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UNIT IV ASYNCHRONOUS SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS

Assignment Questions

PART-A 10*2 = 20

1. What are the steps for the analysis of asynchronous sequential circuit?
2. What is hazard and give its types?
3. Define ASM chart .List its three basic elements.
4. Define asynchronous sequential circuit.
5. What is a fundamental mode asynchronous sequential circuit?
6. How does an essential hazard occur?
7. What are the steps for the design of asynchronous sequential circuit?
8. Write short note on shared row state assignment.
9. Write short note on one hot state assignment.
10. What are the problems involved in asynchronous circuits?

PART-B 05*13 = 65

1. An asynchronous sequential circuit has two internal states and one output. The excitation
and output function describing the circuit are as follows
Y1 = X1X2 + X1Y2 +X2Y1

` Y2 = X2 + X1Y1Y2 + X1Y1 Z
= X2 + Y1

2. Explain the different methods of Race free state assignment.


3. Design a sequential circuit using D flip flop whose state table is specified below

Present state Next state Output


Q0 Q1 X=0 X=1 X=0 X=1
00 00 01 0 0
01 00 10 0 0
10 11 10 0 0
11 00 01 0 1
4. Summarize the design procedure for asynchronous sequential circuits.
5. Design an asynchronous sequential circuit with two inputs X and Y and with one output Z. Whenever Y is 1,
input x is transferred to Z. When Y is 0, the output does not change for any change in X.

PART-C 01*15 = 15

1. Design the sequential circuit specified by the following state diagram using T flip- flops.

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