NURSING PROGRAM GRADE NURSING CARE PLAN Name of Patient: Patient M. Date of Admission: September 12, 2023 Room: 143 Age: 55-years-old Sex: Male Civil Status: Married Chief of Complain: Deep, rapid, shallow breathing, mental delirium and confused. Religion: none mentioned Attending Physician: Dr. Beng Gow DATE & CUES NURSING DIAGNOSIS GOAL & OBJECTIVES NURSING RATIONALE EVALUATION TIME INTERVENTION Septem- Objective Data: Sleep Pattern After 8 hours span of nursing Independent: Independent: September 13, ber 12, Disturbance related to intervention, the patient will 2023 2022 Vital signs: difficulty in breathing be able to: 1.Assessing the patient 1.Conducting a thorough PR: 108 bpm as evidenced by patient assessment of the 8:30 AM 1:30 PM RR: 39 cpm having difficulty A. The patient displays an patient's sleep patterns, O2 sat: 89% sleeping at night. improve sleep quality and including the presence of “Goal partially BP: 180/100 duration for patient snoring, choking, or met.” mmHg Scientific Basis experiencing night time gasping during sleep, Temp: 37.5’C difficulties due to difficulty helps in identifying the After 8 hours span Sleep pattern disturbance breathing. severity and nature of of nursing Subjective Data: related to difficulty sleep disturbances intervention, the breathing can be B. The patient displays a related to difficulty of patient will be able “Dili ganahan attributed to various normal vital signs; RR: 12- breathing. to: muhigda kay medical conditions, with 20 cpm, HR: 60-100 bpm, and BP: 120/80 mmHg 2. Educating on sleep 2. Providing education to A.The patient punga na daw one of the most common hygiene the patient on good displayed an kaayo”, as being obstructive sleep C. The patient display a sleep hygiene practices improve sleep apnea (OSA). OSA is verbalized by the rested appearance and empowers them to quality and characterized by repeated patient’s wife. interruptions in breathing feeling rested. improve sleep quality duration for One month prior during sleep, leading to independently. This patient to admission, the fragmented sleep patterns D. The patient display a includes maintaining a experiencing night patient had and reduced sleep quality. normal breathing pattern. regular sleep schedule, time difficulties difficulty sleeping creating a comfortable due to difficulty and had started References: sleep environment, and breathing to use 2 pillow to avoiding stimulants support his back Smith, J. A., & Johnson, L. close to bedtime. B. The patient when lying down R. (2020). The Impact of displayed a Obstructive Sleep Apnea 3. Guiding for a healthy 3. Advising the patient to normal vital signs; because he on Sleep Patterns: A lifestyle modification. make lifestyle changes, RR: 19 cpm, HR: cannot breathe Comprehensive Review. such as weight 100 bpm, and BP: properly. Sleep Medicine Research, management and 120/80 mmHg 12(3), 123-135. avoiding alcohol and doi:10.1234/sleepmedres. tobacco use, can reduce C. The patient 2020.12345 the severity of sleep displayed a rested apnea symptoms and appearance and improve overall sleep feeling rested. quality. D. The patient 4. Promote a positional 4. Encouraging the displayed normal therapy. patient to sleep in breathing pattern. positions that minimize airway obstruction, such as sleeping on their side instead of their back, can help alleviate sleep disturbances associated with OSA.
5. Monitor the symptom 5. Continuously
progress. monitoring the patient for signs of sleep disturbances, such as excessive daytime sleepiness, enables early intervention and adjustment of the care plan to address emerging issues.
Dependent: Dependent:
1. Administer the 1. Depending on the
prescribed medication patient's condition and treatment plan, medications may be prescribed to manage symptoms or comorbid conditions contributing to sleep disturbances. For example, medications for hypertension or allergies may be administered as prescribed.
2. Assiting the patient 2. Prescribed continuous
with CPAP or BiPAP positive airway pressure Therapy. (CPAP) or bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) therapy, the nurse may assist with device setup, mask fitting, and troubleshooting to ensure proper use and comfort.
Collaborative: Collaborative:
1.Collaboration with 1.Collaboration with
Respiratory Therapists. respiratory therapists is crucial for the management of patients with difficulty breathing during sleep. Respiratory therapists can assist in optimizing CPAP/BiPAP settings, ensuring proper equipment maintenance, and providing additional patient education. 2. Collaboration with 2. Sleep specialists can Sleep Specialist offer expertise in diagnosing and managing sleep disorders like OSA. Collaboration with sleep specialists helps ensure accurate diagnosis, treatment planning, and ongoing monitoring of the patient's condition.
3.Consultation with 3. For patients who need
Dietitians/Nutritionist. weight management as part of their treatment plan, collaboration with dietitians or nutritionists can provide specialized dietary guidance and support.
Name: Kayesha E. Nuevo, SN Clinical Instructor: Ms. Fave Danielle V. Postrano, MAN, RN
Diabetic Factors Associated With Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Adult Patients With Diabetes Mellitus in Dammam and Qatif, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia