Haehn mb Coluscùo EZ-<:

Enounk mb Apbrnicùo
Zar lnvar kbn bstb ‛Enounk mb Apbrnicùo― iucmnmasnebotb y scdn kns ‛Zrbinuicaobs mb Rsa― y
‛Zrbpnrnicaobs mb Rsa― notbs mb usnr kn Haehn mb Coluscùo EZ-<:.

EBMINZ]NCO EBMCINK ]BIFOAKADS IA., K]M.

Mbiknrnicùo mb Zrapcbmnm Cotbkbitunk
Kas mbrbifas mb prapcbmnm cotbkbitunk mb bstb pramuita y su Enounk mb Ybrvcica
pbrtbobibo n EBMINZ]NCO EBMCINK ]BIFOAKADS IA., K]M. (Kknenmn bo nmbknotb
EBMINZ]NCO).

©8:>=-8:>2 ]amas kas mbrbifas rbsbrvnmas par EBMINZ]NCO EBMCINK ]BIFOAKADS

IA., K]M.

Bstb Enounk mb Ybrvcica oa pubmb sbr lataiapcnma, eamclcinma a trnmuicma, tatnk oc pnricnkebotb
par ocodðo comcvcmua u ardnocznicùo sco pbrecsa prbvca par bsircta mb EBMINZ]NCO.

, EBMINZ]NCO y sao enrins rbdcstrnmns a rbdcstras mb

EBMINZ]NCO.

Mbiknrnicaobs
EBMINZ]NCO sb rbsbrvn kas mbrbifas mb cotbrprbtnicùo mb bstb Enounk mb Ybrvcica.

EBMINZ]NCO sb rbsbrvn bk mbrbifa n eamclcinr bk iaotbocma mb bstb enounk mb sbrvcica

pnrn uon inkcmnm mb sbrvcica eîs bxnitn y blbitcvn. Kas iaotbocmas eamclcinmas
eamclcinmas mbhbo sbr

rblkb`nmas bo kn oubvn vbrscùo mbk enounk mb sbrvcica puhkcinmn.

EBMINZ]NCO bs rbspaosnhkb par kn sbdurcmnm, iaolcnhckcmnm y mbsbepbþa mb bstb bqucpa

saka bo kn iaomcicùo qub0

 ]amas kas mbseaotn`bs, rrbbepknzas,

bbepknzas, prubhns, eamclcini
eamclcinicùo
cùo y rbpnrnicùo sbno fbifas

par pbrsaonk inkclcinma nprahnma par EBMINZ]NCO.

 ]amns kns pnrtbs mb rbbepknza, niibsarcas mb sapartb y iaosuechkb

iaosuechkbss murnotb bk

enotbocecbota sbno nprahnmas par EBMINZ]NCO7

 Yb rbsbrvno kas rbdcstras mb enotbocecbo

enotbocecbota
ta mbk pramuita.
 Ybrvcica Zast \botn
Drnicns par usnr kn Haehn mb Coluscùo mb EBMINZ
EBMINZ]NCO
]NCO EBMCINK ]BIFOAKADS IA., K]M.

 Bstb pbråam
pbråama
a mb d
dnrnotån
nrnotån bstî inkiuknma mbsmb kn lbifn mb costnknicùo kkbonmn bo kn tnr`btn
mb dnrnotån mb pramuita. Kn tnr`btn bs kn ðocin prubhn pnrn inkiuknr bk pbråama mb dnrnotån y
bstî nmfbrcmn iao bk mcspasctcva. Znrn pratbdbr sus mbrbifas, par lnvar, kkbob kn ]nr`btn mb
Dnrnotån mb Zramuita mbspuãs mb kn costnknicùo mbk mcspasctcva, botrbdub bk mbsprbomchkb (kn
qub sb qubmn bo kn iaepnþån) mb kn tnr`btn mb dnrnotån nk costnknmar a bovåbkn par iarrba mb
vubktn nk mbpnrtnebota mb sbrvcica nk ikcbotb mb EBMINZ]NCO EBMCINK ]BIFOAKADS
IA., K]M.
 Ntboicùo0 kas scducbotbs insas oa coikuybo dnrnotån
 Xbdrbsa mb kn ]nr`btn mb Dnrnotån mb Zramuita mbotra mb kas 9: mcns mbspuãs mb kn
costnknicùo, pbra sco kn tnr`btn kkbon.
 Bk oðebra sbrcnk suecocstrnma oa bs iarrbita.

 Murnotb bk pb
pbråama
råama m
mb
b dnr
dnrnotån,
notån, p
pravbbeas
ravbbeas sbrvcica past vvbotn
botn drn
drntucta
tucta bxib
bxibpta
pta b
bo
o kns
scducbotbs inusns0
 Mnþnma nrtclcicnkebo
nrtclcicnkebotb.
tb.
 Rsa conmbiunm
conmbiunma.
a.
 Bk vaktn`b mb rbm mb suecocstra bxibmb bk rnoda.
 Mbsnstrbs onturnkbs cepaschkbs mb rbscstcr.
 Xbbepknza a usa mb p
pnrtbs,
nrtbs, niibsarcas y iao
iaosuechkbs
suechkbs sco n
nprahnicùo
prahnicùo mb
EBMINZ]NCO.

Atras prahkbens oa inusnmas par bk p
pramuita
ramuita bo så ecsea.

Mbspuãs mbk pbråama mb dnrnotån, iaotcouneas suecocstrnoma sbrvcica mb e

enotbocecbo
notbocecbota
ta
iao iasta. Yc tcbob nkduon prbduotn iunoma usn kn Haehn mb Coluscùo, par lnvar iaotnitb nk
mcstrchucmar kaink a iaotîitboas mcrbitnebotb bo iunkqucbr eaebota.

N iaotcounicùo
iaotcounicùo bstîo kas mbtn
mbtnkkbs
kkbs mb iaotnita p
pnrn
nrn bk sbrvcica pa
past
st vbotn pnrn E
Ebminptnco
bminptnco
Ebmcink ]bifoakady Ia., Ktm.0

Mcrbiicùo0 >8tf Lkaar, Hncwnod Xbsbnrif Huckmcod, Oa.2>26 Yfnfb Tbst Xanm, Vckc,
Onosfno Mcstrcit, Yfbozfbo
Yfbozfbo,, Z.X.Ifcon
 ]bkãlaoa0 :422-8<3299<3

Lnx0 :422-8<::><2>

Iùmcda Zastnk0 2>6:22

Yctca Tbh0
T bh0 fttp0//www.eb
fttp0//www.ebminptnco.iae
minptnco.iae

B-enck0colaJebminptnco.iae

Nmvbrtboicn Bk mcspasctcva mbhb sbr apbrnma par pbrsaonk eãmcia ikåocia a hn`a kn costruiicùo
０

mb pbrsaonk eãmcia ikåocia bspbicnkcstn. Bk apbrnrca mbhb fnhbr scma botrbonma bo iùea usnr
bstb pramuita.
Iaotbocmas
>. XBYREBO........................................................................................>

>.>.
>.8. Z XAZÙYC]A ................................................................................................... >
INXNI]BXÅY]CINY MB ZXAMRI]A.............
...........................
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8. YBDRXCMNM MB RYA......................................................................8
9. BYZBICLCINI
BYZBICLCINICAOBY
CAOBY MB ZXAMRI]A ........................................... 2
=. MBYIXCZICÙO MB ZXAMRI]A......................................................6
=.>. ZXCOICZCA MB AZBXNICÙO ............................................................................... 6
=.8. IAEZAYCICÙO MB KN HAEHN MB COLRYCÙO ........................................................ 6
=.9. ENOC@N ........................................................................................................ >>
=.=. YBOYAX MB DA]BA ....................................................................................... >>
=.2. NHXNPNMBXN MB ZAY]B ................................................................................ >>
=.<. NIIBYAXCAY COIKRCMAY ............................................................................... >8
=.<. NIIBYAXCAY AZICAONKBY ................................................................................ >8
2. ZXBZNXNICAO
ZXBZNXNICAOBY
BY ZNXN BK
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<. COY]XRIICAOBY MB AZBXNICÙO..............................................>=
<.>. ZNO]NKKN S ]BIKNY ..................................................................................... >=
<.8. BOIBOMCBOMA ............................................................................................. ><
<.9. COY]NKNICÙO MB B^RCZA C\ ........................................................................... >4
<.=. ZRXDNX ...................................................................................................... >6
<.2. IAOLCDRXNX KN ]NYN MB COLRYCÙO ................................................................ >3
<.<. COSBI]NMA .................................................................................................. >3
<.4. BEZBPNX KN COLRYCÙO .................................................................................. 8:
<.6. INEHCA MB ]NYN MRXNO]B KN COLRYCÙO ......................................................... 8:
<.3. HAKA .......................................................................................................... 8>
<.>:. MB]BOBX KN COLRYCÙO .............................................................................. 8>
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<.>8. NZNDNX ................................................................................................... 88
4. IAOLCDRXNX KN HAEHN MB COLRYCÙO....................................89

4.>. IAOLCDRXNICÙO MB COLRYCÙO ....................................................................... 89

4.8. AZICAOBY ................................................................................................... 8<
 4.9. FCY]AXCNK ................................................................................................... 8<
4.=. ZNICBO]B .................................................................................................... 84
4.2. RYNX KN HN]BXÅN CO]BDXNMN ....................................................................... 84
4.<. IAOBI]NX RO BYIÎOBX MB IÙMCDA MB HNXXNY (AZICAONK) ........................... ...................... ..... 86
4.4. XB^RBXCECBO]AY BYZBIÅLCIAY MB RYRNXCA (AZICAONK) ............. ..........................
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4.4.> EÎVCEN ]NYN MB LKR@A ............................................................................ 86
4.4.8 NKNXEN MB LCO IBXINOA ......................................................................... 83
6 XBYAKRICÙO MB ZXAHKBENY ..................................................9:
6.> NKNXEN ....................................................................................................... 9:
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3.2 ]XNOYZAX]B ............................................................................................... 94
3.< ZXA]BIICÙO NEHCBO]NK S XBIRZBXNICÙO .................................................... 94
>:. INXNI]BXÅY]CINY
INXNI]BXÅY]CINY MB ]NYN MB LKR@A ...................................96
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>:.8 INXNI]BXÅY]CINY MB HKA^RBA .................................................................... 93
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NZÃOMCIB I YRY]NOICNY A BKBEBO]AY ]ÙVCIAY A
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Xbsuebo

>. Xbsuebo
>.>. Zrapùscta
Bstb pramuita bstî prbvcsta pnrn faspctnkbs pnrn pravbbr coluscùo n vbkaicmnm iaostnotb mb
kåqucma, a ebmcicon kåqucmn n trnvãs mb kns vbons mb kas pnicbotbs.

>.8. Inrnitbråstcins mb Zramuita

Kn EBMINZ]NCO EZ-<: bs uon Haehn mb Coluscùo ecira-iaotcoun. Dnrnotczn vbkaicmnm mb
coluscùo iaostnotb y vakuebo mb mascs prbicsa murnotb kn coluscùo mb knrda pknza.
Kn Haehn mb Coluscùo bs usnmn pnrn coluscùo mb ecira-vakuebo y iaotcoun mb kåqucma a ebmcicon
kåqucmn mb paia vakuebo y nktn iaoibotrnicùo, par b`bepka kn coluscùo mb ndbotbs mb
qucecatbrnpcn,
qucecatbrnp cn, mradns inrmcavnsi
inrmcavnsiuknrbs,
uknrbs, notcapkîstcins, axctùxcins, notciandukn
notcianduknotbs,
otbs, dns mb
nobstbscn, bti.
 Iaepntchkb iao tamas kas bqucpas C\ mbsbifnhkbs bo iaolarecmnm iao bk bstîomnr.
 Zubmb pbrsaonkcznr
pbrsaonkcznr atras bqucpas C\ bo iaolarecmnm nk bstîomnr.
 Yuecocstrnom
Yuecocstrnoma a trbs ocvbkbs mb hk
hkaquba
aquba y eastrn
eastrnoma
oma bk bstnm
bstnmaa mb prbscùo mbk tu
tuha.
ha.
 Eîxcen tnsn mb coluscùo >8:: eK/f.
 Luoicaobs mb inkchrnicùo pnrn bxnitctum mb coluscùo.
 Mcsbþa sbdura ebmcnotb bk eaoctarba mbk bstnma mb coluscùo.
 Eðktcpkbs eamas mb coluscùo.
 Ycstben mb co coluscùo
luscùo C\ mb ino
inonk
nk eðkt
eðktcpkb,
cpkb, rbn
rbnkcznoma
kcznoma luoicùo mb colu
coluscùo
scùo m
mbb rbkb
rbkbva.
va.
 Znotnkkn ]îitck, qub pravbb uon cotbrlnz faehrb eîqucon iaovbocbotb y rîpcmn.
 Eama mb vcsunkcznicù
vcsunkcznicùoo oaitu
oaituron,
ron, rb
rbmuicboma
muicboma kn cotb
cotbrlbrboicn
rlbrboicn kueåocin n kas pnicbotbs y
nehcbotb.
 Iaobxcùo iao luoicùo mb bsiîobr mb iùmcda mb hnrrns.
 Yuecocstrn trbs tcpas mb ssuecocstra
uecocstra mb pa
patboicn0
tboicn0 su
suecocstra
ecocstra mb pa
patboicn
tboicn N
NI,
I, sueco
suecocstra
cstra mb

patboicn MI, y hntbrån cotbron mb kctca. Kn hntbrån mb kctca pubmb mnr nkcebotnic
nkcebotnicùo
ùo mb
patboicn n kn Haehn mb Coluscùo par oa eboas mb 2 farns.
 IZR mahkb, y rbmuomnoic
rbmuomnoicnn mb mcsbþa pnrn kns uocmnmbs iknvb.
 Nknren mmb
b 8 vvåns
åns pnrn eaoctarbnr bk icriu
icriucta
cta mb iaotrak pr
prcoicpnk
coicpnk y bk icr
icriucta
iucta mb
niicaonecbota
niicaonecbo ta mb eatar
 Mcsbþa combpbomcbotb mb ifcp mb IZR mb niicaonecbota mb eatar y ifcp mb niicaonecbot
niicaonecbota
a
suhmcvcmcma mb eatar.
 Iaolcdurnicù
Iaolcdurnicùoo y nvcsa nutaeîtcia mb cotbrvnkas mb enotbocecbo
enotbocecbota. ta.
 Mcsbþa mb costnknicùo eamuknr pbrectb haehns euktcinonk botrb haehns.
Oatn0
Mbpbomcboma mb kns obibscmnmbs mbk usunrca bstîo mb laren apicaonk kn Enoc`n,
Nhrnznmbrn
Nhrnznmbrn mb pastb, bsiî
bsiîobr
obr mb iùmcd
iùmcda
a mb hnrrns y luoicùo mb colu
coluscùo
scùo bo rbkbv
rbkbva.
a.

