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    This document discusses how machine learning and satellite data can be used together in the insurance industry. It provides an overview of satellite systems and the types of data available, including spatial, temporal, and spectral resolution from various public and commercial satellite sources. It then discusses how R can be useful for visualizing satellite imagery data in dashboards, performing predictive analytics and forecasting, and developing deep learning models on satellite imagery datasets. Finally, it outlines an overall architecture for a complete solution, including ingesting and preprocessing satellite data, training models, and powering a dashboard with insights.

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    This document discusses how machine learning and satellite data can be used together in the insurance industry. It provides an overview of satellite systems and the types of data available, including spatial, temporal, and spectral resolution from various public and commercial satellite sources. It then discusses how R can be useful for visualizing satellite imagery data in dashboards, performing predictive analytics and forecasting, and developing deep learning models on satellite imagery datasets. Finally, it outlines an overall architecture for a complete solution, including ingesting and preprocessing satellite data, training models, and powering a dashboard with insights.

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    8 views32 pages

    3 Rodziewicz Damian

    Uploaded by

    SARAH SEJARI
    This document discusses how machine learning and satellite data can be used together in the insurance industry. It provides an overview of satellite systems and the types of data available, including spatial, temporal, and spectral resolution from various public and commercial satellite sources. It then discusses how R can be useful for visualizing satellite imagery data in dashboards, performing predictive analytics and forecasting, and developing deep learning models on satellite imagery datasets. Finally, it outlines an overall architecture for a complete solution, including ingesting and preprocessing satellite data, training models, and powering a dashboard with insights.

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    of 32

    How to Use Satellite Data

    with Machine Learning in Insurance

    2019-06-14 / Zurich
    Damian Rodziewicz
    Vice-president of the Board
    Passionate about Data Analysis and Programming
    Previously worked at Accenture, UBS, Microsoft,
    Domino Data Lab
    Technology maniac
    Loves psychology
    What we do
    Contributors to R community
    WHY SATELLITES?
    WHY SATELLITES?

    Regular coverage of earth

    Easily available

    Time-travel
    >4500 >600 25 cm
    SATELLITES IMAGERY BEST
    IN SPACE SATELLITES RESOLUTION
    Types of available data
    SATELLITE SYSTEMS

    Public Commercial
    ● Landsat ● DigitalGlobe

    ● Sentinel ● Planet Labs

    ● … ● Airbus Defence & Space

    ● ImageSat

    ● Skywatch

    ● ...
    Types of available data
    SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL RESOLUTION

    RapidEye

    Source: Chivasa, et al. Application of remote sensing in estimating maize grain yield in
    heterogeneous African agricultural landscapes: a review
    Types of available data
    SPECTRAL RESOLUTION

    Visible light + much more

    Near infra-red -> NDVI

    Source: https://learn.arcgis.com/en/arcgis-imagery-book/chapter4/#learn-more
    Types of available data
    RADAR

    Sumatra, Indonesia
    (Left: © Copernicus Sentinel data (2015), right © U.S. Geological Survey.)
    Source: https://blog.conservation.org/2016/03/cloud-piercing-satellites-unleash-
    torrent-of-new-data-new-insights-into-planet-earth/
    Types of available data
    CURRENT STATE OF THE ART

    25 cm
    resolution

    Twice
    a day
    Types of available data
    WHY HIGHER SPATIAL RESOLUTION ISN’T ALWAYS BETTER?

    temporal and spectral


    spatial cost
    resolution consistency & availability
    ease of processing
    USING R FOR
    SATELLITE DATA
    What shouldn’t be done in R?
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    RESOURCE INTENSIVE
    DATA PREPROCESSING
    Parts of solution requiring lots of
    Preprocessing of large image files. compute and memory resources.
    Where R Shines?
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    DASHBOARDS FORECASTING & ANALYSIS


    Display images and insights. Predictive models based on indicators
    calculated from spectral data.
    Decision support systems to actually
    get and apply insights.

    DEEP LEARNING
    Deep neural network models on
    satellite data.
    indicators
    visualization
    Deep learning
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    2800 images

    Source: https://appsilondatascience.com/blog/rstats/2018/01/16/keras.html
    Dataset: Kaggle, Ships in Satellite Imagery
    Deep learning
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    data
    augmentation

    Source: https://appsilondatascience.com/blog/rstats/2018/01/16/keras.html
    Dataset: Kaggle, Ships in Satellite Imagery
    Deep learning
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    Source: https://appsilondatascience.com/blog/rstats/2018/01/16/keras.html
    Dataset: Kaggle, Ships in Satellite Imagery
    Architecture of complete solution
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    Satellite images library / service


    Architecture of complete solution
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    Satellite images library / service

    Images preprocessing & storage


    Batch On demand
    Architecture of complete solution
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    Satellite images library / service

    Images preprocessing & storage


    Batch On demand

    Model training

    Trained model
    Architecture of complete solution
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    Satellite images library / service

    Images preprocessing & storage


    Batch On demand

    Model training

    Trained model

    Batch job API


    Database
    Architecture of complete solution
    SATELLITE IMAGERY + R

    Satellite images library / service

    Images preprocessing & storage


    Batch On demand

    Model training

    Trained model

    Batch job API


    Database

    Dashboard & insights


    APPLICATIONS
    Agriculture

    Source: Planet.com
    Finance
    Quality of life

    Source: Queensland Globe


    Use R for satellite imagery analysis
    Thank you

    @D_Rodziewicz
    damian@appsilon.com
    appsilon.com

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