Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Tuli
Tuli
On
“General Banking Performance- A Study on Agrabad Branch First Security
Islami Bank Limited”
(This internship report has been prepared for the partial fulfillment of the degree
of Bachelor of Business Administration with a major in Finance)
Supervised By:
Professor Dr. Mohammad Saleh Jahur
Department of Finance
Faculty of Business Administration
University of Chittagong
Prepared By:
Shamonur Meti
ID NO: 17303010
BBA Program
8th Semester
Session: 2016-2017
Department of Finance
University of Chittagong
1
Date of Submission:
Table of Contents
Chapter-01
Introduction (Page:4-8)
Particulars
1.1 Prelude
Chapter-2
Overview of FSIBL,( Page : 9-19)
Particulars
2.0 Introduction:
2.2 Organizational Structure of First Security Islami Bank Limited
2.3 Products & Services
2.4 Market Competitiveness
2.5 The objective of the internship:
3.6 Conclusion:
2
Chapter -3
(Findings and Analysis), Page: (20-48)
Particulars
3.0 Introduction
3.1.0 Analysis on General Banking Activities
3.4 Problems
Chapter -4
(Summary, Policy Implications and Conclusion), Page :(49-52)
Particulars
4.0Introduction
4.3Conclusion
3
Chapter-01
Introduction
1.1 Prelude
The banking sector is one of the key players in the global financial sector, not leaving Islamic banking
behind which becomes a crucial part. A large number of the teachings of Islam deal with economic
affairs. One of the five questions Muslims will face on Judgement Day will be: “How did you earn your
wealth and how did you spend it?” Our earnings must come from halal means (permissible according to
Islamic Law) and must be spent on halal categories of expenditure. Around 62% of the world’s Muslims
live in the Asia-Pacific region (Turkey to Indonesia). Southeast Asia acts as a central hub for Islamic
banking and finance, especially Malaysia, Indonesia, and Brunel with a large Muslim population.
Bangladesh is one of the largest Muslim countries in the world. The individual of this country is
profoundly committed to the Islamic way of life as cherished within the Heavenly Qur’an and the
Sunnah. Normally it remains a deep cry in their hearts to mold and plan their financial lives in the
understanding of the statutes of Islam. The Islamic banking system has gained the trust of millions of
customers (Majeed & Zainab). First Security Islami Bank Ltd was incorporated on 29 August 1999 as a
commercial bank. It started operations on 25 October 1999 with an authorized capital of 1 billion taka.
From 2009 the bank started sharia banking. There are a total of 196 branches of First Security Islami
Bank Limited situated in 52 districts in Bangladesh.
This Islamic banking is keeping money or keeping money movement that’s reliable with the standards of
Shariah and its viable application through the improvement of Islamic finance matters. As such, a more
correct term for ‘Islamic banking is Shariah-compliant finance’. Shariah prohibits the acceptance of
specific interest or fees for loans of money ( known as riba or usury), whether the payment is fixed or
floating. Investment in businesses that provides goods or services considered contrary to Islamic
principles (e.g., pork or alcohol) is also haram (“sinful and prohibited”). Two fundamental principles of
Islamic banking are the sharing of profit and loss and the prohibition of the collection and payment of
interest by lenders and investors. At the end of June 2021, Bangladesh’s 10 full-fledged Islamic banks
have been operating with 1569 branches out of a total of 10788 branches in the whole banking sector.
General banking provides the foundation of a banker customer relationship. This department is
considered the direct customer service center. It is the starting point of all the banking operations. It
opens new accounts, remits funds, honor cheque, takes deposits, issues bank drafts and pays orders etc.
General Banking is the most important and preliminary of a bank, as the major encounters with the
customers happen during providing and performing the services of general banking. As a key driver of
the economy, it provides a safe place to save excess cash known as deposits. It also supplies liquidity to
the economy by investing this money, allowing consumers to purchase homes, cars, and consumer
products. That’s why the report was developed concentrating on the overall general banking
performance of First Security Islami Bank, Agrabad Branch, Chittagong.
The banking industry is undergoing a radical shift, one driven by new competition from FinTechs,
changing business models, mounting regulation and compliance pressures and disruptive technologies.In
the digital world, there’s no room for manual processes and systems. Banks need to think of technology-
based resolutions to banking industry challenges.
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1.2 Objective of the report
The report’s main objective is to evaluate the general banking performance of the first security Islami
Bank Limited Agrabad Branch.
To accomplish the main objective following specific objectives have been covered:
a. To give an overview of First Security Islami Bank Limited;
b. To analyze general banking policy and products of FSIBL;
c. To examine general banking performance of FSIBL Agrabad Branch;
d. To identify problems facing the branch in managing general banking and
e. To suggest some policy measures for improving the general banking performance of the FSIBL
Agrabad branch.
For academic purposes, every student is required to work in selected institutions as an intern to enrich
their practical knowledge and experience. After completing the internship, an internship report should be
prepared on the knowledge of the internship. For the completion of this internship program, I have been
placed in a bank named “First Security Islami Bank Limited” Agrabad Branch. Here, I have used my
personal experience in general banking of a commercial Islamic bank such as First Security Islami
Bank Limited Agrabad Branch. From this report, we can get information and knowledge about the
products and services, tools used to satisfy their customers, and all other things that are related to the
general banking of First Security Islami Bank Limited Agrabad Branch. Therefore, this study will be
helpful to depositors and investors to make well-timed decisions concerning investment and fundraising.
Ultimately, the results of the study also help different stakeholders and policymakers .
5
Population
There are 43 private commercial banks. The report has been prepared on the general banking
practice of FSIBL
Sample size:
Only one branch of FSIBL has taken the sampling unit for the study. For example, Agrabad Branch,
Chittagong.
Sampling Techniques:
A random sampling technique has been applied to select samples for the study.
6
Since the ideal size of data could not be taken, the suggested operating process may not
be useful without appropriate modification.
Sometimes the authority does not provide their internal information which is very
difficult to collect from any other sources.
Some internal information is highly confidential to show a report.
Sufficient records and publications were not available
Time constraints
Due to a shortage of time, the accuracy of information may not have been completely
perfect. It is very difficult to collect all the required information in such a short period
Although bankers have tried their best to help, the nature of the job is such that gives
them little time to discuss.
During the time of queries, the information was not found in a structured way
Financial constraints
A financial constraint is any factor that restricts the amount or quality of investment
options. They can be internal or external. Internal constraints such as lack of knowledge
or poor cash flow.
Skill constraints
Large-scale research was not possible due to constraints and restrictions imposed by the
bank.
Lack of research skills in researcher.
Failed to collect proper information due to lack of experience.
It was very difficult to get the actual information because the bank personnel and officials were
sometimes very busy with their occupational activities. Hence it was a little bit difficult for them to help
within their tight schedule.
7
CHAPTER -2
First Security Islami Bank Limited : An Overview
2.0 Introduction:
FSIBL a third generation progressive Shariah Based Islami Bank having a corporate culture and safety
growth in its business expansion. First Security Islami Bank Ltd was established as a Public Limited
Company in Bangladesh on 29 August 1999 under Companies Act 1994 to carry on banking business.
The converted its banking operation into Islamic Banking based on Islamic Shari’ah from traditional
banking operation on 01 January 2009 after obtaining approval from honorable High Court. Minister of
Finance and Bangladesh Bank. It obtained permission from Bangladesh Bank on 22 September 1999 to
commence its business . The Bank is one of the interest- free Shari’ah based banks in the country and its
modus-operandi are substantially different from other conventional banks. The bank went for public
issue on 20 July 2008 and its shares are listed with Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) Ltd. and Chittagong
Stock Exchange (CSE) Ltd. Presently the bank carries out its banking activities through its 71 Agent
outlets, 136 Sub-branches and 196 branches in the country. The Bank had no overseas branches as at
December 31,2021. The registered office of the bank is located at 23, Dilkusha C/A, Dhaka-1000
Vision
To be the premier financial institution in the country based on Islamic Shari’ah by providing high quality
products and excellence in services backed by the latest technology and a team of highly motivated
personnel to deliver excellence in Banking Services .
Mission
Make a positive contribution to society and care for the environment by attaining the highest
level of satisfaction through the extension of services by dedicated and motivated professionals.
Provide solutions for the community to the needs of Islamic Banking services to maintain
continuous growth of market share by ensuring corporate ethics and transparency in all levels.
Provide optimal investment value for investors by ensuring sustainable growth and establish full
of honorable shareholders and above all, to contribute effectively to the national economy.
Create the best rides as a place of pride for the work and achievement for employees as a
manifestation of worship.
Provide comfortable access through various means anytime and anywhere by allowing
individuals to improve their quality of life and bring peace of mind.
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Core values
Brand
Value
Creativity Knowledge
core
Values
Fairness Friendliness
Clarity
Strategic Objectives
1. Employing, retaining local qualified personnel, and continually develop their skills and expertise to
provide banking services and manage operational risks in line with industry best practices. Applying
equal opportunity employment principle to encourage performing personnel to grow within the bank.
2. Establishing a set of managerial succession and adopting technology changes to ensure development
of an Islamic Bank as a stable financial institution.
9
3. Achieving financial strength and growth, including expanded market share, and generating income
for its shareholders through strengthening trust and partnership with our customers and an on-going
focus on providing professional and quality customer service.
4. Designing suitable products and services which are very responsive to meet the client’s financial
needs and aspirations as well as ensuring adequate risk- adjusted return for the bank through
delivering services with the implementation of world class IT infrastructure.
5. Introducing existing products into a new market and new products to new and existing markets with
our innovative services approach and conforming to monetary laws and regulation.
6. Developing and implementing a promotional plan to drive increased business.
7. Investing in infrastructure that unlocks the potential of the private sector, championing gender
equally and community participation. It will help improve skills for competitiveness, ensuring that
those skills better match the opportunities and requirements of local job markets.
8. Contributing actively to the national economy growth through attracting foreign investment,
financing investment projects in the country and promoting foreign trade with locals.
9. Ensuring corporate governance in conformity with laws and regulations and undertaking all our
activities honestly, responsibly and ethically.
10. Devising suitable programs and action plans to accelerate our recovery drive and cost rationalization
initiatives.
11. Pursuing earnings growth by increasing its penetration in the banking services market, while
maintaining its focus on asset quality. Continual pursuing its international expansion program to gain
both market share and protecting itself through geographic and economic diversification.
12. Promoting sustainable development in the country in the country through continuous corporate
sponsoring of social activities.
13. Ensuring ‘Green Banking’ in the context of prevailing regulations of central bank.
14. Establish one new strategic alliance annually.
15. Continual pursuing its international expansion program to gain both market share and protecting
itself through geographic and economic diversification.
16. Promoting sustainable development in the country in the country through continuous corporate
sponsoring of social activities.
17. Ensuring ‘Green Banking’ in the context of prevailing regulations of central bank.
18. Establish one new strategic alliance annually.
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Annual Report:2021
FSIBL in 2020
Overall achievements of the FSIBL, almost in all cases, were in positive trend and continued efforts to
promote quality in all activities. Accordingly, the total number of branches and ATM booths stood at
190 and 165 respectively at the end of 2020.
