150 IRREGULAR VERBS Batxillerat

Infinitive Past Simple Past participle Translation

1. arise arose arisen Sorgir
2. awake awoke awoken despertar(-se)
3. be was, were been ser/estar
4. bear bore borne/born suportar, portar, parir (3)

5. beat beat beaten pegar, derrotar

6. become became become fer-se, tornar-se, convertir-se
7. begin began begun començar
8. bend bent bent doblegar(-se)
9. bet bet bet apostar
10. bind bound bound relligar, unir
11. bite bit bitten mossegar4
12. bleed bled bled sagnar
13. blow blew blown bufar
14. break broke broken trencar
15. breed bred bred criar, reproduir-se, procrear
16. bring brought brought portar (d’allà cap aquí)
17. broadcast broadcast broadcast emetre, difondre (TV, ràdio...)

18. build built built construir

19. burn burnt burnt cremar(-se)
20. burst burst burst rebentar-(se), explotar
21. buy bought bought comprar
22. cast cast cast llençar, projectar
23. catch caught caught atrapar, entomar
24. choose chose chosen escollir
25. cling clung clung aferrar-se
26. come came come venir
27. cost cost cost costar, valer
28. cut cut cut tallar
29. creep crept crept arrossegar-se, enfilar-se
30. deal dealt dealt tractar, gestionar
31. dig dug dug cavar
32. do did done fer (veure ‘make’)

33. draw drew drawn dibuixar

34. dream dreamt dreamt somiar
35. drink drank drunk beure
36. drive drove driven conduir
37. eat ate eaten menjar
38. fall fell fallen caure
39. feed fed fed donar menjar, alimentar-se
40. feel felt felt notar (sensacions), sentir (sentiments)

41. fight fought fought barallar(-se) / lluitar

42. find found found trobar (s’ha perdut)
43. flee fled fled escapar, fugir
44. fling flung flung llençar (amb violència)
45. fly flew flown volar
46. forbid forbade forbidden prohibir
47. forget forgot forgotten oblidar
48. forgive forgave forgiven perdonar
49. freeze froze frozen gelar(-se)
50. get got got aconseguir / arribar a...
51. give gave given donar
52. go went gone anar(-se’n)
53. grind ground ground moldre, picar
54. grow grew grown créixer, conrear
55. hang (2) hung hung penjar (paret, penjador)
56. have had had haver/tenir
57. hear heard heard sentir (oïda)
58. hide hid hidden amagar(-se)
59. hit hit hit pegar, colpejar
60. hold held held aguantar, sostenir
61. hurt hurt hurt fer mal, ferir
62. keep kept kept guardar, mantenir / continuar
63. kneel knelt knelt agenollar-se
64. know knew known saber/conèixer
65. lay laid laid posar, pondre (veure ‘lie’)

66. lead led led aconduir, dirigir

67. lean leant leant inclinar-se, recolzar-se
68. learn learnt learnt aprendre
69. leave left left (deixar) Millor: marxar,abandonar
70. lend lent lent (deixar) Millor: prestar
71. let let let (deixar) Millor: permetre
72. lie (1) lay lain ajeure’s (veure ‘lay’)
73. light lit lit encendre(‘s)
74. lose lost lost perdre
75. make made made fer (veure ‘do’)

76. mean meant meant significar / voler dir

77. meet met met trobar(-se), reunir-se
78. mislay mislaid mislaid extraviar, perdre
79. mislead misled misled despistar, enganyar
80. mistake mistook mistaken equivocar(se), confondre
81. overtake overtook overtaken avançar, superar a...
82. pay paid paid pagar
83. put put put posar
84. quit quit quit deixar, abandonar
85. read read read llegir
86. ride rode ridden muntar
87. ring rang rung sonar /trucar
88. rise rose risen alçar-se, elevar-se
89. run ran run córrer
90. saw sawed sawn serrar
91. say said said dir
92. see saw seen veure
93. seek sought sought buscar, perseguir
94. sell sold sold vendre(‘s)
95. send sent sent enviar
96. set set set posar, col·locar
97. sew sewed sewn cosir
98. shake shook shaken sacsejar, agitar
99. shine shone shone brillar
100. shoot shot shot disparar
101. show showed shown mostrar
102. shrink shrank shrunk encongir(-se)
103. shut shut shut tancar(-se)
104. sing sang sung cantar
105. sink sank sunk enfonsar(-se)
106. sit sat sat asseure(‘s)
107. sleep slept slept dormir
108. slide slid slid lliscar, relliscar
109. smell smelt smelt olorar / fer olor
110. sow sowed sown sembrar
111. speak spoke spoken parlar
112. speed sped sped anar molt ràpid
113. spell spelt spelt lletrejar
114. spend spent spent passar (temps)/gastar(diners)
115. spill spilt spilt abocar, vessar
116. spin spun spun giravoltar, centrifugar, filar
117. spit spat spat escopir
118. split split split dividir(-se), separar
119. spoil spoilt spoilt fer malbé, malcriar
120. spread spread spread estendre(‘s), escampar
121. spring sprang sprung brollar, brotar, saltar
122. stand stood stood estar dempeus
123. steal stole stolen robar
124. stick stuck stuck enganxar(-se)
125. sting stung stung picar (insecte, sabó...)4

126. stink stank stunk fer pudor

127. stride strode stridden caminar a gambades
128. strike struck struck pegar
129. strive strove striven escarrassar-se
130. swear swore sworn jurar
131. sweep swept swept escombrar
132. swim swam swum nedar
133. swing swung swung balancejar(-se), gronxar-se
134. take took taken agafar, portar (aquí a allà)
135. teach taught taught ensenyar (teacher)
136. tear tore torn trencar(-se), estripar
137. tell told told contar/dir/explicar
138. think thought thought pensar
139. throw threw thrown llançar
140. tread trod trodden trepitjar
141. understand understood understood entendre
142. upset upset upset trasbalsar, disgustar
143. wake woke woken despertar(-se)
144. wear wore worn dur posat
145. weave wove woven teixir
146. weep wept wept plorar desconsoladament
147. win won won guanyar
148. wind wound wound enrotllar, bobinar
149. withdraw withdrew withdrawn retirar(-se)
150. write wrote written escriure

(1) Lie – lied – lied – mentir (regular)

(2) Hang – hanged – hanged (regular)

(3) Be born (passiva)- néixer

(4)Mosquitoes bite, bees sting