Electromagnetic Induction DPP-01

1. A bar magnet is released along the vertical axis of 4. A circular loop is placed near a current carrying
the conducting coil. The acceleration of the bar conductor as shown. If the current in the straight
conductor is decreasing then the direction of induced
magnet is current in the loop is

(1) Clockwise (2) Anticlockwise

(3) Into the page (4) Out of the page
(1) Greater than g
(2) Less than g 5. A magnetic field in a certain region is given by
(3) Equal g ( )
B = 40iˆ − 15kˆ  10−4 T . The magnetic flux passes
(4) Zero through a loop of area 5.0 cm2 is placed flat on
xy plane is
(1) 750 nWb (2) –750 nWb
2. The figure shows a current (3) 360 nWb (4) –360 nWb
carrying wire whose current
increasing continuously, then 6. A coil having an area A0 is placed in a magnetic field
which changes from B0 to 4B0 in a time interval t.
direction of induced current in The e.m.f. induced in the coil will be
the loop conducting placed in 3A0 B0 4 A0 B0
(1) (2)
the plane of paper is t t
(1) Anticlockwise 3B0 4B0
(3) (4)
(2) Clockwise A0t A0t
(3) Zero
7. The magnetic flux linked with a coil is given by an
(4) First clockwise then anticlockwise equation φ (in webers) = 8t2 + 3t + 5. The induced
e.m.f. in the coil at the fourth second will be
(1) 16 units (2) 39 units
3. A long straight conductor carrying current l is fixed
(3) 67 units (4) 145 units
on a smooth plane. A circular loop is placed on the
same plane as shown in figure. If current l through 8. The magnetic flux linked with a coil at any instant ‘t’
is given by ϕ = 5t3 – 100t + 300, the e.m.f. induced in
the wire is increasing, then the loop will move to
the coil at t = 2 sec is
(1) – 40 V (2) 40 V
(3) 140 V (4) 300 V

9. The magnetic flux linked with a coil is ϕ and the emf

induced in it is E then select correct option
(1) If ϕ = 0, E must be zero
(2) If ϕ ≠ 0, E cannot be zero
(1) Right (2) Left
(3) If E is not zero, ϕ may or may not be zero
(3) Up (4) Down (4) All of these
10. As shown in figure, a permanent magnet and current 12. A magnetic flux of 500 micro-webers passing
carrying coil and placed. If the coil is moved toward through a 200 turns coil is reversed in
magnet, then current in coil 20 × 10–3 seconds. The average emf induced in the
coil in volts, is:
(1) 2.5 (2) 5.0
(3) 7.5 (4) 10.0
(1) Increase
(2) Decrease 13. A circular coil of ‘n’ turns is kept in a uniform
(3) Remains same magnetic field such that the plane of the coil is
(4) First increase then decrease perpendicular to the field. The magnetic flux
associated with the coil is now ϕ. Now the coil is
11. In a coil of area 10 cm2 and 10 turns with magnetic opened and made into another circular coil of twice
field directed perpendicular to the plane and is the radius of the previous coil and kept in the same
field such that the plane of the coil is perpendicular
changing at the rate of 108 gauss/second. The
to the field. The magnetic flux associated with this
resistance of the coil is 20. The current in the coil
coil now is
will be
(1) ϕ (2) 2ϕ
(1) 0.5 A
 
(2) 5 A (3) (4)
(3) 50 A 4 2
(4) 5 × 108 A
 Answer Key
1. (2) 8. (2)
2. (1) 9. (3)
3. (1) 10. (3)
4. (1) 11. (2)
5. (2) 12. (4)
6. (1) 13. (2)
7. (3)

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 DPP-02

1. A flexible wire bent in the form of a circle is placed 3. A field of 0.2 T acts perpendicular to a coil of area
in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the 100 cm2 with 50 turns. If the coil is removed within
plane of the circle. The radius r of the circle changes
with time t as shown in figure. The graph of 0.1 s from the field then the minimum emf induced
magnitude of induced emf |e| versus time t in the in the coil is
circle is represented by (1) 1V (2) 2V
(3) 3V (4) 4V

4. The magnetic field in the region is decreasing in such

𝑑𝐵
a way that = γ. If resistance per unit length of the
𝑑𝑡
loop shown is λ, then current flowing in the loop is
given by
(1) (2)