We are hoping to continue this endeavor to include unbanked people under the banking umbrella in the
upcoming days. To deliver banking services at the doorstep, digitalized banking services like SMS
banking , internet banking, mobile banking etc. have already been functioned in F 2.2
Organizational Structure of First Security Islami Bank Limited:
There are three different wings to consist the organizational structure of FSIBL .
They are:
Board of Directors
Executive Committee
Senior Executive
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Board of Director:
Chairman
Vice Chairman
Directors
Managing Directors
Company Secretary
Auditors
Legal Advisor
Advisor
Responsibilities
Monitor and
strengthen To determine which programs are consistent with the
organizations mission and monitor their effectiveness.
programs and Set out rules,governance and policies.
services
Protect assets
and provide The board must assist in developing the annual
budget and ensuring that proper financial controls.
proper financial Build a competent board.
oversight
13
Senior Executives:
Managing
Directors
Deputy
Managing
Director
Executive vice
President
Secretary
Senior Vice
President
Vice
President
First Vice
President
Assistant
Vice
President
First
Assistant
Vice
President
Executive Committee:
Managing Director
Directors
Chairman
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Hierarchy of First Security Islami Bank Ltd:
Managing
Directors(MD)
Deputy Managing
Director(DMD)
Executive Vice
President (EVP)
Senior Vice
President(SVP)
Vice President(VP)
Assaisnt Vice
President
Senior Principal
Officer(SPO)
Principal Officer(PO)
Senior Officer(SO)
Management Trainee
Officer (MTO)
Officer
Corporate Governance:
Corporate governance is about how corporation is running its operations to achieve its corporate
objectives. Bangladesh Bank (BB) gives emphasis on implementing corporate governance among the
financial the financial institution and to do that, BB emphasis implementation of the guidelines issued by
them for improving corporate governance in banking. Good Corporate Governance practices enhance an
entity’s corporate image and market credibility, which attract capital and increase its borrowing power.
These can be reflected in the quality of financial and disclosures; strength of internal control system and
internal audit function induction of professionally competent, independent non-executive Directors on
corporate Board; formation of Audit Committee; delegation of authority to executives and staff;
protection of corporate for strengthening organizational strength. With a view to ensure effective
participation and deep interest in the affairs of the company and as per Articles of Association of the
company and as per Bangladesh Bank Circular No. 16 dated March 24,2003 the bank has set up the
following 2 committee:
Executive Committee
Audit Committee
Executive Committee
FSIBL has constituted 09 members executive committee of the board of directors as per Bangladesh
Bank guidelines to ensure corporate governance in the business of which managing director of the bank
is Ex-officio Member. The executive committee of the board are responsible for developing policy and
strategy for smooth operation of business and business development of the bank to ensure maximization
of shareholders wealth protecting other stakeholders interest in the company Mr. Md. Saiful Alam,
Chairman of the board of Directors is the Chairman of the present Executive Committee of the bank. He
is very dynamic person and leading the executive committee of the bank in a very manner.
15
Audit Committee
FSIBL has formulated an audit committee that can play an effective role in formulating an efficient and
secured banking system. The Audit Committee has been formed comprising three members of the Board
of Directors. As per corporate governance guidelines, the Chairman of the Audit Committee should have
sound knowledge and expertise in finance and accounting or auditing.
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SERVICES:
Foreign Exchange
Business
Locker services Credit Card Western union
money transfer
International Trade
ATM Banking Online Banking
Management
Strengths
Bank Reputation
FSIBL has already established a favourable reputation in the banking industry.
17
Top Management
The top management of the organization is the driving force and they are very experienced in
the banking sector, skills, and expertise will continue to contribute towards further expansion of
the bank.
Modern Branches:
This creates a positive image in the minds of the potential customers and many people get
attracted to the bank.
Weakness:
Lack of Advertising and promotion of their new products
FSIBL does not have any advertisements for SME loan. As a result people are not aware of this
product.
Opportunities:
Diversification
FSIBL can purse a diversification strategy in expanding its line of business.By expanding their
business portfolio, FSIBL can reduce their business risk.
Interactive corporate culture:
There are no hidden barriers while interacting awith the superior or the subordinates. Its
working environment is friendly and interactive. That’s why the FSIBL working environment
boosts the spirit and motivation of the employees.
Competitive Advantage
In this competitive environment, FSIBL must expand its product line to enhance its sustainable
competitive advantage.
Threats
18
There are many competitors in the market.
Regulatory requirements
Changing customer needs.
Many of competitor banks are well equipped & also providing better online services.
Business Growth
Deposit and Investment have been increased as expected in 2020 unlike last few years. At the end of
2020, the amount of our bank’s deposits stood at 42,060 crore, which is about 5200 crore or about 14
percent more than in 2019 in 2020, the bank’s investment distribution has growth by about 14 percent,
which was about 16 percent in 2019. As a result, the total investment of the bank has increased by TK
5,061 crore to TK 41,509.30 crore. In 2020, the bank’s operating profit grew by about 4 percent to stand
at TK.613 crore.
Key indicators
Export:
1241
Crore
Non-
funded
Import Remittance:
4,302
1500 Crore
Crore
Human Resource:
19
At the end of 2020 there are 345 Executives and 3,243 Officers working in the
bank. Dedicated own training institute conducted different courses in 2020 for
developing the knowledge level about banking and different ethical issues. Besides , our research team
was dedicated to find out necessary key factors related to national and international issues for designing
essential model and strategies for the betterment of the bank.
Officers-
3,243
Executives-
Staff- 831
345
Manpower
2.6 Conclusion:
FSIBL is devoted to conducting all banking activities on the basis of interest free
and profit-loss sharing system.. In most of the branches, there are deposit section,
investment section, accounts section, foreign section and cash section. FSIBL
performs its different types ofday-to-dayy general banking activities with the help
of these sections. The objective of the report is to evaluate the general banking
performance of FSIBL Agrabad branch .The study has cover the . general
banking performance of FSIBL for five years from 2017-2021. The study is
descriptive one. It has used both primary and secondary data. FSIBL Agrabad
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branch is selected as sample for the study. The report is suffered from some
limitation. The whole report is divided into four chapters.The vision of FSIBL is
to provide high quality products. Mission, goals and objectives are included in this
chapter. It also includes the corporate profile, management responsibilities and
products & financial services. Market scenario and market growth of FSIBL also
shown in this chapter. Finally objectives of the internship are also included.
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Chapter: 3 (Findings & Analysis)
3.0 Introduction:
The bank renders commercial banking services to all types of customers. The range of services offered
by the bank includes accepting deposits, making an investment, purchasing bills, conducting domestic
and international money, transfer, carrying out foreign exchange transactions in addition to international
money transfers, and offering other customer services such as safekeeping, collection, and issuing
guarantees, acceptances and letters of credit. The core business of the bank includes deposit,
mobilization, and investing activities comprising short-term, long-term, import and export financing.
Sustainability of the general banking depends on how fast the banking service and the technology should
be cheap for the sake of affordability for general people.
a) Objectives of General Banking: At a glance, the objectives of First Security Islami bank
regarding general banking are:
To facilitate and handle all kinds of commercial banking services to its customers authorized
by Bangladesh Bank. Record keeping of customer service policy and complaints.
Deposit monitoring and support. And also preparing and introducing new account opening
forms & KYC.
To promote a secure and efficient payment & settlement system.
To handle the export and import trade
To increase awareness among the clients about the Islamic Banking by conducting workshop,
meeting etc.
22
b) General banking products offered:
Banks have to know about customers’ income and fill up the KYC form for knowing customer details. It
is a great platform for building good relationships between customers and bankers.
PRODUCT LIST
Al-Wadiah Current Deposit A/C
Al -Wadeeah Current Plus Account
(Morjada)
Al-Wadeeah Premium Account (Shomman)
Mudarabah Savings Deposit Acccount(Staff)
Mudarabah Savings Deposit Account
Mudarabah Specialized Savings Account
Mudarabah Shramajibi Savigns Account (Mehnoty)
Mudarabah Student Savigns Account
(Onkur)
Mudarabah Salary Account (Prapti)
Mudarabah Senior Citizen Savigns A/C
( Probin)
Mudarabah New Generation Savigns (Projonmo)
Mudarabah Workers Savigns A/C
(Majdoor)
Mudarabah Special Notice Deposit Account (SND)
Mudarabah Term Deposit Account
Mudarabah Monthly Profit Scheme
Mudarabah Monthly Profit Scheme
( FSIBL Murobbi)
Mudarabah Monthly Profit Scheme (Mahiyasi)
Mudarabah Sanchay Scheme
( FSIBL Sanchay)
Mudarabah Deposit Double Scheme
Mudarabah Money Plant Scheme
Mudarabha Greheni Deposit Scheme (Ghoroni)
Mudarabah Cash Waqf. Deposit Scheme
Mudarabah Hajj Deposit Scheme
Mudarabah Marriage Deposit Scheme (Bondhon)
Mudarabah Education Deposit Scheme (Alo)
Mudarabah Pension Deposit Scheme (Oboshor)
Mudarabah Millionaire Deposit Scheme( Agroshor)
Mudarabah Kroropoti Deposit Scheme
( Unnoty)
Mudarabah Probashi Deposit Scheme(Swadesh)
Mudaraba Monthly Deposit Scheme(Mmds)
Mudaraba Mushafir Deposit Scheme(Mushafir)
Mudaraba New Generation Deposit Scheme(Uddipon)
Mudaraba Gift Cheque (Shuveccha)
Mudaraba Agent Savings A/c (First pay sure cash)
Non Residential Foreign Currency Account
23
c) General banking services offered:
SERVICES
Mobile APPs “FSIBL Cloud”’
ATM Service
SMS Banking
Mobile Banking
Online Banking
Evening Banking
Internet Banking
Offshore Banking
School Banking
Agent Banking
Remittance Service
Locker Service
QR Merchant Service
Collection Booth
Utility Bill Collection
Haj Cell
Complain Cell
E-KYC Solution ( FREEDOM)
Zakat Fund
E-GP Service
Call Center-16257
E-Challan
d) Deposit Policy:
One of the important functions of the bank is to accept deposits from the public for the purpose
of lending. In fact, the depositors are the major stakeholders of the banking system.
Objectives:
The deposit policy document on deposits outlines the guiding principles in respect of the
formulation of various deposit products offered by the bank;
The document recognizes the rights of depositors and aims at dissemination of
information with regard to various aspects of acceptance of deposits from the members
of the public, conduct, and operations of various deposit accounts;
This document will impart greater transparency in dealing with individual customers and
create awareness among customers of their rights;
The ultimate objective is that the customer will get services they are rightfully entitled to
receive without a demand.
24
Types of Deposit :
A deposit is a financial term that means money held at a bank . Deposit is the main function the of bank .
From the beginning of the banking system it is known to us that deposit collection is the main operation
of the bank.
25
Purpose of deposit
A deposit involves a transfer of funds to another party, such as a bank, for safekeeping.
Al-wadiah current deposit account-
Desiring for unlimited transaction facility for carrying out daily higher business transaction. FSIBL
(First Security Islami Bank Limited) offer the best for their customer.
Onkur Account: savings A/C School students can open A/C on Onkur as well as X (level 18).
