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Second Level - Quadratic Equation - 01 (23062023) - 21433145 - 2023 - 09 - 02 - 09 - 48
Second Level - Quadratic Equation - 01 (23062023) - 21433145 - 2023 - 09 - 02 - 09 - 48
Second Level - Quadratic Equation - 01 (23062023) - 21433145 - 2023 - 09 - 02 - 09 - 48
1. If 𝑥 = �7 + 4√3, then 𝑥 + 𝑥 =
1 16. If the roots of the given equation
(𝑚2 + 1)𝑥 2 + 2𝑎𝑚𝑥 + 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 = 0 be equal, then
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 2
(a) 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 (𝑚2 + 1) = 0 (b) 𝑏 2 + 𝑎2 (𝑚2 + 1) = 0
2 2 (𝑚2
(c) 𝑎 − 𝑏 + 1) = 0 (d) 𝑏 2 − 𝑎2 (𝑚2 + 1) = 0
2. If 𝑥 = 2 + 22/3 + 21/3 , then 𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 =
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) None
17. If 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 0, then the roots of the equation
4𝑎𝑥 2 + 3𝑏𝑥 + 2𝑐 = 0 are, if 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 ∈ 𝑅
3. The value of 𝑘 for which 2𝑥 2 − 𝑘𝑥 + 𝑥 + 8 = 0 has equal
(a) Equal (b) Imaginary (c) Real (d) None
and real roots are
(a) -9 and -7 (b) 9 and 7
18. If the roots of the equation 𝑝𝑥 2 + 2𝑞𝑥 + 𝑟 = 0 and
(c) -9 and 7 (d) 9 and -7
𝑞𝑥 2 − 2�𝑝𝑟𝑥 + 𝑞 = 0 be real, then
(a) 𝑝 = 𝑞 (b) 𝑞 2 = 𝑝𝑟 (c) 𝑝2 = 𝑞𝑟 (d) 𝑟 2 = 𝑝𝑞
4. If 𝑥 = �6 + �6 + √6 + ⋯ to ∞, then
(a) 𝑥 is an irrational number (b) 2 < 𝑥 < 3 19. The roots of the equation 32𝑥 − 10.3𝑥 + 9 = 0 are
(c) 𝑥 = 3 (d) None of these (a) 1, 2 (b) 0, 2 (c) 0, 1 (d) 1, 3
Let 𝑥 = 2 +
1 = (𝛼 + 𝛽)2 − 2𝛼𝛽 = (7)2 − 2 × 1 = 47.
1
2+
2+⋯∞
1
⇒ 𝑥 =2+𝑥 [On simplification] 13. Sol.
𝑥 2 − (2 + 𝑚)𝑥 + (𝑚2 − 4𝑚 + 4) = 0
⇒ 𝑥 = 1 ± √2
For equal roots, 𝐵 2 = 4𝐴𝐶
But the value of the given expression cannot be negative (2 + 𝑚)2 = 4(1)(𝑚2 − 4𝑚 + 4)
or less than 2, therefore 1 + √2 is required answer. ⇒ 𝑚2 + 4𝑚 + 4 = 4𝑚2 − 16𝑚 + 16
⇒ 3𝑚2 − 20𝑚 + 12 = 0 ⇒ (𝑚 − 6)(3𝑚 − 2) = 0
6. Sol. 2
⇒ 𝑚 = 3 , 6.
Since roots are real
∴ 𝐷 ≥ 0 ⇒ 16 − 𝑎2 + 6𝑎 ≥ 0
⇒ 𝑎2 − 6𝑎 − 16 ≤ 0 14. Sol.
⇒ (𝑎 − 8)(𝑎 + 2) ≤ 0 ⇒ −2 ≤ 𝑎 ≤ 8. ∵ 𝐷 = 0. Hence roots are equal. But as 𝑏 is irrational.
Hence roots are irrational and equal.
7. Sol.
Given equation is (𝑝 − 𝑞)𝑥 2 + (𝑞 − 𝑟)𝑥 + (𝑟 − 𝑝) = 0 15. Sol.
(𝑟 − 𝑞) ± �(𝑞 − 𝑟)2 − 4(𝑟 − 𝑝)(𝑝 − 𝑞) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 25 and 𝑥𝑦 = 12
𝑥= 12 2
2(𝑝 − 𝑞) ⇒ 𝑥 2 + � 𝑥 � = 25 ⇒ 𝑥 4 + 144 − 25𝑥 2 = 0
(𝑟 − 𝑞) ± (𝑞 + 𝑟 − 2𝑝) 𝑟−𝑝 ⇒ (𝑥 2 − 16)(𝑥 2 − 9) = 0 ⇒ 𝑥 2 = 16 and 𝑥 2 = 9
⇒𝑥= ⇒𝑥= ,1
2(𝑝 − 𝑞) 𝑝−𝑞 ⇒ 𝑥 = ±4 and 𝑥 = ±3.