1. The mean velocity of 4°C water in a 44.7 mm 2.

Calculate the Reynolds number, Re, for water at

(inside diameter) tube is 1.5 mis. 12. What is the actual volumetric flow rate for the 20°C flowing in an open channel The water is
The kinematic viscosity is 6.58 x 107 m²/s. What is discharge of the tank shown? The coefficient of flowing at a volumetric rate 200 galVsec. The
the Reynolds number? A. 54 kg/s C. 61 kg/s contraction for the orifice is 0.61, and the coefficient channel has a height of 4 feet and a width of 8 feet.
A. 8.13 x 10 C. 8.54x 103 B. 65 kg/s D. 79 kg/s of velocity is 0.98 At this temperature. water has a kinematic Viscosity
B. 9.06 x 104 D. 1.02 x 105 0f 1.104 x 10-5 ft / sec
7. The flow rate of water through a cast iron pipe is A. 605390.41 C. 158469.8
2. A fluid with a kinematic viscosity of 2.5 x 10-5 5000 gallons per minute The diameter of the pipe is 1 B. 781975.45 D. 817487.6
ft2/sec is showing at 0.1 f/sec from the office 3"in foot, and the coefficient of friction is f= 00173. What
diameter. How can the fluid be described? is the pressure drop over a 100-foot length of pipe? A 6.92 ft³/s C. 6.78 ft³/s 3. The Reynolds number of a sphere falling in air is 1
A. The fluid be described A. 21.078 psf C. 337 26 psf B. 11.34 ft³ /s D. 9.79 ft³/s x 106. If the sphere's radius is 1 ft, what is its
B. The fluid is in the transition zone B. 23.78 psf D. 377 26 psf velocity? (ρair =0.00234 slug/ft2 μair = 3.8 x 10-7 lbd-
C. The fluid is laminar 13.What is the velocity of sound in 150 F water if its sec / ft2)
D. The fluid is turbulence cannot be calculated from 8. Calculate the hydraulic gradient of a 1 mile, 17 density is 61.2 lbm/ft3 and the Bulk modulus of A. 2.5 ft/s C. 40.6 ft
the information given. inches inside diameter pipe when 3300 gal/min of Elasticity is 328 000 psi B. 5.1 ft/s D. 81.2 ft/s
water flow with f=003. A. 4985.06 ft/s C. 5423.06 ft/s
3. Oil has a specific gravity of .80 flows in a 200mm A. 0.00714 C. 0.00834 B. 321544 ft/s D. 43521.08 ft/s 4. Calculate the volume flow rate through a pipe 4 in
diameter pipe. Find the critical velocity if μ =8.14 x B. 0.00614 D. 0.00724 diameter carrying water at a velocity of 11 f/sec.
10-2 Pa-s. 14. Air flow past a 2" diameter sphere at 100 ft/sec. A. 27,200 cm3/s C. 995 cm3/s
A. 1.0175 m/s C. 1.0542 m/s 9. The diameter of a pipe at the larger end is 0 50 m What is the drag force experience by the sphere given B. 754 cm3/s D. 19,200 cm3/s
B. 1.056 m/s D. 3.208 m/s and at the end smaller end is 0 20 mm, the larger and that it has a coefficient of drag of 0 5 and that| the
smaller ends are located 7 meters and 3 meters density of the air is 0 00234 slug/ft3? 5.What force is exerted by a water jet that is 60 mm
4. What is the hydraulic radius of the semi - circular respectively, rom the datum line. If at the larger end, A. 0.01 lb C. 0.064 lb diameter if it strikes on the wall at 15 m/s?