(School Banking)
Projonmo – mudaraba new University or college students, except their mother and father, can open an account
with everybody when they are over 18 years old. No carrier fee is required from the
generation savings A/C beginning of the year.
26
Mudaraba term account
27
Charges and duties of products and services
25001/-to tk.200000/-Charge
tk200/
Tk.2000001/-to tk1000000/-
Charge tk 250
Small Tk.3500
Medium Tk 4500
Big Tk 6000
Security Money Tk 5000 (flat)
for locker
30
Now you can access to your money 24/7 more easily and conveniently through our
widespread network of ATMs in Bangladesh
Eligibility:
If you are in individual and have a savings, current or STD account, you are eligible to avail FSIBL card.
Just visit your branch and fill up an application form. Within shortest possible time you will get a sms
notification to collect the card from your designated branch
Card fees
31
ATM Txn
32
Personal Account
1. 2 (two) copies of photograph of every signatory (must be attested by introducer) & Nominee
NID.
2. To fill up the account opening form correctly ( must be introduced by introducer)
3. Photocopy of National ID card [passport/Birth certificate with a photo ID]
4. Signature and 1 (one) copy of photograph of each nominee ( must be attested by account holder)
& NID / Passport / Birth Certificate.
Proprietorship Account
1. Request Letter / Application in Firm’s Letter-Head pad for account opening purpose.
2. Up -to-date Trade License, E.R.C., I,R.C, TIN & VAT of the Firm ( if applicable) .
3. Seal of the Firm & Visiting Card of the signatories ( if applicable)
4. 2 (two) copies of photograph of the each signatory (must be attested by Introducer).
5. Photocopy of National ID card [ Passport/ Birth Certificate with a Photi ID] .
6. Signature and 1 ( one) copy of photograph of each nominee ( must be attested by the account
holder).
7. Membership Certificate of TRADE ASSOCIATION , Chamber of Commerce and Industry ( if
applicable)
8. Tenancy Agreement copy ( if applicable) .
School / College / Educational Institution
33
1. Request Letter/ Application in Institution’s Letter Head Pad for account opening purpose.
2. 2 copies of photograph of every signatory ( must be attested by Introducer)
3. Photocopy of Nationaoml ID card ( Passport / Birth Certificate with a Photo ID.
4. List of members of the Managing Committee.
5. Resolution of the Managing Committee regarding opening & operation of Bank Account .
Partnership Account
1. Request Letter/ Application in the firm’s Letter Head Pad for account opening purpose.
2. Registered Partnership Deed on the non-judicial stamp of Tk.2000/- & List of the Partners with
Portfolio.
3. Up-to-date Trade License, E.R.C., I.R.C., TIN & VAT copies of the firm. ( if applicable)
4. Resolution regarding the operation of Bank account and signing of Bank’s charge documents with
execution of Mortgage Deeds and other Bank’s papers and documents etc as per Partnership Deed.
5. Seal as per Resolution & Visiting Card of the Signatory (s)
6. 2 (two) copies of photographs of every signatory( must be attested by Introducer)
7. Photocopy of National ID card [Passport/ Birth Certificate with a Photo ID.
8. Signature and 1 (one) copy of a photograph of each nominee ( must be attested by the account holder)
9. Membership Certificate of Trade Association , Chamber of Commerce and Industry ( if applicable)
10. Tenancy Agreement copy in between the Firm and the Landlord ( if applicable).
Trusty Account
1. Request Letter / Application in institution’s Letter Head Pad for account opening purpose.
2. 2 copies of photograph of every signatory (must be attested by Introducer)
3. Photocopy of National ID card [ Passport / Birth Certificate with a photo ID.
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4. Attested copy of Trust Deed .
5. Resolution of the committee regarding opening & operation of Bank Account Head Office approval
for opening Trust Account.
35
G e n e ra l b a n k in g D iv is io n s
Account Opening
Section
Deposit Section
Remittance Section
Cash Section
Clearing Section
36
3.1.3 Remittance section:
Remittance section two types:
1. Inward (local) Remittance
2. Outward (foreign) Remittance
Cash Receive:
Cash may be received by –
Cash Receiving by Pay Slip.
Cash Receiving by Pay- Order, MTD.
Cash Payment:
The client has to give cheque to cash officer to get this money with signature on cheque and signature
must be matched with the number into the computer and check the balance the client have in his or her
account. Cash officer should provide issue note i,e . fresh and accepted by the bank rather non-issue note
example. torn and damage notes. Payment can be through transfer which is no physical cash but transfer
account to account.
37
A clearinghouse is an assembly of the locally operating scheduled banks for the exchange of cheques,
drafts, pay orders, and other demand instruments drawn on each other and received from their respective
customers for collection. The house meets at the appointed hour on all working days under the
supervision of two central bank officers or its agent as the case may be and works within the regulations
framed therefore on the basis of prevailing banking practices. In Bangladesh, clearing houses sites at
Bangladesh bank where there is no office of the Bangladesh bank, Sonali bank acts as agent of
Bangladesh bank.
There are mainly two types of clearing system in Bangladesh, such as:
Outward Clearing:
When a particular branch receives instruments drawn on another bank within the clearing zone and sends
those instruments for collection through the clearing arrangement is considered an outward clearing for
that particular branch.
Inward Clearing:
Clearing returns (inward) consists of those instruments which were presented by us to other banks for
payment but have been returned and unpaid due to specified reasons through the clearing house.
The entire number of banks representative daily conducts two meetings at a fixed time. In their first
meeting the handover cheque, drafts, etc. passed, which has drawn upon them. In case there are certain
cheques, which could not be honored are returned to the presenting banks with the reason of non-
payments in the second meeting at the clearing – house.
