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PHINMA UNIVERSITY OF PANGASINAN d.

If funds come from general borrowings, the amount to


GEN009 INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING 1 be capitalized is based on the weighted average cost of
P2 - QUIZ 2 (ENHANCEMENNT SUBJECT) borrowing
SET A
NAME: _______________________________________ 7. The period of time during which capitalization of interest
SECTION: _____________________________________ begins and when capitalization of interest ends is
a. From the time funds are borrowed until the asset is
Encircle the letter of your answer. ERASURES are considered substantially complete and ready for its intended use
wrong. Any form of cheating is PROHIBITED and will be dealt in b. From the time the first expenditures are incurred until
accordance with the University Student Manual. the asset is substantially complete and ready for its
intended use
1. Under PAS 23, borrowing costs can be capitalized as part of the c. From the time the first expenditures are incurred until no
asset when further interest cost is being incurred
a. The asset is a qualifying asset d. From the time the first expenditures are incurred until
b. The asset is a qualifying asset and it is not probable that the activities necessary to get the asset for its intended use have
borrowing costs will result in future economic benefits to the begun
entity
c. The asset is a qualifying asset and it is probable that the 8. An entity commences a new construction project which is
borrowing costs will result in future economic benefits to the to be financed by borrowing. The key dates for the current
entity and the costs can be measured reliably year are as follows:
d. The asset is a qualifying asset and it is probable that the March 15 Loan interest relating to the project starts to be
borrowing costs will result in future economic benefits to the incurred
entity, but the costs cannot be measured reliably June 15 Technical site planning commences
June 30 Expenditures on the project start to be incurred
2. Which of the following may not be considered a “qualifying July 15 Construction work commences
asset”? From what date can the entity commence the capitalization of
a. A toll bridge that usually takes more than a year to build borrowing costs?
b. A ship that normally takes one or two years to accomplish a. March 15
c. An expensive private jet can be purchased from a local b. June 15
vendor c. June 30
d. A power generation plant that normally takes two years to d. July 15
construct
9. Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be suspended
3. When computing capitalizable interest cost, what is the concept a. Only during temporary periods of delay
of “avoidable interest”? b. At no instance at all as capitalization has already
a. A cost of capital charge for equity commenced
b. The total interest cost actually incurred c. Only upon agreement by management and the construction
c. That portion of average accumulated expenditures on which no company
interest cost was incurred d. Only during extended periods of delay in which active
d. That portion of total interest cost which would not have development is delayed
been incurred if expenditures for asset construction had not
been made 10. A company constructed machinery for its own use. A bank
loan specifically financed this property both during and after
4. Interest cost that is capitalized should the construction. How much of the interests incurred should
a. Be written off over the remaining term of the debt be reported as interest expense?
b. Not be written off until the related asset is fully depreciated or a. All interests incurred
disposed of b. Interests incurred after completion
c. Be accumulated in a deferred charge account and written off c. Interests incurred before completion
equally over a 40-year period d. Zero
d. None of these
11. Which of the following is not a disclosure requirement
5. Which of the following statements is true regarding under PAS 23?
capitalization of interest? a. Accounting policy adopted for borrowing costs
a. Interest cost capitalized in connection with the purchase of land b. Amount of borrowing costs capitalized during the period
to be used as a building site should be debited to the land account c. Capitalization rate used to determine the amount of
and not the building account borrowing costs eligible for capitalization
b. The amount of interest cost capitalized during the period d. Segregation of assets that are “qualifying assets” on the
should not exceed the actual interest cost incurred balance sheet as a disclosure in the financial statement
c. When excess borrowed funds not immediately needed for notes
construction are temporarily invested, any interest earned should
be recorded as interest revenue 12. Which of the following statements is true about biological
d. The minimum amount of interest to be capitalized is determined assets?
by multiplying a weighted-average interest rate by the amount of a. Biological assets must be valued at cost
average accumulated expenditures on qualifying asset during the b. Biological assets are only found in Biotech entities
period c. Biological assets do not generally have future economic
benefits
6. Which of the following statements about the capitalization of d. Biological assets are living animals or plants and must
borrowing costs as part of the costs of qualifying asset is true? be reported as a separate item in the statement of financial
a. Capitalization always continues until the asset is brought into position
use
b. Capitalization always commences as soon as expenditure of the 13. According to PAS 41, Agriculture, which of the following
asset is incurred criteria must be satisfied before a biological asset can be
c. Capitalization always commences as soon as interest on recognized in an entity’s financial statements?
relevant borrowings is being incurred I. The entity controls the asset as a result of past events
II. It is probable that economic benefits relating to the asset will c. Not be recognized although note disclosure is required
flow to the entity d. Be deferred and amortized over the life of the biological
III. An active market for the asset exists asset
IV. The asset comes from a homogeneous biological group
a. I and II only 23. Which of the following is unlikely to be used in fair value
b. II and III only measurement of biological asset?
c. I, II and III only a. Quoted market price
d. I, II and IV only b. External independent valuation
c. The most recent market transactions price
14. The cost of agricultural produce harvested from biological d. The present value of the expected net cash flows from the
assets is asset
a. Cost
b. Fair value 24. Land that is related to agricultural activity is valued
c. Lower of cost or net realizable value a. At fair value
d. Fair value less estimated point of sale costs at the point of b. At fair value in combination with the biological asset that is
harvest being grown on the land
c. At the resale value separate from the biological asset that
15. Which of the following is not dealt with by PAS 41? has been grown on the land
a. The accounting for biological assets d. In accordance with PAS 16, Property, Plant and
b. The processing of agricultural produce after harvesting Equipment, or PAS 40, Investment Property
c. The initial measurement of agricultural produce harvested
from biological assets 25. Where there is a production cycle of more than one year,
d. The accounting treatment of government grant received in PAS 41 encourages separate disclosure of the
respect of biological assets a. Physical change only
b. Price change only
16. Agricultural activity c. Physical change and price change
a. Is the harvested product of the entity’s biological asset d. Total change in value
b. Is the detachment of agricultural produce from a biological
asset or the cessation of a biological asset’s life processes
c. Is the management by an entity of the biological
transformation of biological assets for sale, into agricultural
produce, or into another biological asset
d. Relates to the processes of growth, degeneration, production
and procreation that can cause changes of quantitative or
qualitative nature in a biological asset