channel shown? the velocity is 1.2 meters per second and the pressure B. 0.128 lb D. 0.244 lb A. 636.17 N C. 677.23 N
is 5200 kN/m2, compute the pressure at the smaller B. 474.52 N D. 653.43 N
end. 15. A circular cylinder 4 m long and 3 m in diameter
A. 5211.84 kPa C. 4352.45 kPa is in an air stream The flow velocity is 5 m/s 6.A cast iron pipe of equilateral triangular cross
B. 5642.56 kPa D. 3452.5 kPa perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder. Given that section with side length of 20.75 has water flowing
A. 0.44 ft C. 0.88 ft the coefficient to drag. Co on the cylinder is 1.3, and through it. The flow rate is 6000 gallons per minute,
B. 1.30 ft D. 1.80 ft 10. If the velocity of flow is 75- mm diameter fire the density of the air 1.225 kg/m3, what is the force and the friction factor for the pipe is f = 0.017. What
hose is 0 50 m/s What is the velocity in a 25 mm on the cylinder? is the pressure drop in a 100-foot section?
5. Consider the water flowing through converging diameter jet issuing from a nozzle attached at the end A 0.090 kN C. 0.11 kN A. 24.3 psf C. 178.5 psf
channel as shown and discharging freely to the of the pipe. Compute also the power available in the B. 0.24 kN D. 0.91 kN B. 48.7 psf D. 536.4 psf
atmosphere at the exit What is the gage pressure jet.
at the inlet? Assume the flow to be incompressible. A. 4.5 m/s and 22.36 W 16.cylindrical 1 ft diameter, 4 ft high tank contains 7. A cylinder 10 feet long and 2 feet in diameter is
and neglect any fictional effects. B. 3.5 m/s and 24.5 W water 3 ft. Compute the rotational to spin the water suspended in air flowing at 8 f/sec. The density of air
C. 5.4 m/s and 34.5 W out of the top? is 0,00234 slug/ft3, and the coefficient of drag the
D. 3.7 m/s and 21.5 W A 27.7 rad/s C. 9.27 rad/s sphere is 1.3. What is the drag on the cylinder?
11. A uniform area water jet travels at 600 t/sec (200 B. 22.7 rad/s D. 24.7 rad/s A. 0.311 lbf C. 1.85 lbf
A. 10.2 kPa C. 10.8 kPa m/s) and 100 ft' /sec (3 m'/s). What horizontal force B. 0.39 lbf D. 3.89 lbf
B. 11.3 kPa D. 12.7 kPa acts on the water if it undergoes a 90° turn and a 180 1. Water having kinematic viscosity μk =1.3 X 10-6
turn? m? is flows in a 100mm diameter pipe at a velocity 8. Oil flow through 18 tubes on a single cooler with a
6. Given the following venturi meter and the two- A. -0.6 MN and -1.2 MN 4.5 m/s Compute the Reynolds number. velocity of 2 m/s. If the internal diameter of the tube
pressure shown, calculate the mass flow rate of water B. -0.75 MN and -1.5 MN A 346,153.85 C. 432,453.54 is 30 mm and oil density is 0.85 gm/m., calculate the
in the circular pipe. C. -0.554 MN and -1.7 MN B. 324,435.14 D. 434,324.85 volume flow in liters per sec.
D. -0.25 MN and -1.0 MN A. 22.62 C. 32.42
B. 64.22 D. 34.72 D. Sight change in its viscosity with extreme 22. A-cylinder 10 m long and 2 m in diameter is A. 0.05 Pa C. 0.25 Pa
temperature change suspended in air flowing at 8 m/sec. The air flow is B. 0.15 Pa D. 0.35 Pa
9. What is the friction factor for fairy developed how perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cylinder.
in a circular pipe where Reynolds number is 1000? 16. One could expect the possibility of Reynolds The density of air is 1.225 kg/m3, and the coefficient 28. A jet of velocity Vjet, Cross-sectional area Ajet. and
A. 0.008 C. 0.08 number similarity in all of the following cases except of drag of the cylinder is 1 3 What is the drag on the density ρ jet impinges on a reversing vane and is
B. 0.064 D. 0.10 A. Pumps C. Fans cylinder? turned through an angle of 180°. The vane is moving
B. Turbines D. Weirs A. 0.31 KN C. 1.0 KN with velocity Vvane in the direction of the anginal jet.
10. The velocity of water in the stream is 1.2 m/s. B. 0.85 KN D. 2.3 KN What is the force, Fvane, exerted on the vane by the
What is the height of the water in the pitot tube? 17. The surface tension of water is 0.07 NIm. Find water?
A. 3.7 cm C. 7.3 cm the weight of water supported by surface tension in a 23. Consider the holding tank shown. The tank A. 2ρ AjetVjet C. 2ρAjetVjet
B. 4.6 cm D. 9.2 cm capillary tube with radius of 0.10 mn. volume remains constant What is most nearly the B. ρ AjetVjet D. 2ρAjet (Vjet - Vjet)
A. 44 μN C. 35 μN velocity of the water exiting to the atmosphere?
11. Water (ρ =624 lb./ft3) is flowing through a pipe. A B. 54 μN D. 57 μN A. 3 m/s C. 5 m/s 29. A pressurized tank contains a fluid with a density
pitta-static gage registers 3.0 inches of mercury. What B. 4 m/s D. 6 m/s of 1300 kg/m.3 The pressure in the air space above
is the velocity of the water in the pipe? Note density 18. Water at 20 °C is flowing in a pipe of radius 1.0 the fluid is 700 kPa Fluid exits to the atmosphere
of mercury is 8486 lbm/ft3 cm. The viscosity of water at 20°C is 1.005 24. In the real flow of air (ρ = 1225 kg/m3) around a from an opening 3 m below the fluid surface. What is
A. 14.8 ft/s C. 8.2 ft/s centipoise. If the flow speed at the center is 0.200 m/s cylinder, the circulation is calculated to be 397 m2/s. Impost nearly the exit velocity
B. 11.4 ft/s D. 7.5 ft/s and the flow is laminar, find the pressure drop due to If the free stream velocity is 30 m/s, what is the lift A. 11 m/s C. 31 m/s
Viscosity along a 5 m section pipe. generated per meter length of the cylinder? B. 22 m/s D. 52 m/s
12. What is the equivalent head of a fluid that has a A. 40.2 Pa C. 13.45 Pa A. 150 N/m C. 170 N/m
velocity of 18 m/s? B. 12.5 Pa D. 45.77 Pa B. 160 N/m D. 200 N/m 30. What is the head loss of water flowing through a
A. 16.51 m C. 13.56 m horizontal pipe if the gage pressure at point 1 is 1.03
B. 18.34 cm D. 11.41 cm 19. A 70.874 L/s (150 t3/min) of water is flowing in a 25. The flow rate of water through a cast iron pipe is kPa, the gage pressure at point 2 downstream is 00
Found pipe such that the flow remains laminar. 20 m³imin. The diameter of the pipe is 03 m, and the kPa, and the velocity is constant?
13.The length of pipe is 168 meters. If the pressure Considering that the critical Reynold's number to be coefficient of friction is f = 0.0173. What is the A. 3.1 x 10-3m
drop is 50 kPa for every 30 m, what is the total 2000, what is the diameter of the pipe necessary to pressure drop over a 30 m length of pipe? B. 3.1 x 10-2m
pressure drop? ensure laminar flow (Note. kinematic viscosity of A. 9.8 kPa C. 17 kPa C. 2.3 x 10-2m
-5 2
A. 240 kPa C. 260 kPa water is 4.75 x 10 ft /s) B. 13 kPa D. 19 kPa D. 2.3m
B. 280 kPa D. 220 kPa A. 33.50 ft C. 12.5 ft
B. 41.7 ft D. 37.5 ft 26. Under which of the following conditions is 31. The density of air flowing in a duct is 1.15kg/m'.
14. A circular bucket is 2 ft deep and 2 ft in diameter Bernoulli's equation valid? A pilot tube is placed in the duct is measured with a
and open at the top. When not rotating the bucket is 20. Oil (specific gravity = 0.8) at 3000 Pa flows at a A. all points evaluated must be on the same wall tap at A(6x10 Pa)and pressure gage at B(7x10
1/3 full of water. The bucket is rotated about an axis constant rate of 1 m3/s through the circular nozzle streamline Pa). Use the gage readings to determine the velocity
through the center of the bucket What is the What is most nearly the net force exerted by the joint B. the fluid must be incompressible of the air.
equivalent specific weight at a point 0.5ft from the to hold the nozzle in place? C. the fluid must be inviscid A. 42 m/s C. 11 m/s
center of the bucket? A. 140 KN C. 240 KN D. all of these B. 102 m/s D. 52 m/s
A. 103.89 lbf3/ft C. 107. 45 lbf3/ft B. 190 KN D. 270 KN
B. 103.45 lbf3/ft D. 125.45 lbf3/ft 27. The upper plate is fixed, while the lower plate 32. If a 1/3 horsepower pump runs for 20 minutes,
21. What is the terminal velocity of a 50 mm moves in the positive x direction at 05 m/s. The plate what is the energy used?
15. Which of the following statements is correct for diameter solid aluminum sphere falling in air? separation is 0.001 m, the fluid viscosity is 7 x 10 "Pa A. 0.06 ergs C. 0.30 MJ
oils of high viscosity index? Assume that the sphere has a coefficient of drag of 0 s, and the velocity profile is linear. Calculate the B. 0.25 kW D. 0.11kW-hr
A. Oil will immediately react in small temperature 5, the density of aluminum is 2650 kg/m3, and the shear stress, Τxy in the moving fluid
change density of air is 1 225 kg/m. 33. A waterfall has a total drop of 15 m and a flow 2
B. It continuously increase its viscosity even if there A. 25 m/s C. 88 m/s m/s Most nearly what theoretical power is available?
is no change in temperature B. 53 m/s D. 130 m/s A. 294 kW C. 439kW
C. It has fixed viscosity B. 375 kW D. 750 kW
 C. Reynolds number of the prototype is 15 times B. 0.0064 m3/s D. 0.018 m3/ flow in the 10 cm section? A. 1.00 m/s 1.25 m/s
34 Under what conditions is mass conserved in fluid lower C.2.50 cm is D 10 0 cm/s
flow? D. The Reynolds number of the model is a function 46. What is the hydraulic radius of the trapezoidal A. 1.00 m/s C. 2.50 m/s
A. The fluid is barotropic of the velocity ratio. (isosceles) irrigation canal of bases5 m and 11 cm B. 1.25 m/s D. 10.0 m/s
B. The flow is adiabatic respectively with depth of 4m?
C. The flow is isentropic 40. Fluid flows at 5m/s in a 5cm diameter pipe A. 1.63 m C. 2.13 m 52. The coefficient if discharge is the ratio of the A
D. It is always conversed section. The section is connected to a 10 cm diameter B. 2.00 m D. 4.00 m area of vena contract to the orifice area B. actual
section. At most nearly what velocity does the fluid discharge to the theoretical discharge C. actual
35. One could expect the possibility of Froude flow in the 10 cm section? 47. A venture meter installed horizontally is used to velocity to the theoretical velocity D. effective head
number similarity in all of the following cases A. 1.00 m/s C. 2.50 m/s measures to flow of water in a pipe. The area ratio, to the actual head
except: B. 1.25 m/s D. 10.0 m/s A2/A1, of the meter is 0.50 and the velocity through A. Area of vena contract to the orifice area
A. surface ships the throat of the meter is 3 m/s. What is the most B. actual discharge to the theoretical discharge
B. surface wave motion 41. A venture meter installed horizontally is used to nearly the pressure differential across the venture C. actual velocity to the theoretical velocity
C. flow over weirs measure to flow of water in a pipe. The area ratio, meter? D. effective head to the actual head
D. closed – pipe turbulent pipe flow A2/A1 , of the meter is 0.50 and the velocity through A. 1.5 kPa C. 3.5 kPa
the throat of the meter is 3m/s What is the most B. 2.00 kPa D. 6.8 kPa
36. One could expect the possibility of Froude nearly the pressure differential across the venture 53. The coefficient of velocity is equal to the
number similarity in all of the following cases except meter? 48.A sliding-plate (50 cm x 25 cm) viscometer is A. Product of the coefficient of discharge and the
