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MATHEMATICS
QUARTER 1
Week 1_01

Answer Key

RACHEL S. TORRES
Southcom National High School

Schools Division Office of Zamboanga City


Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Zamboanga City

“Unido, Junto avanza con el EduKalidad Cree, junto junto puede!”


ANSWER KEY
LEARNING AREA MATHEMATICS GRADE LEVEL 7
QUARTER FIRST WEEK 1_01 DAY ____________________________________
dd/mm/yyyy

TOPIC Sets: An Introduction


LEARNING The learner illustrates well-defined sets, subsets, universal sets, and the
COMPETENCY null set and cardinality of sets. (M7NS – Ia – 1)

UNDERSTAND
Sets: An Introduction

Let’s Practice! (Answer o

ACTIVITY 1: Well-Defined or Not?

Directions: Read each statement carefully and identify if it is a well-defined set, then justify
your answer.

1. The set of subjects in Grade 7


Yes, because subjects in Grade 7 are English, Filipino, Math, Science, TLE,
Arpan, ESP, MAPEH.)

2. The set of popular actors in the Philippines


No, because some people may consider an actor popular while others do not.

3. The set of pretty girls in your school


No, because some people have different standards when considering pretty
girls.
4. The set of days in a week
Yes, because Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and
Sunday are the days in a week.

5. The set of favorite colors


No, because some people may consider one favorite color while others do not.

ACTIVITY 2: I feel empty.

Directions: Identify whether the following sets are empty sets or not, then justify your answer.
Write your answer in the clouds.

1. Set of triangles with four sides


Empty triangles have three sides only.
It is an/a because
Set

2. Set of penguins in the Philippines

It is an/a Empty because there is no penguin in the Philippines.


Set

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3. The set of actors who are politicians.
there are actors who are also politicians (like
It is an/a Set because
Tito Sotto)

4. The set of horses that fly.

It is an/a Empty because there are no horses that fly


Set

5. The set of months that starts with M.

It is an/a Set because March and May are months that start with M

ACTIVITY 3: Identify Me!

Directions: Identify the elements, subsets and cardinality of the given set.
𝐶 = {𝑠𝑒𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑓𝑖𝑟𝑠𝑡 𝑓𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠}

A. Elements: 1,2,3, _____, _____


Elements: 4, 5

B. Two subsets with three elements: {1,2,3}, {1,2,4}, ________, ________, ________
Subsets: {1,2,5}{1,3,4}{1,3,5}{1,4,5}{2,3,4}{2,3,5}{3,4,5}

C. Cardinality: 𝑛(𝐶) = ______


n(C)= 5

TRY
Let’s see how much have you learned today!

Assessment 1. Give me my parts!


Directions: List all possible subsets of the following sets.

1. {5, 10}
(The subsets are: { }, {5}, {10}, and {5, 10}.)

2. {0, 1, 2}
(The subsets are: { }, {0}, {1}, {2}, {0, 1}, {1, 2}, {0, 2}, and {0, 1, 2} .)

3. {m, a, t, h}
(The subsets are: { }, {m, a, t, h}, {m}, {a}, {t}, {h}, {m, a}, {a, t}, {t, h}, {m, h}, {m, t},
{a, h}, {m, a, t}, {m, a, h}, {m, t, h}, and {a, t, h})
4. {1, 5, 7}
(The subsets are: { },{1}, {5}, {7}, {1, 5}, {5, 7}, {1, 7} and {1, 5, 7}.)

5. {z}
(The subsets are: { }, and {z}.)

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Assessment 2. Describe Me!
Directions: Given the elements, describe the sets.

1. {red, blue, yellow}


(Set of primary colors)
2. {Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
(Set of gaseous planets)
3. {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, …}
(Set of odd counting numbers)
4. {Jose Rizal, Sampaguita, “Bangus”, Narra Tree, “sipa”}
(Set of Philippine National Symbols)
5. {ruler, tape measure, t-square, protractor, compass}
6. (Set of measuring tools)

Assessment 3. Fill Me!


Directions: Complete the table by determining whether the given set is well-defined or not
well-defined. If well-defined, give the elements, three subsets and its cardinality.

Set Description Elements (∈) Subsets (⊑) Cardinality (n)


{ } {Tuesday}
1.A= {schooldays
Tuesday, {Thursday}
that starts with letter Well-defined 2
Thursday, {Tuesday,
T}
Thrusday}
2. B= {bald men with
Null set None
braided hair}
{0}, {1}, {2},
{3}, {4,}, { 0,1}
{0,2} {0,3}
{0,4} {1,2}
{1,3} {1,4}
{2,3} {2,4}
{3,4} {0,1,2}
3.C= {whole {0,1,3} {0,1,4}
numbers less than Well-defined 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 {0,2,3} {0,2,4} 5
five} {0,3,4} {1,2,3}
{1,2,4} {1,3,4}
{2,3,4}
{0,1,2,3}
{0,1,2,4}
{1,2,3,4}
{0,1,3,4}
{0,2,3,4] { }
{ } {a}, {b},
4.D= {first three
{c}, {a,b }
letters in the English Well-defined a, b, c 3
{b,c} {a,c}
Alphabet}
{a,b,c}
Not well-
5.E= {pretty girls}
defined

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“Unido, Junto avanza con el EduKalidad Cree, junto junto puede!”

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