Tổng quan về Thì hiện tại đơn cùng To be

Khẳng định Phủ định Nghi vấn Yes/No Nghi vấn WH-

Am/is/are + S + N/Adj? WH-word + am/is/are + S (+

S + am/is/are + N/ Adj S + am/is/are + not + N/ Adj Yes, S + am/is/are. / No, S + not) +…?
am/is/are + not. S + am/is/are (+ not) +….

I am not a teacher. (Tôi không

I am a teacher. (Tôi là giáo Are you a teacher? (Bạn có
phải là giáo viên.) Where are the books?
viên.) phải là giáo viên không?)
She is not tall. (Cô ấy không (Những cuốn sách ở đâu?)
She is tall. (Cô ấy cao.) Yes, I’m a teacher. / Yes, I am.
cao.) They are on the table.
They are students. (Họ là No, I’m not a teacher. / No, I
They are not students. (Họ (Chúng ở trên bàn.)
những học sinh.) am not.
không phải là những học sinh.)

Lưu ý:

 I + am
 He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít + is
 We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + are
 I am = I’m
 Is not = isn’t
 Are not = aren’t
Bài 1: Make the negative sentences with ‘be’ using the Present Simple

1. You __________ beautiful.

2. I __________ hot.
3. I __________ from London.
4. You __________ a doctor.
5. Emily __________ my sister.
6. He __________ in the garden.
7. They __________ on the bus.
8. We __________ friends.
9. I __________ 25 years old.
10. She __________ sick.
Bài 2: Make the negative sentences with ‘be’ using the Present Simple

1. He _____________ in the bathroom.

2. We _____________ thirsty.
3. It _____________ sunny.
4. You _____________ a teacher.
5. They _____________ at school.
6. Lucy _____________ from the USA.
7. I _____________ a nurse.
8. He _____________ sleepy.
9. We _____________ at home.
10. You _____________ from France.
Bài 3: Make Yes/No questions with ‘be’ using the Present Simple

E.g.: John / in the garden?

 Is John in the garden?

1. We / on time?
2. Pedro / from Spain?
3. They / in Tokyo?
4. Julie / at home?
5. The children / at school?
6. You / in a cafe?
7. I / right?
8. We / in the right place?
9. She / German?
10. He / a doctor?
Bài 4: Make WH- questions with ‘be’ using the Present Simple

E.g.: Why / they / hungry?

 Why are they hungry?

1. What time / it now?
2. Where / Pedro / from?
3. Why / they / in the kitchen?
4. How / the food?
 5. How long / the journey?
6. How old / you ?
7. Why / I / last ?
8. What time / the concert?
9. Where / she?
10. Who / Julie / with?
Bài 5: Make sentences with ‘be’ using the short forms of Present Simple

E.g.: they / be / students

 They are students.

1. he / be / French

2. we / not / be / cold

3. he / be / a footballer?

4. where / be / John?

5. we / be / German

6. he / not / be / a journalist

7. we / not / be / singers

8. you / be / a nurse?

9. they / be / from Libya

10. where / be / David?