D surface ships A B surface wave motion flow over A. 1.5 kPa C. 3.5 kPa used to measure the viscosity of a Newtonian fluid (1 coefficient of contraction
weirs D 0.150 m/s B. 2.3 kPa D. 2.34 kPa mm thick). A force of 25 N is required to keep the top B. Actual velocity divided by the theoretical
A. motion of a fluid jet 42. If the velocity of the flow in a 75-mm diameter plate moving at a constant velocity of 5 m/s. What is velocity"
B. flow over spillways fire hose is 25 cm/s, what is the power available in a the viscosity of the fluid? C. Sum of the coefficient of discharge and the
C. surge and flood waves 30-mm diameter jet issuing from a nozzle attached at A. 0.005 N. s/m2 C. 0.2 N. s/m2 coefficient of contraction
D. the perfect gas law the end of the pipe. B. 0.04 N. s/m2 D. 5.0 N. s/m2 D. Differences of the coefficient of discharge and the
A. 1.34 W C. 1.25 W coefficient of contraction
37. The fact that a fluid's velocity increases as the B. 3.24 W D. 2.34 W 49. A 2 mm (inside diameter) glass tube is placed in a
cross-sectional area of the pipe through which it Container of mercury an angle of 40° Is measured are 54. In parallel pipe system originating and
flows decreases is due to: 43. The 8 cm x 12 cm rectangular flume is filled to 13550 kg/m and 37.5 X m² Nam, respectively How terminating in common junctions
A. Bernoulli’s equation the three-quarters of its height. What is most nearly high will the mercury rise or be depressed in the tube A. mass flows through each branch are equal
B. the continuity equation the hydraulic radius of the flow? as a result of capillary action? B. pressure drops through each branch are equal
C. the momentum equation A. 1.5 cm C. 3.0 cm A. -4.3 mm C. 4.2 mm C. lengths of each branch are equal
D. the perfect gas law B. 2.5 cm D. 5.0 cm B. -1.6 mm D. 6.4 mm D. pressure and mass flow

38 When a falling object reaches a speed at which the 44. A waterfall has a total drop of 15 m and a flow 50. A nuclear submarine is capable of a top 55. Venturi meters, pitot static gauges, orifice meters,
drag force equals its weight, it has achieved rate 2 m3/s. Most nearly what theoretical power is underwater speed of 65 km/hr. How fast would a 1/20 flow nozzles, and differential manometers all depend
A. March one available? scale model of the submarine have to be moved upon the relationship between:
B. a laminar boundary layer A. 294 kW C. 439 kW through a testing pool filled with seawater for the A. flow velocity and friction
C. a turbulent boundary layer B. 375 kW D. 750 kW forces on the submarine and model to be B. flow velocity and pressure
D. terminal velocity dimensionally Similar? C. friction and pressure
45. The diameter of a water pipe gradually changes A. 0.90 m/s C. 180 m/s D. pressure and mass flow
39. How does the Reynolds number of a 1/15 scale from 5cm at point A to 15 cm at point B Point A is 5 B. 18 m/s D. 360 m/s
model relate to the Reynold number of a m lower than point B. The pressure is 700 kPa at 56. Expansion factors take into account
dimensionally similar prototype? point A and 664 KPa at point B. Friction between the 51. Fluid flows at 5 m/s in a 5 cm diameter pipe A. the area of the vena contract
A. They are both equal water and the pipe wall is negligible. What is the rate section. The section is connected to a 10 cm diameter B. small effect if friction and turbulence of the office
B. The Reynold number of the prototype is 15 of discharge at point B? section. At most nearly what velocity does the fluid C. changes in diameters of converging pipe
times lower A. 0.0035 m3/s C. 0.010 m3/s D. effects of compressibility
 70. Water leaves a faucet with a downward velocity B. 4 x 108 D. 2.5 x 108
57. The matching of scale model and full - scale 64. A vena contract in a fluid jet issuing through a at 3 m/s. As the water falls below the faucet it
results for a fluid dynamic phenomenon with a free hole in a plate is located approximately. accelerates with acceleration g. The cross-sectional 76. The jet discharges water at the rate of 0.10 m3/s
surface requires equality of: A. 10 diameters downstream of the hole area of the water stream leaving the faucet 1.0 cr2. and at a speed of 18 m/s to stationary plate.
