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WT-2 Epg 22-23
WT-2 Epg 22-23
WT-2 Epg 22-23
The main difference between these two processes is that fission is the splitting of an atom
into two or more smaller ones while fusion is the fusing of two or more smaller atoms into
a larger one.
c) Classify the hydro electric power plants in detail.
The hydroelectric power plants may be classified according to:- A. Classification According
to the Extent of Water Flow Regulation Available B. Classification According to Availability
of Water Head C. Classification According to Type of Load Supplied D. Classification of
Hydroelectric Power Plants Based on Installed Capacity.
e) List any two hydro power plants in maharashtra with installed capacity.
Koyna Hydroelectric Project - 1,956 MW.
Bhira - 80MW.
a) State & explain the factors for site selection of hydro electric power plant.
The most important thing is the availability of water. Soil type, Topography, Land use and
land cover, slope, rainfall data, contour are the parameters required for selecting the
suitable site. The selection of small hydropower plants can be done by using the satellite
data and other data sources.
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CLASS TEST - I (2022-23)
Subject & Code: EPG & 22327 Model Answer Date:- 18 /10/2022
EE3I
Q .NO SOLUTION MARKS
c) Explain the working of Pumped storage power plant.
Pumped storage hydropower (PSH) is a type of hydroelectric energy storage. It is a
configuration of two water reservoirs at different elevations that can generate power as
water moves down from one to the other (discharge), passing through a turbine.Pumped-
storage power plants are structured around two bodies of water, an upper and a lower
reservoir1 (see the diagram below). At times of very high electricity consumption on the
grid, the water from the upper reservoir, carried downhill by a penstock, drives a turbine
and a generator to produce electricity, which is used to meet the increased demand.When
demand is low, electricity is taken from the grid to power a pump that sends water from
the lower reservoir back up to the upper reservoir, where it can be discharged again to
drive the turbine. In this way, the water in the upper reservoir constitutes a stock of
gravitational potential energy , ready to be used when needed.The stored energy is
proportional to the volume of water and the height from which it falls.
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