FORMULAE

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Area of rectangle = Length * Width

Area of triangle = ½ * Base * Height


Area of trapezium = ½ * (a + b) * Height
Area of circle = π * Radius2
Circumference = π * Diameter OR 2 * π * Radius
Volume = Length * Width * Height
Volume = Area of cross-section * Length
Volume of cylinder = π * Radius2 * Height
Surface area of a cube = 6 * edge2
Surface area of cuboid = (2 * length * width) + (2 * height * length) + (2 * height * width)
Surface area of cylinder = 2 * π * Radius * Height + 2 * π * Radius 2 OR 2 * π * Radius (Radius *
Height)
Position Number = First term + (n – 1) * Common difference
Pythagoras Theorem: a2 + b2 = c2

Mid-point: (x1 + x2)/2 + (y1 – y2)/2


Percentage Increase = ((x2 – x1)/x1) * 100

Formulae:

Distance = Speed * Time


Time = Distance / Speed
Speed = Distance / Time

Weight = Mass * Gravity


Gravity = Weight / Mass
Mass = Weight / Gravity

Mass = Volume * Density


Density = Mass / Volume
Volume = Mass / Density

Force = pressure * Area


pressure = Force / Area
Area = Force / pressure

Moment = force * distance from pivot


Force = moment / distance from pivot
Distance from pivot = moment / force

Voltage = Current * Resistance


Current = Voltage / Resistance
Resistance = Voltage / Current

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