1)input:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class calculator
{
public:
int sum = 0;
int add(int a, int b)
{
sum = a + b;
return sum;
}
float add(float a, float b, float c)
{
sum = a + b + c;
return sum;
}
double add(double a, double b)
{
sum = a + b;
return sum;
}
};
int main()
{
calculator c1;
int result1 = c1.add(10,5);

cout << "sum of two integers are " << result1 << endl;
float result2 = c1.add(11.1,33.9,2.6);
cout << "sum of three floats are " << result2 << endl;
double result3 = c1.add(2.56,7.345);
cout << "sum of two doubles are " << result3 << endl;
return 0;

Output:

2)input:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class simple
{
protected:
int a;
int b;
int sum = 0;
int diff = 0;
float pro = 0.0;
float divide = 0.0;
simple(int n1, int n2)
{
a = n1;
b = n2;
}
void add()
{
sum = a + b;
cout << "addition of two integers are " << sum << endl;
}
void sub()
{
diff = a - b;
cout << "subtraction of 2 integers are " << diff << endl;
}
void mul()
{
pro = a * b;
cout << "the multipy of two integers are " << pro << endl;
}
void div()
{
if (b != 0)

{
divide = a / b;
cout << "the division of two integers are " << divide << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "ERROR:cannot divide by zero" << endl;
}
}

};
class Complex :public simple
{
public:
Complex(int n1, int n2) :simple( n1, n2)
{
a = n1;
b = n2;
}
void add()
{
if (a > 0 && b > 0)
{
simple::add();
}
else
{
cout << "ERROR: invalid input" << endl;
 }
}
void sub()
{
if (a > 0 && b > 0)
{
simple::sub();
}
else
{
cout << "ERROR: invalid input" << endl;
}
}
void mul()
{
if (a > 0 && b > 0)
{
simple::mul();
}
else
{
cout << "ERROR: invalid input" << endl;
}
}
void div()
{
if (a > 0 && b > 0)
{
simple::div();
}
else
{
cout << "ERROR: invalid input" << endl;
}
}
};
int main()
{
Complex c1(5, 10);
c1.add();
c1.sub();
c1.mul();
c1.div();
return 0;
}

Output:
3)input:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class localphone
{
public:
double phone;
void input()
{
cout << "enter the local telephone number" << endl;
cin >> phone;
}
void output()
{
cout << "the local phone number is " << phone << endl;
}
};
class NatPhone :public localphone
{
public:
int citycode;
void input()
{
cout << "enter the city code." << endl;
cin >> citycode;
}
void output()
{
cout << "the city code number is " << citycode << endl;
}
};
class IntPhone :public NatPhone
{
public:
int countrycode;
void input()
{
cout << "enter the country code." << endl;
cin >> countrycode;
}
void output()
{
cout << "the country code is " << countrycode << endl;
}
void display()
{
cout << "details for phone number." << endl;
cout << endl;
 localphone::input();
localphone::output();
cout << endl;
cout << "details for city code." << endl;
cout << endl;
NatPhone::input();
NatPhone::output();
cout << endl;
cout << "details for country code." << endl;
cout << endl;
IntPhone::input();
IntPhone::output();

}
};

int main()
{
IntPhone in;
in.display();
return 0;

Output:

4)input:
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Book
{
public:
int id;
string name;
int price;
void input()
{
cout << "enter the id of book." << endl;
cin >> id;
cout << "enter the name of book." << endl;
cin >> name;
cout << "enter the price of book." << endl;
cin >> price;
}
void show()
 {
cout << "the id of book is" <<id<< endl;
cout << "the name of book is " <<name<< endl;
cout << "the price of book is " <<price<< endl;
}

};
class Writer
{
public:
string writer_name;
string address;
int no_of_books;
Book b[5];
void inputWriter()
{
cout << "Enter Writer Name: " << endl;
getline(cin, writer_name);
cout << "Enter Address: " << endl;
getline(cin, address);
cout << "Enter Number of Books Written: " << endl;
cin >> no_of_books;
cin.ignore();
for (int i = 0; i < no_of_books; i++)
{
std::cout << "Enter details for Book " << i + 1 << ":" << std::endl;
b[i].input();
}
}
void displayWriter()
{
cout << "Writer Name is: " << writer_name << endl;
std::cout << "Address of writer is: " << address << endl;
std::cout << "Number of Books Written: " << no_of_books << endl;

for (int i = 0; i < no_of_books; i++) {

std::cout << "\nDetails for Book " << i + 1 << ":" << endl;
b[i].show();
}
}
};
int main()
{
Writer w1;

cout << "Enter details of Writer:" << endl;

w1.inputWriter();

cout << "Writer Details:" << endl;

w1.displayWriter();

return 0;
}

Output:
5)input:

Output: