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22 - 9 Ipef
22 - 9 Ipef
,
a economic
efficiency to security
'
and globalisation to
'
regionalisation
.
→
India , Australia , Brunei , Fiji ,
Indonesia , Japan Malaysia , ,
Fairtrade
supply chain resilience
PILLARS
clean energy
Tax a anti corruption MAP 1
.
Indo-Pacific
SIGNIFICANCE
friend shoring
'
→ '
→ → progress on
outside Chinese dominance Quad plus
'
'
China
→ →
'
→
Decoupling
address supply chain
'
→ higher Stds -
envt , labour ,
digital trade
domestic policy WAY FORWARD
→ evolving '
→
China plus one
'