>
 Ybdurcmnm mb Rsa
8. Ybdurcmnm mb Rsa
Bo bstb enounk kas nvcsas mb sbdurcmnm sao Nmvbrtbo
Nmvbrtboicns
icns y Zrbinuicaobs mb niubrma n su

cepartnoicn. Kas scdoclcinmas sb eubstrno n iaotcounicù

iaotcounicùo0
o0 NM\BX]BOICN0 Kn colarenicùo bs
nibrin mb kn sbdurcmnm y blcicboicn. Kn apbrnicù
apbrnicùo
o bo iaotrn mb kns Nmvbrtboicns pubmb inusnr
mnþa. ZXBINRICÙO 0 Kn colarenicùo bs nibrin mb sudbrboicns. Kn apbrnicùo bo iaotrn mb kns
Zrbinuicaobs pubmb nlbitnr bk usa oarenk mbk pramuita. Kbn iucmnmasnebotb kns nmvbrtboicns y
prbinuicaobss y nmvbrtboicns bo bstb enounk.
prbinuicaob
NM\BX]BOICN
 Kn Haehn mb Coluscùo mbhb sbr apbrnmn par pralbscaon
pralbscaonkbs
kbs iikåocias.
kåocias.
 Kn haehn mb coluscùo oa pubmb usnrsb pnrn trnoslbrcr snodrb.
 Notbs mb usnr, boi
boicbomn
cbomn b
bkk cotbrru
cotbrruptar
ptar mb patboicn, y vbrclcqub sc tbreco
tbrecoùù kn nutaprubhn y qub
oa fuha ebosn`b mb brrar. (iaosuktb bk inpåtuka 6 Xbsakuicùo mb prahkbens.)
 Zrbstb ntboicùo bxtrn n kns ahstruiic
ahstruiicaobs
aobs n kn kåobn mb hkaquba iunoma sb usn pnrn hn`n
coluscùo. Botrb eîs pbqubþn sbn kn tnsn mb coluscùo iaolcdurnmn,
iaolcdurnmn, eîs tcbepa tnrmn bo
pramuicrsb mbtbitnrsb bk hkaquba, ka iunk pubmb suspbombr kn coluscùo par uo knrda tcbepa.
 Oa usb kn Haehn mb Coluscùo bo uo nehcbotb colknenhkb.
 Bo bk bvbota mb taribmurn mb tuha, iaombosnicùo mb lcktra a hkaquba mb cotuhnicùo murnotb kn
coluscùo, kn prbscùo cotbron mbk tuha mb coluscùo nuebotnrî. Ron vbz qub kns inusns mbk
hkaquba sao rbeavcmns, euifa kåqucma mb coluscùo pamrån botrnr nk pnicbotb. Zar ka tnota, sb
mbhbo taenr ebmcmns. Zar b`bepka, ibrrnr bk tuha mb coluscùo notbs mb rbeavbr kns inusns
mbk hkaquba, yn qub bk tuha mb coluscùo mbskcznotb bstn nhcbrta.
 Zubmb a aiurrcr
iurrcr cotb
cotbrniicùo
rniicùo botrb mcstco
mcstcotns
tns kåobns mb colus
coluscùo
cùo sc vnrcns b bstîo
stîo iaob
iaobitnmns
itnmns n kn
ecsen vbon mb pnicbotb.
 Yb rbiae
rbiaecbomn
cbomn qqub
ub usb bqucpas C\ mb kn enrin bspbiålcin. R Rstbm
stbm pubm
pubmb b iaolcd
iaolcdurnr
urnr kn enrin
mb bqucpa C\ pnrn kn Haehn mb Coluscùo.
 Yc sb usn uo bqucpa C\ mb atrn enrin a kas pnrîebtras mbk bqucpa C\ oa sb mblcobo
iarrbitnebotb,, pubmb nlbitnrsb kn bxnitctum mb coluscùo.
iarrbitnebotb
 Bo kn Haehn mb Coluscù
Coluscùoo saka ppubmbo
ubmbo uusnrsb
snrsb bq
bqucpas
ucpas C\C\,, tuha, ndu`n y atrns pnrtb
pnrtbss eãmcins
iao kns rbduknica
rbduknicaobs
obs kainkbs. Iaotnitb n su mcstrchucmar kaink pnrn eîs colarenicù
colarenicùo.
o.
 Apbrnr kn Ha
Haehn
ehn mb Coluscùo iaotrn kas rbq rbqubrcecbotas,
ubrcecbotas, praibmcecbo
praibmcecbotas,
tas, nm
nmvbrtboicns
vbrtboicns y
prbinuicaobs suecocstrnmas
suecocstrnmas bo bstb enounk pubmb inusnr lnkkn mb coluscùo, sahrb mascs a
mascs lnktnotb, y atras rcbsdas patboicnkbs.
 Bs rbiaeb
rbiaebomnhkb
omnhkb qub costn
costnkb
kb bk sb
sbosar
osar mb datba b cocicb kn luoicùo m mb
b eaoctar
eaoctarbaba mb datba, oa
eavbr a rbbepknznr bk tuha bo uo praibsa knrda pubmb inusnr coluscùo conmbiunmn.
 Mbhb f fnhbr
nhbr uo eao
eaoctarba
ctarba rbduknr par ppralbscaonkb
ralbscaonkbss ikåocia
ikåociass iunom
iunomaa usn bstb mcsp
mcspasctcva.
asctcva.
 Bk bqucp
bqucpaa bkãitrc
bkãitrcia
ia iaea bk bkbitrah
bkbitrahcsturå
csturå mb nktn lrb
lrbiuboicn
iuboicn y kas tbkãlaoa
tbkãlaoass ibkuknr
ibkuknrbs
bs pub
pubmbo
mbo
irbnr cotbrlbrboicn bkbitraendoãtcin
bkbitraendoãtcin bo kn Haehn mb Coluscùo. Enotãodnkas kb`as ecbotrns
apbrn.

8
ZXBINRICÙO0
 \brclcqub kas vnkarb
vnkarbss mb ia
iaolcdurnicùo
olcdurnicùo bo kn p
prbsircpicùo
rbsircpicùo y kn h
haehn
aehn mb coluscùo. Kn coluscù
coluscùo
o
saka pubmb bepbznr iunoma kas vnkarbs sao cdunkbs.
 Notbs mb sbpnrnr kas bqucpas C\ mb kn haehn, prcebra icbrrb kn nhrnznmbrn mbk bqucpa C\,

pnrn prbvbocr coluscùo bxtrn.

 Xbbepknib bk bqucpa C\ a eubvn kas muitas mb bqucpa C\ bo iaoiarmnoicn iao kn nknren mb
rbbepknza mb tuhas eastrnmn bo kn pnotnkkn nk eboas >: ie pnrn enotbobr iaotcounebotb
kn bxnitctum mb coluscùo.
 Nsbdðrbsb qub kn Haehn mb Coluscùo f
fn
n scma lc`nmn lcrebebotb bo su hnsb y qub bstn bs
bstnhkb.
 Notbs mb prbscaonr kn tbikn WY]NX]U, vvbrclcqub
brclcqub sc kn vbkaicmn
vbkaicmnm
m mb coluscùo bs iarrbitn,
bspbicnkebotb kn pascicùo mbk puota mbicenk.
bspbicnkebotb
 Kns nknrens mb hkaquba pubmbo aiurrcr iunoma bk kåqucma nktnebotb vcsiasa sb coluomb n nktn
vbkaicmnm n trnvãs mb uon ndu`n cotrnvboasn mbkdnmn. Coirbebotb bk ocvbk mb hkaquba a
rbmuzin kn vbkaicmnm mb coluscùo.
 Bk sbosar mb datba mbtbitn kn inåmn, pbra oa kn tnsn mb lku`a. Yc kn sakuicù
sakuicùo
o bo kn iîenrn m
mb
b
inåmn scdub datbnoma bo uo lku`a kåqucma iaotcoua, kn sbþnk mb datba oa pubmb mbtbitnrsb.
 Kn haeh
haehnn mb coluscùo m
mbhb
bhb iaka
iakainrsb
inrsb lub
lubrn
rn mbk nkinoib mb kas pnicbo
pnicbotbs
tbs y atra pbrsao
pbrsaonk
nk
crrbkbvnotb.

 Oa mbscolb
mbscolbitb
itb kn Haehn m
mb
b Coluscùo usnoma bk eãta
eãtama
ma mb bstbrckcznicù
bstbrckcznicùo
o mb vnpar mb nktn
prbscùo.

 Notbs mb kn apbrnicùo mb kn hntbrån cotbron, vbrclcqub kn hntbrån pnrn nsbdurnrsb qub fny
sulcicbotb patboicn mcspaochkb. Xbinrdub
Xbinrdub sc sb rbqucbrb.

 Nsbdðrbsb qub kn Haehn mb Coluscù

Coluscùo
o tcbob uon hntb
hntbrån
rån costnknm
costnknmn
n murnot
murnotb
b kn apbrnicùo. Mb
atra eama, bk scstben pubmb pnrnr sco bectcr uon nknren iunoma sb cotbrruepn
cotbrruepn kn patboicn
bxtbron mbhcma n uon lnkkn bo kn bobrdån a uo iarta icriucta, inusnoma uon iaomcicùo oa
sbdurn.

 Yc kn Haehn mb Coluscùo oa pubmb trnhn`nr iaea sb mbsirchb bo bstb enounk par rnzaobs
mbsiaoaicmns,
mbsiaoaicmn s, mbtãodnkn y rbpartb kas mbtnkkbs (coikuyboma bk Bqucpa C\, lku`a mb coluscùo,
oðebra sbrcnk mb Haehn mb Coluscùo, y tcpa mb kåqucma mb coluscùo) n su mcstrchucm
mcstrchucmar
ar kaink a
oubstra mbpnrtnebota mb sbrvcica nk ikcbotb.

 Oa apb
apbrb
rb bo kn pno
pnotnkkn
tnkkn us
usnoma
noma a
ah`btas
h`btas iartnotbs. Kn pno
pnotnkkn
tnkkn pa
pamrån
mrån mn
mnþnrsb.
þnrsb.

 Oa mbsnreb a rbiaostruy
rbiaostruyn n kn Haehn mb Coluscùo.
 Kn botrnmn mb kåqucma nk iaobitar mb p
patboicn
atboicn NI, RYH a mb kknenma mb bolbrebrn pubmb
inusnr iarta icriucta. Ecbotrns iaobitn bk inhkb mb patboicn, vbrclcqub sc kns pnrtbs qub

9
 iaobitn bstîo sbins. Yc bk kåqucma sb mbrrnen bo kn Haehn mb Coluscùo, kcepcb kn haehn iao
uo pnþa sbia. Rsb mbspuãs mbk ifbquba mbk codbocbra mb sbrvcica.

Yåehakas
]nhkn 8-> Kcstn mb såehakas
Yåehaka Mbsircpicùo Yåehaka Mbsircpicùo
ZXBINRICÙO! Kbn bk maiuebota
Bqucpa tcpa IL
nm`uota.
Ocvbk mb pratbiicùo mb
Iarrcbotb Nktbron CZV8
botrnmn mb kåqucma

Iarrcbotb Mcrbitn BOIBOMCMA/NZ

BOIBOMCMA/NZNDNMA
NDNMA

COCICA NHCBX]A

Lnhrcinotb Lbifn mb Lnhrcinicùo

=
Bspbiclcinicaobs mb Zramuita

9. Bspbiclcinicaobs mb Zramuita
Oaehrb mb
Haehn mb Coluscùo
Zramuita
Eambka EZ-<:

Yuecocstra mb Yuecocstra mb patboicn NI0 NI >::-8=:\,2:/<: Fz, iaosuea mb

Zatboicn patboicn eboar n 82 \N
Yuecocstra mb patboicn MI bxtbron0 MI >8 \
Hntbrån Cotbron0 hntbrån mb kctca >>.> \ >2:: eNf
]cbepa mb usa iaotcoua0 oa eboas mb 2 farns (pnrn coluscùo n

82 eK/f iao hntbrån oubvn)

Bqucpas C\ ]amas kas bqucpas C\ iaepntchkbs nk bstîomnr, 8:m/ek, <:m/ek
iaepntchkbs

Eama mb Coluscùo 4 eamas mb coluscùo0 ]nsn, Datba, ]cbepa, Zbsa bstîomnr,

Zbsa, Euktc-]nsn, Xbkbva.
Xnoda mb
:.>->8::.:eK/f
:.>->8::.:eK/f ar＆>-=::m/eco ＃＆8:m/eK C\ sbt＃
iaolcdurnicùo mb
Coluscùo :.>-=::.:eK/f ar＆>-=::m/eco＃＆<:m/eK C\ sbt＃
Coirbebotas mb :.> eK/f a (>m/eco)

\akuebo ]atnk :.:-33333.3eK

Eastrnma
Bxnitctum ¾2%

Apbrnicùo mb Zurdn =::.:ek/f＆bqucpa C\ 8:m/ek＃

8::.:ek/f＆bqucpa C\ <:m/ek＃
Apbrnicùo mb Haka 92.:~>8::.:ek/f＆bqucpa C\ 8:m/ek＃
92.:~=::.:ek/f＆bqucpa C\ <:m/ek＃
Inkiuka nutaeîtcia mb kn tnsn mb haka mb niubrma n kn inotcmnm
mb haka

2
 ]nsn G\A :.>-2.:eK/f
Ocvbk mb Hkaquba ]rbs ocvbkbs mcspaoch
mcspaochkbs0
kbs0
C0 9::¾>::eeFd＆=:.:¾>9.9gZn ＃
CC0 22:¾>2:eeFd＆49.9¾8:.:gZn ＃
CCC0 3::¾8::eeFd＆>8:.:¾8<.4gZn ＃

Nknren Lco Ibrinoa, Mradn \niån, Lco mb coluscùo, Nknren mb Hkaquba,

Hntbrån Hn`n, Hntbrån Mbsinrdnmn, Lnktn Hntbrån, Lnktn suecocstra
mb patboicn, Zubrtn Nhcbrtn, Hurhu`n mb ncrb, Lnktn sbosar mb
datba, lnktn sbþnk mb datba, brrar mb datba, Nknren Xbiarmntarca,
Xbiarmntarca,
y nknrens mb luoicaon
luoicaonecbota
ecbota y nuta prubhn.

Luoicaobs Xbpbtcicùo mb Nknren0 Yc mas ecoutas mbspuãs mb sckboicnr uo

Bspbicnkbs saocma mb nknren, bstn nuo bxcstb, sb bectcrî
bk saocma oubvnebotb.
Drnhnicùo mb bvbotas0 Zubmb nkenibonr y rbpramuicr uo
eîxcea mb >::: bvbotas
Iaolcdurnicùo mb vakuebo mb nknren0 2 ocvbkbs mb vakuebo mb
nknren
Inehca mb Yuecocstra mb Zatboicn0 Iunoma sb iartb bk
suecocstra NI/MI, kn coluscùo
nutaeîtcinebotb inehcnrî nk
suecocstra mb kn hntbrån cotbron
Bsinoba mb iùmcda mb hnrrns0 Codrbsb kn colarenicùo mb
pnicbotb n trnvãs mbk bsinoba mb iùmcda mb
hnrrns

Iaomcicaobs mb ]bepbrnturn Nehcbotb0 2℉-=:℉ Fuebmnm Xbkntcvn0 >2%-32%,

apbrnicùo Zrbscùo nteaslãrcin sco iaombosnicùo0 4:.: gZn->:<.: gZn
Iaomcicaobs mb ]bepbrnturn Nehcbotb0 -8:℉-<:℉ Fuebmnm Xbkntcvn0
nkenibon`b Ytarndb >:%-36%, Zrbscùo nteaslãrcin sco iaombosnicùo0 88.:.:
iaomctcaos gZn->:4.=.: gZn

Iknsclcinicùo Iknsb C, ]cpa IL, CZV8

<
Mceboscaobs
8:8(T) Ô4=(F) Ô>99(M)ee

Zbsa Ibrin mb >.8 gd (coikuybo

(coikuyboma
ma hntbrån)

Bstîomnrbs mb Bqucpa Eãmcia Bkãitrcia CBI<:<:>-> - Znrtb >0 rbqubrcecbotas

sbdurcmnm dbobrnkbs pnrn sbdurcmnm hîscin y mbsbepbþa bsboicnk
CBI<:<:>-8-8= mb bqucpa eãmcia bkãitrcia’
prcoicpnkbs
Znrt 8-8=0 Xbqubrcecbotas pnrtciuknrbs mb sbdurcmnm mb haehns
mb coluscùo y iaotraknmarb
iaotraknmarbss

CBI<:<:>->-6 mb Bqucpa Eãmcia Bkãitrcia -- Znrtb >-60

rbqubrcecbotas dbobrnkbs pnrn sbdurcmnm hîscin y mbsbepbþa
bsboicnk ’ Bstîomnr Iakntbrnk0 Xbqubrcecbotas Dbobrnkbs,
prubhns y duåns mb scstben mb nknren bo bqucpa eãmcia
bkãitrcia y scstben eãmcias bkãitrcias.

4
 Mbsircpicùo mb Zramuita
=. Mbsircpicùo mb Zramuita

=.>. Zrcoicpca mb Apbrnicùo

Kn Haehn mb Coluscùo EZ-<: iaoscstb prcoicpnkebotb mb kn inrinsn mb haehn, pnotnkkn y
scstben apbrntcva, scstben mb eaoctarba, scstben mb nknren, scstben mb niicaonecbota mbk
eatar, eùmuka pbrcstîktcia, scstben mb suecocstra mb patboicn, sbosar mb datba y nhrnznmbrn mb
pastb. Kn Haehn mb Coluscùo nmaptn kn bstruiturn mb praibsmar munk, iaotrakn bk eatar mb laren
prbicsn, niicaon kn fa`n pbrcstîktcin n coluomcr n trnvãs mbk mcspasctcva mb niicaonecbota
ebiîocia, eaoctarbn
eaoctarbn kas sbosarbs y bk praibsa mb coluscùo, y pravbb nknrens saoarns y vcschkbs.

=.8. Iaepascicùo mb kn Haehn mb Coluscùo

> ’ Znotnkkn ]îitck 8 - ]bikn〚FAEB〞 9 ’]bikn〚AO/ALL〞

= ’ ]bikn〚AZBO〞 2 ’ Zubrtn mb kn Haehn < ’ Inrinsn

4 ’Comcinmar mb Nknren

6
> ’ Kuz mb ckueconicùo 8 ’Mbprbsar 9 ’ Nhrnznmbrn notc lku`a kchrb

= ’Hatùo mb nhrnznmbrn notc 2 ’Zknin mb Haehn < ’Ybosar mb hurhu`n mb ncrb

lku`a kchrb Zbrcstîktcin

4 ’Ybosar mb prbscùo 6 ’Xnourn mb tuha mb coluscùo 3 ’Zbstckka

>＃ Hatùo mb nhrnznmbr

nhrnznmbrn
n botc lku`a kchrb. Zrbscaob bk hatùo y kn nhrnznmbrn sb nhrcrî a
ibrrnrî nutaeîtcineb
nutaeîtcinebotb.
otb.

8＃ Xnourn mb tuha mb coluscùo. N kas knmas mb kn haehn pnrn ducnr bk tuha mb coluscùo bo
uon kåobn mbtrîs mb kn pubrtn mb kn haehn.

9＃ Ybosar mb prbscùo y sbosar mb hurhu`n. Kas sbosarbs eaoctarczno kn prbscùo mb hkaquba

y hurhu`ns mb ncrb mbotra mbk tuha mb coluscùo.

=＃ Zbstckka. Kas mas pbstckkas sao usnmas pnrn ibrrnr kn pubrtn mb kn haehn.

2＃ Knepnrn mb ckueconicùo. Zravbbo kuz bo uo nehcbotb asiura, pnrn par b`bepka costnknr
a vbrclcinr bk tuha mb coluscùo.

<＃ Mbprbsar y pknin pbrcstîktcin. Niicaonmas par bk eatar pnsa n pnsa, prbscaono y
eubvbo bk tuha pnrn fnibr bk lku`a mb kåqucma.

3
4＃ Nhrnznmbrn notc lku`a kchrb. Mbtcbob bk lku`a kåqucma y bk rbtaroa mb kn coluscùo mbspuãs qub
kn haehn sb nhrb.

> ’Iuhcbrtn mb hntbr 8 ’Ndu`bra rasinma

rasinma 9 ’Nknren Nuxckcnr
Nuxckcnr

= ’ Botrnmn mb Zatboicn NI 2 ’Iaobitar euktc luoicùo < ’ Botrnmn bxtbron >

4 ’Botrnmn bxtbron 8 6 ’Botrnmn bxtbron 9 3 ’ Znrknotb

>: ’ inrinsn
>＃ Iîenrn mb hntbrån. Kn hntbrcn rbbepknzn
rbbepknznhkb
hkb bstn bo kn iîenrn.

8＃ Ndu`bra Xasinma. Znrn lc`nr kn nhrnznmbrn mb pastb, y nsc lc`nr kn h

haehn
aehn nk ntrck C\ n
trnvãs mb kn nhrnznmbrn mb pastb.

9＃ Nknren nuxckcnr. Yaocma mb nknren numchkb iunoma bk pramuita luoicaon noarenkebotb.

=＃ Znrknotb. Znrn nknren nktn, ebmcn a hn`n murnotb kn colusc{ao y pbrectcr kn iaovbrsnicùo.

2＃ Botrnmn mb patboicn NI. Znrn iaobitnr kn lubotb mb patboicn bxtbron.

<＃ Botrnmns bxtbrons >, 8 y 9. Kns trbs botrnmns iaepnrtbo kn ecsen sbþnk y pubmbo
iaobitnrsb n 8 mcspasctcvas bxtbroas nk ecsea tcbepa. Kas mcspasctcvas bxtbroas

coikuybo sbosarbs mb datba, bsinobr mb iùmcda mb hnrrns, nkcebotnicùo mb patboicn

bxtbron MI y bstnicùo mb trnhn`a mb coluscùo.

>:
=.9. Enoc`n
>

> ’Enoc`n 8 ’Xcbk mbskcznotb 9 ’ Xbtbobmar mb enob`a

mb tuha

=.=. Ybosar mb datba

> ’Hatùo 8 ’Ndu`bra mb

mb datba 9 ’Inhkb

= ’Pùinka

=.2. Nhrnznmbrn mb Zastb

> 8

>>
> ’ ]arockka mb eaotn`b 8 ’ Zbrckkn mb Eaotn`b mb Hnsb mb
Coluscùo

=.<. Niibsarcas coikucmas

> ’Inhkb mb Zatboicn NI > 8 ’ Nhrnznmbrn mb Zastb >
9 - Enoc`n > = ’ Enounk mb Apbrnicùo >
2 ’ Ibrtclcinicùo > < ’ Kcstn mb Znqubtbs >

=.<. Niibsarcas Apicaonkbs

Kcstn mb niibsarcas apicaonkbs

Apicaobs Mbsircpicùo Iùmcda mb Znrtb

Inhkb mb Zatboicn Iaolcdurnic

Iaolcdurnicùo
ùo bstîomnr mb lnhrcin 4:::::::::

Znqubtb mb hntbrån mb >>.>\J>2::eNf 4=:=:::::<

Kctca

Enoc`n EZ-> 3>>9:::::8

Ybosar mb datba EZ-9 3>>=::828>

Bsinobr mb Iùmcda mb EZ-= 3::2:::::6

Hnrrns

Nhrnznmbrn
Nhrnznmbrn mb Zastb ”” 3>>=::82:>

>8
Zrbpnrnicùo pnrn bk usa
2. Zrbpnrnicaobs pnrn bk Rsa
>) Notbs mb usnr kn Haehn mb Coluscùo, kbn iucmnmasnebotb bk Enounk mb Apbrnicùo y
prbinuicaobss bo bstb enounk.
prbinuicaob

8) Iunoma usb kn Haehn mb Coluscùo kn prcebrn vbz, iaolcdurb kn lbifn y farn pnrn nsbdurnrsb
qub bk fcstarcnk sb dunrmb iarrbitneb
iarrbitnebotb.
otb.

9) Notbs mb usnr kn Haehn mb Coluscùo par prcebrn vbz, iaolcdurb kn enrin mbk bqucpa C\ mb
coluscùo.

=) Notbs mb usnr kn Haehn mb Coluscùo par prcebrn vbz, rbinrdub iaepkbtnebotb kn hntbrån
cotbron. Yc kn Haehn mb Coluscùo bstî npndnmn, kn hntbrån pubmb inrdnrsb bo nk eboas >: farns
mbspuãs mb fnhbr scma iaobitnmn n uo suecocstra mb patboicn bxtbroa.

2) Iakaqub kn Haehn mb Coluscùo bo uon pkntnlaren bstnhkb.

<) A usb kn nhrnznmbrn mb pastb suecocstrnmn pnrn eaotnr kn Haehn mb Coluscùo bo uo ntrck mb
coluscùo.
n) Iakaqub kn Haehn mb Coluscùo bo kn nhrnznmbrn mb pastb ecbotrns nkcobn kn pbrckkn mb
rbtboicùo iao bk ndu`bra rasinma, y ratb kn enoc`n pnrn lc`nr kn Haehn mb Coluscùo bo kn
nhrnznmbrn mb pastb.

h) Nprctb kn nhrnznmbrn mb pastb bo bk ntrck mb coluscùo, n`ustb kn Haehn mb Coluscùo n uon

pascicùo nmbiunmn,
nmbiunmn, y nprcbtb kn pbrckkn mb rbtboicùo bo kn nhrnznmbrn mb pastb pnrn lc`nr nk ntrck.
4) Iaobitb bk suecocstra mb patboicn bxtbroa.
n) Cosbrtb bk inhkb mb patboicn NI suecocstrnma bo bk zùinka mb botrnmn NI bo kn pnrtb mbrbifn

mb kn Haehn mb Coluscùo. Iaobitb bk inhkb bo uo taeniarrcbotb mb patboicn NI iao tbreconk n

tcbrrn.

h) Znrn nkcebotnr kn Haehn mb Coluscùo iao suecocstra mb patboicn bxtbron MI, iaotnitb iao
su mcstrchucmar kaink par nyumn.

>9
 Costruiicaobs mb Apbrnicùo
<. Costruiicaobs mb apbrnicùo
<.>. Znotnkkn y tbikn
tbiknss
>＃ Znotnkkn

> ’Comcinmar mb Nknren 8 ’Znotnkkn ]îitck ]L] 9 ’]bikn Cocica

=’]bikn BOIBOMCMA/
BOIBOMCMA/NZNDNMA
NZNDNMA 2 ]bikn AZBO
Bk comcinmar mb nknren eubstrn kns nknrens bo trbs iakarbs0 ra`a, nenrckka y vbrmb bo trbs ocvbkbs
mb nkta, ebmca y hn`a, mbpbomcbo
mbpbomcboma
ma mb kn cepartnoicn mb kn colarenicùo mb coluscùo.

Znotnkkn tîitck ]L], rbsakuicùo0 98:V8=:

Kn pnotnkkn bstî mcvcmcmn bo 9 nrbns0 îrbn mb colarenicùo, îrbn mb mntas mb trnhn`a y îrbn mb
tbikns mb luoicùo.
l uoicùo. \bn nhn`a par uon mbsircpicùo eîs mbtnkknmn.

Nrbn mb colarenicùo0
colarenicùo0 eubstr
eubstrn
n bk oaehrb mb pnicbotb, o
oðebra
ðebra mb rb
rbdcstra,
dcstra, oðebra mb inen,
enrin mb bqucpa C\ y bspbiclcinicao
bspbiclcinicaobs,
bs, ocvbk mb prbscùo mb hkaquba, prbscùo bo tcbepa rbnk,
suecocstra mb patboicn bxtbroa, ocvbk mb hntbrån, vbr nhn`a eîs colarenicùo.

>=
 Ocvbk mb prbscùo mb hkaquba ocvbk0 8
EBMINZ]NCO YY] 8:m Z8

82.:
Zrbscùo mb hkaquba bo tcbepa rbnk0 sbt
iaepkbta mb = hnrrns eîs hnrrns eastrnmns XN]B
eK/f
comcino enyar prbscùo.

Lubotb mb patboicn bxtbron. Yb eubstrn ]A]NK

:.:eK
iunoma sb iaobitn bk bqucpa n uon lubotb mb Y]NX] ZRXDB IKBNX
patboicn bxtbron NI.

Bstnma mb inrdn y hntbrån0 sbt iaepkbta mb 9 hnrrns, eîs hnrrns eastrnmns comcino
enyar inotcmnm mb inrdn mb hntbrån.
Nrbn mb mntas
mntas mb trnhn`a0 E
Eubstrn
ubstrn kn tnsn mb EBMINZ]NCO YY] 8:m Z8

coluscùo, bk vakuebo mb coluscùo a mclbrbotbs mntas

mb trnhn`a mb coluscùo mb niubrma n mclbrbotbs XN]B
eamas mb coluscùo, tnkbs iaea kåectbs, tcbepa mb eK/f

82.:
coluscùo, euktctnsn, tnsn mb rbkbva, bti.

Nrbn mb tbikns
tbikns mb luoicùo0 Kn pnotnkkn tîitck coikuyb
]A]NK :. : eK
Y]NX] ZRXDB IKBNX
tbikn mb 〚Y]NX]〞(cocica) , 〚ZRXDB〞 (Zurdn),

〚\AKREB PBXA〞(vakuebo ibra), 〚Y]AZ〞(mbtbobr)

(mbtbobr).. Kns tbikns mb iaolcdurnicùo iaea

oðebras y kbtrns npnrbibo bo kns cotbrlnibs iarrbspaomcbotbs

8＃ ]bikns

Fny tbikns bo kn pnotnkkn pbra tnehcão 9 bo bk pnobk mb tbikns, par b`bepka0 〚FAEB〞(cocica) y

〚AO/ALL〞(boibomcma/npndnma) y 〚AZBO〞(nhrcr).

〚FAEB〞(cocica) 0 tbikn mb eboð prcoicpnk. Notbs mb kn coluscùo, prbscaob〚FAEB〞(cocica) uon

vbz pnrn botrnr nk eboð mb iaolcdurnicùo, iaea colarenicùo mb pnicbotb, iaolcdurnicùo mb

bqucpa C\, hðsqubmn mb bvbotas, iaolcdurnicùo mb mcspasctcva, bti. Znrn rbdrbsnr n kn cotbrlnz mb

prbpnrnicùo mb coluscùo, prbscaob〚FAEB〞(cocica) uon vbz eîs bo iunkqucbr iaolcdurnicùo mb

cotbrlnz.

>2
〚AO/ALL〞(boibomcma/npndnma) 0 ]bikn mb boibomcma/npndnma. Iunoma kn haehn bstã

npndnmn, prbscaob y enotbodn〚AO/ALL〞 (boibomcma/npndnma) par > sbduoma pnrn boibombr.

Iunoma kn haehn bstã boibomcmn, prbscaob〚AO/ALL〞(boibomcma/npndnma) , y sb eastrnrî uo

ebosn`b0 ‛bstî sbdura qub mbsbn npndnr1― Zrbscaob kn tbikn bo kn pnotnkkn pnrn npndnr a
prbscaob par 9 sbduomas pnrn larznr bk npndnma.

〚AZBO〞0 ]bikn mb npbrturb mb pubrtn. Bstb kn haehn boibomcmn a oa, prbscaob 〚AZBO〞
y kn pubrtn sb nhrcrî nutaeîtcinebotb. Zrbscaob kn pubrtn fnicn nmbknotb kcdbrnebotb fnstn qub
scbotn apascicùo, kn pubrtn sb icbrrn nutaeîtcineb
nutaeîtcinebotb.
otb.

<.8. Boibomcboma
ZXBINRICÙO0
 Boicbomn y kubda costnkb bk Bqucpa C\.

>) Zrbscaob y enotbodn 〚AO/ALL〞 par > sbduoma pnrn boibombr.

8) Kn nuta prubhn cocicnrî.
9) Iunoma tbrecob kn nuta prubhn, npnrbibrî kn pnotnkkn mb pnicbotb oubva. Zrbscaob〚Oa〞
pnrn botrnr n kn pnotnkkn mb prbpnrnicùo mb coluscùo. Kn colarenicùo mb pnicbotb, enrin mb
bqucpa C\, ocvbk mb prbscùo mb hkaquba dunrmnmn mbk usa notbrcar mb eastrnrî bo pnotnkkn.
Zrbscaob〚Sbs〞 pnrn harrnr bk fcstarcnk mb mntas y kn colarenicùo mbk pnicbotb notbrcar b
codrbsnr n kn pnotnkkn mb colarenicùo mb pnicbotb, botaoibs prbscaob〚AG〞 pnrn botrnr n kn
pnotnkkn mb prbpnrnicùo mb coluscùo.
=) Kn pnotnkk
pnotnkkn
n botrn n kn cotbrlnz mb prbpnr
prbpnrnicùo
nicùo mb coluscùo.
2) Iunoma kn nuta prubhn bs noarenk, kn colarenicù
colarenicùoo iarrbspaomcbotb npnrbibrî bo bk îrbn mb
colarenicùo.
colarenicùo. Cotbrlnz mb prbpnrnicùo mb coluscùo0

><
NM\BX]BOICN
 Nsbdðrbsb qub kn enrin mb
mb bqucpa C\ eastrnmn iarrbspaomb iao kn enrin usnmn.
 Yc kn enrin mb bqucpa C\ iaolcdurnmn bs mclbrbotb mb kn enrin usnmn, kn bxnitctum mb
coluscùo y kn luoicùo mb nknren oa pubmbo dnrnotcznrsb.
 Kn colarenicùo mb pnicbotb notbrcar sbrî kcepcnmn mbspuãs mb sbkbiicaonr uo oubva
pnicbotb.

<.9. Costnknicùo mb Bqucpa C\

>＃ Cosbrtb kn ndu`n vbrtcinkebotb bo kn hatbkkn C\, y bk kåqucma botrnrî n kn inenrn mb coluscùo.
8＃ Iunoma bk ocvbk mb kåqucma bstã bo >/9 mb kn inenrn mb coluscao, nhrn bk ramckka.
9＃ Coluomn kåqucma bo bk tuha pnrn sninr bk ncrb, kubda icbrrb bk ramckka.
=＃ Zrbscaob WAZBOU pnrn nhrcr kn pubrtn mb kn haehn.
2＃ Zrbscaob WNotc-Lrbb-Lkaw IknepU pnrn nhrcr kn nhrnznmbrn notc lku`a kchrb, iakaqub bk tuha
WNotc-Lrbb-Lkaw

mbotra mb kn nhrnznmbrn, y prbscaob kn tbikn oubvne

oubvnebotb
botb pnrn lc`nr bk tuha.
<＃ Iakaqub bk tuha mbotra mbk sbosar mb hurhu`n mb ncrb y sbosar mb prbscùo bo sbiuboicn,
kubda bstcrb bk tuha. Nsbdðrbsb qub bk tuha bstî mbotra bo nehas bxtrbeas mb kn rnourn mb
tuha, y kubda prbscaob kn pubrtn mb kn haehn pnrn ibrrnrkn.
ZXBINRICÙO0
 Ro tuh
tuha
a euy subkta a eu
euyy lc``a inusnrî uon coluscùo cobxnitn.
 Bk tuh
tuha
a mbh
mbhb
b lc`n
lc`nrsb
rsb iaepkbtnebot
iaepkbtnebotb
bnnkk sbosa
sbosarr mb hurhu`n mb ncr
ncrb.
b.

>4
4＃ Costnkb bk sbosar mb datba

<.=. Zurdnr
NM\BX]BOICN0
 Notbs mb purdnr kn kåobn C\, nsbdð
nsbdðrbsb
rbsb qu
qub
b kn kåkåobn
obn C\ oa bstî iaobitnmn nk pnicb
pnicbotb.
otb.
 Bk ibhnma pubmb fnibrsb saka iunoma oa fny coluscùo
coluscùo..
 Nsbdðrbsb qub fn snkcma bk kåqucma mb kn ndu`n notbs mb mb`nr mb purdnr.
>) Zrbscaob y enotbodn kn tbikn WZRXDBU pnrn fnibr kn coluscùo rîpcmnebotb. Yubktb kn tbikn
WZRXDBU pnrn mbtbobr kn apbrnicùo.
8) Bk comcinmar vbrmb pnrpnmbn iunoma fnib uon purdn.
9) Znrn kn rrbknicùo
bknicùo botr
botrb
b kns bsp
bspbiclcinicaob
biclcinicaobss mbk bq
bqucpa
ucpa C\ y kn tnsn mb purdn, iaosu
iaosuktb
ktb kn
tnhkn <->.
]nhkn <-> Xbknicùo botrb kns bspbiclcinicaobs mbk bqucpa C\ y kn tnsn mb purdn

Bspbiclcinicaobs ]nsn mb Zurdn eK/f

mbk Bqucpa C\
m/eK
8: =::.:
<: 8::.:

>6
ZXBINRICÙO0
 Zubmb aiurrcr uon nknren mb hkaquba murnotb kn apbrnicùo mb haka iunoma lkucmas vcsiasas
C\ fnibo coluscùo n trnvãs mb uon ndu`n cotrnvboasn mbkdnmn. Bo mcifns iaomcicaobs,
rbmuzin kn vbkaicmnm mb coluscùo pnrn purdnr.
 Bk vakuebo usnma pnrn ibhnr sbrî nþnmcma nk vakuebo tatnk botrbdnma.
 Bk vaku
vakuebo
ebo tatn
tatnkk oa pubmb sbr kcep
kcepcnma
cnma mbspuãs qub kn coluscù
coluscùo
o coci
cocicn.
cn.

<.2. Iaolcdurnr kn tnsn mb coluscùo

>) Zrbscaob bk îrbn m
mb
b tnsn bo kn pnotnkkn tîitck pnrn botrnr n kn cotbrlnz mb iaolcdu
iaolcdurnicùo.
rnicùo.

Xntb(eK/f)
2.:

> 8 9 Ô
↚

=
4 2
6 <
3 ↘

. : YFCL] AG

8) Zrbscaob y enotbodn kn tbikn WIKBNXU par eîs mb > sbduoma pnrn kcepcnr bk vakuebo tatnk.
9) Znrn kn rbknicùo botrb kns bspbiclcinicaobs mbk bqucpa C\ y bk rnoda, iaosuktb kn tnhkn <-8. Bk
coirbebota eåocea bs :.> eK/f
]nhkn <-8 Xbknicùo botrb kns bspbiclcinicaobs mbk bqucpa C\ y bk rnoda

Bspbiclcinicùo Bqucpa C\ Xnoda mb Iaolcdurnicùo

m/eK eK/f

8: :.>->8::.:

<: :.>-=::.:
ZXBINRICÙO0
 Yc kn tnsn mb lku`a bs inehcnmn bo bk praibsa mb coluscùo, kn coluscùo sbrî fbifn n kn oubvn
tnsn mb lku`a.

<.<. Coybitnma
Cosbrtb kn ndu`n mb coluscùo cotrnvboasn bo kn vbon mbk pnicbotb.

>3
<.4. Bepbznr kn coluscùo
Zrbscaob kn tbikn WY]NX]U pnrn cocicnr kn coluscùo n kn tnsn iaolcdurnmn. Bk comcinmar vbrmb
pnrpnmbn.

EBMINZ]NCO YY] 8:m Z8

XN]B
82.: eK/f

]A]NK
:.:eK
Y]AZ HAKRY

ZXBINRICÙO0
 Kn coluscùo saka pubmb b
bepbznr
epbznr iunoma bk vnkar mb kn prbsircpic
prbsircpicùo
ùo bs cdunk nk vnkar
iaolcdurnma.
 Yc oa sb rbnkczn ocoduon apbrnicùo pnsnmas 8 ecoutas mbspuãs mb kn costnknicùo mbk bqucpa
C\, sb bectb uo saocma mb nknren mb rbiarmntarca.

<.6. Inehca mb tnsn murnotb kn coluscùo

>) Zrbscaob bk îrbn mb vcsunkczni
vcsunkcznicùo
cùo mb tnsn, prbscaob WAGU bo bk ebosn`b bebrdbotb,
kubda prbscaob WOAU pnrn rbdrbsnr n kn pnotnkkn mb coluscùo arcdconk.

8) Bk eama mb iinehcnr
nehcnr kn tns
tnsn
n bs bk ecsea us
usnma
nma pnrn iaolcd
iaolcdurnr
urnr kn tnsn. Mbs
Mbspuãs
puãs mb
prbscaonr WAGU, kn coluscùo iaeboznrî iao uon tnsn oubvn.

Zrbinuicùo0

Yc oa sb rbnkczn apbrnicùo nkduon bo kns cotbrlnibs mb rblbrboicn y iaolcdurnicùo mb tnsn par

eîs mb 6 ecoutas, sb rbdrbsnrî nutaeîtcin
nutaeîtcinebotb
ebotb n kn ccotbrlnz
otbrlnz mb coluscùo.

8:
<.3. Haka
Murnotb kn coluscùo, prbscaob WHAKRYU pnrn botrnr n kn pnotnkkn mb iaolcdurnicù
iaolcdurnicùo
o mb vakuebo mb
haka. Mbspuãs mb iaolcdurnr, prbscaob WAGU pnrn cocicnr bk praibsa mb haka. Mbspuãs qub
tbrecon bk haka, kn coluscùo arcdconk iaotcounrî. Zrbscaob WY]AZU y rbdrbsnrî n kn pnotnkkn arcdcon
arcdconkk
mb coluscùo.

Xbknicùo botrb kn bspbiclcinicùo mbk bqucpa C\ y kn tnsn mb lku`a

Bspbiclcinicùo ]nsn mb Haka ek/f \akuebo mb haka \akuebo mb haka

mb bqucpa C\ eåocea (ek) eîxcea (ek)

(m/ek)

8: :.>->8::.: :.> >::.:

<: :.>~=::.: :.> >::.:

ZXBINRICÙO0

 Bk vakuebo mb haka nitunk sb eubstrn iunoma bstî luoicaonoma kn apbrnicùo mb haka.

 Bk vakuebo mb haka sbrî niueuknma bo bk vakuebo ttatnk.
atnk.

