NAME :

CLASS :
DAY 1 - AM (HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE)
DATE :
195 Questions

1. The columns at the Great Hypostyle Hall of Temple of Amun in Karnak were built taller than the
rest, why?

A To carry the heavy slab B For ceremonial purposes

C To direct people to the inner parts of the temple D To let in subdued light into the temple

2. When the dome and the pendentives are part of the same sphere, the dome is classified as ____.

A Simple B Double

C Complex D Acute

3. One of the most important architecture of the Early Victorian period and designed by Sir Joseph
Paxton.

A Library of St. Genevieve, Paris B Art deco

C Eiffel tower D Crystal palace

4. Church plan of the Romanesque Church _____.

A Papal cross B Greek

C Fleur de lis D Latin cross

5. The space for clergy and choir is separated by a low screen wall called _____.

A Podium B Nave

C Ciborium D Ambo
?
 6. The architect of the AEG Turbine Factory, Berlin.

A Gunther Bernisch B Walter Gropius

C Peter Behrens D Max Berg

7. Spanish Gothic interiors are characterized by the use of ____.

A Iconostas B Rajas

C Tore D Piedra china

8. Style fashionable in the 1920s and 1930s in industrial design, interior design and architecture. One
of the best known building in this style is the Chrysler Building in New York City.

A Art Deco B Jugendstil

C Functionalism D High Tech

9. In 1903, architects Barry Parker and Raymond Unwin were tasked to translate Ebenezer Howard’s Idea of a Garden
City. This project known as the First Garden City is located approximately 35 miles from London. It is also called
as_______.

A Howard’s Garden City B Letchworth Garden City

C Welwyn Garden City D Greenbelt Garden City

10. It is a term used to describe the work of those architects who prefigured the International and
Fucntionalist Period of the Modern Movement. It is the outward manifestation of a design through
an individual articulation.

A Deconstructivism B Expressionism

C Eclectic D Organic

11. A temple arranged with a single line of columns surrounding the naos is called _____. It is also
having a single row of pillars on all sides in the style of the temples of ancient Greece.

A Dodecastyle B Peristyle

C Peripteral D Apteral
12. The palace proper found in Assyrian palaces called _____.

A Caravanserais B Khan

C Thalamus D Seraglio

13. Character of Romanesque architecture is _____.

A Sober and dignified B Simplicity and harmony

C Lofty and inspiring quality D Structural honesty

14. The church which is half-Gothic, half-Renaissance and known present as S. Maria del Fiore is ____.

A Superga, Turin B S. Andrea, Mantua

C Pantheon, Rome D Florence Cathedral

15. Persian architectural character is described as _____ and airy magnificence.

A Light B Serene

C Vertical D Heavy

16. The architect of the Philippine General Hospital.

A William Parsons B Juan Arellano

C Ralph Doane D Tomas Mapua

17. The period known as the Early English period of the Gothic style in England and which is less
massive in character and simple in ornament is the _____.

A Rayonnant B Rectilinear

C Parallel D Lancet
18. In Gothic architecture, the upper story of the nave walls rising above the aisle roof which is
pierced with windows is the ______.

A Clerestory B Aisle vault

C Walkways D Blind story

19. A style of architecture that seeks to harmoniously unify a building with the surrounding site and
environment.

A Organic architecture B Minimalist architecture

C Tropical architecture D Sustainable architecture

20. Church plan of the Early Christian is _______.

A Greek cross B Latin cross

C Calvary cross D Basilican

21. What is the most striking feature of Muslim Architecture?

A Minarets B Columns

C Domes D Tracery windows

22. The torus mold in Egyptian temples were used to cover the _____ of the walls

A Base B Cornice

C Angles D Jambs
23. The earliest form of dwelling developed by man is the ______.

A Tipi B Megaron

C Hut D Rock cave

24. The ornamental pattern work in stone filling the upper part of a Gothic window is _____.

A Stained glass B Billet molding

C Keystone D Tracery

25. The space reserved for the bishop at the end of the church is _____.

A NAVE B APSE

C BEMA D DOME

26. The sunk panels found in the ceiling of Greek temples is the______.

A Lacunaria B Agora

C Metope D Quadrigas

27. It is a term used to describe the work of those architects who prefigured the international and
functionalist period of the modern movement. It is the outward manifestation of a design through
an individual articulation.

A Organic B Brutalism

C Expressionism D Deconstructivism
28. The architect whose works clearly express the principle of functionalism and was called the Father of Modern
Architecture in the USA.