Operating Procedure:
Clearing operations are completed in three stages:
Software:
Software called NIKASH supplied by Bangladesh Bank is used in clearing of the cheque and other
instruments. The in- charge of clearing section makes clearing slip for each cheque. Through computer
using NIKASH and finally these cheques are sent to the Bangladesh Bank Clearing – House sorting bank
wise.
38
3.2. Analysis on FSIBL General banking policy and products:
FSIBL has its own Customer Acceptance Policy, Guidelines on E-KYC for FSIBL FREEDOM, Anti
Money Laundering & Combating Financing of Terrorism Policy, Money Laundering and Terrorist
Financing Risk Management Guidelines for FSIBL, and Guidelines for Prevention of Trade Based
Money Laundering of FSIBL approved by the board of directors which are prepared in line with the
prevailing laws, circulars, guidelines issued by the regulatory authorities.
The bank conducts Customer Due Diligence (CDD) for ever customer at the time of account opening
and Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) when required in line with BFIU, Bangladesh Bank’s provided
format. The bank verifies NID information of every customer by using election commission’s data base
to ensure complete and accurate KYC of the bank’s new and existing customers. As per “Guidelines on
Electronic Know your customer (e-KYC) issued by BFIU. FSIBL has successfully launched e-KYC
based solution “FSIBL FREEDOM’’ to facilitate bank account opening form anywhere, anytime
instantly. Besides, bank’s executives & officials frequently attend regular and refresher training on the
topic of Anti Money Laundering and Combating Financing of Terrorism at home and abroad . The bank
distributes a huge leaflets and hang posters on the topic of Anti Money Laundering and Combating
Financing of Terrorism at every branch for building public awareness on these issues.
Campaign:
Marketing Division, keeping pace with time ahead , organize different campaign to make the market
vibrant. It is also working to increase the number of clients as well as to ensure the smooth customer
service through different campaign for the progress & development of the bank. Ultimately, it is playing
the leading role to increase bank’s deposit for bringing consecutive progress & growth.
40
2020 680.51 63.45
2021 136.01 39.63
Requests: Stop Cheque, Order Cheque, Statements, Change Address, Complain, Product Requests.
Informational feature: Profile Information, Account Information, Exchange Rate, contacts info &
Locations (Head Office and Branches), Product Details, Activity Log for Security.
70000
60000
50000
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
2019 2020 2021
The user base of FSIBL CLOUD is increasing day by day. In 2021, users have been increased up to
69,700 which is 62%higher than previous year.
42
Nagad
2%
Utilities
Bkash 1% Mobile Recharge
10% 0%
IBFT
NPSB
14%
BEFTN
RTGS 62%
11%
43
Total Number of Transaction
120000
100000
80000
60000
40000
20000
0
2018 2019 2020 2021
44
Total Amount of Transaction (in crore)
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
2018 2019 2020 2021
45
Activities:
Receive foreign Dividend Payment Other Services
remittances from the
following companies
Italy Exchange First Security Share Sale :Alhaj
House Islami bank Securities.
Limited (FSIBL) Share Sale: Rapid
Al Muzaini Northern General Securities
Insurance Salary of
Transfast Company Ltd Kamrunnessa
Brac Saajan S. Alam Cold High School.
Rolls Mills Ltd BANBEIS
Xpress Money FAS Finance (Bangladesh
Bureau of
Placid Educational
Information and
Statistic) :
Retirement benefit
and welfare fund
of the teachers.
Sandhani Life
Insurance Co Ltd
(Premium
Payment)
In EFT Bangladesh Bank instructed all the banks not to realize any kind of
charges. Many of think that though it is an easy and secured payment system but it
is not becoming popular for not having the scope of realizing commissions.
FSIBL RTGS Activities:
At the inception of RTGS inward is operating centrally. All of our 196 branches
and 138 sub-branches send RTGS transaction to the central team and it
transmitted to Bangladesh bank for settlement and then Bangladesh Bank send it
to the receiving bank. Any return issue is solved within 30 minutes. Financial
institutions and people can transfer funds for fulfilling their needs. ASYCUDA
(The Automated Systems for Customs Data) was implemented for collecting
46
custom dutfeesfee and chages . By using this system commercial banks can send
customs duty to Sonali Bank B.Wapd a Branch, Dhaka.
Recent Changes in RTGS :
It is a banking system exactly like a model branch which is located ie remote areas, where all kinds of
branch banking facilities such as Account Opening, Cash Deposit /Withdrawal, Fund Transfer, BEFTN,
BACH & RTGS e,tc in onma ited scale (as per Bangladesh Bank guidelines) are provided to the
underserved population through engaged agents under a valid agency agreement. Along with the general
banking services, FSIBL Agent Banking is renderine other banking services like BREB Bill Collection
and Foreign Remittance Services to the underserved population in the remote area. As per Agent
Banking Model, the Agent Banking outlets are being tagged with FSIBL Branches, considering the
distance in terms of the nearest location from the Agent outlet. The tagging branch manager will provide
all sorts of susupporto the concerned outlets, awhich re reflected in their affairs for exmthe ple: tagged
branch, is the ultimate beneficiary of the Agent Banking Business. The key services and features of
FSIBL Agenthavenking has been given below:
a) Account opening under Mudaraba and Al-Wadiah Shari’ah principal i.e
Mudarabah Agent Banking Savings Account.
Al-Wadiya Agent Banking Current Account
Mudarabah Monthly Deposit Scheme and
Mudarabah Term Deposit Account etc.
b) Utility bill payment (i.e : BREB).
c) Deposit and withdraw cash with a fund transfer facility through BEFTN & RTGS.
d) Payment of inward foreign remittances. (i.e Western Union, Moneygram, Express Money, RIA,
Transfast, etc)
e) Receive banking services from home through FSIBL Cloud App.
f) Provide agricultural, small and medium and consumer investment.
47
g) Deploying an Officer from the concerned branch to conjoin and observe operational activities.
48
ZONEWISE AGENT OUTLET
Sylhet Dhaka South
Barishal 6% 11%
7%
Rajshahi Dhaka North
4% 7%
CTG South
16%
Khulna
25%
CTG North
3%
Cumilla
21%
49
The growth of Agent Banking Outlet increasing tremendously after 2020. It proves that, financial
inclusion expands after 2020 due to pandemics.
Table: 2 ACCOUNT STATUS OF AGENT BANKING
50
Account Status of Agent Banking
64001
44189
30082
15965
5218 6361
Customer tends to open account is increasing rapidly. In 2021,there are 19812 accounts were opened in
agent banking outlet, which is 44.83% higher than previous year.
51
Total Deposit status of Agent Banking
(in crore)
250 237.41
200
150 137.2
100 84.58
50
31.45
12.39
5.31
0
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
The business (i,e Deposit) coming from agent banking outlets contributes in the increment of liquidty.
Total amount of deposits stands 237.41 Crore Taka as on 31st December , 2021, whch is surprisingly
increased from the year 2019.
52
AMOUNT of BREB BILL COLLECTION ( Tk in CRORE)
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
2018 2019 2020 2021
First Security Islami Bank Limited (FSIBL) and Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB) struck
an agreement for the collection of electricity bills through FSIBL Agent Banking. The amount of money
collected by BREB is steadily increasingly .It benefits in a variety of ways . In comparison to the
previous year , the percentage of bills collected has grown by 81.81 percent.
53
Remmittance Distribution (in CRORE)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Account hoiders and walk-in customers can now use our overseas remittance payment services from a
location close to their home without having to travel far and face the discomfort. FSIBL Agent Banking
currently accepts foreign remittances from the following exchange houses : Western Union, Moneygram
Express Money, RIA, Transfast , Placid Express Italy Exchange House, Aftab Currency Exchange, Brac
Saajan Exchange etc.
As on 31.12.2021, FSIBL Agent Banking has distributed the 7539 number of foreign Remittance which
amount stands to 57.98 Crore.
800
700
600
500
400 782.02
300
467.74
200 391.45
100 237.02
0
2018 2019 2020 2021
A good turnover indicates financial wellness of a company. A 67%++ increment shows that , FSIBL
Agent Banking delivering a good contribution in growth of FSIBL.
55
General Banking Performance of FSIBL Agrabad Branch
Year Target Achievement
2017 800 Crores 659 Crores
2018 850 Crores 771 Crores
2019 915 Crores 963 Crores
2020 1250 Crores 1428 Crores
2021 1450 Crores 1385 Crores
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
The deposit collection and investment of FSIBL, Agrabad Branch has increased over the year.
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Year Amount of deposits in TK
2017 12580
2018 13500
2019 14100
2020 14283
2021 12563
Deposit Amount
14500
5
14283
0
3
14100
0
14000
13500 2
13500
0
13000
2
12580
0 12563
0
12500
12000
11500
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
57
5000
4500
4298.34 4366.87
4000 4084.6
3815.68
3618.25
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0 2.4
2 4.4
2 3
1.8 5
2.8
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Investment Amount
Caculation of growth rate of deposit and investment, I have used the following formula
{(Current Year- Previous Year)/ Previous Year}*100
58
Chart Title
15.00%
10.00%
5.00%
0.00%
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
-5.00%
-10.00%
-15.00%
3.4 Problems
The following Problems have been identified:
1. Problems in Deposit Collection: A deposit is both a transfer of funds to another party for
safekeeping and a portion of funds used as collateral for the delivery of a good. FSIBL faces many
problems in collecting deposits. The deposit stood at Tk 12563 crore in 2021 which was tk. 14283 crore
in 2020 meaning a decrease by Tk.1720 crore or 12.04 %.
2. Lack of customer care facilities: FSIBL, Agrabad Branch should more concern about
customer service. it should provide more trained manpower to support the customer and help them to
solve their inquiries.
3. Poor Investment Policy: Investment is the management of surplus resources in such a way
that it works for providing benefits to the supplier of the funds that is the banks. Investment Risk is one
of the major risk faced by bank. This can be described as potential losses arising from the failure of the
counterparty to perform according to the agreement with the bank. The investment policy of FSIBL is
poor. The bank’s total investments stood at Tk 4084.60 in 2020 which was Tk. 4298 crore in 2019a
meaning decrease by Tk. 214 crores or 4.91%.
4. Lower Profitability: The overall investment income in 2020 was 42,525.50 which was
decreased in 2021 standing at tk. 40631.89 million. And profit paid to the depositors in 2020 was
31,175.40 Million which was dramatically decreased in the year 2021 standing at tk 27608.05 Million,
which means FSIBL has experienced a decreasing trend in profit paid to the depositors and the growth
rate was -11.44%. That’s why lower profit paid to the depositors badly impacts on the overall
performance.
6. Increase in operating expense: The overall operating expenses has increased. Rent, tax,
electricity etc expense, legal expenses, printing , stationary, advertisement expense and other expenses
have increased in 2021 with compared to 2020. Ultimately it brings problem in the day to day
general banking activities.
7. Lack of trained manpower: While doing my internship in FSIBL , Agrabad
Branch, I noticed that there are shortage of manpower It has a huge number of customers but to deal
with these customers the manpower is not sufficient so that there must be a right number of employees
in the right place and FSIBL should behavioral training to the employees to deal with the customers
more efficiently and more smartly.
9.More Competitors: There are lot of competitors in banking sector of Bangladesh. So its great
threat for them. There are not only the conventional banks but also some other Islami Banks in the
market as their competitor.
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3.5 Suggestions for general banking
Though FSIBL Agrabad Branch is performing well it has some crucial areas to improve which are
prescribed below:
1.Conscious about customer opinion: Customer opinion is very important for the
development of a service -oriented organization. So if the branch consider the customer opinion then it
will be helpful to the bank also. They can place a customer opinion box where the customer can write
down their opinion and drop that to the box. By this the banks can get information from their client and
the customers also think that they are valuable to the bank .
2. Investment portfolio: To fulfill the vision of mass banking FSIBL Agrabad branch should
grants investment portfolios to new entrepreneurs. Besides this the branch should make its investment
schemes more attractive for availing high-return projects.
4. Emphasis on Marketing Effort: FSIBL Agrabad Branch should give more emphasis on
their marketing effort and take more promotional activities. And also introducing more innovation and
modern customer service through the appointment of a customer relationship officer at branch level.
That means the branch needs to utilize more modern technologies to keep pace with the changing time.
6. Advertisement: Most of the people of our country have no proper knowledge about activities of
islami banking as well as its mechanism. It should improve through various seminar and Islamic
discussion.
Developing technology to increase customer base, improve efficiencies, fight financial crimes
and enhance service excellence.
Accelerating digital on board for different operational procedure and customer service.
Introducing new products and services based on Islamic Shari’ah focusing on the present market
demand of the country.
Digitalizing, modernizing, and reviewing Islamic banking practices in our all operation.
Diversifying investment portfolio catiously without compromising asset quality for minimizing
risk.
Ensuring prudent management of investment risk to offset risk arising out of COVID-19 &
OMICRON and concurrent environment.
61
Focusing on recovery of non-performing investments (NPIs) and non-degradation of existing
asset quality.
Focusing on expansion of its banking services among un-banked people through Sub-branches,
Agent Outlets and Digital Banking Services.
Ensuring health and safety measures for all of our employees, staff and customers under the
current COVID-19 and OMICRON situation.
Reengineering business process for increasing dynamism and efficiency in services.
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Chapter – 4 (Summary, Policy Implications, and
Conclusion)
4.0Introduction
In today’s world, a bank performs several general banking activities in line with its different
internal departments. In most of the branches there are deposit section, investment section,
accounts section, foreign exchange section and cash section. FSIBL performs its different types
of day-to-day general banking activities with the help of these section. Bank earns its operating
profit through functional activities of these departments under general banking. That is why;
general banking performance does mean a lot for a bank. If a bank can figure out its outstanding
performance in general banking through satisfying its customer then it is possible for that
particular bank to gain competitive advantage from the market.
The main objective of the report is to evaluate the general banking performance of the First
Security Islami Limited Agrabad Branch . The study has covered general banking performance
of FSIBL for five years 2017-2021. The report had used both primary and secondary data . The
study has used descriptive statistics. The whole report is divided into four chapters .
63
69700 which 62% higher than previous year. The deposit coming from agent banking outlets contributes
in the increment of liquidity. Total amount of deposits stands 237.41 crore as an 31 st December 2021,
which is surprisingly increased from the year 2019. FSIBL call center was highly committed in meeting
emergency need. From 2018-2021 service provided to 4 lac customers. Call drop reduced from 18.19%
to 4.11%. In 2021, FSIBL obtained award as Shariah Complaint Modern Bank of the year. Also got ISO
2700:2013 Certificate. FSIBL inaugurated its 200 th ATM Booth on 15 December 2021. Focusing on
modern banking sector and demand of the customer and opened 1 st CRM ATM Booth. Marketing and
Business development Division is going to launch a new product named FSIBL Merchant.
4.2Policy Measure
The report has put forward or suggested following policy measure for improving overall general
banking performance of FSIBL Agrabad Branch :I
64
Guidelines for “Speak up Policy”- The bank adopts a “Speak up Policy” to uphold its
commitment to the code and to maintain a culture of strong ethics and integrity.
Customer service and fair treatment – Record keeping of customer service policy and
complaints. All employees should give priority in solving customer complaints quickly, and record the
accordingly. The employee must thank customers for bringing the problem to them. Communicating
with customers regarding customer queries and customer complaints at various touch points. Customer
complaints should be handled with care and sincerity. Customers should go home with happiness along
with the solution.
Cash Management: Follow-up daily cash position of the branches such as in the vault. And also
monitoring quarterly statements of cash in transfer (CIT).Banking policy circulation to the branches.
Also implementing the rules and regulation of opening of different types of account and correspondence
thereof within the Bangladesh Bank guideline.
4.3Conclusion
65
Islam is a complete code of life where the detailed regulations for maintaining a proper economic life is
given. Therefore FSIBL Agrabad Branch is trying to establish the maximum welfare of the society by
maintaining the principles of Islamic Shariah which is based on Quran and Sunnah,. It also upgrades the
lifestyle of society by serving the people.
FSIBL is the pioneer of the welfare activities in Bangladesh. It is emphasize equally in developing the
rural areas of the country. The spscial feature of the Investment Policy of the bank is to invest on the
basis of profit-loss sharing system in accordance with the tenets and principles of Isiamic Shariah.
Earning of profit is not the only motive and objective in creating employment opportunities.
Having been considered the pro-efficiency character of FSIBL and its beneficial impacts on the
economy, government policy in Muslim countries should be in favour of transforming conventional
banking system into Islamic banking.
References :
Annual Report of FSIBL 2017
Annual Report of FSIBL 2018
Annual Report of FSIBL 2019
Annual Report of FSIBL 2020
Annual Report of FSIBL 2021
66