Artistry of Local

Craftsmen
Teacher Kristine Mae Agustin
 Local crafts in the Philippines
Known as the Pearl of the Orient, The Philippines is a nation of
islands that are rich in culture, tradition, and beautiful landscapes.

Although heavily influenced by the Spanish, Japanese, Chinese,

and Americans, The Philippines have blended these cultures and
have created their own unique heritage that reveals itself through
their arts and crafts, and through the skilled artisans who create
them.

Let’s take a closer look at the unique arts and crafts this island
nation has to offer.
 Local crafts in the Philippines
• Weaving - The Philippines has a rich tradition
of weaving using different materials such as
abaca, pineapple fibers, and cotton. Some
of the most famous woven products from
the Philippines include the T'nalak of the
T'boli tribe, the Inabel of the Ilocanos, and
the Banig of the Visayas.
WEAVING
 Local crafts in the Philippines
• Pottery - Pottery has been a part of
Philippine culture since pre-colonial times.
Today, you can find pottery centers in
different parts of the country, producing
both traditional and modern designs.
POTTERY
 Local crafts in the Philippines
• Woodcarving - The Philippines is known for its
intricate woodcarvings, which can be seen
in different parts of the country, from
churches to traditional houses. Some of the
most famous woodcarvings from the
Philippines include the Santo Niño de Cebu
and the carvings in the Ifugao Rice Terraces.
WOODCARVING
 Local crafts in the Philippines
• Basketry - Basketry is another traditional craft
in the Philippines, with different regions using
different materials and techniques. Some of
the most famous basketry products include
the Bayong of the Visayas and the Buntal
hats of Pampanga.
BASKETRY
 Local crafts in the Philippines
• Jewelry-making - The Philippines is also
known for its unique jewelry designs, using
materials such as pearls, shells, and
indigenous beads. Some of the most famous
jewelry-making centers in the Philippines
include those in Cebu and Palawan.
JEWELRY-MAKING
 Local crafts in the Philippines
• Glassblowing - Glassblowing is a specialized craft
that involves heating glass until it becomes
malleable and then shaping it into various forms
using blowing and shaping techniques. Local
glassblowers may create beautiful glass
sculptures or functional items such as vases and
glasses. The artistry of glassblowers can be seen
in their ability to manipulate the glass into
intricate shapes and designs.
GLASSBLOWING
 Local crafts in the Philippines
• Metalworking - Metalworking is a craft that
involves shaping metal into various forms using
tools and techniques such as welding and
forging. Local metalworkers may specialize in
creating jewelry, decorative sculptures, or even
functional tools and weapons. The artistry of
metalworkers can be seen in their use of intricate
designs, textures, and finishes.
METALWORKS
Artistry of
Different
Local
Craftsmen
01
TAKA
 TAKA OF PAETE, LAGUNA
• Paete, Laguna is a town in the Philippines known for its
rich tradition of woodcarving. The town's skilled
craftsmen create beautiful pieces of art, including taka
- or wooden carvings of animals and figures. Here are
some examples of taka that are commonly crafted in
Paete:
• Santos
• Animal carvings
• Tikbalang
• Anitos
• Nativities
TAKA
TAKA
TAKA
 TAKA OF PAETE, LAGUNA
• Santos - These are religious
statues, often depicting the
Virgin Mary, Jesus Christ,
and various saints. Santos
are highly detailed and are
carved with precision to
capture the unique
features of each figure.
 TAKA OF PAETE, LAGUNA
• Animal carvings - Paete
craftsmen create taka of
various animals, including
horses, carabaos, and roosters.
These pieces are often highly
detailed, with intricate carving
and painting to bring the
animals to life.
 TAKA OF PAETE, LAGUNA
• Tikbalang - A tikbalang is a
mythical creature in Philippine
folklore. It is said to be a tall,
humanoid creature with a
horse-like head and a long
tail. Paete craftsmen create
taka of tikbalang, often
depicting the creature in a
fierce or intimidating pose.
 TAKA OF PAETE, LAGUNA
• Anitos - Anitos are ancestral
spirits in Philippine
mythology. Paete
craftsmen create taka of
anitos, often depicting
them as human-like figures
with exaggerated features
and intricate designs.
 TAKA OF PAETE, LAGUNA
• Nativities - Paete
craftsmen also create
taka of nativities,
depicting the birth of
Jesus Christ. These pieces
often feature highly
detailed carvings of the
holy family, the three wise
men, and various animals.
02
SARANG-
GOLA
 SARANGGOLA OR KITE
• Saranggola, also known as kites, is a traditional Filipino toy made
of light materials such as bamboo, paper, and string. It is flown in
the air using the wind as its source of power. The word
"saranggola" comes from the word "sanggol" which means
"baby" in Filipino. The term "saranggola" is derived from the idea
that kites "float" like babies.

• Kites have been a popular toy in the Philippines for centuries, and
they are often flown during festivals and special occasions. They
come in many different shapes and sizes, ranging from simple
diamond-shaped kites to more complex designs that resemble
birds, dragons, and other animals.
 SARANGGOLA OR KITE
• One of the most popular types of saranggola is the "sipa," which
is a diamond-shaped kite made of bamboo and paper. The
traditional design features colorful paper with intricate designs
and patterns, and a long tail made of ribbon or cloth. The tail
helps to stabilize the kite and keep it flying high in the air.

• Another popular type of saranggola is the "butterfly kite." This

type of kite is shaped like a butterfly and is made of bamboo and
thin, colorful paper. The design of the butterfly kite is simple but
elegant, with the wings of the butterfly flapping in the wind as it
soars through the sky.
 SARANGGOLA OR KITE
• In addition to being a fun toy for children, saranggola has also
been used for practical purposes. In the past, fishermen would
use kites to help them catch fish by using the kite to lift the fishing
net out of the water.

• Overall, saranggola or kites is a beloved toy in the Philippines that

has been enjoyed by generations of children. Its simple design
and ability to soar through the sky have captured the
imagination of many, making it a symbol of fun and freedom.
SARANGGOLA OR KITE
SARANGGOLA OR KITE
03
BANCA
 BANCA/NATIVE BOATS FRM CAVITE
• Banca is a type of traditional Filipino boat commonly used for
fishing and transportation in coastal areas. It is usually made of
wood and has outriggers on both sides for stability. The design of
the banca varies depending on the region and intended use.

• Cavite, a province in the Philippines, is known for producing high-

quality bancas. The boats are made from different types of
wood, such as lauan, apitong, and yakal. They are also
decorated with intricate carvings and painted with bright colors.
 BANCA/NATIVE BOATS FRM CAVITE
• Coastal towns throughout the Philippines also produce their own
variations of the banca. For example, in Bohol, they have a type
of banca called the "bangka sa balod" or boat for the waves,
which is specifically designed to navigate rough waters. In Cebu,
they have the "lantsa," which is a larger and sturdier version of the
banca used for inter-island transportation.

• Overall, the banca is an essential part of Filipino culture and

heritage, and its design and construction continue to evolve to
meet the changing needs of the communities that rely on it.
BANCA
THANK YOU