L1 Dante Teaching Notes

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OVERVIEW Pearson English Teacher’s

Kids Readers Notes

Summary of the movie: Coco


Miguel is a Mexican boy. He dreams of being a
musician like his idol, Ernesto de la Cruz, a famous
musician who is now dead. Unfortunately, his family
have banned music because many years ago his
great-great-grandmother was abandoned by her
husband, also a musician.
One day, Miguel steals Ernesto’s guitar. When he
plays it, he finds himself in the Land of the Dead.
He finds out he cannot leave the Land of the
Dead until he receives a blessing from a deceased
relative. He meets a charming man called Hector,
who says he knows Ernesto. They find Ernesto, but
it turns out that Ernesto is a bad man, who killed
Hector. Miguel then finds out that Hector is actually
his great-great-grandfather. Hector blesses Miguel,
Summary of the story: who returns to the Land of the Living. When the
Coco: The Story of Dante family find out the truth about Hector’s death, they
Dante is a stray dog who lives in the countryside on end the ban on music.
an old farm. After some time, there’s nothing left to
eat, so he leaves the farm to find food in a nearby Background information
town. In the town cemetery, he meets some cats The Story of Dante is an extension story from the
and dogs and they play together. However, he is still Disney-Pixar animated movie Coco. The movie was
hungry and he follows the smell of food to the town released in 2017. It was directed by Lee Unkrich
market. There, he meets a boy called Miguel, who and Adrian Molina. Lee Unkrich had the original
becomes his friend. idea for the movie because of his interest in the
Some people in the town like him and they give him Mexican Diá de los Muertos (Day of the Dead).
food. Other people, like Miguel’s grandmother, don’t Characters from other Disney-Pixar movies, such as
like him. Miguel’s grandmother shouts at Dante and Finding Nemo, Toy Story, and Monsters Inc. can be
he runs away from her. He is sad because he can’t seen in the background of Coco.
find Miguel. But in the end he finds Miguel and they
are both happy to be together again.
Did you know …?

The characters
Dante is a type of dog called a
Dante, a stray but lovable dog with brown eyes and
Xoloitzcuintli (or Xolo for short). It is
big ears, who loves food
the national dog of Mexico. Xolo dogs
Miguel, a 12-year-old Mexican boy. He loves music
don’t have hair on their body. They
and playing the guitar.
also often have missing teeth, which
Grandmother, Miguel’s grandmother. She doesn’t
is why Dante’s tongue is seen hanging
like street dogs like Dante.
out of his mouth.

© 2020 Disney/Pixar. All rights reserved.


1 Coco: The Story of Dante © 2020 Pearson Education, Ltd. Photocopying for classroom use is not permitted.
Level and Title Information

LEVEL 1 Global Scale of English level: 10–27


CEFR level: <A1–A1
Lexile measure: 210L
Type of English American
GRAMMAR Grammar focus: There is/are Quantifiers: some/any
Function: Talking about what food there is
Examples from the story: He drinks some water.
There are no friends here.
There’s some food here.
There are some nice people in the town.
Here’s some bread.
Here’s some meat.
Here’s some water.
VOCABULARY Key story words: a ears hello run
again eyes here sad
and food hungry see
bad friend it smell
be from like some
big garden listen teacher
boy get meat there
bread good nice they
brown guitar no this
cat happy people town
dog have pet water
drink he play where
Sounds, exclamations: Mmmmm Shoo!
Woof!
Picture Dictionary words: bread guitar people town
food meat smell water
friends
PHONICS Phonics focus and letter-sounds: Consonants with similar sounds: initial + final
Cc
Gg
Phonics words cake garden
cat girl
VALUES Value: Positivity
Key lesson: Stay positive.
Key words: bad good
friend no
FIND OUT Subject area: PSHE
Topic: Healthy food choices
Big Question: What foods are healthy?
Key words: bread for
butter french fries
cake fruit
chocolate good
cheese healthy
dinner party
fish treat
food(s) vegetables

© 2020 Disney/Pixar. All rights reserved.