(3) (4)

2 r  2 r 
(1) Clockwise (2) Anticlockwise
 
2. A long conducting wire AH is moved over a r r
(3) Clockwise (4) Anticlockwise
conducting triangular wire CDE with a constant v in 2 2
a uniform magnetic field 𝐵⃗ directed into the plane of
the paper. Resistance per unit length of each wire is
r. Then 5. The magnetic flux linked with a coil varies with time
as ϕ = 2t2 – 6t + 5, where ϕ is in weber and t in
second. The induced current is zero at
(1) t=0 (2) t = 1.5 s
(3) t=3s (4) t=5s

6. A loop of irregular shape made of flexible

conducting wire carrying clockwise current is placed
(1) A clockwise induced current will flow in the in uniform inward magnetic field, such that its plane
closed loop
is perpendicular to the field. Then the loop
(2) No induced current will flow in the closed
loop (1) Experiences force
(3) Induced current in the closed loop alternately (2) Develops induced current for a short time
changes its direction
(3) Changes to circular loop
(4) An anticlockwise induced current will flow in
the closed loop (4) All of these
7. A loop of irregular shape of conducting wire PQRS 11. The magnetic flux through a stationary loop with
(as shown in figure) placed in a uniform magnetic resistance R varies during interval of time T as
field perpendicular to the plane of the paper changes
into a circular shape. The direction of induced  = at(T-t). The heat generated during this time
current will be neglecting the inductance of loop will be _____.
a 2T 3 a 2T 2
(1) (2)
3R 3R
a 2T a3T 2
(3) (4)
3R 3R
(1) Clockwise (2) Anti-clockwise
(3) No current (4) None of these 12. A coil having 500 square loops each of side 10 cm is
placed with its plane perpendicular to a magnetic
8. Flux  (in weber) in a closed circuit of resistance field which increases at a rate of 1.0 T/s. The induced
10 ohm varies with time t (in second) according to e.m.f. (in volts) is _____.
the equation  = 6t2 – 5t + 1. What is the magnitude (1) 0.5 (2) 0.1
of the induced current at t = 0.25 s? (3) 1.0 (4) 5.0
(1) 1.2 A (2) 0.2 A
(3) 0.6 A (4) 0.8 A
13. A flat coil of 500 turns, each of area 50 cm2, rotates
9. Radius of a circular loop placed in a perpendicular in a uniform magnetic field of 0.14 Wb/m2 about an
uniform magnetic field is increasing at a constant axis normal to the field at an angular speed of
rate of r0 m s–1. If at any instant radius of the loop is
150 rad/s. The coil has a resistance of 5. The
r. then emf induced in the loop at that instant will
be_____. induced e.m.f. is applied to an external resistance of
(1) – 2Brr0 (2) – 2Br 10. The peak current through the resistance is
(3) – Br0r (4) – 2Br0r _____.
(1) 1.5 A (2) 2.5 A
10. The magnetic flux through a coil varies with time t as
shown in the diagram. Which graph best represents (3) 3.5 A (4) 4.5 A
the variation of the e.m.f. E induced in the coil with
time t ? 14. In a coil of resistance of 10, the induced current
developed by changing magnetic flux through it, is
shown in figure as a function of time. The magnitude
of change in flux through the coil in Weber is _____.

(1)

(1) 8 (2) 2
(2) (3) 6 (4) 4

15. A wire loop is rotated in a magnetic field. The

(3) frequency of change of direction of the induced e.m.f
is _____.
(1) Twice per revolution
(2) Four times per revolution
(4) (3) Six times per revolution
(4) Once per revolution
16. A coil of resistance 400 is placed in a magnetic 19. The magnetic flux through a surface varies with time
field, if the magnetic flux  (Wb) linked with the coil as follows  = 12t2 + 7t – 3. Here,  is in milliweber
varies with times t (s) as  = 50t2 + 4. The current in and t is in seconds. What will be the induced emf at
the coil at t = 2s is _____. t = 5 s?
(1) 2A (2) 1A (1) 338 mV (2) 127 mV
(3) 0.5 A (4) 0.1 A (3) 105 mV (4) None of these

