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STS 1 Module 5
STS 1 Module 5
Province of Cotabato
MUNICIPALITY OF MAKILALA
MAKILALA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
I. Objectives:
After reading this module, you are expected to:
1. define and discuss the history of Information age
2. discuss the Influence of the past on the information age
3. describe how the Information age and social media impacted the lives of people
4. reflect Biodiversity and the healthy society.
II. Topics:
SPECIFIC ISSUES IN SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY
Lessons 1. The Definition and History of information age.
2. The inventions and Innovations of information age.
3. How the Information age and social media impact the lives of people.
4. Biodiversity and the Healthy Society.
5. Interrelatedness of Society Environment and Health.
III. References:
Mc Na ma ra, D. J., Valve rde, V. M. S., & Bele no, R. B. I I I. (2018). Sc ie nce, Tec h no
logy, a nd Soc iety. Q uezo n C ity: C & E P u bl is h i ng, I nc.
Se rafica, J. P . J., Pawile n, G . T ., Cas l i b, B . N. J r., & A lata, E . J. P . (2018). Sc ie nce, Tec
h no logy,
a nd Soc iety. Ma n ila: Rex Book Store, I nc.
Before it has reac hed its c u rre nt state, co nstant c ha nge has ta ke n p lace i n t he fo rm of i nfo rmat
io n revo lut io n. By 1960’s to 1970’s, ra p id growt h of i nfo rmat ion res u lted to d iffic u lty i n co llect i
ng a nd managi ng t he m 1980’s t he re was I nformatio n A nxiety (R ic ha rd W urman). I n 1990’s, I nfo
rmat io n became t he c u rre ncy of t he b us i ness wo rld. At p resent, I nformatio n t u rned o ut to be a co
m mod ity, a n ove r deve lo ped p rod uct, mass p rod uced a nd u ns pec ial ized.
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1. I nformatio n m ust co m pete
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2. Newe r is equated to t rue r
3. Se lectio n is a view po i nt
4. T he med ia se lls w hat t he c u lt ure b uys
5. T he ea rly wo rd gets t he pe rm
6. Yo u a re w hat yo u eat a nd so is yo u r b ra i n
7. A nyt h i ng i n great de ma nd w ill be co u nte rfeited
8. Ideas a re seen as co nt rove rs ia l
9. U ndead i nfo rmat ion wa l ks eve r o n
10. Med ia p rese nce c reates t he sto ry
11. T he med iu m se lects t he message
12. T he w ho le t rut h is a p u rs uit
T he I nd ust ria l Revo l ut io n b ro ught a bout majo r c ha nges i n agric u lt u re, ma n ufactu ri ng, m i
n i ng, t ra ns po rtat ion, a nd tec hnology. T his e ra had a p rofou nd effect o n t he soc ia l, eco no m ic, a
nd c u lt u ra l co ndit io ns of t he wo rld.
Com p ute r
It is a s i ngle-use r i nst ru me nt. PCs we re fi rst k nown as m ic rocom puters s i nce t hey we re
a co m p lete co m p ute r b ut b u ilt o n a s ma lle r sca le t ha n t he e normo us syste ms o perated
by most b us i nesses.
It is desc ri bed as a PC t hat is not des igned fo r po rtab il ity. T he ass u m ptio n w it h a des ktop
is t hat it w ill be set u p i n a perma ne nt s pot. A wo rkstat io n is s i m ply a des ktop co m p ute r t hat
has a more powe rful p rocessor, addit io nal memory, a nd e n ha nced ca pab il it ies fo r pe rform i
ng s pec ia l gro u p of tas ks, s uc h as 3D gra p h ics o r ga me deve lo p ment. Most des ktops offer
more sto rage, powe r, a nd ve rsat il ity t ha n t he i r porta b le ve rs io ns (US h isto ry.o rg, 2017).
3. La pto ps
T hese a re po rtab le co m p ute rs t hat i ntegrate t he esse nt ia ls of a des kto p co m p ute
r i n a batte ry-powe red pac kage, w h ic h a re so mewhat la rge r t ha n a typ ica l ha rdcove r
book. T hey a re co m mon ly ca lled noteboo ks.
5. Se rve r
It refe rs to a co m p ute r t hat has been i m proved to p rovide netwo rk se rvices to ot her co m p
ute rs. Se rve rs us ually boast powe rfu l p rocessors, to ns of memory, a nd la rge ha rd d rives (US h isto
ry.o rg, 2017).
6. Ma i nfra mes
T hese a re h uge co m p ute r syste ms t hat ca n fill a n e nt i re roo m. T hey a re used es pec ia lly
by la rge fi rms to desc ri be t he la rge, expe ns ive mac h i nes t hat p rocess m ill io ns of t ra nsact io ns
eve ry day. T he te rm “ma i nfra me” has bee n re p laced by e nte rp rise se rve r. A lt hough
so me s u perco m puters a re s i ngle co m p ute r syste ms, most co m p rise m ult i p le, h igh-pe rforma
nce, pa ra lle l co m p ute rs wo rk i ng as a s i ngle syste m (US h isto ry.o rg, 2017).