2 Coco: The Story of Dante © 2020 Pearson Education, Ltd. Photocopying for classroom use is not permitted.
TEACHING NOTES Pearson English Teacher’s
Kids Readers Notes

Before You Read Activity 2 (pages 4–7)


Refer to the relevant activity page in The Story of Match the sentences.
Dante reader.
GSE Learning Objectives
Activity Reading: Can understand basic phrases in short,
simple texts.
Read and say.
Writing: Can write simple phrases with
appropriate spacing between words.
GSE Learning Objectives
Reading: Can demonstrate understanding of
Teaching tips: Read out the sentence beginnings
a word by matching it to a picture.
and endings before students match them. Students
Speaking: Can describe someone’s physical
should refer to the story as they do this activity.
appearance using one or two words.
Note that although there is more than one way
to match some of the items grammatically, there
Teaching tips: Read each sentence out with both
is only one way to match them with the correct
options first.
meaning.
Support: Show a picture of a cat and dog for
Support: Do the first one together.
item 1. Smile as you say Dante is happy. Look sad
Stretch: In their notebooks, students write out the
as you say Dante is sad.
correct ending for each sentence beginning.
Stretch: Make it a listening task.

Activity 3 (pages 8–10)


While You Read and Listen
Say. Then draw lines to match.
Refer to the Photocopiables, pages 1–2.
GSE Learning Objectives
Activity 1 (pages 1–3) Reading: Can recognize simple words and
Write the words. phrases related to familiar topics if supported by
pictures.
GSE Learning Objectives
Reading: Can understand basic phrases in short, Teaching tips: Say the name of each food or drink
simple texts. first and have students repeat it.
Writing: Can write some familiar words. Support: Encourage students to look back at the
pictures in the story to help them.
Teaching tips: Read the words in the word box and Stretch: Have students recall what each person
check students understand them. Students should says when they give Dante the food: Here’s some
refer to the story as they do this activity. bread / water / meat. See if they know the names
Support: Give students the two answers for items of any of the jobs shown: teacher, butcher, baker.
1 and 2, but jumbled, and the two answers for
items 3 and 4, but jumbled, so they only have to
choose from two answers for each item.
Stretch: Have students cover the word box and try
to complete the sentences from memory.

© 2020 Disney/Pixar. All rights reserved.


3 Coco: The Story of Dante © 2020 Pearson Education, Ltd. Photocopying for classroom use is not permitted.
Activity 4 (pages 11–14) After You Read Topics, Themes,
Match the words to the pictures. and Activities
The following topics and themes are found in the
GSE Learning Objectives
story. In most cases, the related activities are best
Reading: Can recognize simple words and
done after reading the story with the class. However,
phrases related to familiar topics if supported
in some cases, an activity can be done before
by pictures.
reading the story as an introduction to the topic.
Some activities have accompanying photocopiable
Teaching tips: Students cut out and paste each
activity sheets. See Photocopiables, pages 3–5.
sentence under the correct picture. Point out that
the pictures are in the same order as the story.
1 Adjectives
Support: Put students into pairs to do the activity.
Stretch: Students read aloud each sentence when There are different adjectives in the story that
they have pasted them in order. describe how Dante is feeling. Look through the
story with the students and find the adjectives
(hungry, happy, sad). Brainstorm other adjectives
After You Read that students know that can describe how you feel,
Refer to the relevant activity pages in The Story of e.g., hot, cold. Write them all on the board.
Dante reader.
Activity: Feelings
Activity 1
Aim: To look at the meanings of different adjectives;
What happens first, second, and third? to practice showing feelings
Materials: Colored pens, scissors, copies of activity
GSE Learning Objectives sheet Feelings
Reading: Can recognize ordinal numbers up to
20 written as a word. • Mime one of the adjectives on the board to
the class. Students put their hand up to guess,
Teaching tips: Check students understand first, saying: You’re (happy). The first student to
second, third. guess correctly chooses another word to mime.
Support: Find each picture in the story as a Continue until all students have had a turn to
class first. mime a word.
Stretch: Students order the pictures from memory. • Hand out an activity sheet to each student.
They find the page number of each picture. Students create and draw an emoji to represent
each adjective.
• Students work in pairs. They cut up their sheets
Activity 2
into cards and place them face down. They play
Read and say Yes or No.
Pairs by taking turns to turn over two cards.
If the cards match, they keep the pair. They
GSE Learning Objectives
continue until all the cards are paired.
Reading: Can understand simple sentences,
given prompts.
GSE Learning Objectives
Speaking: Can say how someone is feeling using
Teaching tips: Read the sentences out loud first.
single words, if guided by questions or prompts.
Students should refer to the story as they complete
this activity.
Support: Do the first sentence as a class. Give
students the page number where they will find the
answer to each item.
Stretch: Make it a listening task.