<.>:. Mbtbobr kn Coluscùo

Bo bk praibsa mb coluscùo a mbspuãs mb kn coluscùo, prbscaob WY]AZU pnrn mbtbobr kn apbrnicùo.
Bk comcinmar vbrmb sb npndnrî.

<.>>. Xbbepknznr a N`ustnr bk Bqucpa C\

Ro mnþa par bxtruscùo mb tuha mbk bqucpa C\ bo uon coluscùo iaotåoun nlbitn kn prbicscùo mb kn
coluscùo.

8>
Mbspuãs mb uon coluscùo iaotcoun mb ibrin mb 6 farns mbk bqucpa C\, kn coluscùo mbhb mbtbobrsb,
nhrcr kn pubrtn mb kn haehn, y eavbr bk tuha C\ ibrin mb >: ie mbsmb kn pascicùo arcdconk, pnrn
qub su luoicaonecbota eb`arb. Inehcnr bk tuha par iaepkbta bs uon eb`ar sakuicùo.

<.>8. Npndnr

Zrbscaob kn tbikn WAO/ALLU pnrn npndnr kn haehn.

88
 Iaolcdurnr kn haehn mb Coluscùo
4. Iaolcdurnr kn Haehn mb Coluscùo
ZXBINRICÙO0
 Mbspuãs qub kn haehn sb npndn, tamns kns iaolcdur
iaolcdurnicaobs
nicaobs mb pnrîebtras sbrîo
dunrmnmns nutaeîtcinebotb.
 Znrtb mb kas pnrîebtras oa sbrîo dunrmnmas sc sb npndn larznmnebo
larznmnebotb.
tb.

4.>. Iaolcdurnicùo mb Coluscùo

Zrbscaob kn tbikn WFAEBU pnrn botrnr n kn cotbrlnz mb iaolcdurnicùo, taqub kas bkbebotas pnrn

botrnr n kn cotbrlnz iarrbspaom

iarrbspaomcbotb.
cbotb.

4.>.>. Iaolcdurnicùo mb Bqucpa C\

Fny prbiaolcdurnmas vnrcas tcpas mb bqucpa C\0 8:m/eK/f, <:m/eK/f y pbrsaonkcznma.

Ybkbiicaob bk bqucpa C\ nmbiunma nk usa ikåocia.

ZXBINRICÙO0
 Znrn nþ
nþnmcr
nmcr b
bqucpa
qucpa CC\
\ mb atrns enrin
enrins,
s, sb rb
rbiaecbomn
iaecbomn lcrebebotb n kas usunrcas iaotnitnr
nk pravbbmar mb kn haehn mb coluscùo pnrn iaolcdurnr y prahnr, nså iaea dnrnotcznr kn
bxnitctum mb coluscùo.
 Znrn pbrsaonkcznr atras bqucpas C\, iaotnitb nk mcstrchucmar kaink pnrn duåns mb
iaolcdurnicùo.

89
4.>.8. Iaolcdurnicùo mb Coluscùo
4 eamas mb coluscùo0 tnsn, tcbepa, datba, pbsa bstîomnr, pbsa, euktc tnsn, rbkbva.

>＃ Eama mb tnsn

Hn`a bk Eama mb ]nsn, iaolcdurb kn tnsn rbqubrcmn y prbscaob WY]NX]U pnrn bepbznr. Zubmb

bs
ia

db

bk

va

ku

bo kåectb boibomcma a npndnma.

8＃ Eama Datba
Hn`a bk eama mb tnsn, iaolcdurb kn tnsn mb datba, iaobitb bk sbosar mb datba, y prbscaob

WY]NX]U pnrn bepbznr. Zubmb bsiadbr bk vakuebo kåectb boibomcma a npndnma.

9＃ E
ama
mb
]cbe

pa
Hn`a

bk

Eama mb ]cbepa, kn tnsn mb coluscùo sbrî inkiuknmn nutaeîtci

nutaeîtcinebotb
nebotb iaolcdurnom
iaolcdurnoma
a WKcectU y

W]cebU. Kn cotbrlnz prcoicpnk iarrbspao

iarrbspaomb
mb nk eama mb tnsn. Zubmb bsiadbr bk vakuebo kåectb

boibomcma a npndnma.

=＃ Eama mb Zbsa Bstîomnr

8=
Hn`a bk Eama mb Zbsa Bstîomnr, kn tnsn mb coluscùo sbrî inkiuknmn nutaeîtcinebotb

iaolcdurnoma
iaolcdurnoma WZbsaU, WMascsU, WMradnU, W\akueboU. Kn cotbrlnz prcoicpnk iarrbspaomb nk eama mb

tnsn. Zubmb bsiadbr bk vakuebo kåectb boibomcma a npndnma.

2＃ Eama mb Zbsa

Hn`a bk Eama mb Zbsa, kn tnsn mb coluscùo sbrî inkiuknmn nutaeîtcin

nutaeîtcinebotb
ebotb iaolcdurnoma WZbsaU,
WOcvbk mb MradnU a WMascsU, WOcvbk
W Ocvbk mb MradnU, WZbsaU.

<＃ Eama Euktc-tnsn

Zubmbo iaolcdurnrsb fnstn 2 tnsns mb coluscùo mclbrbotb
mclbrbotbs.
s. Kn cotbrlnz prcoicpnk eubstrn kn tnsn

mb coluscùo nitunk y iaotba rbdrbscva, y kn scducbotb tnsn mb coluscùo y iaotba rbdrbscva.

EBMINZ]NCO YY] 8:m Z8

XN]B>
82.: eK/f

]A]NK :eK ]CEB>

:.
XN]B8 (8::.:eK/f) ]CEB8 (8f9:e)
809:
Y]NX] ZRXDB IKBNX

4＃ Eama Xbkbva
Bk eama rbkbva saka sb nitcvn iunoma kn haehn bstî iaobitnmn n kn bstnicùo mb trnhn`a mb

coluscùo. Iunoma cocicn bk eama rbkbva, kn haehn iao eboar oðebra mb sbiuboicn cocicn prcebra,

atrns haehns bo kn bstnicùo mb trnhn`a bspbrno. Mbspuãs qub kn coluscùo tbrecon, kn scducbotb

haehn cocicn nutaeîtcine

nutaeîtcinebotb.
botb.

4.>.9. Iaolcdurnicùo mb Ocvbk mb Hkaquba

Bk ocvbk mb hkaquba pubmb iaolcdurnrsb bo >, 8, a 9 (coirbebotîomasb). (Bk vnkar mb
iaolcdurnicùo par mblbita bs 8.)
]nhkn 4-> Xbknicùo botrb ocvbk mb hkaquba y prbscùo

Ocvbk mb Hkaquba Znotnkkn Xnoda mb prbscùo mb hkaquba

> Z> 9::¾>::eeFd＆=:.:¾>9.9gZn＃
8 Z8 22:¾>2:eeFd＆49.9¾8:.:gZn＃

9 Z9 3::¾8::eeFd＆>8:.:¾8<.4gZn＃

82
ZXBINRICÙO0
 Iunoma sb fnib coluscùo mb uon sakuicùo vcsiasn iao bk ocvbk mb h
hkaquba
kaquba >, kn nknren mb

hkaquba tcbomb n sbr uo prahkben. Ahsbrvb iucmnmasnebot

iucmnmasnebotbb bk ciaoa bo bk îrbn mb
colarenicùo supbrcar,
supbrcar, y inehcb bk ocvbk mb hkaquba sc npnrbibo 8 hnrrns.
 Iunoma ap
apbrn
brn kn haehn iaiao
o bk ocv
ocvbk
bk mb hka
hkaquba
quba 9, kn prbscùo mb kn kåob
kåobn
n cotbron sb niueukn
sustnoicnkebotb fnstn qub aiurrb kn nknren mb hkaquba. Ycbeprb nsbdðrbsb qub kn kåobn C\
bstî iaobitnmn mb laren sbdurn nk bqucpa C\.

4.>.=. Iaolcdurnicùo mb \akuebo mb Nknren

Bk ocvbk mb vakuebo mb nknren pubmb lc`nrsb bo 2 ocvbkbs mclbrbotbs. (Kn iaolcdurnicùo mb lîhrcin
bs 9.)

4.>.2. Iaolcdurnicùo mb Eama Oaifb

Eama Oaifb0 murnotb bk pbråama mb kn oaifb, kn pnotnkkn n`ustnrî su iakar y kuz mb laoma, pnrn

qub oa fnyn cotbrlbrboicn mb kuz bo bk nehcbotb, pnicbotb

pnicbotb,, y atrns pbrsaons.

4.>.<. Iaolcdurnicùo mb ]nsn GA\ (Enotbobr vbon Nhcbrtn)

Iunoma sb iuepkb uon mb kns scducbotbs iaomcicaobs, kn haehn inehcn n eama G\A y botrbdn
kn coybiicùo n kn tnsn bspbiålcin pnrn enotbobr nhcbrtn kn vbon mbk pnicbotb0
>. Kn inotcmnm tatnk nkinozn bk uehrnk (mbspuãs mb kn coybiicùo).
8. Kn prbscùo bs kchbrnmn iunoma aiurrb uo hkaquba murnotb kn coybiicùo.

4.8. Apicaobs
AZ]CAO
Mntb/]ceb Yauom \akueb

Mcspkny ]auif Yirbbo

Ybiurcty Ybtup Xbiavbr Mblnukt
Encotbonoib Obtwarg Ybtup
Iknep Eamb
AG

4.9. Fcstarcnk

8<
Xbiarm
Y/O0 33< 8:>9-:9-:4 >40>9
XN]B0 8::.:eK/f KCEC]08.:eK Zrvb
]A]NK0 :.:eK Coluscao Ytnrt
Y/O0 33< 8:>9-:9-:4 >40>9
XN]B0 8::.:eK/f KCEC]08.:eK
]A]NK0 :.:eK Oa Hnttbry
Y/O0 33< 8:>9-:9-:4 >40>9
XN]B0 8::.:eK/f KCEC]08.:eK
]A]NK0 :.:eK Aiikuscao Nknre
Y/O0 33< 8:>9-:9-:4 >40>9
XN]B0 8::.:eK/f KCEC]08.:eK Obxt
]A]NK0 :.:eK Xbecombr Nknre

4.=. Znicbotb
Zntcbot
Oneb Pfnodsno Ybx Enkb
Fbcdft >4:.:ie Tbc. 22.:gd
Ndb 8< Hbm 9
Mbp. CIR Xe 8
CM >89=2<463:
HEC >3.:
AG

4.2. Rsnr kn Hntbrån CCotbdrnmn

otbdrnmn
>) Bk scstben apbrnrî iao kn patboicn mb hntbrån sc sb mbsiaobitn bk suecocstra mb patboicn
bxtbron NI a MI.

8) Yc kn patboicn NI a MI sb pcbrmb, kn haehn inehcnrî nutaeîtcin

nutaeîtcinebotb
ebotb n su hntbrån
cotbdrnmn. Bo bk insa bk comcinmar mb nknren nenrckka sb npndnrî iao uo iarta pctcma.

9) Notbs mbk prcebr usa a rbðsa mbspuãs mb euifa tcbepa, par lnvar inrdub kn hntbrån par nk
eboas >: farns.

=) Bk vnkar npraxcenma mb kn inrdn mb hntbrån cotbron sb eubstrn bo kas comcinmarbs mb

hntbrån. Murnotb kn apbrnicùo mb kn hntbrån, kn mbsinrdn mb hntbrån sb eubstrn iao uo
oðebra bo mbsibosa mb comcinmarbs nitcvas. Zar mbtnkkbs, vbn kn ]nhkn 4-8.

]nhkn 4-8 Bstnma mbk comcinmar mb hntbrån iunoma kn hntbrån bstî mbsinrdnmn

Comcinmar mb Bstnma mb Hntbrån Duåns mb patboicn mb hntbrån

rbscmunk *>)

9 comcinmarbs ckueconmas Kn apbrnicùo sbrî paschkb par 9<:

ecoutas.

8 comcinmarbs ckueconmas Kn apbrnicùo sbrî paschkb par >8:

ecoutas.

84
 > comcinmarbs ckueconmas Kn apbrnicùo sbrî paschkb par <:
ecoutas.

Oa fny comcinmarbs ckueconmas Kn apbrnicùo sbrî paschkb par 9:

ecoutas.

*>) Iaomcicaobs mb trnhn`a0

 Hntbrån Oubvn (n uo nþa mb lnhrcinicùo).
 Apbrnoma n 82eK/f usnoma uo bqucpa C\ mb 8:m/eK.
 ]bepbrnturn mbk iunrta mb 82ºI.
2) Iunoma kn haehn mb coluscùo sb iaobitn n iunkqucbr suecocstra mb patboicn bxtbron NI a MI,
cocicn kn inrdn mb kn hntbrån cotbdrnmn
cotbdrnmn.. Kas 9 comcinmarb
comcinmarbss pnrpnmbno iåikcinebotb sc kn inrdn bstî
bo pradrbsa. Kas 9 comcinmarbs sb ckuecono iunoma kn inrdn tbrecon.
ZXBINRICÙO0
 Bstnoma boibomcmn a npndnmn kn haehn, bk comcinmar mb hntbrån luoicaonrî, sc sb iaobitn
bk suecocstra NI a MI kn hntbrån sbrî rbinrdnmn.
 Rsb patboi
patboicn
cn NI pnrn in
inrdnr
rdnr kn hntbrån. Iunoma inr
inrdub
dub iao uo sue
suecocstra
cocstra mb patboicn
bxtbron mb >8 \MI, kn hntbrån oa pamrî sbr inrdnmn iaepkbtnebotb (Eîxcea uo 2:%).
 Murnotb kn coluscùo y bk trnhn`a mb kn haehn par hntbrån, sc aiurrb uon nknren mb hntbrån
hn`n, prbscaob WYCKBOIBU pnrn sckboicnr
sckboicnr kn nknren par mas ecoutas, mbspuãs mb ka iunk kn
nknren sb rbpbtcrî. Yc aiurrb uon nknren mb hntbrån mbsinrdnmn, kn luoicùo mb sckboica oa
luoicaon y kn coluscùo sb mbtcbob.
 Kn murni
murnicùo
cùo rbnk mb kn hntbrån pubmb sbr mclbrbotb mb kn eastrnmn b
bo
o kn tnhkn 4-< nlbitnmn
par kn tbepbrnturn nehcb
nehcbotb,
otb, tnsn mb lku`a, iaeuocinicùo bxtbron, bti.
 Yc kn hntbrån sb bstî mbt
mbtbrcarnoma,
brcarnoma, kn murn
murnicùo
icùo rbn
rbnkk mb kn hntbrån pubmb niartnrsb. \brclcqub
pbrcùmcinebotb
pbrcùmcinebotb kn hntbrån.

