O.

S S
COt

-(s3.
59;-3.)
-5t 54

6
-Ve V 5-3.51
jo.s

Page

Atetheoem
o
Ssupupition i
ate
ny ytmi A

aideingny a Ls
A
time
themetek the A

equal t

ne esponse Supepostion V9 VI VI
tothethe
Response
S

the
alqeb
ne
Page Date
CIASS
hetheem
raic
 Date
Date
Page
Pace

be deadiu ungSupuposdien
Bouece deattiwatad Flnd Io
lemaineng icet Qnd wI220nt
Soice io

shoet de a ctiuatod
be
19 kQ
32

deatiuato the c.J

the and
Aciuato

6V bousce
and cleactiu do,
Acivate
bouce
k Ve
3 S2
Apply
6V
1 6
Appy
+ 12kI t 6
tL9kLI1aai

) Aciuu A Sot ce Se deadiuate to to

- 6
I69)
- l2kI t3Gk
3I, +6 I - I o J e o

Lg2-|-33t9

- |. 83A

Total
I,
O.66+ó.64 I 3 3A
Fot
From main
Appy

Supemesh to
 Page clAssMAte

4kI4m A
4 -4k
4m 4 K (6
4Ia 4AmA.
- 13T, +36T,
-0.8 mA Actiuato 6V deactiuot othee loce
I, =
A -|.6 mA
- 16 X
iog z6V (

- |.S KËA 4 k 4 k

V Va
4k 4 k 9k
the k 4 k
+Va
4k 4 k

4 4

1Adiuat V N(o.2s) + Va Co.4.s)-.5

to
Loop
4k I - 6
4

lonp 6)
Mak

&k
3

.5 t3 2.St
lo t o a t t
 classmAte
Date
Page

4 3

calculot
Piinaple o SI
the Priniple
the peutt
Adwate
A divate 3A
3e

(I - ,)t aIa -I,):0

(-I. a6)
L.)
P total

Eind Iy.
4
(+G)x

Activale Activate
Fo I

For I a
 clAsSMate
-ijs-i Date
Page

T1, I - J, -) Fd
3-L.5
+
and D

Actite Bouewand
ii) A
Acinae
- [I, - î ] I, -ii
k VL.
Apey
Sa.- I,]
4 Ia t 4 l
4i, tËo-ijaiajs
I
-1 SA
O.1A

- | S -0.

and othe
A
8tJ J
3 + 39 t4
3:

-L.S A

-1-fs) Ai
A

Ix
L.S- 2.9S tO.S
-Ó. s A
A
G8
classMAte
18T.
0
2
DatePage L8

othee
D. BI
2
ImA
301a(/0mA
()s L&.
t t
02
I.
s18 tI
30
mA
S
t
w loI
LOI k

Lar AiNat Adivat -

i0I

LOnupt
supupat

i,Cu-ju)
i
-ia)
(is 3
and
deactiata
9.64-
|:11
s
s
lueient S
3+8} t3. the

Ativals 9 t.49
tomA
-
Activate
IA

Find
A
 Date
Page cdassmate
Dote
Pace

-90
30T, bouice
-l0T, t I s z-4.SmA Activat ytg

3 , z-5. GS + S.65;
- s .63t S.b3

- 4.5 +S

Activat

s)

Ativate A 9lo

3L
1 -0.66i

Itotal
z A.88 -l-88 to.64 to.b6

N
1A ()
 cASSMAte
Date
Page

Uelent Bouce
’ActiiLat 3
Papcedele

4Cigtid Diuide
Sepuati
the

theenien End equivaleat

Jt a) the
Theeenin loL cet (a)
Equivalnt
Recose ct t b) foL the TT. ut
od kind
and iquitod pasab metes(c, vt. P
tindtotal theRtittanca
aquza
The can cakelatid the indpendent Bou
bj duativaing pen t (Vae
theorem Find Theuenin
}] The ve nins ut
Acc ong to T.Ta Rt e Noc Open
shot ct ceuent
consieting. multiple
be
ousce Isc

boercey< ca. Replacad 4 Fos the Cet T. E. C

) Sov 90
Reiis tance by fnding
the teemenal a) b)
blw
Fo a obtoin I. £quValent SO+SI tN0I 0

SO

3o()
4

1
Rtota
15
4

Vathos
R.+ $4
Rtot

t.
 Souce tansyesmalion mched Poge classMate
Dote

I- V -93 , t 6 I,

I2
Vt8V

4
40

oind theT.E.c b<w

40
the teuinal a sf b.

