TITTLE:BATTERY LITHIUM CHARGER

BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Lithium-ion batteries operate on a different charging principle compared to other battery
chemistries. They require a specific charging profile to prevent overcharging, which can cause
thermal runaway, capacity degradation, or even lead to fire or explosion. Therefore, designing a
lithium battery charger involves implementing the appropriate charging algorithm and safety
measures to maintain optimal battery performance while ensuring user safety.

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

Develop a charging algorithm that follows the recommended constant current (CC) and constant
voltage (CV) stages to ensure proper charging of the lithium-ion battery. The algorithm should
prevent overcharging, which can lead to battery degradation or safety hazards.

PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT

The purpose of this lithium battery charger project is to design and develop a reliable, safe, and
efficient charging solution for lithium-ion batteries. The project intends to enhance the performance
and extend the lifespan of lithium-ion batteries by implementing a charging algorithm that follows
the recommended CC and CV stages.

OBJECTIVES
1. Design and Implement a Charging Algorithm
2. Integrate Safety Features
3. Accommodate Different Battery Types
4. Optimize Charging Efficiency
5. Develop User-Friendly Interface
6. Ensure Compliance with Safety Standards
7. Optimize Size and Portability
8. Test and Validate Performance

SPECIFIATIONS
1. Input Voltage
2. Output Voltage
3. Output Current
4. Charging Stages
5. Safety Features
6. Compatibility
7. Efficiency
8. User Interface
9. Compliance with Standards
10. Physical Design