Philippine Contemporary Arts - Integrative Art-Elements and Principles of Art

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PHILIPPINE CONTEMPORARY ARTS:

INTEGRATIVE ARTS
VISUAL ARTS PAINTING
• is an expression of artistic ideas
through images, structures, and tactile
work
• Ex: Painting, sculpture, and
architecture
• Some visual artworks are integrated -
which means it combines several
medium to create a new and unique
artwork
ANIMATION/ANIMATED FILM
POETRY
• One of the oldest forms of literature
• Characterized by its imaginative and
figurative language.
• Some poetic forms are strict with
rhymes and syllabic counts: Sonnets
• Contemporary poetry pieces now go
beyond the limits of form and more and
more writers dwell more into free verse.

EXAMPLES OF VISUAL ARTS EXAMPLE OF POETRY

SCULPTURE “I’m Nobody! Who are you?”


By Emily Dickinson
I’m Nobody! Who are you?
Are you – Nobody – too?
Then there’s a pair of us!
Don’t tell! they’d advertise – you know!
PROSE INTEGRATIVE ARTS
• When an imaginative literary piece is • An integration of various art forms has
not written in figurative language: become more and more evident in
prose. contemporary arts.
• Usually written in complete and • With people of different cultures having
grammatical narratives. contact with each other
• Literary piece that is not poetry • It is inevitable that artists lift styles and
• Examples: short stories and novels techniques from different practices.

DRAMA ARTS
• A text is written to be performed and • is an expression of an idea through
not just read creative expression and imagination
• Usually, people refer to dramas as plays.
FORMS OF ARTS
PERFORMING ARTS
• Visual
• is an expression of an artistic idea • Literary
through written lyrics, text, • Performance Arts
dramatization, and multimedia
production FORMS OF LITERARY
• usually require the musical theatre, • Poetry
dance, and drama, a combination of • Prose
different art forms, such as literary art • Drama
for the material and visual arts for
stage design ELEMENTS AND PRINCIPLES OF ART
• The Elements of Art are:
• Space, Line, Shape and Form, Color,
Value, Texture.
• The Principles of Design are:
• Scale and Proportion, Harmony,
Variety, Movement, Rhythm, Balance,
Emphasis and Subordination.
LINE DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHAPES
• In visual arts, is a series of points.
• This may come in two characteristics:
GEOMETRIC SHAPES
• Form - curve, dotted, or broken
• Direction - vertical, horizontal • such as triangle, squares, and other
structured figures

• Different types of lines may convey ORGANIC SHAPES


different meanings: • shapes found in nature.
• Horizontal line usually suggests • They do not have a structured form
calmness, as such is the case when as they are usually free flowing.
viewing the horizon during sunset
• Examples of these are the shape of a
• Vertical lines may convey loftiness leaf or a cloud.
• Diagonal lines may pertain dynamism.
• In theater, this may pertain to the lines in
the script.
• In dance, it is the routine of steps as
executed by the dancer.

SHAPES AND FORMS

ABSTRACT SHAPES
SHAPES
• are like organic shapes for they lack
• is formed by connecting both ends
definition, but they are not
of a line
necessarily found in nature.
• are two dimensional figures with
• They are also asymmetrical and free
height and width
flowing.
SHAPES
• May contribute to meaning making
when used in an artwork.
• A circle means love, harmony, and
infinity such as the case of an
engagement ring.
• Because of its solid base, triangles,
when upright, are seen to suggest
stability, while it suggests tension when VALUE
upside down.
• Square or a rectangle suggest • In visual arts, value is considered a
familiarity and equality. property of a color which pertains to its
lightness or darkness.
FORMS • In music, this may refer to the pitch.
• It is the highness or the lowness of the
• Are three dimensional
sound.
• It has the same dimensions as a shape
except with added volume.
• Unlike shapes, it has more depth and
does not feel flat.

COLOR
• In visual arts, is associated with the
TEXTURE
natural phenomenon in our
environment. • In visual arts, is the tactile or illusory
• Scientifically, when a light passes surface of the piece.
through a prism, it will produce different • In music is the mood or qualify of the
hues of different wavelengths. composition.
• May pertain to lightness or darkness,
coolness or warmth.
• May convey different meanings
dependent to cultures and traditions of
a region.
MOVEMENT SCALE AND PROPORTION
• Is a basic principle of nature and is • The relationship of the elements,
associated with the environment. specifically its relative size of parts of a
• All living things, non-living things, and whole.
heavenly bodies move naturally. • For example, it is important to ensure
• Movement serves as one of the that the human is proportional to the
fundamental principles in dance and house, which means ensuring that the
theater. size of the element suggests what they
• In visual arts, an artwork has movement are
when it incorporates the passage of
time, even in an illusory manner.

RHYTHM
VARIETY
• Repetition of certain elements to
• May be referred to as diversity. produce a pattern.
• This means adding multiple, different • In visual arts, repeated design elements
elements to break the monotony of an may create a certain flow and may lead
artwork and make it more interesting. the viewer’s eyes.
• In music, the even distribution of notes
BALANCE
• The even and equal distribution of
elements.
• There are two types of balance in visual
arts:
• Informal balance (asymmetrical) is
present when the designs are not
equally distributed on both sides.
• Formal balance (symmetrical) is present
when the weight of the designs is
equally distributed.

EMPHASIS AND SUBORDINATION


• Emphasis refers to the greater impact
given on a certain element.
• Subordination is the opposite of
emphasis. This is how certain elements
only serve as a supplement to the
emphasized element in a design.

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