T hey i nvo lve mate ria ls t hat a re us ua lly i ntegrated i nto ce ll p ho nes, watc hes, a nd ot her s
mall o bjects o r p laces. T hey pe rform co m mon co m p ute r a p pl icat io ns s uc h as databases,
e ma il, m ult i media, a nd sc hedu le rs (US h isto ry.o rg, 2017).
T he I nte rnet is a wo rldw ide syste m of i nte rco nnected netwo rks t hat fac il itate data t ra ns m iss
io n a mo ng i n n u mera b le co m p ute rs. It was deve lo ped d u ri ng t he 1970s by t he De pa rt me nt of
Defe nse. It has a llowed peop le to access i nformatio n w it h t he to uc h of a b utto n. It has t urned
soc iety i nto home bod ies, i nd ivid ua ls who do eve ryt h i ng fro m t he co mfo rt of t he i r ho mes i
nstead of ve nt u ri ng o utdoors to co m p lete tas ks. Peop le ca n do eve ryt h i ng o n l i ne: s ho pp i ng, co
m m un icat i ng, b ills payi ng, wo rk i ng, ed ucat ion, e nte rta i nment, eve n o rderi ng food. T his may be
good, b ut it has a lso made us a ve ry lazy a nd u ned ucated soc iety.
T he A pp le 1 was a h uge adva nce ment i n co m p ute r sc ie nces a nd it ca rved t he pat h for
t he co m p ute rs we have now. A p ple has c reated i P ho ne, i Pod, i Pad, i Mac, a nd A p ple TV. Gates is
a lso a h uge fo rce i n t he I nformat io n Age. He fo u nded M ic rosoft, w h ic h c reates a l most eve ryt h i
ng t hat has to do wit h co m p ute rs. M ic rosoft deve lo ps p rogra ms l i ke M ic rosoft Office, W indows,
a nd ma ny ot he r i nflue nt ia l p rod ucts.
b) Aut ho rity. If yo u r page l ists t he a utho r's c redent ia ls a nd its domai n is p referred
(.edu, .gov, .org, o r .net), a nd …
d) C u rre ncy. If yo u r page is c u rre nt a nd u pdated regu la rly (as stated o n t he page) a nd t
he l i n ks (if a ny) a re a lso u p-to-date, a nd …
e) Cove rage. If yo u ca n view t he i nfo rmat io n p ro perly--not l i m ited to fees, b rowse
r, tec hnology, o r softwa re requ i re me nt, t he n …
Source: Kapoun, J. (1998). Teaching undergrads WEB evaluation: A guide for library
instruction.
Lesson 3: How the Information age and social media impact the lives of people.
T he I nformatio n Age has c ha nged peop le, tec hnology, sc ie nce, eco no m ies, c u lt u re, a nd eve
n t he way peop le t h i n k. T he I nte rnet is a rgua b ly t he most p ro m i ne nt i n novat io n of t he I
nformatio n Age. T he I nternet c ha nged t he way peop le do eve ryt h i ng. It has made peo p le lazie r, b
ut it a lso makes a la rge a mo u nt of t he po pu lat ion s ma rte r. T he I nformatio n Age has made i nd ust
ria l co unt ries st ro nge r. W ith o n l i ne co m pa nies be i ng so me of t he most s uccessful a nd eco no m
ica lly st i m ulat i ng b us i nesses o ut t he re, eco no m ies rece ive more fro m t hem a nd keep o u r wo
rld t u rn i ng. Peop le a re becom i ng more mat u re a nd mo re ed ucated d ue to t h i ngs l i ke t he co
m p ute r a nd t he I nternet. T his t i me period has res ha ped gove rn ments, w it h new tec hnology bei
ng c reated eve ry day. Gove rn ments ca n now have
more adva nced a nd effect ive m il ita ry. Because of t h i ngs l i ke t he I nternet, new laws had to be p ut
i n p lace to sto p hac k i ng, p i racy, a nd ide nt ity t heft.
S um ma ry
T he I nformatio n Age is now. Eve ry e ra fro m t he Sto ne Age u p to T he I nd ust ria l Revo lut io n has
led to t he wo rld as we k now it. W it ho ut t he i nformatio n, k nowledge a nd d iscove ries of t hose fro m t he
past, we wo u ld not be w he re we a re today. T he past has s ha ped o u r p resent a nd w ill co nt i nue to s
ha pe o u r fut ure.
Hu mans have i nd ustria l ized t he nat u ra l ha bitat of w ild l ife as we ll as t hese c reatu res wit h no p
lace to l ive wo u ld eve nt ua lly ca use t hei r deat hs. Ea rt h m ight e nter t he s ixt h mass ext i nct io
n eve nt acco rd i ng to expe rts. Mo reove r, t he d isa p peara nce of s pec ies i n a ce rta i n e nvi ro n
ment ca uses a n i m bala nce i n t he ecosyste m, p roduc i ng more c haot ic c ha nges t hat ha rm t
he e nt i re ecosyste m (I nqu i re r.net, 2016).
