The reinforcements and anchor bolts are connected to the concrete components

through embedded constraints, without accounting for bond slipping. The tie
constraint is used to connect the landing beam, high-strength mortar, stair column,
and footing girder. The interaction between the landing beam and the RC flight is
modeled as hard contact. The contact between the base platform and mortar layers is
simulated using a surface-to-surface contact approach, where the normal behavior is
defined as hard contact and the tangential behavior is defined using a penalty method.
The friction factor µ is calculated using Equation (9). An encastre boundary condition
is applied to the bottom of the base platform and the bottom of the footing girder. The
contact surfaces between the landing beam and the clamp are coupled to the loading
point, and the loading displacement is applied to the loading point.

The nonlinear static analysis is performed using the Newton-Raphson method to solve
the nonlinearity problem. Additionally, the sensitivity analysis of the mesh size of
model SS is presented in Table 5. Considering both computational efficiency and
accuracy of the simulation results, the mesh size used in Case number 5 is selected for
each model.

提高逻辑性并按科技论文格式润色：Reinforcements and anchor bolts are

connected with concrete components by embedded constrain, without considering
bond slipping. The landing beam, the high-strength mortar, the stair column, and the
footing girder are connected by the tie constraint. The interaction between the landing
beam and the RC flight are modeled by hard contact. The surface-to-surface contact
simulates the interaction between the base platform and mortar layers, which the
normal behavior and the tangential behavior are defined respectively as hard contact
and penalty, where the fiction factor µ is calculated by Eq. (9). Edit a encastre
boundary condition for the bottom of the base platform and the bottom of the footing
girder. Moreover, the contact surfaces between the landing beam and the clamp are
coupled to the loading point, and the loading displacement is applied to the loading
point. Furthermore, the nonlinear static analysis is implemented and the Newton-
Raphson method is adopted to solve the nonlinearity problem. Besides, the analysis
results of the sensitivity analysis of the mech size of model SS are presented in Table
5. Considering the efficiency of calculation and accuracy of the simulation results, the
mesh size of Case number 5 is selected for each model.

《UH 模型：临界状态模型的理论提升及发展》的感想

最近我有幸阅读了一篇名为《UH 模型：临界状态模型的理论提升及发展》的
论文，这篇论文深入探讨了临界状态模型的理论，同时提出了一种名为 UH 模
型的理论框架，对于当前的研究领域具有重要的意义。

首先，论文详细介绍了临界状态模型的基本原理和应用领域。临界状态模型是
一种用于描述系统从一个状态到另一个状态的转变的数学模型，它在许多领域
都有广泛的应用，如生物学、物理学和社会科学等。然而，传统的临界状态模
型存在一些局限性，如难以处理非线性系统和复杂网络等。针对这些问题，UH
模型提出了一种新的框架，通过引入非线性动力学和复杂网络理论，对临界状
态模型进行了重要的改进。

其次，论文详细阐述了 UH 模型的理论提升和发展。UH 模型采用了一种全新的

方法来描述系统的状态转变过程，通过引入非线性耦合和动态节点，可以更准
确地模拟复杂系统的行为。此外，UH 模型还结合了机器学习和大数据分析的
技术，使得模型能够更好地适应真实世界中的复杂情况。这种理论提升和发展
对于解决一些复杂问题具有重要的意义，如气候变化、经济系统和社会网络
等。

最后，我对这篇论文的内容和研究成果表示赞赏。UH 模型提供了一种新的理
论框架，为研究者们提供了一个更强大和灵活的工具来分析和解释复杂系统的
行为。这种理论的提升和发展对于推动学术研究和实际应用都具有重要的影
响。我相信，在 UH 模型的指导下，我们能够更好地理解和解决现实世界中的
一些复杂问题。

总而言之，《UH 模型：临界状态模型的理论提升及发展》这篇论文为临界状
态模型的研究提供了重要的理论提升和发展，并具有广阔的应用前景。我对这
篇论文的内容和研究成果表示兴趣和期待，相信它将为相关领域的

Summary:

In recent years, China has vigorously developed the construction of prefabricated

buildings, promoting the upgrading of the construction industry. To improve the
seismic performance of prefabricated buildings, there is a broad application prospect
for prefabricated metal energy-absorbing and shock-reducing wall panels. However,
the existing prefabricated metal energy-absorbing and shock-reducing wall panels
have a large self-weight, which is 按科学论文格式进行润色: Fig. 9 shows the
working stage of RTFD. In the initial stage (as shown in Fig. 9(a)), the rotary plates
are parallel to the end plates, and the inner plates are installed in the center between
the protruding parts of the rotary plate to ensure equal initial angular gaps on both
sides. If the cumulative rotation angle of rotary plates is smaller than the initial
angular gaps, RTFD functions in the first-level stage (as illustrated in Fig. 9(b)), while
the inner plates remain in a non-active state. When the rotary plates contact with the
inner plates and the bearing force is larger than the second-level force, RTFD is
activated in the second-level stage (as Fig. 9(c)) and inner plates are driven by the
rotary plate. ig. 9 presents the working stage of the Rotary-Tangential-Flow Diode
(RTFD). In the initial stage, depicted in Fig. 9(a), the rotary plates are aligned parallel
to the end plates, and the inner plates are positioned centrally between the protruding
parts of the rotary plate. This arrangement ensures equal initial angular gaps on both
sides. Initially, if the cumulative rotation angle of the rotary plates is smaller than the
initial angular gaps, the RTFD operates in the first-level stage, as illustrated in Fig.
9(b). During this stage, the inner plates remain in a non-active state.

Upon the contact between the rotary plates and the inner plates, and when the bearing
force exceeds the second-level force, the RTFD is activated and transitions into the
second-level stage, as shown in Fig. 9(c). In this stage, the inner plates are driven by
the rotary plate.

《傲慢与偏见》这部小说以其深刻的社会观察和精彩的人物刻画，成为经典文
学之作。在学习这部小说的过程中，我总结出以下几点：

偏见与成见的危害：小说中，人们对彼此抱有偏见和成见，这导致了误解、冲
突和错失机会。通过伊丽莎白和达西的故事，我们看到偏见的危害，同时也意
识到了超越偏见的重要性。我们应该努力去认识和了解他人，而不是过于依赖
表面的印象。

真爱的追求：小说中的主人公伊丽莎白和达西之间的爱情故事，展示了真爱的
力量和价值。他们克服了彼此的偏见和误解，最终找到了彼此的灵魂伴侣。这
个故事鼓励我们勇敢地追求真爱，而不是被外界的观念和标准所限制。

女性地位与自主权：《傲慢与偏见》揭示了维多利亚时代女性的局限和社会地
位的不平等。然而，小说中的女性角色展示了她们的智慧、独立性和自主权。
伊丽莎白ꞏ班内特以她的聪明才智和坚定意志成为了一个非常有魅力和独立思考
的女性形象，她的角色鼓励女性追求自己的梦想和权益。

社会阶级与婚姻：小说中对社会阶级与婚姻的描写揭示了当时社会的现实。在
那个时代，婚姻是提升社会地位和经济状况的重要途径。然而，小说中也强调
了追求真爱和尊严的重要性，而不仅仅是婚姻的功利性考量。

幽默与智慧：奥斯汀以她独特的幽默和智慧，揭示了社会的荒谬和虚伪。她通
过对人物的言行和社交场景的刻画，以一种风趣而深刻的方式，向读者传达了
对社会现象的思考和批评。

《傲慢与偏见》是一部不朽的文学作品，

not conducive to transportation and assembly at construction sites. This weight

increase effect will increase the horizontal load on the building caused by seismic
input, adversely affecting the overall seismic performance of the building structure.
To solve this problem, this paper conducts in-depth research on the seismic
performance of metal energy-absorbing and shock-reducing expanded clay concrete
wall panels and proposes a simplified design method for metal energy-absorbing and
shock-reducing wall panels. The main research achievements are as follows: Under
seismic loads, the energy-absorbing elements embedded in the metal energy-
absorbing and shock-reducing wall panels yield and dissipate energy, reducing the
energy input to the building structure. The expanded clay concrete can reduce the
weight of the wall panel by 1/4 to 1/5, thereby reducing the additional mass of the
shock-reducing wall panel on the structure, reducing the energy input into the
structure during earthquakes, and further improving the seismic performance of the
frame structure. Through the low-cycle reciprocating loading tests of five metal
energy-absorbing and shock-reducing expanded clay concrete specimens, the
deformation characteristics, failure modes, energy dissipation capacity, stiffness
degradation, bearing capacity degradation, and other key performance parameters of
the metal energy-absorbing and shock-reducing wall panels were studied. The test
results show that the metal energy-absorbing and shock-reducing wall panels have
good deformation and energy absorption capabilities and can provide small additional
stiffness and stable additional damping for the frame structure.

近年来，我国大力发展装配式建筑的建设，进而推动建筑产业结构升级。为提
高装配式建筑的抗震性能，预制装配式金属消能减震墙板有着广阔的应用前
景。但是，现有的预制装配式金属消能减震墙板的自重大，不利于施工现场的
运输、拼装。这种增重效应会反过来提高地震输入到建筑中的水平荷载作用
力，对建筑结构整体抗震性能具有不利的影响。因此，为解决这个问题，本文
对金属消能减震陶粒混凝土墙板的抗震性能进行深入研究并提出了金属消能减
震墙板的简化设计方法，取得的主要研究成果如下： （1）在地震荷载作用
下，金属消能减震墙板内置的耗能元件受弯屈服变形，耗散地震输入到建筑结
构中能量。陶粒混凝土可以降低墙板自重的 1/4 到 1/5，减小减震墙板对结构的
附加质量，降低地震输入结构中的能量，进一步提升框架结构的抗震性能。本
文通过五个金属消能减震陶粒混凝土试件的低周往复加载试验，研究金属消能
减震墙板的变形特征、破坏模式、耗能能力、刚度退化、承载力退化等关键性
能参数，试验结果表明：金属消能减震墙板具有良好的变形能力和耗能能力，
能为框架结构提供较小的附加刚度和稳定附加阻尼。