A. Reynolds number C. Weber number B. at jet’s minimum diameter What is the cross-sectional area of the stream? Determine the force on the plate.
B. Froude number D. Cauchy number C. at the orifice maximum diameter A. 0.69 cm2 C. 0.57 cm2 A. 2800 N C. 1800 N
2
D. at the office maximum diameter B. 0.45 cm D. 0.25 cm2 B. 2000 N D. 2500 N
58. The matching of scale model and full- scale
prototype results for a fluid dynamic phenomenon 65. Which of the following is the other name of 71. A hose shoots water straight up a distance of 2.5 77. What is the expected head loss per mile of a
involving surface tension requires equality of B C. velocity gradient? m. The end opening on the hose has an area of 0.75 closed circular pipe with 17 in. inside diameter
Weber number D Cauchy number A. strain rate cm2. How much water comes out in min.? friction factor of 0.03 when 3300 gal/min of water
A. Reynolds number C. Weber number B. shear rate A.31.5 liters C. 20.5 liters flow under pressure?
B. Froude number D. Cauchy number C. rate of the shear formation B.41.5 liters D. 120.5 liters A. 0.007 ft C. 38 ft
D. All of these B. 0.647 ft D. 35.80 ft
59. All of the following are forms of drag on a body 72. A conical reducing sections connects an existent
moving through a fluid except: 66. Alcohol finds use in manometers as 10.16 cm diameter pipeline with a new 508 cm 78. A 150 mm diameter pipe carries 81 3 L/s of water.
A. Viscosity Index A. it provides a suitable meniscus for the inclined diameter line. At 689.30 kPa static pressure under no- The pipe branches into two pipes one is 50 mm in
B. Coefficient of viscosity tube C rate of shear formation flow conditions, what is the tensile force is exerted diameter and the other is 75 mm. What is the velocity
C. Viscosity Ratio B. its density being less can provide longer length on the Connectors at joint A assuming no end in 75 mm pipe if the velocity of the flow in the 50
D. d’ Alembert’s Paradox for a pressure difference, thus more accuracy can be restraint from the pipe. mm pipe is 10 m/s?
obtained A. 4.19 kN C. 3.23 kN A. 13.96 m/s C. 17.25 m/s
60.Which of the following refers to the measure of a C. A and B above are correct B. 5.12 kN D. 4.15 kN B. 15.67 D. 19.43 m/s
fluid’s sensitivity to changes in viscosity with D. Cheap and easily available
changes in temperature? 73. An oil flowing at the rate of 0.001 m3/s through 79. A gas flows through a square conduit, at the
A. Viscosity index et 67. A cylindrical pipe with water flowing downward an 8cm diameter pipe has a kinematic viscosity of 2 x entrance the conduit sides are 10 cm, the velocity is
B. Coefficient of viscosity at 0.02 m3/s having top diameter of 0.08, bottom 10-5 m2/s and a specific gravity of 0.85. what is the 7.55 m/s, and the gas mass density is 1.09 kg/m3. At
C. Viscosity ratio diameter of 0.04 m and height of 1.5, m. Find the centerline velocity? the exit, the conduit sides are 25 cm, and the velocity
D. Viscosity factor pressure between the pipe. A. 0.398 m/s C. 0.235 m/s of the flow is 2 02 m/s Find the density of the gas at
