
8 U O N M A T H U OT
#
Thuot Market
Ð
#2
ÿ
uong
#5 ng V
Ð Hu
ú
1
á
#
Ð No Trang Long # ò
#
Vietnam
Airlines
To Damsan Hotel
(500m); Black & White
n
4 Restaurant (500m); 4
Dua
4ú
#
g Mau ÐN Cafe Hoa Da Quy (500m)
‚
gu y
n
Ð Le
A B C D
Money
Agribank (37 Ð Phan Boi Chau) Changes cur-
Buon Ma Thuot
rency and travellers cheques. æ Sights
Dong A Bank (9 Ð Phan Chu Trinh) Foreign- 1 Victory Monument...............................C3
currency exchange and an ATM.
ÿ Sleeping
Post & Internet Access 2 Thanh Binh Hotel.................................C3
Main post office (1 Ð No Trang Long) Also has 3 Thanh Cong Hotel................................B3
internet access.
ú Eating
Travel Agencies 4 Hanoi Bakery........................................A4
For tours of villages, waterfalls, Lak Lake and 5 Thanh Loan ..........................................C3
Yok Don National Park.
þ Shopping
DakLak Tourist (%385 8243; www.daklak
6 Coffee Shop Strip ................................C3
tourist.com.vn; 51 Ð Ly Thuong Kiet) On the
ground floor of Thanh Cong Hotel. ï Information
Damsan Tours (%385 2505; damsantour@ DakLak Tourist............................. (see 3)
dng.vnn.vn; 212-214 Ð Nguyen Cong Tru) Vietnam Highland Travel .............(see 2)
Attached to the Damsan Hotel.
Vietnam Highland Travel (%385 5009; high
landco@dng.vnn.vn; Thanh Binh Hotel 24 Ð Ly
Thuong Kiet) Experienced guides, homestays
and off-the-beaten-track trekking trips.
28 8
Special Forces.
They paid dearly for this after the war, when government policies brought more ethnic
Vietnamese into the highlands, along with clampdowns on education in native languages
and religious freedom (many hill-tribe people belong to unauthorised churches). Many
of these minority people have been relocated to modern villages, partly to discourage
slash-and-burn agriculture. It also speeds up assimilation.
In 2001 and 2004 protests erupted, which the government quickly and, according to
human-rights organisations, violently suppressed. International human-rights groups
point to more deaths than the government admits to, and thousands of hill-tribe people
fled to Cambodia or the US afterwards. Ask the ethnic Vietnamese and many will prob-
ably repeat the state’s line that the protests were the work of outsiders. Talk to any
organisation that works with the minority people and you’ll hear a different story: one of
continuing government surveillance, harassment, religious persecution and abuse.
Travel Permits
Permits are required to visit minority villages Around Buon Ma Thuot
in the area, except for Ako Dhong and Ban Don. % 0500
Any of the local travel agencies can make the
arrangements. YOK DON NATIONAL PARK
AN ELEPHANT’S LIFE
8 R O U N D B U O N M A T H U OT
Behind the apparently glorious status of the elephant in Vietnam is a tortured history span-
ning centuries. Prized by kings, these gentle and intelligent creatures were trapped around
present-day Yok Don National Park by M’nong hunters. The animals were then tamed
through savage beatings before being presented as royal gifts or put to work by the tribe.
And what work it was – elephants were (and still are) used as combination bulldozers,
fork-lifts and semitrailers. Now they’re more often seen in the lucrative tourist industry,
lugging people through the forests or as part of minority festivals.
It’s not necessarily a better life. Many elephants were trapped as babies so that they
would be easier to train – neglecting the fact that they need their mother’s milk up to
the age of four in order to develop healthily. It’s also easy to overestimate what adult
elephants can tolerate. Elephant skin appears to be rough and impermeable, but it’s as
sensitive as human skin, vulnerable to sunburn, dirt and infections.
Another misconception is that elephants are strong, even indefatigable, but their
spines were not designed to carry heavy burdens for extended periods of time. Above
all, they need 250kg of food a day – an expensive undertaking, even for the most suc-
cessful owner.
Before you decide on an elephant ride, take a closer look at the animal and its work
environment:
» The elephant should have a shaded area to rest, with clean water and food. There
should be enough slack in the chain so that it can move around. Given enough space,
elephants don’t defecate where they eat (who would want to?).
»The seat placed on the elephant should be made of light bamboo, not heavy wood,
and there should be about seven layers of padding between the seat and the skin. There
should be rubber hoses to line the binding ropes, or they will abrade the skin horribly.
