Mass, Volume and

Density
 What is mass ?
Matter contained in the body.
Number of particles present in an object.
Suppose mass of this cube is 10,000

What is volume?
Space Contained in an object
L X B X H = Volume
m or cm X m or cm X m or cm = m3 or cm3
H
Suppose L = 5 cm; B = 1 cm; H = 2 cm; B
L
Volume = 5cm X 1cm X 2cm = 10 cm3
 Density
Mass = 10, 000 , Weight = 10,000 gm
Volume = 10 cm3
Mass or Weight
Density = Less dense
Volume

10, 000 gm
Density = = 1,000 gm/cm3
10 cm3
Mass = 20, 000 , Weight = 20,000 gm
Volume = 10 cm3
20, 000 gm 3
Density = = 2,000 gm/cm
10 cm3
More dense
 Density of Water
Mass = 100 gm Volume = 100 cm3

100 gm
Density = = 1 gm/cm3
100 cm3

Density of water is 1.00gm/ cm3

Density of ice is 0.92gm/ cm3

Density of an iron is 8.00 gm/ cm3

1. Mass = 100 gm; Volume = 20 cm3 Then Density =?
2. वस्तम
ु ान १०० ग्रम आकारमान २० घ सेमी घनता =
2. Mass = 40,000 Kg; Volume = 5 m3 Then density =?
वस्तुमान ४०००० कक ग्रम आकारमान घ मी घनता =
3. Volume = 3 m3; Density = 6000 Kg/m3 Then Mass =?
आकारमान= 3 घ मी घनता=६००० कक ग्रम /घ मी वस्तुमान = ?

Mass
Density = Mass
Volume Density =
Volume
Density X Volume = Mass
Density X Volume = Mass
वस्तूमान
Mass = Density X Volume आकारमान =
घनता
वस्तुमान = घनता x आकारमान Mass
Volume =
Density
Density is less if number of particles in the
same area/volume are less

Density depends on –
1. No of particles i.e mass
2. Area/Volume
A. no. of particles = 1; Volume = 1 cm3
B. no. of particles = 8; Volume = 8 cm3
C. no. of particles =27;Volume =27cm3

Mass
Density =
Volume

A B C
A. no. of particles = 10; Volume = 2 cm3
B. no. of particles = 11; Volume = 2 cm3
A.Density = 10/2 = 5.0 particles/cm3
B.Density = 11/2 = 5.5particles/cm3

A B
 Mass
Density =
Kg / m3

Volume m3
g / cm3

Density Mass Density Volume

Qty MKS CGS
Area
volume
density