17. A loop of wire is placed in a magnetic field 20. When a coil of cross-sectional area A and number of
B = 0.02 iˆ T. Then the flux through the loop if its turns N is rotated in a uniform magnetic field B with
area vector A = 30 iˆ + 16 ĵ + 23 k̂ cm2 is _____. angular velocity , then the maximum emf induced
in the coil will be _____.
(1) 60 Wb (2) 32 Wb
BA
(3) 46 Wb (4) 138 Wb (1) BNA (2)
N
18. A square of side L metres lies in the XY-plane in a (3) BNA (4) Zero
region, where the magnetic field is given by
21. Magnetic flux (weber) in a closed circuit of
B = B0 (2 iˆ + 3 ĵ + 4 k̂ ) T, where B0 is constant.
resistance 10  varies with time t (second) as
The magnitude of flux passing through the square is
 = 6t2 – 5t + 1. The magnitude of induced current at
_____.
t = 0.25 s is _____.
(1) (2 B0 L2) Wb (2) (3 B0 L2) Wb
(1) 0.2 A (2) 0.6 A
(3) (4B0 L2) Wb (4) ( 29 B0 L2) Wb (3) 1.2 A (4) 0.8 A
 Answer Key
1. (2) 12. (4)
2. (4) 13. (3)
3. (1) 14. (2)
4. (3) 15. (1)
5. (2) 16. (3)
6. (4) 17. (1)
7. (2) 18. (3)
8. (2) 19. (2)
9. (4) 20. (3)
10. (3) 21. (1)
11. (1)
 DPP-03

1. In which of the following situations, the magnetic 4. A wire of length is moved with a constant velocity
field can accelerate a charge particle at rest? v in a magnetic field. A potential difference appears
I. When the magnetic field is uniform with across the two ends _____.
respect to time as well as position
(1) If v || (2) If v || B
II. When the magnetic field is time varying but
uniform w.r.t. position (3) If || B (4) None of these
III. When the magnetic field is time
independent but position dependent 5. In the given arrangement, the
(1) I, II and III loop is moved with constant
(2) III only velocity v in a uniform
(3) II only magnetic field B in a restricted
(4) None of these region of width a. The time for
which the emf induced in the
circuit is _____.
2. A thin semicircular conducting ring (PQR) of radius r
is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal 2b 2a
(1) (2)
magnetic field B, as shown in figure. The potential v v
difference developed across the ring when its speed is (a +b) 2(a – b)
v is _____. (3) (4)
v v
6. The resistance less wire
AB (in figure) is slid on
the fixed rails with a
constant velocity. If the
wire AB is replaced by
a resistance less
(1) Zero
semicircular wire, the
Bvr ² magnitude of the induced current will.
(2) and P is at higher potential
2 (1) Decrease
(3) rBv and R is at higher potential (2) Remain the same
(4) 2rBv and R is at higher potential (3) Increase
(4) Increase or decrease depending on whether
3. A Cu rod PQ is drawn out normally through the the semicircle bulges towards the resistance
magnetic field B then _____. or away from it.

7. A constant force F is being applied on a rod of

length ' ' kept at rest on two parallel conducting
rails connected at ends by resistance R in uniform
magnetic field B as shown.
(1) Equal potential on both P and Q occurs and
will be positive
(2) Equal potential on both P and Q occurs and
will be negative
(3) The potential at P will be greater than at Q
(4) The potential at P will be lesser than at Q
 (1) The power delivered by force will be 10. A conducting rod of length rotates with a
constant with time uniform angular velocity  about its perpendicular
(2) The power delivered by force will be bisector. A uniform magnetic field B exists parallel
increasing first and then it will decrease to the axis of rotation. The potential difference
(3) The rate of power delivered by the external between the two ends of the rod is _____.
force will be increasing continuously 1
(1) 2B 2 (2) B 2
(4) The rate of power delivered by external 2
force will be decreasing continuously before 2
becoming zero (3) B (4) Zero

8. AB and CD are fixed conducting smooth rails
placed in a vertical plane and joined by a constant
current source at its upper end. PQ is a conducting
rod which is free to slide on the rails. A horizontal
uniform magnetic field exists in space as shown. If
the rod PQ is released from rest then _____.
11. A metallic square loop ABCD is moving in its own
plane with velocity v in a uniform magnetic field
perpendicular to its plane as shown in figure. An
electric field is induced _____.