» The elephant should work for only four or five hours a day, bearing up to only two
adults at a time.
» The elephant caretaker should not have to use the bullhook or whip on the elephant
with every command.
Though elephant trapping was banned in 1990, it was not strictly enforced. Vietnam’s
native elephant species has been listed as endangered since 1976 and it’s estimated
that only a few hundred elephants remain in the highlands. Without elephant sanctuar-
ies or alternative employment, their fate seems grim: a lifetime of tourist rides, illicit em-
ployment in logging and construction, or, if the money runs out, abandonment or death.
Compiled with assistance from Jin Pyn Lee
290
as gong performances and drinking wine then farmland, before you arrive at the en-
from a communal jug (everybody drinks at trance to the falls.
the same time through very long straws)
are held for the edification of foreigners. LAK LAKE
Near the Tourist Centre a 200m-long bam- The largest natural body of water in the
boo suspension bridge (admission 20,000d) central highlands, Lak Lake (Ho Lak) covers
crosses the Srepok River – a pretty, shaded 700 hectares in the rainy season, shrinking
walk but there’s nothing ‘ethnic’ about it. in the dry season to 400 hectares surround-
ed by rice paddies. While there are pockets
4 Sleeping & Eating of tourist development, it’s nowhere near as
At the park entrance, 5km southeast of Ban orchestrated as Ban Don Village near Yok
Don, Yok Don Guesthouse (%378 3049; Don National Park.
r US$19; a) has rooms with hot water. You The scenery around the lake is a postcard
CENTR AL HIGHL ANDS P L E I K U
can also overnight at one of three forest portrait of rural life, which sufficiently im-
stations (per person US$5) located 7km, 17km pressed Emperor Bao Dai enough to build
and 25km into the park. These are simple yet another of his palaces overlooking the
huts used by park rangers. lake. There are two minority villages around
In Ban Don, contact Ban Don Tourist Cen- the lake that often receive visitors. On the
tre about staying in minority stilt houses south shores near the town of Lien Son lies
(per person 150,000d) or bungalows (per per- Jun village, a fairly traditional M’nong set-
son 300,000d). The bungalows are either be- tlement filled with rattan and wooden stilt
side the lake or out on nearby Aino Island, houses. The villagers are surprisingly non-
reached via a rickety series of bamboo sus- plussed about visitors, even though DakLak
pension bridges. There is a restaurant in Tourist has a small set-up and runs elephant
Ban Don, which sometimes hosts perform- rides (US$30 per hour). The second village
ances of gong music and dancing for groups. of M’lieng is on the southwestern shore and
can be reached by elephant or boat; enquire
8 Getting There & Around at DakLak Tourist.
BUS Local buses head from Buon Ma Thuot
bus station to Yok Don National Park (20,000d, 4 Sleeping & Eating
40km, hourly). If you’re interested in staying overnight in
XE OM Motorbike taxis in Buon Ma one of the minority villages, Mr Duc at Cafe
Thuot can take you to the park for around Duc Mai (%358 6280; 268 Ð Nguyen Tat Thanh; per
200,000/300,000d one way/return. person US$5) can organise a mattress in one
of several traditional stilt longhouses, along
DRAY SAP & DRAY NUR FALLS with activities such as gong concerts, elephant
Located on the Krong Ana River, these stun- rides, and kayaking or walking tours.
ning waterfalls (admission 20,000d) offer
good riverside trekking opportunities. From
the car park, the first one is the 100m-wide
SLak Resort HOTEL $$
(%358 6164; bungalows US$27, shared longhouses
Dray Sap (‘smoky falls’ in Ede). For a better
US$10; aiWs) In a pretty lakeside set-
view, head down the path beside the river
ting, this resort has spacious bungalows set
to a suspension bridge that crosses the river.
around a reasonably clean swimming pool.
Across the bridge, follow the path through
Cheaper dorms are available in traditional
cornfields for another 250m. It leads to an-
minority longhouses, although US$10 seems
other bridge overlooking the 30m-wide Dray
a little optimistic for a threadbare mattress.
Nur waterfall. At the end of this bridge is a
The lakeside restaurant offers Vietnamese
dirt path that brings you closer to Dray Nur.
meals from about 30,000d to 100,000d.
