CH 8

Soal 1
During June, the following changes in inventory item 27 took place:

June 1 Balance 1,400 units @ $24

14 Purchased 900 units @ $36
24 Purchased 700 units @ $30
8 Sold 400 units @ $50
10 Sold 1,000 units @ $40
29 Sold 500 units @ $44
Perpetual inventories are maintained in units only.

Instructions
What is the cost of the ending inventory for item 27 under the following methods? (Show
calculations.)
(a) FIFO.
(b) Average Cost.

Soal 2
FIFO–Periodic Josh Beckett shop began operations on January 2, 2010. The following stock
record card for baseballs was taken from the records at the end of the year.

Units Unit Invoice Gross Invoice

Date Terms Received Cost Amount
1/15 Net 30 50 16 $ 800
3/15 1/5, net 30 65 13 845
6/20 1/10, net 30 90 12 1,080
9/12 1/10, net 30 84 10 840
11/24 1/10, net 30 76 9 684
Totals 365 $4,249

A physical inventory on December 31, 2010, reveals that 110 baseballs were in stock. The
bookkeeper informs you that all the discounts were taken. Assume that Josh Beckett Shop uses
the invoice price less discount for recording purchases.

Instructions
Compute the December 31, 2010, inventory using the FIFO method.

CH 9
Soal 1
Determine the proper unit inventory price in the following independent cases by applying the
lower of cost or net realizable value rule. Circle your choice.
1 2 3 4 5
Cost $80 $105 $120 $60 $72
Sales value 100 130 160 65 80
 Cost to complete 18 19 21 4 6
Cost to sell 7 10 12 2 5

Soal 2
The December 31, 2010 inventory of Gwynn Company consisted of four products, for which
certain information is provided below.
Estimated Expected Estimated
Product Original Cost Completion Cost Selling Price Cost to sell
A $25 $6 $40 $4
B $42 $12 $58 $8
C $120 $25 $150 $15
D $18 $3 $26 $2

Instructions
Using the lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value approach applied on an individual-item basis,
compute the inventory valuation that should be reported for each product on December 31,
2010.

Soal 3
Pinkel Company uses the LCNRV method, on an individual-item basis, in pricing its inventory
items. The inventory at December 31, 2011, consists of products D,E,F,G,H, and I, Relavant
per-unit data for these products appear below.
Item Item Item Item Item Item
D E F G H I
Estimated selling price €180 €165 €140 €135 €165 €135
Cost 110 120 120 120 75 54
Cost to complete 45 45 35 50 45 45
Selling costs 15 27 15 30 15 30

Instructions
Using the LCNRV rule, determine the proper unit value for statement of financial position
reporting purposes at December 31, 2011, for each of the inventory items above.