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TVL-ICT-CSS-11-Q2 - Module1-Using-Hand-Tools Final
TVL-ICT-CSS-11-Q2 - Module1-Using-Hand-Tools Final
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11 SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any
work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government
agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such
work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition
the payment of royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright
holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these
materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not
represent nor claim ownership over them.
This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes on the safe use,
handling and maintenance of tools. The scope of this module permits it to be
used in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the
diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the
standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can
be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.
What I Know
I. Direction: Select the letter of the correct answer. Write your answers on your
notebook.
1. One of the factors to consider when planning and preparing for the task in order
to avoid accident is.___.
A. materials B. waste disposal
B. place D. safety
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3. A successful task can be achieved through planning and preparation.
A. safety and proper C. giving enough time
B. understand the scope D. all of the above.
4. Is the process of thinking about the activities required to achieve a desired goal.
A. preparing C. requiring
B. planning D. scheduling
5. The action or process of making ready or being made ready for use or
consideration.
A. preparing C. requiring
B. planning D. scheduling
6. Which tool is used to loosen or tighten screws that have a star-like depression on
the top, a feature that is mainly found on the laptop?
A. Anti-static mat C. Philips head screwdriver
B. Torx screwdriver D. Wire cutter
7. Which tool is used to retrieve parts from the location that are too small for your
hand to fit?
A. Part retriever C. Cable ties
B. Lint-free cloth D. Flat head screwdriver
9. Which tool is used to blow away dust and debris from different computer parts
without touching the components?
A. Anti-static mat C. Compressed air
B. Hex driver D. Wire cutter
10. Which tool is used for hardware to stand on to prevent static electricity from
building up?
A. Anti-static mat C. Philips head screwdriver
B. Hex driver D. Wire cutter
Note: If you get 100% correct in this pre- assessment, skip the lesson but if not
and only get 50% to 99% correct, then proceed with the lesson.
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Lesson
PLAN AND PREPARE FOR TASKS TO
1 BE UNDERTAKEN
This lesson aims to discuss the proper steps in planning and preparing
for the specific tasks to be undertaken. Planning is a process or change and
development and for deciding how you manage or influence those changes.
What’s In
In the past module you learn about Preparing and Interpret Technical drawing
which include preparing and interpreting technical drawings and work plans for
computer systems servicing.
The next lesson will help you in identifying the deferent hand tools with will
be use in performing the work plan.
What’s New
A. Set
Show picture of different hand tools.
B. Perception
Ask:
➢ Can you identify the different hand tools in the picture (SET A)?
➢ If yes, enumerate at least 3 hand tools.
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What is It
What is planning?
Planning, as defined in the dictionary, is an act of formulating a specific system
for a definite course of action. It is a very essential part of whatever task there is
that needs to be undertaken as it aids one in preparing for the tools/ materials to be
used, lets one project the possible scenarios that may arise (such as loose or damage
to the tools).
This lesson aims to discuss the proper steps in planning and preparing for
the specific tasks to be undertaken.
Planning is a process of preparing for change and development and for
deciding how to best manage or influence those changes. Planning is also directed
at resolving specific problem issues or conflicts.
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LIST OF TASKS TO BE UNDERTAKEN
Most efforts to develop identification aids start and end with the recognition
key and its computer spin-offs, there are many other identification tasks, starting
with the most commonly used: instant recognition. Here is a preliminary list of
identification tasks:
Each is briefly described below, including a definition taken from Webster's
Unabridged Dictionary.
Recognition
"The identification of something as being of a certain kind"
Elimination
"To leave out of consideration"
Comparison
"The act of considering the relation between things in order to estimate their
similarities or differences"
Selection
"To choose in preference of others"
Selection is the opposite of elimination
TIME SCHEDULING SUGGESTIONS
Time scheduling will not make you a perfectly efficient person. Very few people
can rigorously keep a detailed schedule day after day over a long period of time. In
fact, many students who draw up a study schedule and find themselves unable to
stick to it become impatient and often give up the scheduling idea completely.
The following method of organizing time has been helpful to many students
and does not take much time. It is more flexible than many methods and helps the
student to establish long term, intermediate, and short term time goals.
CARRY THIS CARD WITH YOU and cross out each item as you accomplish it. Writing
down things in this manner not only forces you to plan your time but in effect causes
you to make a promise to yourself to do what you have written down. (sample only)
JANUARY 2008
MAINTENANCE
1ST WEEK 2ND WEEK 3RD WEEK 4TH WEEK
CHECKLIST
• Free from oil and greasy
• Free from moisture
• Free from dirt and
dust
• Tools fitted in handle
• Complete tools
5
Lesson
Before you do any repair work on your PC—in fact, before you even think
about taking off the cover of your computer we recommend that you furnish yourself
with a computer tool kit. In computer application, the usage of proper hand tools
and equipment is very essential. A good troubleshooter must be knowledgeable in
the tools and equipment.
What’s In
In the past lesson you learn about plan and prepare for tasks to be
undertaken. The next lesson will help you in preparing hand tools that will be used
in performing work plans.
What’s New
Direction: Unscramble the letters to form a word. Write your answers on your
notebook.
1. ATRPI EEETVRRRI -
2. GADICTINSO -
3. PBOLOKCA PDAAERT -
4. YETLIECCIRT -
5. GNIREDLOSED OLTO -
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What is It
https://cdn.cnetcontent.com/88/89/88899260-7b0f-4830-abf7-
a34fe70beb80.jpg
https://i.stack.imgur.com/eNEiE.jpg
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Proper Use of ESD Tools
Proper Use of Antistatic Wrist Strap
1. Connect the cable to the metal chassis of the computer.
2. Wrap the strap around your wrist.
3. The connection will keep your body at the same voltage (potential) as the
computer.