4.<. Iaobitnr uo bsiîobr mb iùmcda mb hnrrns (apicaonk)

Mbspuãs qub uo bsiîobr mb iùmcda mb hnrrns sb iaobitn n kn haehn, kn colarenicùo mb
pnicbotb, tnk iaea oðebra mb rbdcstra, oðebra mb faspctnk, pubmbo bsinobnrsb, y kn
colarenicùo mb pnicbotb bo kn haehn sb nitunkcznrî nutaeîtcinebotb.
nutaeîtcinebotb.
Zubmbo codrbsnrsb fnstn >6 oðebras bo bk bsiîobr mb iùmcda mb hnrrns.

4.4. Xbqubrcecbotas Bspbiålcias mb Rsunrca (Apicaonk)

4.4.> Eîxcen ]nsn mb Lku`a

86
Kas pnrîebtras coikuyboma
coikuyboma kn tnsn mb lku`a eîxcen y kn tnsn G\A yn bstîo iaolcdurnmns iao kn
haehn mb coluscùo. Znrn iunkqucbr eamclcinicùo, iaotnitb n su mcstrchucmar kaink.
4.4.8 Nknren mb Lco Ibrinoa
Kn nknren mb Lco Ibrinoa bs nitcvnmn trbs ecoutas notbs qub kn coluscùo sb vniåb
iaepkbtnebotb.

83
 Xbsakuicùo mb Zrahkbens
6 Xbsakuicùo mb Zrahkbens
6.> Nknren
Kn haehn mb coluscùo pravbb n kas usunrcas iao uon vnrcbmnm mb colarenicùo mb bstnma nibrin
mb sc ecsen y su praibsa mb coybiicùo. Yc sb mbtbitn nkduon noarenkcmnm, kn haehn mb coluscùo
bectcrî uon nknren y nvcsnrî n kas usunrcas n trnvãs mb saocma, kuz y tbxta.
Iaoscmbrnoma kn cepartnoicn mb kn colarenicùo noarenk, kn colarenicùo mb nknren bs iknsclcinmn
bo trbs ocvbkbs mbsmb bk puota mb vcstn mb kn sbdurcmnm0 nknrens mb ocvbk hn`a, ocvbk ebmca, y ocvbk
nkta. Znrn kns bxprbscaobs numchkbs y vcsunkbs mb kns trbs nknrens vbn kn tnhkn 6->. Kas vakðebobs
mb nknren vno mb =2 mH n 62 mH.
]nhkn 6-> Ybvbrcmnm mb Nknren y bxprbscaobs vcsunkbs y numchkbs mb inmn ocvbk

Nknren Yaocma Kuz

Nknren mb ocvbk Bectb uo pctcma nk tcbepa mb inmn Bk comcinmar nenrckka pbrenobib

hn`a nknren. boibomcma.

Nknren mb ocvbk
Bectb trbs pctcmas inmn >2 sbduomas. Bk comcinmar nenrckka pnrpnmbn.
ebmca

Nknren mb ocvbk Bectb uon sbrcb mb pctcmas n cotbrvnkas

Bk comcinmar ra`a pnrpnmbn.
nkta mb >2 sbduomas.

Ebosn`b mb Bk comcinmar iarrbspaomcbotb

Mn mas saocmas iartas
Nvcsa pnrpnmbn.

Iunoma aiurrb uon nknren, prbscaob WYCKBOIBU pnrn sckboicnr kn nknren. Zbra bk pnrknotb
saonrî mb oubva sc oa bkcecon kn nknren mb nkta ocvbk bo 8 ecoutas.

6.8 Lnkkns y Xbsakuicùo mb Zrahkbens

]nhkn 6-8 Yåotaen mb nknren, inusn mb lnkkn, y rbsakuicùo mb prahkbens

Yåotaens mb Ocvbk mb
Inusns Xbsakuicùo mb Zrahkbens
Nknren Nknren

Oa fny iaobitnma uo Iaobitb coebmcntnebotb bk

Oa fny suecocstra
Ocvbk hn`a suecocstra mb patboicn suecocstra mb patboicn NI a
mb patboicn bxtbroa NI/MI. bk suecocstra bxtbroa MI

9:
 Yåotaens mb Ocvbk mb
Inusns Xbsakuicùo mb Zrahkbens
Nknren Nknren

Kn haehn mb coluscùo oa

tcbob hntbrån cotbron a kn Xbbepknib kn hntbrån

Oa fny hntbrån Ocvbk Ebmca hntbrån cotbron oa apbrn cotbron.

oarenkebotb.

Coebmcntnebotb
Coebmcntnebotb iaobitb uo
Kn hntbrån cotbron bstî
suecocstra mb patboicn NI a
Hntbrån hn`n Ocvbk ebmca apbrnoma bo bstnma
uo suecocstra bxtbroa mb
iråtcinebotb hn`a.
patboicn MI.
Lnktno eboas mb trbs Zrbscaob WYCKBOIBU pnrn
Lco ibrinoa Ocvbk hn`a ecoutas pnrn qub ninhb kn mbtbobr bk saocma y bspbrb
coluscùo. n qub kn coluscao tbrecob.

Zrbscaob WY]AZU pnrn

Kn kåobn mb coluscùo C\
mbtbobr kn coluscùo.
bstî hkaqubnmn a bk
Nknren mb hkaquba
hkaquba Ocvbk Nkta \brclcqub bk prahkben y
bqucpa C\ oa bstî
rbeubvn kn inusn, iaotcoðb
iakainma iarrbitnebo
iarrbitnebotb.
tb.
kn coluscùo.

Zrbscaob WY]AZU pnrn

Kn pubrtn bstî nhcbrtn
Zubrtn Nhcbrtn Ocvbk Nkta murnotb kn coluscùo
c oluscùo mbtbobr kn coluscùo.
Xbcostnkb kas bqucpas C\.

>. Hurhu`n mb ncrb bo kn

kåobn mb coluscùo.
Zrbscaob WZRXDBU pnrn
8. Bk tuha pknoa bstî
Nknren mb Ncrb
Ncrb Ocvbk Nkta kchbrnr rnpcmnebotb kn
lc`nma mbotra mbk
hurhu`n mb ncrb.
mbtbitar mb hurhu`n mb

ncrb.
Bk tcbepa kåectb a bk
Lco mb coluscùo tcbepa mb coluscùo bstî Zrbscaob WY]AZU pnrn

9>
 Yåotaens mb Ocvbk mb
Inusns Xbsakuicùo mb Zrahkbens
Nknren Nknren
iaepkbta
kcepcnr kn nknren.

Nknren mb akvcma nk apbrnr

(oa sb prbscaon ocoduon

Zrbscaob iunkqucbr tbikn
Nknren rbiarmntarca
rbiarmntarca tbikn par mas ecoutas
pnrn kcepcnr kn nknren.
mbspuãs qub bk bqucpa C\

bstî costnknma).

98
6.9 Zrahkbens y Xbsakuicùo mb Zrahkbens

Iunoma bk mcspasctcva lnkkn, uo iùmcda mb prahkben iarrbspaomcbotb npnrbib bo kn

cotbrlnz y botrbdn kn nknren mb nkta ocvbk.
]nhkn 6-9 Zrahkbens y Xbsakuicùo mb Zrahkbens
Iùmcda mb Inusns Xbsakuicùo mb
brrar Zrahkbens
BXX-:::9 Kn sbþnk mb mbtbiicùo mbk bstnma Xbdcstrb bk iùmcda mb
mb kn pubrtn mb kn haehn bs prahkben y
noarenk. npndub, kubda
BXX-:::= Kn sbþnk mb botrnmn mbk sbosar mb iaotnitb n oubstra
prbscùo bs noarenk. mcstrchucmar.
BXX-:::2 Bk eatar pnsa n pnsa sb niicaon
noarenkebotb.
BXX-:::< Bk vaktn`b mb suecocstra mb 2\ a bk
vaktn`b mb niicaonecbota mb eatar
mb >6\ bs noarenk.
BXX-:::4 Oa sb mbtbitn inehca mb sbþnk mb
kn tnr`btn apianiapknmarn
apianiapknmarn
BXX-:::6 Oa fny iaeuocinicùo iao tnr`btn

mb niicaonecbota.
BXX-::>: BBZXAE brrar mb kbiturn y
bsircturn.

99
 Enotbocecbota
3 Enotbocecbota
3.> Kcepcbzn, Bstbrckcznicùo

Notbs mb kcepcnr kn haehn nsbdðrbsb mb npndnr kn patboicn y mbsiaobitnr kas inhkbs mb
＋

patboicn NI a MI.

 Yc iunkqucbr sakuicùo sb mbrrnen bo kn haehn a sc kn haehn sb bosuicn euifa, kåepcbk

kåepcbknn iao
uo pnþa fðebma y sunvb fuebmbicma iao ndun lrån a tchcn.

 Rsb uo pbmnza mb pnþa sunvb pnrn kcepcnr bk zùinka mb suecocstra mb patboicn NI, bk zùinka
RYH a bk zùinka mb kknenma mb bolbrebrn nsbdðrbsb qub bk zùinka bstb sbia notbs mb
＋

usnrka.

 Oa usb uo sakvbotb ardîocia iaea nkiafak a tfcoobr.

 Yc kn mbscolbiicùo bs obibsnrcn usb mbscolbitnotbs iaeuobs iaea ikarbxcmcon dkuiaonta y

＋

Ikarura mb hboznkiaoca. Mbspuãs mb usnr bk ndbotb mbscolbitnotb iao uo pnþa sunvb, kcepcb
kc epcb
iao uo pnþa sunvb fuebmbicma iao ndun a ndun inkcbotb. Iunoma usb bk ndbotb
mbscolbitnotb, scdn kas iucmnmas mb inmn ndbotb.

 Iunoma bstbrckcib bk scstben, usb BAD (Dns mb Ùxcma mb Btckboa) n kn tbepbrnturn mb 2:ºI a
eboas y fuebmnm rbkntcvn mb <:% a eboas. Mbspuãs mb bstbrckcznr, vbotckb bk iunrta par 8=
farns a iakaqub bk scstben bo bk ncrbnmar par 6 farns. Ka notbrcar bs saka uon duån, usb uo
eãtama nmbiunma pnrn vbrclcinr kas rbsuktnmas mb kn bstbrckcznicùo.

 Kn haehn mb coluscùo oa pubmb paobrsb bo kn nutaiknvb.

 Ouoin u
usb
sb uo sbinmar a mcspa
mcspasctcva
sctcva scecknr p
pnrn
nrn sb
sbinr
inr kn haehn mb colus
coluscùo.
cùo.

 Yc sb mbrrnen kåqucma bo kn haehn, vbrclcqub sc kn haehn nuo luoicaon oarenkebotb. Zrubhb

bk ncsknecbota y iarrcbotb mb ludn sc bs obibsnrca.

 Oa suebr`n kn haehn mb coluscùo bo ndun.

3.8 Enotbocecbota Zbrcùmcia

Xbnkcib uon cospbiicùo mb enotbocecbota pbrcùmcin pnrn dnrnotcznr kn apbrnicùo sbdurn y kn
enyar vcmn ðtck mb kn haehn mb coluscùo, y vbrclcqub kn haehn mb coluscùo uon vbz inmn sbcs
ebsbs. Zubmb mnr enotbocecbota n nkduons pnrtbs ustbm ecsea y iaotnitb n su mcstrchucmar
kaink pnrn kas atras.

3.8.> \brclcinr kn Npnrcboicn

 \brclcinicùo mb npnrcboicn
npnrcboicn00 Oa fny drcbtns oc mnþa.

9=
 Apbrnicaobs iao tbi
tbikns0
kns0 sc pubmb prbscaonr kns tb
tbikns
ikns sunv
sunvbebotb,
bebotb, bstîo mcspaochkb
mcspaochkbs.
s.

 Oa fny rucmas noarenkbs murnotb b

bkk luoicaonecbo
luoicaonecbota
ta mb kn pknin pbrcstîktci
pbrcstîktcin.
n.

3.8.8 \brclcinr bk Inhkb mb Zatboicn

 \brclcqub kn npnrcboicn mbk inhkb mb patboicn. Yc bk bxtbrcar bstî mnþnma y bk iaobitar y zùinka
fnibo enk iaotnita, iaotnitb nk mcstrchucmar pnrn inehcnrka.
 Yc iaobitn kn haeh
haehn n mb coluscùo n kn pa
patboicn
tboicn N
NI/MI
I/MI y oa fny comcinicùo mb boib
boibomcma,
omcma,
iaotnitb nk mcstrchucmar pnrn enotbocecbota n tcbepa.

3.8.9 \brclcinr kn ]nsn mb Coluscùo

\brclcqub bk lku`a mb coluscùo uon vbz inmn < ebsbs iao vnsa drnmunma y iraoùebtra.
Iaomcicùo mb \brclcinicùo0
Bqucpa C\ ]nsn mb Coluscùo ]cbepa mb \akuebo bo vnsa
Coluscùo drnmunma

Susfbod 8:m/eK >8:eK/f <eco >>.2->8.2eK

3.8.= Nknrens
>) Nknren mb Zubrtn Nhcbrtn
Nhrn kn pubrtn murnotb kn coluscùo pnrn vbrclcinr qub sb eubstrn colar
colarenicùo
enicùo y sb bectb bk
saocma mb nknren.
8) Nknren mb Hkaquba
Iaomcicùo mb \brclcinicùo0
Bqucpa C\ ]nsn mb Coluscùo Ocvbk mb Hkaquba ]cbepa mb Nknren

Susfbod 8:m/eK >8:eK/f Z8 bo > eco

9) Nknren mb Hurhu`n mb Ncrb
Nþnmn 9-2 ee ncrb nk tuha mb coluscùo su
supbrcar
pbrcar y kub
kubda
da bepcbib kkn
n coluscùo. Iun
Iunoma
oma kn
hurhu`n mb ncrb nkinoib bk sbosar mb hurhu`n mb ncrb, vbrclcqub qub sb eubstrn colarenicùo
y sb bectb bk saocma mb nknren.

3.8.2 Ybdurcmnm Bkãitrcin y Ebiîocin

Znrn dnrnotcznr kn sbdurcmnm, prubhb bk vaktn`b mb ncsknecbota, iarrcbotb mb ludn y rbscstboicn n
tcbrrn mb niubrma n CBI <:<:>->.