17. Agricultural activity results in which of the following types of


assets?
a. Biological assets only
b. Agricultural produce only
c. Both biological assets and agricultural produce
d. Financial assets, contingent assets and agricultural produce

18. Where there is a long aging or maturation process after


harvest, the accounting for such products is dealt with by
a. PAS 41, Agriculture
b. PAS 2, Inventory
c. PAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment
d. PAS 40, Investment Property

19. Which of the following items would be classified as


agricultural produce, according to PAS 41, Agriculture?
a. Apple
b. Butter
c. Bush
d. Tree

20. Under PAS 41, which of the following would be classified as a


product that is the result of processing after harvest?
a. Bananas PROBLEM SOLVING (2 POINTS EACH)
b. Cheese
c. Cotton 1. During 2022, Erick Company constructed a new
d. Wool hydroelectric power plant at a cost of P25, 000,000. The
expenditures for this facility, which was finished late in 2022,
21. Biological assets are measured at were incurred evenly during the year. The entity had the
a. Cost following loans among its liabilities outstanding on December
b. Fair value less costs to sell 31, 2022:
c. Lower of cost or net realizable value • 12% note to finance construction of the hydro-electric power
d. Net realizable value plant, dated January 1, 2022, P10, 000,000 that was unpaid as
of December 31, 2022. Investments were made on the excess
22. Under PAS 41, any gain arising from the initial recognition of borrowings from this loan and income of P50, 000 was
biological assets (e.g., when a calf is born) shall realized from deposits and other investments during 2022.
a. Be recognized in the profit or loss • 8%, 20-year bonds payable issued at face value on January
b. Be recognized in the other comprehensive income 1, 2014, P40, 000,000.
• 15%, 5-year mortgage note payable dated March 1, 2019, Compute for the capitalizable borrowing cost using
P10, 000,000. Traditional Method.
800,000
Answer5.
What is the amount of interest that was capitalized as cost of new __________________________________________
building? 1,385,000

Answer1._____________________________________________ -NOTHING FOLLOWS-


_

2. On March 1, 2022, XYZ Corporation began construction of an


office building. The following expenditures were incurred for
construction: March 1, P750,000; April 1, P840,000; May 1,
P1,800,000; June 1, P3,000,000; July 1, P1,000,000. The building
was completed and occupied on July 1. To help pay for
construction P600,000 was borrowed on March 1 on a 12%, three-
year note payable. The only other debt outstanding during the year
was a P5,000,000, 10% note issued two years ago.

Question:
The weighted-average accumulated expenditure is

1,010,000

Answer 2.

Question:
The avoidable interest cost is

113,000
Answer3._____________________________________________
_

3. During 2021, an TXT Company constructed an asset costing


P10, 000,000. The weighted average accumulated expenditures on
the asset during the year totaled P6,000,000.

To help pay for construction, P4, 400,000 was borrowed at 10%


on January 1, 2021, and funds not needed for construction were
temporarily invested in short-term securities, yielding P90, 000 in
interest revenue. Other than the construction funds borrowed, the
only other debt outstanding during the year was a P5, 000,000, 10-
year, 9% note payable dated January 1, 2018.

What is the amount of interest that should be capitalized during


2021?

494,000

Answer4______________________________________________

PHINMA UNIVERSITY OF PANGASINAN


Problem4. X Construction Company, Inc. is constructing an office ACC106 INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING 1
building for its own use. The following expenditures relating to
P2- SPECIAL QUIZ 1
the construction of the office building were made during 2002.
NAME: _______________________________________
Total Construction
Expenditures SECTION: _____________________________________
Jan 2, 2002 P500,000 SET: __________________________________________
May 1, 2002 500,000
November 1, 2002 400,000

Outstanding company debt:


 Bond issue directly related to the new office building;
interest rate, 12%; term, 5 years from beginning of
construction
General Borrowings:
 10%, 10 year bonds issued Jan 1, 2002 P400,000
 8%, 8 year bonds issued Jan 1, 2002 900,000
 Estimated cost of equity capital 13%
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Use the space provided for your solution

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