Noston theoim
B0V

4mA

+
23
1) 3A (0) SA

4mt shot
Tsc be Calculated
is
Can
tosminau by
tiacuting
kcl a t a) Va - Ve +Va-0
V lo
i) i32
41, -6[t]e 18 at (J

41,= nttng
I Ve - Vb
the

3A liz-i,]4 lia-iarvo ke ot lo) Vb-Ve Voc Vb-O

|o 20

Va Vb.
Va +Isc 3

I-VeLtIse
 clAS MA
Date
t t Page
Date
Pege
tissmate

kel at b.
Vb -0-Vct Vb-o

at c) Vb

at(b)
Vc30
e 30 Rt e Voc
Va -Vb

10

e Vt
Main ut
at a

Va -_B0=3
the teemene
b]w
and
E3 IKR

lo o WW
W
Tot
Na
Ve 3
 K3 .35 |-$8x62
0+
2
S36
V 10.
t-I.OSG
+3/-b35
3) -6Cs8)
I
step got
t.k
Remove Am 3,25
37tI t
Vo 4k 6k
No m4 K3
tk I 8I,
Find I-T,
20 t ItG 2V
I)
TUy
m3.26
d
4
A
Find
3ke Setz
l.
b
3-33
3,k 8f
deactiuats total
R. ind To
3A
oece alL
Page
Date
cASSMAte
 4
clssmate
Dcte
Dcce

Matimn paue trcnsfs th0m

MPT theem the m a
to lop Aceosding dalinead tpuade loal
pouse be
Supemesh Apply (Tg-I the total L<p Rutane e thewe
to the aad Reito

the P. T
Stepo to find the
the theuee
Load Reeistance
emoing
9 Elad the The Reeitnce tota Reis tance
allthe indipendent les
2 Q .33 m A
- 4t Ig 3
duativing
Frtd the total eiistance ueit theen

Connet the loadReitne to the

equivalent Let and ind MeT

Note: coe o-impedane ih the e<p ghatrtane

fmpedene the the load
eeistCAe equal to Rj
2

To
fnd Total R
4 the Load ipeddene tht
the M.P -Ad6o dtemine the
Pee
6k 32

A
 cdassmate

2=3+ Date
Page

Zt

4Uth
30
I
C344)+(3j) 6
(e'Ca-j) Ci9=jl6)a

MPT t -SO-S
Find R

Isol30 deactivatng. althe sOce

I24.40 +

Cyo-iào)
40-j30tjuo
9tLtËe.3s

RL
2

189.90,+ .Si
Fo the Obtain ZL also
detùne he poee acios loao.
to

40,- 1o, la4.14j2S To CI-L,] 130

 classmate
Date
Page

Module: 3

Bale mechanical elemets

Thee 8 baeic mechanical elemente

and tthy ae Rpresented
2

3
Dampe
jlo
M

jo episent nd t
B
Ln Dampt uaeible ued
NG4-96 Rprseted as
R e
-
8 4 The
Repreent
wsed Sping
ehen mechania
elemete the Reeetand
P 48-46) -ted Bollausn
Mdezc) diaplacement <actoe
16

TxR
-3-6j applaid
uehen
C- 3-bj) x(e*}t) the Rltant
Bde lt+)

aa6'90 dt

The Redant wehen

applied
 Page classmate
Date
Page
qiun mechonucal &ytam
fo the tutotk, Cttain th. MS+ Bs t t,tk
mechanical
the
dilßeential
also the tranuo M, Lxa)J
s
cemaiio
F(s) (M.s°BS thtk,)(Ms+-*(A)

M A
oM,stk,
e(s) KES)

X,Cs):Aa kaf(s)
at .Ct)
(M,6°+6S +K,tK) Cm,s+)E-k
fltle M, a'z)
dt

9 the mechanical and eite

Mdct)
the dilfusntaal kqn.. Ateo find T.
dt
FCs)
B3
aPply Lapiace
M,S*x,(s) + 8S(s)
M Má

B
X.Cs) CMs+ 6S t-(E,tk)]
(
Ba

Q&LLt)
- Lkcs) t as) CMst tkl0
k] +Rdz,c)
Rupinent dta dt dt

t) Mdyt),,dz,(t) Badz.t) l4)

dt dt
 Caereent ’ classmate
Vt Date
Page

elt)
dt
Bo da. Ct)
B,da (t) dt
+
dt
Badralt) - KLg(t).
dt kcl at mode
LT r(s) Apply?t)+ e Ct)
Applycnq 6.Sls) t B, elt) +cdeleetthdt
SR, Cs) +
f(S: M,-6dze(s) - kXols) R dt
L

CK.tk,)+ tttidt
x, (s) M,s² + 6,5r R
F(S)
fct) ei )

Me
w(t) elt)
9 Convest mechanical neteLork
to elocteical meteoek

4 Foce ccine)()
Considee the baic mechoni cal
+he equivalint
qian. biloy
.neteOke can be mechai foace
toasiale
C-All t e s shld be Beeics

ect) s the
B

+
dt d
kvL
ut
dt
d x(t) Appy
V(t)dt dt
Otet) Md_y()
Mdivct) B vCt) + k vlt)dt
dt
consblau ct)e et) vct)e C)
the bouie electica M k
 alassmate
Date
Page