T hese ‘w ide r dete rm i na nts’ a re pa rt of a b roade r syste m of i nflue nces o n hea lt h, fro m t
he i nd ivid ua l to t he glo ba l leve l , w h ic h is co m mo n ly p rese nted as s hown i n F igu re 1 o n page 5.
T hese va rio us soc ia l a nd e nvi ro n mental i nflue nces p lay a ce nt ral ro le i n d riv i ng i nequa l it
ies i n o p po rt u nit ies a nd o utco mes, w h ic h acc um ulate ove r t i me a nd have a majo r i m pact
o n peop le's p hys ica l a nd mental we ll bei ng.
E nvi ro n ment as t he te rm itse lf i nd icates is a nyt h i ng t hat s u rro u nds o r e nvi ro ns us. E nvi ro n
ment i n t h is se nse is made of a ll t hose t h i ngs w h ic h t ho ugh d ist i nct fro m us affect o u r l ife o r act
ivity i n so me way. It co ns ists of a ll s u rro u ndi ngs a nd i nflue nces, whatsoeve r t hat a re p rese nt w he
neve r a n eve nt
occ u rs.
E nv i ro nme nt-Re lated I l l nesses
S um ma ry
B iod ive rs ity is o u r l ife. If t he B iod ive rs ity got lost at t h is rate t he n i n nea r fut ure, t he s u rviva l
of h u ma n bei ngs w ill be t h reatened. So, it is o u r mo ra l d uty to co nserve B iod ive rs ity as we ll
o u r E nvi ro n ment. Long-te rm ma i ntenance of s pec ies a nd t hei r manage me nt requ i res co-o pe rat
ive efforts ac ross e nt i re la ndscapes. B iod ive rs ity s ho uld be dea lt w it h at sca le of ha bitats o r
ecosyste ms rat her t ha n at s pec ies leve l.
V. ACT IV ITY/EX E RC IS E : (To be submitted 1 week after the releasing of this module)
A. Decod i ng. A nalyze t he s it uat ion a nd a nswe r t he p ro b lem by decod i ng t he i nfo rmat io n
give n be low.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R
Answer:
_____________ __________
1. 6.
2. 7.
3. 8.
4. 9.
5. 10.
V I. ASS ESS M E NT/EVAL UAT IO N: (To be submitted 1 week after the releasing of this module)
3. T he i nformatio n age made i nd ust ria l co u nt ries st ro nge r a nd t he o p pos ite fo r 3 rd wo rld o
nes. 4. T he i nternet has made o u r l ives co mfo rta ble a nd made us lazy.
6. A healt hy soc iety mea ns a hea lt hy e nvi ro n ment a nd a healt hy we ll-be i ng.
9. By p rotect i ng b iod ive rs ity, we p rotect o u r ho me, o u r p la net, to be a bette r p lace to l ive i
n.
10. A s uccessfu l co unt ry has neglected its own b iodive rs ity i n exc ha nge for p rogress.
B. M u lt i p le C ho ice. C hoose t he best a nswe r fro m t he give n c ho ices. W rite o nly t he lette r
o n t he s pace p rovided. (2 po i nts eac h)
2. W hic h c rite ria fo r we bs ite eva luat ion refe rs to rece ncy a nd c u rre ncy of i nfo rmat ion?
3. W hic h c rite ria fo r we bs ite eva luat io n refe rs to t he c red i b il ity of t he a utho r?
4. W hic h pe riod i nflue nced t he i nfo rmat io n age t h ro ugh c reat i ng i nve nt io ns?
5. W hic h pe riod i nflue nced t he i nfo rmat io n age t h ro ugh b rea kth ro ughs of sc ie nt
ists?
8. W hic h of t he fo llowi ng co m p ute rs offer more sto rage, powe r, a nd ve rsat il ity?
10. W hic h term refe rs to i nd ivid ua ls who do eve ryt h i ng fro m t he co mfo rt of t hei r ho
mes?
b. Ho memake rs d. Ho meowne rs
C. Seq ue nc i ng. C h ro nologica lly a rra nge t he eve nts i n t he co u rse of h istory of I nformatio n Age
by w rit i ng 1-10 o n t he s pace p rovided (past to p rese nt). (2 poi nts eac h)
I nve nt io n of P ri nt i ng P ress
I nve nt io n of Telegra p h
I nve nt io n of Televis io n Ca mera
Begi n n i ng of Google
D. Matc h i ng Type. O n t he s pace p rovided, matc h t he te rms i n Co lu m n A w it h its re leva nt assoc iat
io n i n Co lu m n B. W rite o n ly t he lette r of t he co rrect a nswe r. (2 po i nts eac h)
Co lu m n A Co lu m n B
K. Global Warming
END OF MODULE
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