However, bear in mind that due to the
More impressively, the resort is committed
many dams located on the Srepok River,
to employing at least 51% M’nong staff.
these falls have no water during the dry
season. Bao Dai Villa COLONIAL HOTEL $$
To reach the falls, follow Ð Le Duan out of (%358 6164; r US$30-50) Pretend to live like a
Buon Ma Thuot until it becomes Ð Nguyen king at this former royal residence on a hill-
Thi Dinh and eventually Hwy 14 heading top overlooking the lake. It is actually not
south. After 12km look left for the sign for particularly palatial, but there are six enor-
the turn-off to the waterfalls. Drive for an- mous rooms, dressed up with photographs
other 11km through a small industrial zone, of the emperor and empress. The small cafe
291
8LEIKU
Minh Hwy is the easiest way to get a fix; it’s an incredible mountain road running along
the spine of the country. Starting near Hanoi, it passes through some popular tourist
destinations and former battlefields, including the Phong Nha Cave, Khe Sanh, Aluoi, Kon
Tum and Buon Ma Thuot on its way to Saigon. The most spectacular sections include the
roller-coaster ride through the Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park, where looming karsts
are cloaked in jungle, and pretty karsts north of the Phong Nha Cave that are punctuated
with traditional villages.
Travel this route by car (or 4WD), motorbike or even bicycle if you are training for the
King of the Mountains jersey; or arrange a tour through the Easy Riders in Dalat (see
boxed text, p282) or one of the leading motorbike touring companies in Hanoi (see
p520). Explore Indochina (www.exploreindochina.com) specialise in trail tours. Hoi An
Motorbike Adventures (www.motorbiketours-hoian.com) offer shorter rides along sec-
tions between Hoi An and Phong Nha.
here only serves drinks; for meals, head ese base during the American War than for
down to Lak Resort. any postwar accomplishments. It makes an
adequate pit stop, but there’s little to de-
8 Getting There & Away tain a traveller for more than a few hours.
BUS Public buses to Lak Lake leave regularly Torched by departing South Vietnamese
from the Buon Ma Thuot bus station (20,000d).
soldiers in 1975, the city was rebuilt in the
MOTORBIKE Lak Lake is located on the moun- 1980s with help from the Soviet Union,
tainous road between Dalat (154km southeast)
which thoroughly explains its lack of appeal
and Buon Ma Thuot (50km north). It’s regularly
visited on the Easy Rider trail. A day trip on the
today.
back of a motorbike from Buon Ma Thuot should In 2001 and 2004 Pleiku was the scene
cost around 200,000d, including waiting time. All of hill-tribe protests against the govern-
the tour agencies in Buon Ma Thuot offer tours. ment (see the boxed text, p288); the latter
promptly responded by prohibiting foreign-
ers from visiting the area. While these rules
Pleiku have gradually been relaxed and the prov-
% 059 / POP 250,000 / ELEV 785M ince is safe for travel, you’ll need a permit
The rather forgettable capital of Gia Lai to visit the minority villages around here.
province, Pleiku (or Playcu) is better known Venturing out without one is not recom-
as a strategic American and South Vietnam- mended, unless you enjoy being questioned
by the police.
292
When US troops departed in 1973 the My Tam VIETNAMESE $
South Vietnamese kept Pleiku as their main (3 Ð Quang Trung; meals from 30,000d; hlunch
combat base in the area. They fled the ad- & dinner) A hole-in-the-wall joint where the
vancing VC in 1975, and the civilian popula- house speciality is roasted chicken, crisped
tion of Pleiku and nearby Kon Tum fled with to perfection and served with rice cooked
them. The stampede to the coastline along with tomato and garlic.
the only road, Hwy 7, became known as the
Hoang Ha Cafe CAFE
‘Convoy of Tears’ as they were relentlessly at-
(26 Ð Nguyen Van Troi) A pair of solemn arow-
tacked by North Vietnamese forces en route;
it’s estimated that only a quarter or a third ana fish greets you at the entrance to this
of the 100,000 people survived. three-storey cafe. The decor is as modern as
it gets in Pleiku, and there’s a good range of
1 Sights cocktails.
CENTR AL HIGHL ANDS KO N T U M
TO DIE JARAI
The Jarai minority of the Pleiku area honour their dead in graveyards set up like mini-
ature villages. These graveyards are located to the west of the village, where the sun
sets.
Each grave is marked with a shelter or bamboo stakes. Carved wooden figures are
placed along the edge, often pictured in a squatting position with their hands over their
faces in an expression of mourning. A jar is placed on the grave that represents the de-
ceased person, and objects that the deceased might need in the next world are buried
with them.
For seven years after the death, relatives bring food to the grave and pass death an-
niversaries at the gravesite, mourning and celebrating the deceased by feasting and
drinking rice wine. After the seventh year, the spirit is believed to have moved on from the
village and the grave is abandoned.