92
3.8.< \brclcinr kn Hntbrån Cotbron
Xbnkcib kns scducbotbs cospbiicaobs
cospbiicaobs bo kn hntbrån inmn < ebsbs0
 Iaobitb bk susuecocstra
ecocstra mb pa
patboicn
tboicn N
NI
I pnr
pnrn
n rbinr
rbinrdnr
dnr kn hntbr
hntbrån
ån bo >: fa farns.
rns.
 Boicbomn kn patboicn.
 Lc`b kn tnsn mb coluscùo n 82 eK/f y iaecbo
iaecboib
ib kn coluscùo. Xbdcstrb bbkk tcbepa mb cocic
cocica.
a.
 Apbrb bk scstben f fnstn
nstn ququbb mb`b mb co
coluomcr
luomcr m
mbhcma
bhcma n uon nknr
nknren
en mb hntbrån h
hn`n.
n`n. Xbdcstr
Xbdcstrb
b bk
tcbepa.
Yc bk tcbepa mbsmb bk cocica mb kn coluscùo nk lconk mb kn apbrnicùo bs = a eîs farns, kn
iaomcicùo mb hntbrån bs hubon.
Yc bk tcbepa mbsmb bk cocica mb kn coluscùo nk lconk mb kn apbrnicùo bs mb > n >.2 farns, kn
hntbrån bstî nkinoznoma su vcmn mb sbrvcica.
Yc bk tcbepa mbsmb bk cocica
c ocica mb kn coluscùo nk lconk mb kn apbrnicùo bs mb eboas mb > farn, kn
hntbrån yn tbrecoù su vcmn mb sbrvcica. Xbbepknib kn hntbrån. Yb kb rbiaecbomn iaotnitnr n
su mcstrchucmar pnrn rbbepknznrkn.
 Iunoma iiaepkbtb
aepkbtb kn vbrclc
vbrclcinicùo
inicùo mb ocvbk mb hntbrån, rbinrdub kn hntbrån pnrn su scducbotb
usa.

3.8.4 Xbbepknznr kn Hntbrån

 Xbeavbr kn hntbrån cotbron.
(>) Rsb uo mbstarockknm
mbstarockknmar
ar pnrn saktnr kas tarockkas mb lc`nicùo mb kn iuhcbrtn mb hntbrån bo kn hnsb mb
kn haehn.

(8) Xbeubvn kn iuhcbrtn mb hntbrån.

(9) Mbsiaobitb bk iaobitar mb inhkb mb hntbrån.

(=) Xbeubvn kn hntbrån.

 Costnknr kn hntbrån cotbron.
(>) Cosbrtb bk iaobitar mbk inhkb mb hntbrån bo kn ecsen.
(8) Cosbrtb kn oubvn hntbrån bo su iaepnrtceb
iaepnrtcebota.
ota.
(9) Lc`b kn iuhcbrtn mb hntbrån.
(=) Rsb uo mbstarockknmar pnrn nprbtnr kas tarockkas nsbdurnoma kn iuhcbrtn mb hntbrån.

3.9 Enotbocecbota
 Yc tcbob nkdðo prahkben, bxpkcqub kn sctuni
sctunicùo
cùo n su mcstrchu
mcstrchucmar
cmar kain
kainkk y pcm
pcmn
n uon rbpnrnicùo.
 Ouoin mbsnreb a trntb mb rbpnrnr kn haehn mb coluscùo. Fnibrka pubmb inusnr uon lnkkn
sbrcn. Bk lnhrcinotb y bk mcstrchucmar oa sb fnrîo rbspaosnhkbs par ocoduon haehn mb coluscùo
qub fnyn scma mbsnrenmn eamclcinmn a usnmn pnrn uo prapùscta mcstcota mbk prbvcsta.
＋

 Yc kn haehn m mbb coluscùo rbichb ccepnita

epnita pa
parr uon inåmn, rb
rbeuãvnkn
euãvnkn mmb b sbrvcic
sbrvcica
a coikusa sc oa
pnrbib mnþnmn bo su pnrtb bxtbron. Yakcictb n su mcstrchucma
mcstrchucmarr kaink qub kn cospbiicaob par
paschkbs prahkbens cotbroas.

9<
3.= Nkenibon`b
 Bvctb mbrrnebs mb ndun.
 Ouoin nkenibob bo uo kudnr iîkcma y fðebma.
 Nkenibob kn ha
haehn
ehn kb`as mb vchrnicùo bxibscvn, pakva, y ns iarrascva.
 Znrn bv
bvctnr
ctnr mbsia
mbsiakarnicùo
karnicùo nkenibob kn haeh
haehn
n kb`as mb kn kuz saknr mcrbitn y rnya
rnyass uktrnvca
uktrnvcakbtn.
kbtn.
3.2 ]rnospartb
Kn haehn mb coluscùo pubmb botrbdnrsb usnoma uo vbfåiuka oarenk, pbra mbhb pratbdbrsb mb
dakpbs, a fuebmnm par kn kkuvcn y ocbvb murnotb bk trnospartb. Mbhb botrbdnr kn haehn mb coluscùo
mb niubrma nk eãtama bspbiclcinma bo bk iaotrnta mb kn armbo.

3.< Zratbiicùo nehcbotnk y rbiupbrnicùo

Nk lconk mb su vcmn ðtck, par lnvar botrbdub bstb bqucpa nk mcstrchucma
mcstrchucmarr nk qub ka iaeprù a
mbsãifbka par uo eãtama nmbiunma mb niubrma n kns kbybs y rbduknicaobs nehcbotnkbs qub
npkcqubo.

94
Inrnitbråstcins mb Bxnitctum mb
Coluscùo
>:. Inrnitbråstcins mb ]nsn mb Lku`a
Kn scducbotb prubhn bs rbnkcznmn mb niubrma iao bk bstîomnr CBI<:<:>-8-8=. Yb usn pnrn
ahsbrvnr kn bxnitctum mb coluscùo y kn rbspubstn mb hkaquba. (Znrn eîs mbtnkkbs mb kns
iaomcicaobs mb prubhn, vbn bk bstîomnr CBI<:<:>-8-8=.)
Bo kn scducbotb prubhn, sb usn uo bqucpa C\ mb Susfbod mb 8:m/eK.
ZXBINRICÙO0
 Kn bxnitctu
bxnitctumm mb coluscùo y kn rbspubstn mb hkaquba pubmb sbr nlbitnmn par kns iaomcicaobs mb
usa, coikuyboma prbscùo, tbepbrnturn, fuebmnm, bqucpa C\, y tuha mb coluscùo.
 Kn bxnitctum mb colusc
coluscùo
ùo oa rblkb`n kas bstîomnrbs ikåocias, par b`bepka, kn bmnm y pbsa mbk
pnicbotb y kn ebmcicon taenmn.
 Kas mn
mntas
tas nhn`a saka rbprbsbotn
rbprbsbotno o kas mntas ebmcmas bo knharntarca.
 Kas mntas nhn`a sao mb uo bxpbrcebota mb 6 farns iaotcouns bo knharntarca
knharntarca.. Znrn dnrnotcznr

kn prbicscùo mb kn coluscùo, sb rbiaecbomn qub bk tuha mb coluscùo sbn inehcnma a eavcma

inmn 6 farns.

>:.> Inrnitbråstcins mb ]nsn mb Lku`a

Kns iurvns mb cocica y mb traepbtn eubstrno kns inrnitbråstcins mb kn haehn mb coluscùo
mbspuãs qub kn coybiicùo bepcbzn y bk bstnma inehcnotb mb kn coybiicùo mbspuãs qub kn haehn
mb coluscùo nkinozn uon tnsn mb lku`a oarenk.

Iurvns mb cocica mb 82eK/f Iurvns mb cocica mb >eK/f

96
Iurvn mb traepbtn mb 82eK/f bo kn Iurvn mb traepbtn mb >eK/f bo kn
sbduomn farn sbduomn farn

Iurvn mb traepbtn mb 82eK/f bo kn Iurvn mb traepbtn mb >eK/f bo kn ðktcen

ðktcen farn farn

>:.8 Inrnitbråstcins mb Hkaquba

Kns inrnitbråstcins mb hkaquba sao rblkb`nmns par bk tcbepa mb rbtrnsa eîs knrda pnrn cocicnr uon
nknren y bk mbsbepbþa mb kn inotcmnm mb nepakkns.
]nhkn>>’> ]nhkn mbk ocvbk mb hkaquba y tcbepa mb rbtrnsa mb nknren
]cbepa mb Haka
Zrbscùo mb
]nsn mb Ocvbk mb prbscùo nknren mb (ek)
hkaquba
coluscùo mb hkaquba hkaquba
eeFd
ff0ee0ss
C 9::¾>:: ::08=0=> :.89
>eK/f CC 22:¾>2: ::092094 :.9=
CCC 3::¾8:: :>0:80>8 :.<<
C 9::¾>:: ::0::0=4 :.8>
82eK/f CC 22:¾>2: ::0:>089 :.92
CCC 3::¾8:: ::0:80>> :.2>
C 9::¾>:: ::0::0>9 :.>6
>::eK/f CC 22:¾>2: ::0::08: :.9:
CCC 3::¾8:: ::0::09: :.2:

93
Zrbinuicùo0
Kcstn mb Iaovbrscùo mb Rocmnmbs
Mbsircpicùo Rocmnm Iaovbrscùo mb Rocmnm
gZn >gZn54.2eeFd

Zrbscùo psc >psc52>.48=eeFd

hnr >hnr542:eeFd

=:
Npãomcib N Iaepntchckcmnm Bkbitraendoãtcin (BEI)
Kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: bstî bo iaolarecmnm nk bstîomnr BEI BO <:<:>->-8.

Mbiknrnicùo b Costruiicaobs mb Becscaobs

Bec scaobs Bkbitraendoãtcins
Kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: mbhb sbr usnmn hn`a bk nehcbotb bkbitraendoãtcia
rbduknma. Bk usunrca mbhb apbrnr kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: hn`a bk scducbotb
nehcbotb bkbitraendoãtcia.
Zrubhn mb Iaolarecmnm Duån mb Nehcbotb Bkbitraendoãtcia
becscaobs
Becscaobs IB Drupa > Kn haehn mb coluscùo usn bobrdån XL saka pnrn su
ICYZX>> luoicaonecbota cotbroa. Zar tnota, sus becscaobs

XL sao euy hn`ns y bs paia prahnhkb qub inusbo

cotbrlbrboicn nkduon bo bqucpa bkbitrùocia

ibrinoa.

Becscaobs XB Iknsb N Kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: pubmb usnrsb bo

ICYZX>> iunkqucbr bmclcinicùo, coikuyboma bstnhkbicecbotas
Becscaobs Iknsb N maeãstcias.
fnreùocins
CBI <>:::-9-8
Lkuitunicaobs mb Bo
vaktn`b/becscaobs iaolarecmnm
cotbrectbotbs
CBI <>:::-9-9
Mbiknrnicùo b Costruiicaobs mb Becscaobs
Bec scaobs Bkbitraendoãtcins

Kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: mbhb sbr usnmn hn`a bk nehcbotb bkbitraendoãtcia

rbduknma. Bk usunrca mbhb apbrnr kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: hn`a bk scducbotb
nehcbotb bkbitraendoãtcia.
Zrubhn mb Ocvbk mb prubhn Ocvbk mb Duån mb Nehcbotb
Coeuocmnm CBI <:<:> Iaolarecmnm bkbitraendoãtcia

Mbsinrdn ¾6 g\ iaotnita ¾6 g\ iaotnita Kas pcsas mbhbo sbr mb

bkbitrastîtcin ¾>2 g\ ncrb enmbrn, iaoirbta a
＆BYM＃ ¾>2 g\ ncrb hnkmasn ibrîecin. Yc
CBI <>:::-=-8 kas pcsas bstîo
iuhcbrtas iao entbrcnk
scotãtcia, kn fuebmnm
rbkntcvn mbhb sbr mb nk
eboas bk 9:%.
]rnoscta ¾8 g\ inhkb mb ¾8 g\ inhkb mb Kn inkcmnm mbk
bkãitrcia rîpcma patboicn patboicn suecocstra prcoicpnk
＆BL]＃ ¾> g\ C/A inhkb mbhb sbr kn tåpcin mb uo
CBI <>:::-=-= nehcbotb iaebricnk u
Yuhcmn mb ¾> g\ eama ¾> g\ eama faspctnknrca.
tboscùo mclbrboicnk mclbrboicnk
CBI <>:::-=-2 ¾8 g\ eama ¾8 g\ eama iaeðo
iaeðo
Inåmns mb ；2% R]＆inåmn ；2% R]＆inåmn？ Kn inkcmnm mbk
tboscùo, ？32% R]＃:.2 32% R]＃:.2 suecocstra prcoicpnk
cotbrrupicaobs pbrcamas pbrcamas mbhb sbr kn tåpcin mb uo
iartns y nehcbotb iaebricnk u
vnrcnicaobs mb =:% R]＆inåmn =:% R]＆inåmn faspctnknrca. Yc bk
vaktn`b <:% R]＃2 <:% R]＃2 pbrcamas usunrca mbk B^RCZA a
CBI <>:::-=->> pbrcamas YCY]BEN rbqucbrb
4:% R] ＆inåmn apbrnicùo iaotcoðn
4:% R] ＆inåmn 9:% R]＃82 murnotb kns

9:% R]＃82 pbrcamas cotbrrupicaobs mb

pbrcamas suecocstra prcoicpnk, sb
 ；2% R]＆inåmn？ rbiaecbomn qub bk
；2% R]＆inåmn 32% R]＃2 B^RCZA a YCY]BEN
？32% R]＃2 sbduomas sbn nkcebotnma iao
sbduomas uon lubotb mb
nkcebotnicùo
cocotbrruepcmn a
hntbrån.
Inepas 9 N/e =:: N/e Kas inepas
endoãtcias mb endoãtcias mb
lrbiuboicn mb lrbiuboicn mb
patboicn patboicn mbhbo bstnr
＆2:/<:Fz＃ n ocvbkbs
CBI <>:::-=-6 inrnitbråstcias mb uon
kainicùo tåpcin bo uo

nehcbotb iaebricnk u
faspctnknrca.
Oatn0 R] sb rblcbrb nk vaktn`b NI mb rbm notbs mb kn prubhn
Mbiknrnicùo b Costruiicaobs mb Becscaobs
Be cscaobs Bkbitraendoãtcins

Kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: mbhb sbr usnmn hn`a bk nehcbotb bkbitraendoãtcia

rbduknma. Bk usunrca mbhb apbrnr kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: hn`a bk scducbotb
nehcbotb bkbitraendoãtcia.
Ocvbk mb
Zrubhn mb Ocvbk mb Duån mb Nehcbotb
coeuocmnm Zrubhn CBI Iaolarecmnm Bkbitraendoãtcia
<<:>
Coeuocmnm 9 \res >: \res Bk bqucpa mb iaeuocinicùo XL
iaomuicmn >2:g｟6:EFz eùvck y partnhkb oa mbhb sbr
CBI<>:::-=-< usnma ibrin mb kn haehn mb
Coeuocmnm 9\/e >: \/e coluscùo EZ-<: a ocoduon pnrtb
rnmcnicùo 6:E｟8.2DFz mbk scstben (coikuyboma inhkbs)
CBI<>:::-=-9 bo kn mcstnoicn rbduknmn. Kn
mcstnoicn mb sbpnrnicùo
rbiaebomnmn bs inkiuknmn par
kn biunicùo npkcinhkb n kn
lrbiuboicn crrnmcnmn. Yb
rbiaecbomn usnr bk scducbotb
eãtama mb iîkiuka0
m  >.8 Z

m  >.8 Z 6:E｟6::EFz
m 
6::E｟8.2DFz
8.9 Z

Z bs kn patboicn mb snkcmn
eîxcen rbdcstrnmn, kn uocmnm bs
bk wntt. Kn mcstnoicn sudbrcmn bs
m. Ebmcmn bo ebtras.
Zubmb ahtbobr kn cotboscmnm mb
inepa mbk trnosecsar ecmcboma n
bo bk inepa bkbitraendoãtcia,
qub mbhb sbr eboar qub bk ocvbk
mb iaolarecmnm bo inmn
lrbiuboicn rnoda h. Kn
cotbrlbrboicn pubmb aiurrcr ibrin

mb kas scducbotbs mcspasctcvas0

Oatn >0 botrb 6:EFz｟6::EFz, par lnvar nmaptb kn biunicùo mb rnoda pnrn
lrbiuboicns nktns.
Oatn 80 kns costruiicaobs notbrcarbs oa npkcino n tamas kas insas. Kn bstruiturn
låscin, ah`btas y pbrsaons pubmbo nhsarhbr y rblkb`nr aomns bkbitraendoãtcins,
nså iaea colkuboicnr su mcspbrscùo.

n Kn ccotboscmnm
otboscmnm mb inepa mb tbkãlaoas eùvckbs (ibkuknrbs b conkîehrcias),
bstnicaobs mb rnmca hnsb, y rbibptarbs mb rnmca mb tcbrrn, notbons, becsarns NE y
LE, y bstnicaobs mb ]\ oa pubmbo sbr bstcenmns mb laren prbicsn par bk eãtama
rnicaonkcstn. Znrn bstcenr bk nehcbotb bkbitraendoãtcia
bkbit raendoãtcia pramuicma par kas
trnosecsarbs mb lrbiuboicns mb rnmca lc`ns, sb rbiaecbomn usnr bk eãtama mb
ebmcicùo mb inepa endoãtcia. Yc kn ebmcicùo eubstrn qub kn cotboscmnm mb inepa
endoãtcia mbk nehcbotb mb apbrnicùo mb kn haehn EZ-<: bxibmb bk ocvbk XL
rbduknma, mbhb fnhbr uon ahsbrvnicùo pnrn vbrclcinr bk trnhn`a oarenk mb kn haehn.
Ron vbz qub npnrbzin uo insa noarenk, taeb nkduons ebmcmns, tnkbs iaea n`ustnr
kn mcrbiicùo mb kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: a eavbrkn n atra nehcbotb.

h Yc bk rnoda mb lrbiuboicn bs botrb >2:g｟6:EFz, kn cotboscmnm mb inepa mbhb

sbr eboar mb 9\/e.
Mcstnoicn sudbrcmn botrb kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: y kas bqucpas mb
iaeuocinicùo XL partnhkbs/eùvckbs
Kn haehn mb coluscùo EZ-<: pubmb usnrsb bo uo nehcbotb bkbitraendoãtcia
b kbitraendoãtcia maomb
kns becscaobs XL bstîo hn`a iaotrak. Znrn bvctnr kn cotbrlbrboicn bkbitraendoãtcin,
kas usunrcas mbhbo enotbobr kn mcstnoicn eåocen botrb kn
k n haehn mb coluscùo
EZ-<: y kas mcspasctcvas mb iaeuocinicùo XL partnhkbs/eùvckbs. Kn mcstnoicn
sudbrcmn nhn`a bs inkiuknmn par kn patboicn mb snkcmn eîxcen mbk mcspasctcva mb
iaeuocinicùo.
Kn patboicn mb Inkiuka mb kn mcstnoicn mb ncsknecbota (ebtras) sbdðo kn
snkcmn eîxcen lrbiuboicn mb becsar.
ebmcmn mbk >2:g｟6:EFz 6:E｟6::EFz 6::E｟8.2DFz
trnosecsar＆T＃ m  >.>< Z m  >.>< Z m  8.99 Z

:.:> :.>8 :.>8 :.89

:.> :.96 :.96 :.49
> >.8 >.8 8.9
>: 9.6 9.6 4.9
>:: >8 >8 89
Yc kn snkcmn mb patboicn eîxcen oa bstî coikucmn nrrchn, par lnvar bstceb kn mcstnoicn
mb ncsknecbota par kn biunicùo bo kn iakueon iarrbspaomcbotb. Z bs kn patboicn mb
snkcmn eîxcen ebmcmn mbk trnosecsar, kn uocmnm bs bk wntt.
Oatn >0 botrb 6:EFz｟6::EFz, par lnvar nmaptb kn biunicùo mb rnoda mb nktn
lrbiuboicn.
Oatn 80 kns costruiicaobs notbrcarbs oa npkcino n tamas kas insas. Kn bstruiturn
låscin, ah`btas y pbrsaons pubmbo nhsarhbr y rblkb`nr aomns bkbitraendoãtcins, nså
iaea colkuboicnr su mcspbrscùo.

Npãomcib H Iaolcdurnicùo mb Lîhrcin

Bstb inpåtuka kcstn nkduons mb kns iaolcdurnicaobs mb lîhrcin mb kn haehn mb
coluscùo. Kas usunrcas oa pubmbo eamclcinr kn iaolcdurnicùo mb lîhrcin, pbra sc bs
obibsnrca, bkkas pubmbo rbiupbrnr kn haehn mb coluscùo nk bstnma mb iaolcdurnicùo
mb lîhrcin.

Iaolcdurnicùo mb Nknren Iaolcdurnicùo mb lîhrcin

\az mb nknren 9
Znotnkkn
Cotbrlnz mb usunrca Iaolcdurnicùo mb lîhrcin
Hrckka mb pnotnkkn 9
Znrîebtras
Iaolcdurnicùo mb
Iaolcdurnicùo mb lîhrcin
pnrîebtras

]nsn mb lku`a G\A >ek/f

Rocmnm mb prbscùo eeFd

Zrbscùo mb hkaquba Z8＆ocvbk ebmca＃

Lco ibrinoa 9eco
Susfbod, Ebminptnco, H.Hrnuo, @cbruc, Kaodxco,
Enrin cotbdrnmn mb Hnano, Tnodduno, Gnodkcknc, Yuyuo, Zcodno,
iaosuechkb Au`cno, @cnosfc, Lubrtb, Gnodmbknc, Yfbodunod,
]aodoua, Kcodynod.

Farn mb scstben
Farn y lbifn mb scstben Iaolcdurnicùo mb lîhrcin
Farn ::０::
Lbifn 8:>=->->
Larenta mb farn 8= farns
Larenta mb lbifn Nþa-ebs-mån

Npãomcib I Yustnoicns a Bkbebotas ]ùxcias a Zbkcdrasas

 Iraea Zakchraeamclbock
Zkaea Ebriurca Inmeca Zakchraeahclbockas
Mbsircpicùo \C ãtbrbs
Zh Fd Im ZHH
Ir(\C) ZHMB
Inrinsn
mb kn ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇
haehn
]bikn y
◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇
iuhcbrtn
Btcqubtn ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇

Znotnkkn Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô
Fnrmwnrb ◇ ◇ ◇ Ô ◇ ◇
Inhkb mb
◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇
iaobxcùo
ZIHN Ô ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇
Entbrcnk mb
◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ Ô Ô
bepnqub
Hntbrån Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô
Niibsarca Ô ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇
Ahsbrvnicaobs0
◇ Eubstrn qub bk iaotbocma mb bstn sustnoicn tùxcia y mnþcon bo tamas kas
entbrcnkbs faeadãobas bstî hn`a bk rbqubrcecbota mb kcectnicùo rbduknmn mb
Y@/]>>9<9-8::<.

Ô Eubstrn qub bk iaotbocma mb bstn sustnoicn tùxcia y mnþcon bo uoa mb kas

entbrcnkbs faeadãobas bstî hn`a bk rbqubrcecbota mb kcectnicùo rbduknmn mb
Y@/]>>9<9-8::<.

Npãomcib M Hkaquba mb Znotnkkn y Eama mb Bspbrn

Yb fno nitunkcznma oubvns luoicaobs mbk mcspasctcva bo kn pnotnkkn mb hkaquba y eama mb
bspbrn.

>. Hkaquba mb Znotnkkn

>.> Hkaquba mb Znotnkkn
Kn luoicùo mb hkaquba mb pnotnkkn pubmb sbr iaolcdurnmn bo WYnlbty YbtupU iaea sb
eubstrn n iaotcounicùo.

Ynl bt y Yb
Ybt up
Znss
nsswwar m ******

Ik bn
bnrr Xbia
biarr m
Yir bbo Kaig Ao

Kaig ]c eb 9:s

AG

Zubmb nitcvnr a mbsnitcvnr bk nuta hkaquba mb pnotnkkn iao tcbepas mb >2s, 9:s, >eco, 8eco,
2eco, >2eco, 9:eco.

>.8 Hkaquba y Mbshkaquba mb pnotnkkn

Murnotb kn coluscùo, sc oa sb prbscaon tbikn nkduon a fny apbrnicùo mb pnotnkkn bo bk tcbepa
iaolcdurnma mb nuta hkaquba, kn pnotnkkn sb hkaqubnrî nutaeîtcinebotb y vbrî bk ciaoa mb
hkaquba bo kn hnrrn mb tåtuka nså0

Zrbscaob kn pnotnkkn a iunkqucbr tbikn, vbrî kn cotbrlnz mb mbshkaquba scducbotb0

 Rok aig Yir
Yir bb
bbo
o１

Sbs Oa

Zrbscaob WSbsU pnrn mbsnitcvnr bk hkaquba mb pnotnkkn y rbdrbsnr n kn cotbrlnz mb apbrnicùo.

Bk ciaoa mb hkaquba mbsnpnrbib.

Zrbscaob WOaU pnrn rbdrbsnr n kn cotbrlnz mb apbrnicùo mcrbitnebotb y enotbobr kn pnotnkkn

hkaqubnmn.

Yc oa fny ocoduon apbrnicùo bo >:s, sb rbdrbsnrî n kn cotbrlnz mb apbrnicùo

nutaeîtcinebotb y sb enotbomrî bk hkaquba.

Iunoma aiurrn uon nknren mb nkta ocvbk, kn pnotnkkn mb hkaquba sb mbsnitcvnrî

nutaeîtcinebotb.

8. Eama mb Bspbrn
8.> Zrbscaob kn tbikn WA
WAo/AllU,
o/AllU, nnpnrbibrî
pnrbibrî bbstn
stn cotbrl
cotbrlnz0
nz0

Ybk bit Apt c ao

Zawbr Al l

Yt nom
nomhy
hy

Inoibk

Zrbscaob WZawbr AllU pnrn npndnr bk mcspasctcva mcrbitnebotb.

Zrbscaob WYtnomhyU
WYtnomhyU pnrn botrnr n kn cotbrlnz mb eama mb bspbrn.

Zrbscaob WInoibkU pnrn rbdrbsnr n kn cotbrlnz mb apbrnicùo.

8.8 Cotbrlnz mb Bspbrn
EBMINZ]NCO ZK8: 8:m Z8

Yt nom
nomhy(
hy( F0 E)

:809:
Inoibk

Bk tcbepa mb bspbrn pubmb sbr iaolcdurnma bo bstn cotbrlnz y bk tcbepa rbstnotb sb eubstrn
iaea uo iaotba rbdrbscva. Mbspuãs qub kn bspbrn tbrecon, sb rbdrbsn n kn cotbrlnz mb
apbrnicùo nutaeîtcinebotb y sb mn uon nknren mb ocvbk ebmca WYtnomhy ]ceb BxpcrbmU.
EBMINZ]NCO EBMCINK ]BIFOAKADS IA., K]M.
Mcrbiicùo mb Xbdcstra y Zramuiicùo0 >8tf Lkaar, HncwnodXb
HncwnodXbsbnrifHuck
sbnrifHuckmcod,
mcod, Oa.2>26 Yfnfb
Tbst Xanm, Vckc, Onosfno Mcstrcit, Yfbozfbo, Z.X.Ifcon
Mcrbiicùo mb sbrvcica Zast \botn0 >8tf Lkaar, HncwnodXbsbnrifHu
HncwnodXbsbnrifHuckmcod,
ckmcod, Oa.2>26 Yfnfb Tbst
Xanm, Vckc, Onosfno Mcstrcit, Yfbozfbo, Z.X.Ifcon
Oaehrb mb Xbprbsbotnotb BR0 TbkkGnod Ktm
Mcrbiicùo mb Xbprbsbotnotb BR0 Yuctb H, 83 Fnrkby Ytrbbt KAOMAOT>D 3^X, Bodknom, Roctbm
Gcodmae
]bkãlaoa0 +6<-422-8<3299<3
Lnx0 +6<-422-8<::><2> :>89
Iùmcda Zastnk0 2>6:::
Yctca Tbh0
T bh0 fttp0//www.eb
fttp0//www.ebminptnco.iae
minptnco.iae
B-enck0 colaJebminptnco.iae

Iapyrcdft al 8:>= Ebminptnco Ebmcink ]bifoakady Ia., Ktm. (\8.:)