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NODEMCU

NodeMCU refers to both an open-source firmware and a development board


that is based on the ESP8266 Wi-Fi module. The firmware, also known as
NodeMCU, is built on the Lua scripting language and provides an easy-to-use
programming interface for the ESP8266 module. The development board, also
called NodeMCU, incorporates the ESP8266 module along with additional
components, making it a convenient platform for prototyping IoT projects.

The ESP8266 module is a low-cost, low-power microcontroller with built-in Wi-


Fi capabilities. It integrates a 32-bit MCU and Wi-Fi connectivity, allowing
devices to connect to local networks or the internet. The NodeMCU firmware,
written in Lua, provides a simple and efficient way to program the ESP8266
module, making it accessible to developers with minimal experience.
The NodeMCU development board, which hosts the ESP8266 module, provides
easy access to GPIO pins for connecting external sensors, actuators, and other
electronic components. It also offers features like PWM, which allows analog-
like control of output signals, and supports the MQTT protocol for efficient
data exchange in IoT applications. Additionally, the NodeMCU board can
function as a web server, serving web pages and interacting with HTTP
requests, making it suitable for projects with user interfaces accessible through
web browsers or mobile applications.

NodeMCU has gained popularity among hobbyists, makers, and IoT enthusiasts
due to its simplicity, versatility, and affordability. It simplifies the development
of Wi-Fi-connected projects and enables rapid prototyping of IoT applications
by providing an easy-to-use interface and compatibility with popular

programming ecosystems like Arduino.

Overview:

 NodeMCU combines an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module with a microcontroller


unit (MCU).
 It is an open-source development board for IoT projects.
 Key features include Wi-Fi connectivity, Lua scripting, rapid prototyping,
and Arduino compatibility.

Key Features:

 Open-Source: NodeMCU is based on open-source firmware and


development environment.
 Wi-Fi Connectivity: Built-in Wi-Fi capabilities for IoT applications.
 Lua Scripting: Uses Lua scripting language for code development.
 Rapid Prototyping: Enables quick experimentation and testing.
 Arduino Compatibility: Compatible with Arduino ecosystem and IDE.

Use Cases:

 Home Automation: Create smart home systems with NodeMCU.


 Sensor Networks: Build data collection networks using NodeMCU.
 Agriculture: Implement smart farming and irrigation systems.
 Wearable Devices: Develop IoT wearable devices with NodeMCU.
 Robotics: Utilize NodeMCU in robotics projects and automation.

Key Features:

 Open-Source: NodeMCU is based on open-source firmware and


development environment.
 Wi-Fi Connectivity: Built-in Wi-Fi capabilities for IoT applications.
 Lua Scripting: Uses Lua scripting language for code development.
 Rapid Prototyping: Enables quick experimentation and testing.
 Arduino Compatibility: Compatible with Arduino ecosystem and IDE.

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