Verb forms

TOEIC 350 - 550+

 TABLE OF CONTENTS

01 02
V-tense To V/Ving

03 04 05
S + demand/say/… + that + V-Relative clause Participles
(should) + V
7. Once the computer’s virus was removed, a lot of

information ……………

A. are disappearing C. disappear

B. will have disappeared D. disappeared

 Tenses Active
Past Simple S + V2
Present Simple S + V (s/es)
Future Simple S + will + Vo
Past continuous S + was/were + Ving
Present continuous S + am/is/are + Ving
Future continuous S + will be + Ving
Past perfect S + had + V3
Present perfect S + has/have + V3
Future perfect S + will have + V3
3. Sakamoto Components’ yearly delivery figures are

confidently ………. to surpass those of the last year by

a significant margin.

A. expected C. expects

B. expecting D. expect
 Tenses Active Passive
Past Simple S + V2 S + was/were + Vp2
Present Simple S + V (s/es) S + am/is/are + Vp2
Future Simple S + will + Vo S + will be + Vp2
Past continuous S + was/were + Ving S + was/were + being + Vp2

Present continuous S + am/is/are/ Ving S + am/is/are + being + Vp2

Future continuous S + will be + Ving S + will be + being + Vp2

Past perfect S + had + Vp2 S + was/were + Vp2
Present perfect S + has/have + Vp2 S + has/have + been + Vp2

Future perfect S + will have + Vp2 S + will have + been + Vp2

15. Mr. Jones plays the piano and enjoys ……… his own

tunes as a hobby.

A. composes C. composing

B. composed D. composer
13.Ms. Choi has asked all employees ………. together to

ensure the timely completion of the project.

A. works C. to work

B. be working D. will work

 enjoy/ finish/ stop/ quit/
discontinue/ recommend/
suggest/ avoid/ consider/
postpone/ deny/ mind/appreciate

Verb

want/ would like/ hope/ expect/

agree/ decide/ offer/ plan
19. Some of Hokkaido’s major train operators have

slashed ticket prices as a way of ……… passengers.

A. attracts C. attracting

B. attraction D. attracted
 2

Prep + Ving

✓ in, on, at, of,

through, by, after,
before, …
Ex. The executive officers spend a lot of time ………………

business management classes.

A. to take C. taked

B. takes D. taking
 2

Prep + Ving

✓ in, on, at, of, ✓ Spend time/money + Ving

through, by, after, ✓ Have difficulty + Ving
before, prior to, … ✓ Look forward to + Ving
6. Mr. Smith demanded that his money………after the car

he had rented turned out to be mechanically

defective.

A. was refunded C. is refunded

B. refunded D. be refunded
 3

S + V1 + that + S + (should) Vo

V1: demand, insist, require, recommend, request,

suggest, propose, ask
12. Natural Blush recently opened for business as a

beauty company which ……… on using only natural

components in its products.

A. insist C. insistent

B. insisting D. insists
 Relative pronouns Examples

N(people) + who + V I think it was your dad who phoned.

N(thing) + which + S + V We have seen a lot of changes which are good for
V business.

That = who, whom, which

8. Any staff member ………… restitution for personal funds

spent on company business must hand in his or her

receipts to the administration before the 10th of the

month.

A. seek C. will seek

B. seeks D. seeking
 4

Reduced relative clause

✓ N + (who/whom/which) + V (Active) => Ving

✓ N + (who/whom/which) + be + V3 (Passive) => V3
5. Visitors to Central Towers are strictly prohibited from

using the ………. employee parking spaces in the

parking lot.

A. reserve C. reserved

B. reserving D. to serve
 - challenging company - overwhelming desire
Present participle - leading company - existing machine
(Ving) - demanding guest - remaining seat
- outstanding performance - leading company

- detailed plan - experienced employee

Past participle - limited time - finished product
(Ved) - reserved seat - expected result
- attached file - reduced cost
PRACTICE
28.…………considered the smaller company’s acquisition,

the chairman of Global Equity decided to press ahead.

A. Having C. Has

B. Had D. Have
 Participle phrase

1. Câu được chia làm 2 vế: Clause 1, Clause 2

2. Khoảng trống đứng ngay đầu câu
3. 4 đáp án xoay quanh V
4. Chủ động: Ving (Having +Vp2) + Noun, Clause 2
Bị động: (Being) Vp2
Thanks for listening!

TOEIC 350 - 550+ Almay English