293
S I GNH T U
Minority Villages NEIGHBOURHOODS
catch buses towards Cambodia (see the boxed
text, ‘Border Crossing: Le Thanh–O Yadaw’) or There are several clusters of Bahnar vil-
through to Laos (see the boxed text, p296). lages on the periphery of Kon Tum, where
SM
Pleiku sits at the intersection of Hwys 14 and cows, pigs, chickens and children ramble
19, linking it to Buon Ma Thuot (199km), Quy nonchalantly through the dirt lanes. These
Nhon (186km) and Kon Tum (47km). neighbourhoods look (and are) signifi-
cantly poorer than the town itself. Village
life centres on the traditional rong house
Kon Tum (nha rong), a tall thatched-roof community
% 060 / POP 145,000 / ELEV 525M
house built on stilts. The stilts were origi-
There is not a whole lot of action in Kon Tum, nally for protection from elephants, tigers
but it makes a good base to explore the sur- and other animals. Rong houses are usu-
rounding countryside. Most foreigners who ally locked, unless they’re hosting commu-
pass here are on their way to see hill-tribe vil- nity meetings, weddings, festivals or prayer
lages (there are 700 dotting the area), to pick sessions.
up the Ho Chi Minh Hwy or to cross the re- The three closest village clusters lie to the
mote border to Laos. Besides a couple of Bah- east, south and west of town. To the east is
nar villages on the edge of town, there’s little the original Kon Tum village that the mod-
in the way of conventional sightseeing spots. ern town grew out of. It’s made up of two
Kon Tum saw its share of combat during villages: Kon Tum Konam (Lower Kon Tum)
the American War. A major battle between and Kon Tum Kopong (Upper Kon Tum),
the South and North Vietnamese took place each with its own rong house. To the south
in and around Kon Tum in the spring of of town is the village Kon Harachot, in the
1972, when the area was devastated by hun- middle of which lies the Vinh Son 2 orphan-
dreds of American B-52 raids. In March 1975 age (see the boxed text, p295). The cluster to
the South withdrew from the province after the west is near the hospital and comprises
Buon Ma Thuot fell to the North and many about five villages.
civilians joined them in the ‘Convoy of Tears’. Generally the local people welcome tour-
More recently, in the 2004 protests ists and it’s fine to wander around the vil-
against government policies in the high- lage. But ask permission before pointing a
lands, hill tribes in Kon Tum province camera into people’s faces or homes. Some
clashed with police and soldiers. On the of the older people might be conversant in
surface things have cooled off, but relations French but not English. You also probably
between the hill tribes and the authorities won’t see people in traditional garb unless
remain fraught. they’re on their way to Mass in the Bahnar
294
0 500 m
Kon Tum # 0
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A B C D
‚
To Bus Station (900m); Quang
15 Bo Y Crossing (86km) Trung
66
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CENTR AL HIGHL ANDS KO N T U M
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A B C D
Kon Tum
æ Sights 10 Indochine Hotel ......................................A3
1 Immaculate Conception 11 Viet Nga Hotel ........................................A3
Cathedral............................................. C3
2 Kon Harachot......................................... B3 ú Eating
3 Kon Tum Konam.................................... D3 12 Dakbla Restaurant .................................A3
4 Kon Tum Kopong................................... D2 13 Quan 58................................................... C1
5 Seminary & Hill-Tribe
Museum............................................... C2 û Drinking
6 Vinh Son 1 Orphanage........................... C3 14 Eva Café .................................................. D1
7 Vinh Son 2 Orphanage .......................... B3
ï Information
ÿ Sleeping Highland Eco Tours....................... (see 11)
8 Dakbla Hotel........................................... A3 15 Kon Tum General Hospital .................... A1
9 Family Hotel ........................................... B2 Kon Tum Tourist ............................ (see 8)
language, held on Sunday nights at the Im- safe side by checking in with Kon Tum Tour-
maculate Conception Cathedral. ist before venturing off.
If you have time to spend several days
here, Kon Tum Tourist can arrange village Immaculate Conception Cathedral CHURCH
homestays. Because the guides here are (Ð Nguyen Hue) This is a beautiful French
careful not to intrude too frequently on any wooden cathedral with a dark front, sky-
one village, visitors are always welcomed blue trim and wide terraces. Inside it’s
and traditions remain intact. Day trips are light, airy and elegant. The heart of the
also available from about US$25 for a guide 160-year-old Kon Tum diocese, it primarily
and an additional US$2 to US$12 per per- serves the ethnic minority community and
son, depending on the places visited. Per- the altar is bedecked in traditional woven
mits are no longer required, but be on the fabrics.