(1) In AD, but not in BC

(2) In BC, but not in AD
(3) Neither in AD nor in BC
(4) In both AD and BC
(1) The rod PQ may move downward with
constant acceleration 12. A conductor is moving with the velocity v in the
(2) The rod PQ may move upward with magnetic field and induced current is I. If the
constant acceleration velocity of conductor becomes double, the induced
(3) The rod will move downward with current will be _____.
decreasing acceleration and finally acquire a (1) 0.5 I (2) 1.5 I
constant velocity (3) 2 I (4) 2.5 I
(4) Either (1) or (2)
13. A circular coil expands radially in a region of
9. A long conductor AB lies along the axis of a magnetic field and no electromotive force is
circular loop of radius R. If the current in the produced in the coil. This is because _____.
conductor AB varies at the rate of I ampere/second, (1) The magnetic field is constant
then the induced emf in the loop is _____. (2) The magnetic field is in the same plane as the
circular coil and it may or not vary
(3) The magnetic field has a perpendicular (to the
plane of the coil) component whose
magnitude is decreased suitably
(4) Both (2) and (3)

14. A jet plane is travelling west at the speed of 1600

0 IR 0 IR km h–1. The voltage difference developed between
(1) (2)
2 4 the ends of the wing having a span of 20 m, if the
0 IR earth's magnetic field at the location has a
(3) (4) Zero magnitude of 5 × 10–4T and the dip angle is 30° is
2
_____.
(1) 4.1 V (2) 2.2 V
(3) 3.2 V (4) 3.8 V
15. The figure shows a wire sliding on two parallel
conducting rails placed at a separation l. A
magnetic field B exists in a direction perpendicular
to the plane of the rails. The force required to keep
the wire moving at a constant velocity v will be
_____.
19. A frame CDEF is placed in a region where a
magnetic field B is present. A rod of length one
metre moves with constant velocity 20 m/s and
strength of magnetic field is one tesla. The power
spent in the process is (take R = 0.2  and all other
wires and rod have zero resistance.

0 Bv
(1) evB (2)
4l
(1) 1 kW (2) 2 kW
(3) Blv (4) zero
(3) 3 kW (4) 4 kW
16. An aeroplane is flying horizontally with a velocity of
360 km/h. The distance between the tips of the wings 20. A uniform magnetic field exists in the region by
of aeroplane is 25 m. The vertical component of B = 3i + 4 j + 5k . A rod of length 5 m placed along
earth's magnetic field is 4 × 10–4 Wb/m². The induced y-axis is moved along x-axis with constant speed 1
e.m.f. is _____. ms–1. Then induced e.m.f. in the rod is _____.
(1) 1 V (2) 100 V (1) zero (2) 25 V
(3) 1 kV (4) Zero (3) 5V (4) 10 V

17. A copper rod of length l is rotated about one end 21. A copper rod AB of length l, pivoted at one end A,
perpendicular to the uniform magnetic field B with rotates at constant angular velocity , at right
constant angular velocity  . The induced e.m.f. angles to a uniform magnetic field of induction B.
between its two ends is _____. The emf, developed between the midpoint C of the
3 rod and end B is _____.
(1) Bl 2 (2) B l 2
2
1
(3) B l 2 (4) 2Bl 2
2

Bl 2 3
18. A copper disc of radius 0.1 m is rotated about its (1) (2) B l 2
center with 10 rev/s in a uniform magnetic field of 8 4
0.1 T with its plane perpendicular to field. The emf Bl 2 3
induced across the radius of disc is _____. (3) (4) Bl 2
4 8
 
(1) V (2) V
10 100 22. A two metre wire is moving with a velocity of 1
 m/sec perpendicular to a magnetic field of 0.5
(3) V (4) Zero
1000 weber/m². The emf induced in it will be _____.
(1) 0.5 volt (2) 0.1 volt
(3) 1 volt (4) 2 volt
 Answer Key
1. (3) 12. (3)
2. (4) 13. (4)
3. (3) 14. (2)
4. (4) 15. (4)
5. (2) 16. (1)
6. (2) 17. (3)
7. (4) 18. (2)
8. (4) 19. (2)
9. (4)
20. (2)
10. (4) 21. (4)
11. (3) 22. (3)