A Frank Lloyd Wright B Louis Sullivan

C Philip Johnson D Robert Venturi

29. Ziggurats are also called ______.

A Sacrificial altars B Dwelling house of the gods

C Hills of heaven D Holy mountain

30. The masterpiece of Byzantine architecture is ____.

A Sophia, Constantinople B Theodore, Constantinople

C Mark, Venice D Vitale, Ravenna

31. Romanesque revival in the USA was introduced by ______.

A Frank Lloyd Wright B Richard Upjohn

C Louis Khan D Henry H. Richardson

32. The Stonehenge is an example of ____.

A Pyramid B Ziggurat

C Stone circle D Stone row

33. Walls of the Romanesque churches are relieved by shallow buttresses or pilaster strips, connected
at the top by ____.

A Corbel arches B Wheel window

C Cornice D Columns
34. Structures which corners were made to face the four cardinal points were the _____.

A Tombs B Pyramid

C Temple D Ziggurat

35. Principal material for the Byzantine architecture ____.

A Marble B Granite

C Brick D Adobe

36. The slight curvature of the Greek column is called ____.

A Entasis B Plinth

C Abacus D Echinus

37. This is the cistern found underneath the azotea.

A Calado B Dema

C Aljibe D Dulang

38. He defined architecture as: utilitas, firmitas, venustas - generally translated as utility, firmness, and
delight.

A Louis Sullivan B Henry Richardson

C Violet Le Duc D Vitruvius

39. An architectural style that rejects the international forms but process playful and stimulating results using unorthodox
and ironic elements in unusual contexts.

A Eclecticism B Deconstructivism

C Modernism D Post modernism

40. American architect of Chinese origin. His firm is one of the largest architectural firms in the US. Buildings he designed
included the Hancock Tower, Boston; Bank of China, Hongkong; and the Pyramid at the Louver, Paris.

A Ken Yeang B Renzo Piano

C Cesar Pelli D IM Pei

41. The private sleeping room in the bahay-kubo is called ___.

A Tampipi B Bangahan

C Calado D Silid

42. A German design school founded in Weimar in 1906. It became the most important and influential design school of
the 20th Century.

A Bauhaus B Chicago School

C CIAM D Deutscher Werkbund

43. A movement initiated by Le Corbusier and characte-rized above all by the use of betonbrut raw, unfinished concrete.

A Brutalism B Classicism

C Baroque style D Expressionism

44. The passageway leading to the main vault of the tholos is called ______.

A Dromos B Columbaria

C Stele D Spina

45. The four-seated colossal statues of Rameses III are carved in the façade of the ____.

A Great Serapeum B Ramesseum

C Great Temple, Abu Simbel D Mammisi Temple

46. The famous Hanging Gardens is found in the _____.

A Temple of Marduk B Palace of Nebuchadnezzar

C House of the Rising Sun D Palace of Sargon

47. The Roman palatial public bath.

A Thermae B Laconicum

C Gymnasium D Triclinia

48. The characteristic Norman church in England is _____.

A Durham B Oxford

C York D Guildford

49. The characteristic Renaissance wall that have cut stones with strongly emphasized recess joints
and smooth or roughly textured block faces is ____.

A Polychrome brickwork B Polygonal facing

C Rusticated masonry D Sgraffito

50. Assyrian system of construction is essentially _____.

A Arcuated B Trabeated

C Cantilevered D Buttressed

51. It is the period in French Gothic which is characterized by flame-like or free-flowing window
tracery.

A Flamboyant B Rectilinear

C Curvilinear D Arcuated
52. The popularly used column in the Greeks is _____.

A Tuscan B Ionic

C Doric D Corinthian

53. The mezzanine floor in the bahay na bato.

A Latrina B Entresuelo

C Volada D Alcoba

54. It is very usual in English Gothic cathedrals to include a chapel in honor of the Virgin Mary called
_____.

A Widow’s chapel B Lady chapel

C Chantry chapel D Perpetual chapel

55. Early type of tomb architecture in Egypt was the _____.

A Tholos B Assuary

C Mastaba D Pyramid

56. Who designed the Metropolitan Theater in Manila?

A Juan Nakpil B Tomas Mapua

C Juan M. Arellano D Carlos A Santos-Viola

57. Japanese movement founded in 1960 by a group of architects and city planners. Their aim was to ease urban
congestion and expand cities by adopting innovative types of structure.

A Megastructure B Functionalism

C Modernism D Metabolism
58. The high altar is covered above by a canopy called _____.

A Ambo B Carpet

C Baldacchino D Confession

59. Characteristic feature of Egyptian external wall is that it is ______.

A Plain B Levered

C Embattled D Battered

60. It is the first all steel building in the Philippines.

A Manila Hotel B Philippine Normal School

C Intendencia building D San Sebastian Church

61. The triangular termination of the roof of a Greek temple.

A Antefixae B Pediment

C Mutules D Triglyph

62. A recess or alcove with raised seat where disputes took place is the ____.

A Rollock B Niche

C Exedrae D Crest

63. The favorite motifs of design of the Egyptians include the lotus papyrus and ______.

A Feather B Rope

C Scarab D Palm

64. The church in Bohol that contains the biggest number of murals on the walls and ceilings.

A Cortes B Laon

C Jagna D Loboc
65. Principle chamber containing the statue of the god or goddess, with porticoes & collonades.

A Opisthodomos B In-antis

C Naos D Peribolus

66. Gothic means _______.

A Departure of the curve line. B Restoration

C Resurrection of the curve line. D Architecture of the curve line.

67. The only surviving structure of the 1945 war in Intramuros is the _____.

A Iglesia de San Ignacio B Manila Cathedral

C San Juan de Letran College D San Agustin Church

68. Structure used for gladiatorial contests.

A Tholos B Spina

C Amphitheaters D Skene

69. The Greek wrestling school is called ____.

A Bouleuterion B Palaestra

C Stoa D Gymnasia
70. Architecture characterized by its style with an emphasis on materials, textures and construction,
producing highly expressive forms

A Expressionism B Functionalism

C Brutalism D Minimalism

71. Barasoain Church. What style was used in the columns as seen in the façade?

A Renaissance B Baroque

C Gothic D Romanesque

72. The traditional Maranao house for the ordinary members of the community is ____.

A Walay B Torogan

C Lamin D Dema

73. A style of decoration in architecture and applied art developed principally in France and Belgium
toward the end of the 19th Century, characterized by organic and dynamic forms, whiplash lines
and curving design.

A Art deco B Neo-classic

C Beaux-arts D Art nouveau

74. Is a style of visual arts, architecture and design that first appeared in France just before World War
I.

A Art nouveau B Art deco

C Neo-classic D Beaux-arts

75. It is the academic architectural style taught in Paris, particularly from the 1830s to the end of the
19th century. It drew upon the principles of French neoclassicism, but also incorporated Gothic
and Renaissance elements, and used modern materials, such as iron and glass.

A Art nouveau B Art deco

C Neo-classic D Beaux-arts
76. It is characterized by grandeur of scale, simplicity of geometric forms, Greek—especially Doric (see
order)—or Roman detail, dramatic use of columns, and a preference for blank walls. The new taste
for antique simplicity represented a general reaction to the excesses of the Rococo style.

A Art deco B Art nouveau

C Neo-classical D Beaux-arts

77. A compound bracket or capital in Japanese architecture.

A Cha-sit-su B Tokonoma

C Torei D Masu-gumi

78. First modern architecture school in the world

A Bauhaus B Chicago school of arts

C Ecole de beaux art D Ash can school

79. Another term for crenel or intervals between merlon of a battlement

A Embrasures B Astylar

C Bartizan D Cavetto

80. Founder of the Bauhaus School of Art.

A Le Corbusier B Walter Gropius

C Alvar Aalto D Eero Saarinen

81. Who created the dymaxion house, the first machine for living?

A Moshe Safdie B Buckminster Fuller

C Frank Lloyd Wright D Louis Kahn

82. What architectural term is termed to be free from any historical style?

A Baroque B Eclecticism

C Renaissance D Art Noveau

83. Architect of the Philippine Heart Center.

A Felipe Mendoza B Jeorge Ramos

C Gabriel Formoso D Leandro Locsin

84. Which is most sacred part of a church or temple, which is a holy and consecrated
place?

A Sanctuary B Shrine

C Transept D Scene

85. What is the spherical roof placed like an inverted cup over a circular, square, or multangular
apartment?

A Conoid B Cupola

C Drum D Cymatium

86. What Asian architecture is so rich in design that “no facet of any structure is left unadorned”?

A Malay B Filipino

C Japanese D Thai

87. What is the second oldest institute of higher education in the Philippines, which boasts of ancient Spanish
architecture?

A Ateneo de Manila University B University of Sto. Tomas

C De la Salle University D University of San Carlos

88. Geometry is key to all architecture.

A Ieoh Ming Pei B Ken Yeang

C Le Corbusier D Louis Kahn

89. What historic style of architecture contributed architectural moldings such as cyma recta, cyma reversa, ovolo, etc?

A Bzantine B Greek

C Early Christian D Chinese

90. Father of modern picture books of architecture.

A Andrea Palladio B Julien Guadet

C Claude Perrault D Mathurin Joss

91. Architect of the Rizal Memorial Stadium.

A Cesar Concio B Jose Herrera

C Juan Nakpil D Tomas Mapua

92. Expressionist Architect.

A Alvar Aalto B Erich Mendelsohn

C Eero Saarinen D Hennevique

93. What is the first planned park in the U.S.?

A Central park, NYC B Golden gate park, SF

C Yosemite park, CA D Washington park, CHI

94. The first plan shape of the St. Peter's Basilica by Bramante.

A Greek Cross B Latin Cross

C English Cross D French Cross

95. Architect of the National Library, Philippines.

A Juan Nakpil B Cesar Concio

C Jose Herrera D Felipe Mendoza

96. In Greek temples, the equivalent of the crypt is the ___.

A Apse B Nave

C Naos D Narthex

97. Is an architectural element typical of early Christian and Byzantine basilicas and churches
consisting of the entrance or lobby area, located at the west end of the nave, opposite the
church's main altar

A Narthex B Naos

C Nave D Apse
98. A semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir, chancel, or aisle of a secular or ecclesiastical
building. First used in pre-Christian Roman architecture, the apse often functioned as an enlarged
niche to hold the statue of a deity in a temple.

A Apse B Narthex

C Nave D Naos

99. is the central part of a church, stretching from the (normally western) main entrance or rear wall,
to the transepts, or in a church without transepts, to the chancel

A Naos B Nave

C Narthex D Apse

100. Who is the architect of the College of Engineering and College of Liberal Arts at the University of the Philippines?

A Aurelio Juguilon B Cesar Concio

C Victor Tiotuyco D Gabriel Formoso

101. First elected U.A.P. president.

A Cesar Concio B Juan Nakpil

C Jose Herrera D Felipe Mendoza

102. Buddhist architecture shown in rock-cut temples with lavishly carved interiors is a characteristic feature of
______style?

A Japanese B Chinese

C Indian D Filipino

103. "Cubicula" or bedroom is from what architecture.

A Byzantine B Greek

C Roman D Egyptian

104. A fundamental element of Islamic art and it is a form of artistic decoration consisting of "surface
decorations based on rhythmic linear patterns of scrolling and interlacing foliage, tendrils" or
plain lines, often combined with other elements.

A Arabesque B Doric

C Romanesque D Gothic
105. Is characterized by a plain, unadorned column capital and a column that rests directly on the
stylobate of the temple without a base.

A Gothic B Doric

C Arabesque D Romanesque

106. Is an architectural style that flourished in Europe from the mid-12th until the 16th century. Its
primary features are the rib vault, flying buttress, and pointed arch. These allowed the
construction of very tall structures filled with a maximum of natural light.

A Arabesque B Doric

C Gothic D Romanesque

107. Is one of the three canonic orders of classical architecture originated in the mid-6th century BC.
This was being practiced in mainland Greece in the 5th century BC.

A Doric B Ionic

C Corinthian D Gothic

108. Is one of the three main classical orders (styles) of ancient Greek and Roman architecture. The
other two are the Doric order and Ionic order. It is the most decorative of the three orders. It has
thin columns that have grooves running vertically up the sides.

A Gothic B Ionic

C Corinthian D Doric

109. In ancient Greek architecture, is a covered walkway or portico, commonly for public use.

A Propylae B Pestle

C Agora D Stoa
110. Is any monumental gateway in ancient Greek architecture.

A Pestle B Agora

C Propylae D Stoa

111. It was a central public space in ancient Greek city-states. It is the best representation of city
form’s response to accommodate the social and political order of the polis. The literal meaning of
the word is "gathering place" or "assembly".

A Pestle B Propylae

C Stoa D Agora

112. Greek architecture was essentially____.

A Domical roof construction B Columnar trabeated

C Helm Roof D Arch and vault

113. Amphitheaters are used for ____.

A Marathon race B Sports competition

C Gladiatorial Contests D Public meetings

114. Designer of the Taj Mahal.

A Shah Jahan B Shah Reza

C Shah Naser D Shah Jalan

115. Which historic style of architecture first introduced the clerestory (is a high section of wall that
contains windows above eye level)?

A Egyptian B Roman

C West Asiatic D Greek

116. Architect of the Rizal Memorial Stadium.

A Juan Arellano B Tomas Mapua

C Jose Herrera D Cesar Concio

117. Expressionist Architect.

A Hennevique B Eero Saarinen

C Erich Mendelsohn D Alvar Aalto

118. Before recorded history, humans constructed earthen mounds, stone circles, megaliths, and structures that often
puzzle modern-day archaeologists. It includes monumental structures such as Stonehenge, cliff dwellings in the
Americas, and thatch and mud structures lost to time.

A POSTMODERNISM B BAROQUE

C BEAUX ARTS D PREHISTORIC

119. West Asiatic Architecture flourished & developed in the Twin Rivers “Tigris & Euphrates" which refers to Persia,
Assyria & Babylon.

A CLASSICAL (Greek & Roman) B POSTMODERNISM

C BEAUX ARTS D MESOPOTAMIA

120. After Constantine moved the capital of the Roman empire to Byzantium (now called Istanbul) in
330 AD, Roman architecture evolved into a graceful, classically-inspired style that used brick
instead of stone, domed roofs, elaborate mosaics, and classical forms.

A MESOPOTAMIA B BYZANTINE

C ROMANESQUE D CLASSICAL (Greek & Roman)

121. A return to classical ideas ushered an "age of awakening" in Italy, France, and England. Andrea Palladio and other
builders looked the classical orders of ancient Greece and Rome. Long after the Renaissance era ended, architects in
the Western world found inspiration in the beautifully proportioned architecture of the period.

A GOTHIC B BYZANTINE

C RENAISSANCE D BAROQUE

122. In Italy, the style is reflected in opulent and dramatic churches with irregular shapes and
extravagant ornamentation. In France, this highly ornamented style combines with Classical
restraint. Russian aristocrats were impressed by Versailles in France, and incorporated ideas in
the building of St. Petersburg. Elements of the elaborate Baroque style are found throughout
Europe.

A GOTHIC B BAROQUE

C BYZANTINE D RENAISSANCE

123. During the last phase of the Baroque period, builders constructed graceful white buildings with
sweeping curves. These buildings are elegantly decorated with scrolls, vines, shell-shapes, and
delicate geometric patterns.

A ROCOCO B BAROQUE

C GOTHIC D RENAISSANCE
124. Known as the New Style, it was first expressed in fabrics and graphic design. The style spread to
architecture and furniture in the 1890s. Buildings often have asymmetrical shapes, arches and
decorative surfaces with curved, plant-like designs.

A NEOCLASSICISM B GOTHIC

C ROCOCO D ART NOUVEAU

125. Is characterized by order, symmetry, formal design, grandiosity, and elaborate ornamentation.

A ROCOCO B ART NOUVEAU

C BEAUX ARTS D NEOCLASSICISM

126. In the early twentieth century, this ideas were applied to modern buildings. Gargoyles, arched windows, and other
medieval details ornamented soaring skyscrapers.

A NEO-GOTHIC B NEOCLASSICISM

C BEAUX ARTS D ART NOUVEAU

127. Zigzag patterns and vertical lines create dramatic effect on jazz-age. Interestingly, many of this
motifs were inspired by the architecture of ancient Egypt.

A BEAUX ARTS B ART NOUVEAU

C ART DECO D NEO-GOTHIC

128. The 20th and 21st centuries have seen dramatic changes and astonishing diversity. Modern-day trends include Art
Moderne and the Bauhaus School coined
by Walter Gropius, Deconstructivism, Formalism, Modernism, and Structuralism.

A NEO-GOTHIC B MODERNIST STYLE

C BEAUX ARTS D ART DECO

129. A reaction against the Modernist approaches gave rise to new buildings that re-invented historical details and familiar
motifs. Look closely at these architectural movements and you are likely to find ideas that date back to classical and
ancient times.

A MODERNIST STYLE B ART DECO

C NEO-GOTHIC D POSTMODERNISM
130. The groundbreaking of this school of architecture was founded by William Le Baron Jenney (1832-
1907), along with a number of other innovative American architects.

A Totalitarian Architecture B Chicago School of Architecture

C Early Modernist Architecture D High-Tech Architecture

131. Arch'l character of Romanesque style?

A none B Grotesque & bizarre

C Flamboyant & decorative D Sober & dignified

132. Egyptian architecture is characterized by?

A Very ornate B Massiveness and simplicity

C Monumental & trabeated D Highly decorative

133. From the given figure, identify the architectural style used?

A Renaissance B Modernism

C Art deco D International style

134. The father of Prestress Concrete?

A Eugene Freyssinet B Jorn Utzon

C Tadao Ando D Santiaga Calatrava

135. A Roman rectangular temples stood on a?

A High Podium B Stylobate

C Pedestal D Crepidoma

136. Building in acropolis generally considered as being the most nearly perfect building ever erected is?

A Erechtheion B Parthenon

C Porch of the maidens D Pantheon

137. Traditional maranaw house for the ordinary members of the community?

A Torogan B Dama

C Lamin D Walay

138. Architecture Styles:

Key features: ‘Dollhouse’ effect with elaborate trim, sash windows, bay windows, imposing 2-3
stories, asymmetrical shape, a steep Mansard roof, wrap-around porches, bright colours.

