WORK BOOK # 3

APPLICATION OF CALCULUS
1. The relation=t x + 3 describes the position of a particle where x is in meters and t is in
seconds. The position, when velocity is zero, is :-
(A) 2 m (B) 4 m (C) 5 m (D) zero
2. The displacement of a particle is given by y = a + bt + ct2 – dt4. The initial velocity and
acceleration are respectively.
(A) b, – 4d (B) –b, 2c (C) b , 2c (D) 2c, –4d

3. Which of the following relations representing displacement x of a particle describes motion

with constant acceleration ?
(A) x = 6 – 7 t–2 (B) x = 3t2 + 5t3 + 7 (C) x = 9t2 + 8 (D) x = 4t–2 + 3t–1
4. Equation of a particle moving along the x axis is x = u(t – 2) + a(t – 2)2
(A) the initial velocity of the particle is u (B) the acceleration of the particle is a
(C) the acceleration of the particle is 2a (D) at t = 2 particle is at origin

5. The intial velocity of a particle is u (at t= 0) and the acceleration is given by f = at. Which of
the following relations is valid ?
at 2
(A) v = u + at2 (B) v= u + (C) v = u + at (D) v = u
2
6. Starting from rest, the acceleration of a particle is a = 2(t–1). The velocity of the particle at
t = 5s is :-
(A) 15 m/s (B) 25 m/s (C) 5 m/s (D) None of these
7. A particle moves in a straight line so that t = x 2 − 1 then a is equal to -
1 1 t2 t2 t2 1
(A) 3 (B) − 3 (C) 3 (D) 3 − 2
x x x x x x
8. The velocity-time relation of an electron starting from rest is given by u = kt, where k = 2 m/s2.
The distance traversed in 3 sec is :
(A) 9 m (B) 16 m (C) 27 m (D) 36 m
Passage for Q.9 to Q.11
A particle is moving along x axis with acceleration a = (6m/s3)t – 6m/s2. If particle is initially at
the origin and velocity is v0 = 2m/s.
9. Velocity of particle is given by -
(A) (6t – 6) (B) 3t2 – 6t +2 (C) 3t2 – 6t – 2 (D) 3t2 – 6t

10. Position of particle is given by -

(A) 3t2 – 6t + 2 (B) t3 – 3t2 + 2t (C) 3t2 – 6t (D) 3t2 – 6t + 5

11. Particle comes at x = 0 at -

(A) t = 1s (B) t = 2s (C) t = 3s (D) t = 4s

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