A. 94.05 kPa C. 124.07 kPa B. 0.678 m/s D. 0.547 m/s the exit section considering that the gas is
61. Which of the following ratios describes Reynolds B. 104.06 KPa D. 134.10 kPa compressible.
number? 74. At a height of 10,000 m (33,000 ft) above the sea A. 0.6598 kg/m3 C. 0.6518 kg/m3
3
A. Inertial forces / Viscous forces 68. Find the volume flow rate of water in Us if the level, atmospheric pressure is about 210 mm of Hg. B. 0.6851 kg/m D. 0.6185 kg/m3
B. Drag forces / Buoyant forces power developed under a head of 320 m is 10,500 What is the resultant normal force on a 600 cm2
C. Buoyant forces / Inertial forces kW and the hydraulic efficiency is 85%. Window of an airplane flying at this height when the 80. A hose shoots water straight up for a distance of
D. Viscous forces / Drag forces A. 3,935 C. 3,271 hydrostatic conditions and a pressure inside the plane 25 m. The end opening on the hose has an area of
B. 3,293 D. 3,721 of 760 mm of mercury and density of mercury is 0.75 cm2. How much water come out in 1 hour?
62. What is the classification of the fluid flow if the 13,600 kg/m3? A. 1.89m3 C. 1.67m3
3
fluid travels parallel to the adjacent layers and the 69. A sealed tank containing seawater to a height of A. 4.403 kN C. 5.721 kN B. 0.78 m D. 2.56m3
paths of the individual particles do not cross each 12 m also contains air above the water at gage B. 3.407 kN D. 2.741 kN
other? pressure of 5 atm. Water flows, out from the bottom 81. How high does mercury barometer stands on a
A. Steady flow C. Laminar flow through a small hole. Calculate the efflux speed of 75. A submarine is 100 m long. The shape of its hull day when atmospheric pressure is 98.6 kPa
B. Uniform flow D. Turbulent flow the water. Note: ρsw = 1.03 x 103 kg/m3 is roughly cylindrical with a diameter of 15 m. When considering that the specific gravity of mercury is
A. 34.92 m/s C. 20.54 m/s it is submerged, it cruises at a speed of about 40 knots13.6
63. What is the reciprocal of absolute viscosity? B. 45.24 m/s D. 35.45 m/s or approximately 20 m/s. Compute the Reynolds A. 739 mm C. 760 mm
A. Viscosity gradient C. Compressibility number, if the viscosity is 1.0 x 10-3 Pa s. B. 400 mm D. 540 mm
B. Fluidity D. Viscosity Index A. 3 x 108 C. 5 x 108
82. A 10 Liter of an incompressible liquid exerts a 88. What is the equivalent diameter of a partially full 94. A jet is discharged through a 25 cm-diameter
force of 20 N at the earth's surface. What force would rectangular channel whose width is 30 feet (9.0 m) orifice under constant head of 0.64 m. The total 100. What area airfoil (CL. = 050) is required to
2.3L of this liquid exerts on the surface of the moon. and depth is 5.0 feet (1.5m) discharge is 103 kg in 90 seconds. The jet is observed obtain a 5000 Ibm (20 kN)clft at 90 mph ( 150
The gravitational acceleration on the surface of the A. 4.5 m C. 2.5 m to pass through a point 60m downward 1.2 m away km/hr.)?
moon is 1.67 m/s2 B. 4 m D. 5 m from the vena contract. Compute the theoretical A. 43.5 m^2 C. 53.4 m^2
A. 0.39 N C. 3.4 N 89. Air flows in a pipe of 0.75 in2 (48- cm2) area at discharge in kg. B. 38.4 m^2 D. 12.3 m^2
B. 0.78 N D. 4.6 N 250 ft/sec (76 m/s) The density of the air is 0. 075 A. 156 kg C. 245 kg
Ibm/ft3 (1.2 kg/m3) If the flow spits and both halves B. 345 kg D. 452 kg
83. A scuba diver at a depth of 200 feet (60 m) leave parallel to the plate, what is the force required
notices the bubbles he exhales have diameters of 1/2 to hold the plate? 95. A jet is discharged through a 25 cm-diameter
inch (1 cm) Assume the surface tension and water A. - 3.33 N C. 4.5 N orifice under constant head of 064 m. The total
temperature remain relatively constant What diameter B. - 6.66 N D. 9 N discharge is 103 kg in 90 seconds. The jet is observed
bubble should be expected at a depth of 50 feet (15 to pass through a point 60m downward 12 m away
m)? 90. A uniform area water jet travels at 200 m/s and 3 from the vena contract. Compute the coefficient of
A. 1.587 cm C. 2.301 cm m/s. What are the horizontal force acts on the water contraction and the coefficient of discharge.