295
Seminary & Hill-Tribe Museum MUSEUM Viet Nga Hotel HOTEL $
(Ð Tran Hung Dao; admission free; h8-11am & (%224 0247; 160 Ð Nguyen Hue; r US$8-15;
2-4pm Mon-Sat) This lovely old Catholic semi- aiW) Rooms at this simple family-run
nary wouldn’t look out of place in a pro- minihotel are spacious and light. Amenities
vincial French town. Built in 1934, it has a include satellite TV, a mini fridge and hot-
chapel with beautiful wood carvings and a water showers.
‘Traditional Room’ upstairs that functions
as an unofficial museum of hill-tribe life and Indochine Hotel HOTEL $$
the Kon Tum diocese. You may have to ask (%386 3335; www.indochinehotel.vn; 30 Ð Bach
one of the seminary residents to unlock the Dang; r US$25-33; aiW) The smartest hotel
museum for you. in town. Room rates have dropped in the
past few years, making it better value than
4 Sleeping before. Opt for a spacious river-view room to
the street, but wander through to the back (168 Ð Nguyen Hue; dishes 20,000-120,000d;
h8am-10pm) One of Kon Tum’s few genuine
of the property and there is a lovely garden
courtyard with bungalow rooms. The friend- restaurants, Dakbla has a good Vietnamese
ly family has a small restaurant here and menu spiced up with meats like wild boar
there’s live music some nights. and frog. The ethnic decor is tastefully done
S L ENE TPU
with tribal artefacts adorning the walls.
Dakbla Hotel HOTEL $
(%386 3333; 2 Ð Phan Dinh Phung; r US$10; Quan 58 VIETNAMESE $
(58 Ð Phan Chu Trinh; hot pot 90,000d; hlunch &
I NMG
aiW) An old government-run monolith.
Don’t be put off by the exterior as the rooms dinner) All goat, all the time. This modest op-
have been recently renovated and are great eration will serve you goat just about any way
value with pucker new bathrooms. you might want to eat it: steamed (de hap),
at the bus station for the latest details. Prices range from 250,000d to US$16 depending
on the bus company.
Crossing the border independently can be a challenge. On the Vietnam side, the near-
est major town is Ngoc Hoi, which can be reached by bus from Kon Tum (30,000d, 1½
hours, 60km). You’ll have to catch a minibus or xe om from Ngoc Hoi to cover the 14km
to the border. On the Laos side, things are even quieter and you’ll be at the mercy of
passing traffic to hitch a ride onwards. It’s best to take a through bus from Kon Tum or
Pleiku, as local transport invites rip offs.
grilled (de nuong), sautéed (de xao lan), cur- Kon Tum Tourist (%386 1626; ktourist@dng
ried (de cari) and the ever-popular hot pot .vnn.vn; 2 Ð Phan Dinh Phung) Located in the
(lau de). Dakbla Hotel, this agency has English-speaking
staff who can arrange tours to Bahnar and Jarai
Eva Cafe CAFE $ villages, including homestays.
(1 Ð Phan Chu Trinh) A cosy neighbourhood Main post office (205 Ð Le Hong Phong)
cafe with plenty of quirk, from the tree Vietcombank (108 Ð Le Hong Phong)
house–like setting to the solemn tribal
masks overhead. A nice place to unwind 8 Getting There & Around
with a beer or coffee, as local couples have
AIR Vietnam Airlines (%386 2282; 131 Ð Ba
established. Trieu) offers flights with Vietnam Airlines and Air
Mekong; the nearest airport is in Pleiku.
8 Information BUS Kon Tum’s bus station (279 Ð Phan
BIDV (1 Ð Tran Phu) Has an ATM, exchanges Dinh Phung) has plenty of services to Pleiku
US dollars and gives cash advances on major (20,000d, one hour) and Danang (107,000d,
credit cards. four hours). From Kon Tum, Hwy 14 runs to
Highlands Eco Tours (% 391 2788; www Pleiku (49km south) and Danang (300km north).
.vietnamhighlands.com; 41 Ð Ho Tung Mau) XE OM Kon Tum is easy to traverse on foot, but
Another independently run travel company xe om are in ready supply. It shouldn’t cost more
specialising in village visits and homestays in than 20,000d to get anywhere on the back of
off-the-beaten-track communities. a bike.
Kon Tum General Hospital (%386 2565; 224a TAXI If you need a taxi, try Mai Linh
Ð Ba Trieu) (%395 5555).
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