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Closure Set of Functional Dependencies
Closure Set of Functional Dependencies
Closure Set of Functional Dependencies
Neil Joshi)
Closure Set of Functional Dependencies:
Calculating Candidate Key:
DBMS (Prof. Neil Joshi)
Closure Set of Functional Dependencies:
Calculating Candidate Key:
DBMS (Prof. Neil Joshi)
Closure Set of Functional Dependencies:
Calculating Candidate Key:
DBMS (Prof. Neil Joshi)
Closure Set of Functional Dependencies:
Calculating Candidate Key:
DBMS (Prof. Neil Joshi)
Closure Set of Functional Dependencies:
Calculating Candidate Key:
DBMS (Prof. Neil Joshi)
Closure Set of Functional Dependencies:
Key Definitions:
DBMS (Prof. Neil Joshi)
Closure Set of Functional Dependencies:
Key Definitions:
Normalization of Relation
• NORMALIZATION is the process of organizing the data in the
database.
• It is used to reduce Redundancy from relation or set of relation.
• It is also used to eliminate undesirable characteristics like
Insertion, Update, and Deletion anomalies.
• It divides the larger table in the smaller and links them using the
relationship.
• The Normal form is used to reduce redundancy from the
database table.