B. 1.452 cm D. 1.203 cm jet if it undergoes a 90° turn? A. 0.968 C. 0.92
A. - 0.60 MN C. 0.80 MN B. 0.66 D. 0.69
84. A scuba diver at a depth of 60 m notices the B. - 0.75MN D. 0.23 MN
bubbles he exhales have diameters of 1 cm. Assume 96. A jet is discharged through a 25 cm-diameter
the Surface tension and water temperature remain 91. A uniform area water jet travels at 600 ft/sec (200 orifice under constant head of 0 64 m. The total
relatively constant What is the depth if the diameter m/s) and 100 ft3 / sec (30 m/s). What are the discharge is 103 kg in 90 seconds. The jet is observed
is 0 50 cm? horizontal force acts on the water jet if it undergoes a to pass through a point 60m downward 1.2 m away
A. 540 cm C. 120 cm 180o turn? from the vena contract. Compute the coefficient of
B. 320 cm D. 480 cm A. 1.4 MN C. - 0.6 MN velocity.
B. - 1.2 MN D. 4.5 MN A. 0.682 C. 0.92
85. A scuba diver at a depth of 60 m notices the B. 0.66 D. 0.69
bubbles he exhales have diameters of 1 cm Assume 92. A sphere (C = 0.20) 1 foot (0.3 m) in diameter
the surface tension and water temperature remain travels at 100 ft/sec (30 m/s) in standard C-0.6 MN 97. What type of flow occupying in a 1 cm diameter
relatively constant. What is the pressure of the bubble D. 45 MN C.3.35 N D 10 75 N 93. A jet is discharged pipe by which water flows at a velocity of 2.50 m/s?
at 60 m depth? through a 25 cm-diameter orifice under constant head Note: Use μk = 1.13 x 10 m/s of water.
A. 5440 kPa C. 720 kPa of 0.64 m. The total discharge is 103 kg in 90 A. Turbulent C. Laminar
B. 320 kPa D. 690 kPa seconds. The jet is observed to pass through a point B. Constant D. None of these
60m downward 1.2 m away from the vena contract.
86 What is the kinetic energy of 20°C water flowing Compute the theoretical velocity. 98. What is the Reynolds number of airs at 250 deg.
in a 5 cm pipe at 5 m/s? A. 7.63 N C. 3.35 N F (120 deg. C) and 147 psia(101kPa) flowing through
A. 12.5 J/kg C. 11.5 J/kg B. 5.43 N D. 10.75 N a 2-inch (5 cm) (actual diameter) diameter pipe at
B. 10.5 J/kg D. 9.5 J/kg 120 ft/sec (37 m/s)?
93. A jet is discharged through a 25 cm-diameter A. 7.28 x 10^4 C. 4.52 x 10^4
87. Ammonia at 140 kPa and 13°C (p = 0.988 kg/m3) orifice under constant head of 0.6 m. The total B. 5.74 x 10^4 D. 1.54 x 10^4
flows through a pipe A micro-manometer measuring discharge is 103 kg in 90 seconds. The jet is observed
impact pressure shows 4.06 m of water What is the to pass through a point 60m downward 1.2 m away 99. An oil with kinematic viscosity of 0.005 I/sec (0
velocity of the ammonia in the pipe? from the vena contract. Compute the theoretical 0005 m/s) flows at 10 ft/sec (3 m/s) through a 3-inch
A.43.58 m/s C. 34.5 m/s velocity. (actual -diameter pipe. Which of the following is the
B. 47.83 m/s D. 32.23 m/s A. 3.54 m/s C. 2.5 m/s flow?
B. 1.56 m/s D. 4.35 m/s A. Laminar C. Transition Zone
B. Turbulent D. None of these