A Islamic B Baroque

C Romanesque D Victorian

139. Architecture Styles:

Key features: The horseshoe arch, geometric designs, more focus on the enclosed spaces and
interior rather than exterior, perforated screens.

A Romanesque B Islamic

C Victorian D Baroque

140. Architecture Styles:

Key features: Broken pediments, ‘broken’ at their apex, sometimes with a cresting ornament
placed in the centre, elaborate ornamentation, paired columns, convex and concave walls.

A Bauhaus B Gothic

C Baroque D Victorian

141. Architecture Styles:

Key features: Thatched roof, Casement windows (diamond-shaped glass panels with lead
castings), masonry chimneys, elaborate doorways.

A Bauhaus B Tudor

C Victorian D Gothic

142. Architecture Styles:

Key feature: Cubic shapes, primary colours of red, blue and yellow, open floor plans, flat roofs,
steel frames, glass curtain walls.

A Tudor B Gothic

C Bauhaus D Romanesque
143. Architecture Styles:
Key feature: Cubic shapes, primary colours of red, blue and yellow, open floor plans, flat roofs,
steel frames, glass curtain walls.

A Romanesque B Tudor

C Gothic D Neo-classical

144. Architecture Styles:

Key features: Square buildings, flat ceilings, classical motifs, arches and domes, Roman-type
columns, enclosed courtyards, arcades of vaulted bays.

A Tudor B Romanesque

C Renaissance D Gothic

145. Architecture Styles:

Key features: Height and grandeur, pointed arches, Vaulted ceilings and light and airy buildings.

A Romanesque B Renaissance

C Gothic D Tudor

146. Architecture Styles:

Key features: Lack of the decorative, low buildings, use of modern materials, interaction with
interior and exterior spaces, use of sun and shading for human comfort, use of glass and natural
light.

A Renaissance B Gothic

C Modernist D Tudor

147. Identify:

A VUOSSOIR B INTRADOS

C SPRING POINT D CROWN

148. Identify:

A SPRING POINT B EXTRADOS

C INTRADOS D VUOSSOIR
149. Identify:

A SPRING POINT B INTRADOS

C VUOSSOIR D HAUNCH

150. A neolithic culture in china centered around the fertile plains of the yellow river, characterized by
pit dwellings and fine pottery painted in geometric designs.

A yang-shao B mirtang

C yin-yang D shang

151. IDENTIFY C:
The triangular space enclosed by the horizontal and raking cornices of a pediment, often
recessed and decorated with sculpture.

A stylobate B acroterium

C tympanum D pediment

152. IDENTIFY D:
A course of masonry forming the foundation for a row of columns, esp. the outermost colonnade
of a classical temple.

A stylobate B acroterium

C tympanum D pediment

153. IDENTIFY E:
A solid mass of masonry visible above ground level and serving as the foundation of a building,
esp. the platform forming the floor and substructure of a classical.

A acroterium B streobate

C pediment D stylobate
154. A sculptured figure of a man used as a column. Also called telamon.

A stele B caryatid

C bimah D atlas

155. A sculptured female figure used as a column. Also called canephora.

A stele B atlas

C bimah D caryatid

156. FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have one to four columns between antae at the front. Two is the usual number.

A IN ANTIS B AMPHI- ANTIS

C PROSTYLE D AMPHI - PROSTYLE

157. FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have one to four columns between antae at the front and rear. Two is the usual
number.

A PROSTYLE B AMPHI - PROSTYLE

C AMPHI- ANTIS D IN ANTIS

158. FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have a portico of columns at front.

A IN ANTIS B AMPHI- ANTIS

C AMPHI - PROSTYLE D PROSTYLE

159. FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:
temples that have a portico of columns at the front & rear.

A IN ANTIS B AMPHI - PROSTYLE

C AMPHI- ANTIS D PROSTYLE

160. FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have single line of columns surrounding the naos.

A DIPTERAL B PSEUDO – DIPTERAL

C PERIPTERAL D PSEUDO – PERIPTERAL

161. FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have flanked of cols. Attached to the naos wall.

A PSEUDO – PERIPTERAL B PSEUDO – DIPTERAL

C PERIPTERAL D DIPTERAL

162. FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have a double line of columns surrounding the naos.

A PSEUDO – PERIPTERAL B DIPTERAL

C PSEUDO – DIPTERAL D PERIPTERAL

163. FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:
temples are like the last, but the inner range of columns is omitted on the flanks of the naos.

A PERIPTERAL B PSEUDO – PERIPTERAL

C DIPTERAL D PSEUDO – DIPTERAL

164. Served as shelters for the early Filipinos.

A Mala-A-Qalai B Torogan

C Tabon Cave D Lawig

165. Classical Filipino Small house.

A Torogan B Tabon Cave

C Mala-A-Qalai D Lawig

166. The classical Filipino House:

The Large Houses / Big House of Datu Inuc, made of nipa, bamboo and wood.

A Lawig B Tabon Cave

C Mala-A-Walai D Torogan

167. The Classical Filipino House:

Royal house for Datu and his family used for social and political ceremonies. It is the house of
Maranao’s who speak the Austronesian Language.

A Torogan B Lawig

C Mala-A-Qalai D Tabon Cave

168. An outpost of the Bruneian Empire in Luzon and later became the City of Manila.

A Kota Sug / Jolo B Kuta Wato / Kota Bato

C Dakota D Kota Selurong

169. Literally translates to "stone fort" the first known stone fortification in the country, its ruins exist as the "Kutawato
Cave Complex"

A Kuta Wato / Kota Bato B Kota Selurong

C Dakota D Kota Sug / Jolo

170. The capital and seat of the Sultanate of Sulu. When it was occupied by the Spaniards in the 1870s they converted the
kota into the world's smallest walled city.

A Dakota B Kuta Wato / Kota Bato

C Kota Selurong D Kota Sug / Jolo

171. Decorations in Torogan houses which calls apex of the roof.

A TINAI-A-WALAI / RAMPATAN B PANOLONG

C MALONG D DIONGAL

172. Decorations in Torogan houses which intricate carvings, central beams that serves as intestines of the house.

A TINAI-A-WALAI / RAMPATAN B DIONGAL

C MALONG D PANOLONG

173. Decorations in Torogan houses which is bright colored weaves hanging from the rafters to signify privacy.

A PANOLONG B MALONG

C DIONGAL D TINAI-A-WALAI / RAMPATAN

174. Decorations in Torogan houses which is a wing-like beam located at the ends of the floor. Its usual motifs or designs
ar Pako Rabong or Fern, Naga or Serpent. These are chiseled and painted with bright colors.

A DIONGAL B MALONG

C PANOLONG D TINAI-A-WALAI / RAMPATAN

175. The Classical Filipino House:

 Single room of 4.00m x 6.00m rectangular plan, elevated by 1.50m – 2.00m high on four tree
trunks as columns
 Trunks are made from Amugawan Tree
 Roof is covered with reed and grass resting on a brace supported by a kingpost
 Two doors on both sides of the house accessed by a ladder

A Badjao House B Ifugao House

C Torogan D Nipa Hut / Bakay Kubo

176. The Classical Filipino House:
 Houses on stilts above shallow water with flooring made of bamboo
 Each house in the community was made accessible to each other by means of bamboo planks
laid out as streets
 Interior space was enclosed by wooden walls nailed permanently for protection

A Nipa Hut / Bakay Kubo B Badjao House

C Ifugao House D Torogan

177. The Classical Filipino House:

 Originally a one-room dwelling and evolved into more sophisticated type of dwelling
 Walls are made of nipa leaves or flattened split bamboo cut into fine strips and were
woven in herringbone pattern forming the sawali silid
 Roof is covered with cogon grass, rice stalks, sugar cane leaves, split bamboo, anahaw leaves or
nipa shingles

A Badjao House B Torogan

C Ifugao House D Nipa Hut / Bakay Kubo

178. Identify Philippine Church:

A BARASOAIN CHURCH B BAMBOO CHURCH

C ANTIPOLO CHURCH D BACLAYON CHURCH

179. Identify Philippine Church:

A BACLAYON CHURCH B ANTIPOLO CHURCH

C BAMBOO CHURCH D BARASOAIN CHURCH

180. Identify Philippine Church:

A BAMBOO CHURCH B BARASOAIN CHURCH

C ANTIPOLO CHURCH D BACLAYON CHURCH

181. Identify Philippine Church:

A BAMBOO CHURCH B BARASOAIN CHURCH

C BACLAYON CHURCH D ANTIPOLO CHURCH

182. Identify Philippine Church:

A MANILA METROPOLITANCATHEDRAL – BASILICA B LOBOC CHURCH

C OUR LADY OF MANAOAG D MIAGAO CHURCH

183. Identify Philippine Church:

A MIAGAO CHURCH B OUR LADY OF MANAOAG

C PAOAY CHURCH D LOBOC CHURCH

184. Identify Philippine Church:

A PAOAY CHURCH B MIAGAO CHURCH

C LOBOC CHURCH D OUR LADY OF MANAOAG

185. Identify
Philippine Church:

A SAN SEBASTIAN CHURCH B QUIAPO CHURCH

C SANTO DOMINGO CHURCH D SAN AGUSTIN CHURCH

186. Identify Philippine Church:

A QUIAPO CHURCH B SANTO DOMINGO CHURCH

C SAN AGUSTIN CHURCH D SAN SEBASTIAN CHURCH

187. Identify Philippine Church:

A SANTO DOMINGO CHURCH B SAN AGUSTIN CHURCH

C SAN SEBASTIAN CHURCH D QUIAPO CHURCH

188. Identify Philippine Church:

A QUIAPO CHURCH B SAN AGUSTIN CHURCH

C SAN SEBASTIAN CHURCH D SANTO DOMINGO CHURCH

189. Identify Philippine Church:

A ANGAT CHURCH B BAGUIO CHURCH

C SANTO NIÑO DE CEBU D TAMAUINI CHURCH

190. Identify Philippine Church:

A SANTO NIÑO DE CEBU B TAMAUINI CHURCH

C ANGAT CHURCH D BAGUIO CHURCH

191. Identify Philippine Church:

A SANTO NIÑO DE CEBU B ANGAT CHURCH

C TAMAUINI CHURCH D BAGUIO CHURCH

192. Identify Philippine Church:

A SANTO NIÑO DE CEBU B BAGUIO CHURCH

C TAMAUINI CHURCH D ANGAT CHURCH

193. Identify Philippine Church:

A BACLARAN CHURCH B TAAL CHURCH

C DRAGA CHURCH D ANGAT CHURCH

194. Identify Philippine Church:

A TAAL CHURCH B BACLARAN CHURCH

C DRAGA CHURCH D ANGAT CHURCH

195. Identify Philippine Church:

A DRAGA CHURCH B BACLARAN CHURCH

C ANGAT CHURCH D TAAL CHURCH

Answer Key

1.a 2.a 3.d 4.d

5.b 6.c 7.b 8.a

9.b 10.b 11.c 12.d

13.a 14.d 15.b 16.d

17.d 18.a 19.a 20.a

21.a 22.c 23.d 24.d

25.b 26.a 27.d 28.b

29.c 30.a 31.d 32.c

33.a 34.d 35.a 36.a

37.c 38.d 39.d 40.d

41.d 42.a 43.a 44.a

45.c 46.b 47.a 48.a

49.c 50.a 51.a 52.c

53.b 54.b 55.c 56.c

57.d 58.c 59.d 60.d

61.b 62.c 63.d 64.d

65.c 66.a 67.d 68.c

69.b 70.c 71.b 72.b

73.d 74.b 75.d 76.c

77.d 78.a 79.a 80.b

81.b 82.d 83.b 84.a

85.b 86.d 87.b 88.a

89.b 90.a 91.c 92.b

93.a 94.a 95.d 96.c

97.a 98.a 99.b 100.b

101.c 102.c 103.c 104.a

105.b 106.c 107.b 108.c

109.d 110.c 111.d 112.b

113.c 114.a 115.b 116.a

117.c 118.d 119.d 120.b

121.c 122.b 123.a 124.d

125.c 126.a 127.c 128.b

129.d 130.b 131.d 132.b

133.c 134.a 135.a 136.b

137.d 138.d 139.b 140.c

141.b 142.c 143.d 144.c

145.c 146.c 147.d 148.b

149.d 150.a 151.c 152.a

153.b 154.d 155.d 156.a

157.c 158.d 159.b 160.c

161.a 162.b 163.d 164.c

165.d 166.c 167.a 168.d

169.a 170.d 171.d 172.a

173.b 174.c 175.b 176.b

177.d 178.c 179.a 180.b

181.a 182.b 183.a 184.a

185.b 186.c 187.c 188.d

189.c 190.d 191.c 192.d

193.b 194.c 195.b