4. Attach the wire on the same side of the equipment as the arm wearing the
antistatic wrist strap to keep the wire out of the way while you are working.
CAUTION: Never wear an antistatic wrist strap if you are repairing a monitor or
CRT.
Hand Tools
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Scre
w_Driver_display.jpg/375px-Screw_Driver_display.jpg
https://cdn.wes.com.au/prodimages/section14_images/ht1024.jpg
https://uniortools.com/res/katimages/508_4g%23608710_1024.jpg
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Torx Screwdriver - Used to loosen
or tighten screws that have a star-
like depression on the top, a feature
that is mainly found on laptop
https://www.mechanicalbooster.com/wp-
content/uploads/2018/05/Torx-Screwdriver.jpg
https://images.ctfassets.net/f1fikihmjtrp/5oE6iXXemyqR5CfXP0Msdi/e8e24da51235
0c7d5e9319470f0ab601/33083-1020-3ww-l.jpg?q=80&w=300
https://mx.misumi-
ec.com/en/linked/material/fs/HZN1/PHOTO/223000306589_001.jpg?$product_mai
n$
https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-
Q2_7dWPcAho/WHaZ89iy67I/AAAAAAAABbM/O763ns3u53U9IFVLTl NGXAoDt 1I_GS L6 QCLcB /s 16 00 / 8.j pg
https://www.energizer.com/images/default-
source/lighting/type/fl_high_intensity.png
9
Paint Brush- a device made of
bristles set in handle, use for
cleaning sensitive parts of a
computer.
https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-
x3ki4mm/images/stencil/100x100/products/171/1600/paint_brush_05101226-
23__40069.1522406490.jpg?c=2
https://img.joomcdn.net/6dd2d0cb69e7cd744601c1a3248d1fb6017ef4
cc_original.jpeg
https://www.picaxestore.com/media/catalog/product/cache/8ac9a141e70c036fd47b
e7fa5376b415/p/c/pcb045.jpg
https://st.depositphotos.com/1801791/4850/i/600/depositphotos_48503519-stock-photo-soft-
cleaning-cloth-for-optics.jpg
https://www.tedpella.com/cleaning_html/81600.jpg
10
Cable Ties – Used to bundle
cables neatly inside and outside
of a computer.
https://www.essentracontent.com/assets/uploads/images/Fibre%20
wire%20and%20cable%20management/L3-cable-ties.jpg
Diagnostic Tools
Computers are easier to use and more dependable with each new
generation of hardware and operating system update, but that does not
mean they are problem-free. Here are the most popular tools for diagnosing
your computer problems:
https://ecampusontario.pressbooks.pub/app/uploads/sites/69/2018/03/multimeter-
types.jpg
https://i2.wp.com/ce.shaxon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/MAELCFM-NB-B.jpg
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UNSAFE OR FAULTY TOOLS
General hazards:
• The two most common hazards associated with the use of Hand Tools are
misuse and improper maintenance.
• Misuse occurs when a hand tool is used for something other than its intended
purpose. (An example would be using screwdriver as a chisel. This may cause
the tip to break and strike someone).
• Improper maintenance allows hand tools to deteriorate into an unsafe
condition. (Example would include cracked wooden handles that allow the
tool head to fly off or mushroomed heads that can shatter upon impact.
• Specially designed tools may be needed in hazardous environments. (Always
use non-sparking tools in the presence of flammable vapors and dusts.
Insulated tools with appropriate ratings must be used for electrical work).
• The type of PPE needed when using tools depends on the nature of the work.
• The use of hand protection may also be appropriate to provide protection
against cuts, abrasion, and repeated impact.
Pliers:
• Do not increase the handle length of pliers to gain more leverage. Use a larger
pair of pliers or bolt cutters.
• Do not substitute pliers for a wrench when turning bolts and nuts. Pliers
cannot grip these items properly and will slip.
• Never use pliers as a hammer on the handle. Such abuse is likely to result in
cracks or breaks.
• Cut hardened wire only with pliers designed for that purpose.
• Always cut a right angle. Never rock from side to side or bend wire back and
forth against the cutting edges.
Screwdrivers:
• Never use screwdrivers as a pry bar, chisel, and punch stirrer or scraper.
• Always use screwdriver tip that properly fits the slot of the screw.
• Throw away screwdrivers with broken or worn handles.
• Use magnetic or screw-holding screwdrivers to start fasteners in tight areas.
• Never use pliers on a screwdriver for extra leverage. Only use wrench or
screwdrivers specifically designed to accept them.
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What’s More
Direction: Name the tools presented below. Write your answers on your notebook.
1. 6.
2. 7.
3. 8.
4. 9.
5. 10.
Think back on something that you have learned from this Learner’s Material.
Reflect on the following questions stated inside the box.
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What I Can Do
Directions: Complete the table below by stating the safety practices when using the
following tools below.
2. Pliers
3. Anti-static Mat
Assessment
I. Direction: Select the letter of the correct answer. Write your answers on your
notebook.
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B. comparison D. selection
Additional Activity
Direction: List at least three (3) SAFETY TIPS and TIPS TO AVOID when using
hand tools you are familiar with. Write your answers on your notebook.
Safety Tips when using hand tools Tips to avoid when using hand tools
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
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Answer Key
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References
• Caro, Jaime D.L., Ph.D., Avonn Nova, MIT, and Alexis dela Cruz, MIT (2016).
VocTek Series: Computer System Servicing. TechFactors Inc.