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ELIASTII Move towards a more sustainablesociety

sustainabilitymeets theneeds ofthepresent generation w compromising


AreBio
plasticsbetterforthe theneeds of futuregenerations
environment thenconvertional
plastics

Environmentalimpact
of Biobased x Oilboredplastics
greenDesign
hÉÉgEEÉEFE ÉÉdjMÉtf
evaluation amongstothers
Acidification d I renewable material
Cereinogenity Ozonedepletion carcinogens recovery
g g a Eco o Biedegeneration
Ecetexity toxicity
q
Fossil fuel polymers PET HDPE DPE er PC PVC APPS
Bio based polymers PLA Gr PLA NW PHA a PHA s

Bio boredpolymershavegenerally the bestGreenDesign


performance
But they are not the best environmental
performers
Bioplastics arenotalwaysbetterfor environment
Mayneedsignificantprocessenergyto manufacture grinding
distillationextraction etc fertiliserneeds pesticideuse watersupply

Ig FFIE
sign
ResourceAcquisition ProductManufacturing ProductUse
Productdisposal 2

to
Cradle te Credle

O ED O O

IntheUk onionscomefrom 3 germs what will be the orderofdawest highest


New Zealand Spain England carbon footprint

I
totalamountofgreenhousegasesgenerated
Transport
o
grading apackaging
0
Storage NewZealand
productionsdes
Agricultural greenhouse gases

0 O O
T
Éco cesi virtual costsrelated to measures whichhave to betaken tobringpollution
a materials depletion in dinewitheearth'sestimated carryingcapacity

Trial I lamed
In classexercise LCA

Ecocost E

Et

9comeperday
Tiffinggg sans pewee
Facing 001414
Transport 0,014027

Clearing 01002257
perwash

1 When we the environmental costs excl use clearing


Armijo 070736 aceizzo ratio57
Their I ceramic cup has theenvironmentalimpact as57070
disposablecups

11 What are theenvironmental costsafter a week usage


of
4 cups ofcallerperday 5 dayweek t cleaning
DC ratio 3135
cleaning Y 0,070736
Égs use 205 0,02452
see C Total 0,02452
Tete a o8zez

I ceramic
cuphas the environmental impact of 3,35 disposable cups Cesar week

after 2 weeks 1,90dL after 4


conclusion A ceramic cups becomebetter for theenvironment wi durationthandisposable
recommendations don't break
up re use disposable cup purchase degequetities cups
toreduceunitcosts
Facultative
mini
aster non
meanest are
whatis the
I
dgredeesce

ÉITTIgmes
PLAI Biogen vegetableoilbased
Pu's main advantage
based

q.mn
1 Treditionee Polymers
theamountasesserbed Co2
allsets thatafomitted coz
Cozneutral cyclic
PBS

Effacifteidth Put is biobased t biodegrade


lacticacidfermentation occurs inhumers

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