Foee vt 'analag!
C4)
dt

MM
Bt Md Ct) CBat B y t ) t
dt
qeenmechantcal
fo the
the
mechanical mtuopt
netesoe ks baed
ceieni aneagy
the electeiceal C
Ceeent Foaee

tt) Md'a(t) (8a tSu) , Ct) +(elt)t

dt

rvat et
dt dt

t A. Z t) Ma d YL4) (B,fBlt)
M, )(6+8).d x,) t
dt

k (tY- a t)
dt Ro
dt
et t) e,ltldt -( ect)dt.
dt Qt

es (t)e M,d. (v,c+) + (8t B3)Vct) +(K,tk dt

dt
itldt
nt analeg
dt R, e,tt}t
t e c t ) dt -(1
 lAssMAte
Date
Pace

dt

dt dt

M, d v, Ct)
dt
- B3 N, (t) - e, ct)
A Ct/) force wReent analogy
ia(t)) Cd
dt

tt)ett)
Ri e t tdt
M

LB
B Ma dt

K (ra)-ct) ka
Ayten ohtain
For th
MAydin
based
it)
foRce panalyei
J62
dt

tgtt) e,4) Fe,ttd

di

M k
Ra
t t } e ,tt)ett +
feytttytt4te
M3daC4) Bttt+st*tt}
dt
e ,Ct)-4ct)) Bed
MACt) dt

dt
dt tt)
 cIASSMAte.
Date
Page

T(+) J, 'ect) B,4

dt ,(4) oe)tKo()
Rs

ez(t)t Ly
dt

dt rt Tarque
e,(4)
eglt) e ) tfvtet-vatthtt 0,'nselocity &a"
M
ect)
dt

dt
dt
Rotational bystm , t) -
Togquer dt
Va (t)- V,Ct)dt.
8, 1, Ba

dt 38
atational
the
mechanical Netuok
Stendae
the
ele cteical neteole baed Re

analeg9,ct)
e)

T)e eCt)
 classMate
M Date_
Page.
electrical netuerott baed. At OaE)
Obtin theCeepoent
dt
Totquue
v(t) ( t ) L dt

k [o, 4) - , (t)]
|0,

0,(e)t Bod
k, [e,c4) - dt dt Re

k,9, t) - 0,ce) fegtt-e,teJat t ffeatt-e,te)e

9,ct)

Jaclio,t)
Js dt

dt
L3
Lt Ni(t) e 9t)
dt

dt

i(t)
dt
ect) R

Ra
 Date
Note
be obtLned
Bomtouncho the
that
Paqe
by emouing tre Poath
loops
the k n Fauad

qraph: Fo the çun Siqmal lo0 qraph cbtain

Stqnal ftouar -the
ww ing M
M ason

H
Fotewad path i and
Shld not qain
thon
to +he node c(5)
Same
the
Fotuasd path inqainthe Fpath G
tim
toap the.3tng

the cnding Beach

nodeSheel
the
be
inte micato Same cCs) PKAk
Should CS)
than 40 step R
node
Noo - tounchinq loopsi Thet
in
eeich hee
the ioop6,5|The
o gnd Step Leepa
Masan' -Go
be
and t - GaHa Lys-G4 H¢
qain oemula
TC`) Non- tounching leo ps hTaken at a tim
RCs)
|The aue mot tocing ]
e Cs)
LcCs) is the op
the feuead path H
-the detemioaht a the path and
t
qiven by non- tosu wedle ne F. P.

P,a t PoA
thme + E nen
LOopi talen
taken 3
& at a

tme
tounug R (S)
tema]+ 2 Non
Leopi take a tìmer
I -Eleop qan teume]t2 Nen tougck touncheg
tatio 2 at a time - SANon.
taken3 at aime
tonching leops tenede
F.Pt
 clAssMAte
Date

From (4) Page

els) Non - teuching laops, a at

CaialaG)I-3+ by))+G a itume:

- [LL cs)
RCS)

CI-eoat - Ga H)) A.
CG G,G)
HH,
tLotoJ

G2

AS |-[o
H

F Pathe
Stey

Ps
G

Step o. Ha
e-GH G6

(-Hol G(-H,)
2

Same SO condu obtain the toam<er fn

 aleeys cIASSMAte

&htd to Date
Paae
path Acm
E.

No

loop
L
- G4 Ha
- Gyts
Ly

tout hing locp 4

Non
La
GH
P

-CL,Lyl

GibaGabyl)- GHO
c Cs) P, A A

G9

H
Qbtain SfgnalFe
4 Name o
rod

H, 2

Fot qieniqnal obtaun -GHg

the Non itouchin Leop
2
 alAssmAte
*Date

Lat HS Páge.

Mouing Bmming pont behit ahloak

A

R(S)

CI-[-GH+C-Ha])
-C-6aH,]l + [-G3H,tlH]]+ ablaek
Moung a hummnq ahead a
&oduction techgue
Block diaqiam X

block ae
tus
Bhonld coneced
mulipy all ttha
tems
C

a take -af point beheñd ablo k

MouingTake-off pee

paralal Summes cannedlad

then
X

X
atatebtt pains
A Ahead. block

3
eliminaing the feed back Loep
X
1

Lte t