1- Draw Ewald Sphere for polonium, indicting diffraction along

(001) plane. Consider lattice parameter to be a=b=c=1nm.

2-Draw Ewald Sphere for PbO (tetragonal), indicting diffraction
along (001) plane. Consider lattice parameter to be a=1nm and
c/a=2nm.
3-Calculate the velocity and kinetic energy with which the
electrons strike the target of an x-ray tube operated at 50,000
volts.What is the short wavelength limit of the continuous
spectrum emitted?
4-Calculate the mass and linear absorption coefficient for air
for CrKα radiation. Assume the air contains 80% nitrogen and
20% oxygen by weight and has a density of 1.29x10-3g/cm3.