© 2020 Disney/Pixar. All rights reserved.


4 Coco: The Story of Dante © 2020 Pearson Education, Ltd. Photocopying for classroom use is not permitted.
2 Friendship 3 Pets
Dante and Miguel are best friends. Ask Who is your Dante becomes Miguel’s pet. Write Pets on the
friend? Elicit the names of some of the students’ board. Brainstorm some names of common pets
friends. Write sentences on the board about friends, that students know (cat, dog, bird, fish). Help them
using language students know, e.g. My friend listens. with the names of other common pets, e.g. rabbit.
My friend plays. My friend is happy. My friend is nice.
Read out each sentence. Students do thumbs up if Activity: Class Pet Survey
they agree about their friend. Aim: To talk about pets; to make a tally chart; to
build on presentation skills
Activity: Friendship Paper Chain Materials: Colored pens or pencils, copies of activity
Aim: To talk about friends; to build on sheet Class Pet Survey
presentation skills
• Write on the board I have a pet. I have a (cat).
Materials: Colored pens or pencils, scissors, string,
Underneath write I don’t have a pet.
glue, copies of activity sheet Friendship Paper Chain
• Hand out a copy of the tally chart to each
• Hand out one activity sheet to each student. student. Students draw a picture of a fish and a
• Show the students where to fold the lines. rabbit in the relevant spaces.
Students fold the sheet and cut out the chain • Draw the tally chart on the board.
of three people. • Demonstrate by saying, I have a (cat). Show
• They draw and color themselves in the middle. students how to draw a dot in the cat row. Invite
They then think of two good friends and draw a student to go next. If they don’t have a pet,
them on each side. they say, I don’t have a pet. Make sure everyone
• Students present their friendship chain to the marks a dot in the correct row. Continue around
class, saying This is me. This is my friend Cristina. the class.
This is my friend Marco. • If a student has a pet that is not on the list,
• Tell students they are going to display their help them with the name in English, but have
friendship chains in a row, like the Mexican students draw a dot in the “Other” row.
decorations in the picture on page 6. • At the end, have pairs of students count the
• Paste the friendship chains onto the string in a dots in each row and write the number in the
row to create one long friendship chain. Hang total column.
the chain (or make two chains if you have a very • Students can talk about the results, saying,
large class) across the classroom. e.g. Five people have a cat.

GSE Learning Objectives GSE Learning Objectives


Speaking: Can introduce themselves using a Speaking: Can talk about personal possessions
basic phrase (e.g. ‘My name’s …’). (e.g. toys, pets), using simple language.

© 2020 Disney/Pixar. All rights reserved.


5 Coco: The Story of Dante © 2020 Pearson Education, Ltd. Photocopying for classroom use is not permitted.
Picture Dictionary Phonics
The Picture Dictionary presents some key words At levels 1–3, the phonics focus is on sounds
needed to understand the story. (See the Overview (phonemes): being able to read and pronounce the
for the full list of key story words.) The Picture letter-sounds within words and phrases. In most
Dictionary can be used in a number of ways: cases, the letter-sounds have been grouped to
practice similar sounds, such as l and r, or voiced
• To pre-teach key words before students read
and unvoiced sounds such as b and p.
the story. These pages can be used to present
the words, or to check the meaning of words At levels 4–6, the phonics focus is on letter
after a vocabulary game or activity designed combinations (graphemes): being able to read and
to pre-teach the words. Alternatively, the pages spell letter combinations which share the same
themselves can be used for games and activities. sound, for example, the long vowel sound “a” /ā/:
• To teach key words while students are ay, a_e, ai; or word endings with similar letters, such
reading or listening to the story. When a key as -ire and -ure.
word occurs in the text, the teacher can stop
For each letter-sound:
reading and have the students go to the Picture
Dictionary pages to find the word and check • Present the letter-sound by saying the sound
understanding. several times and having students repeat it.
• To consolidate learning after students read • Write the letter on the board. Point to it and have
the story. These pages can be used alongside students say the sound.
the photocopiable flashcards in games and • Show a phonics picture card, or the picture from
activities. Added practice helps to move words the reader. Say the word and have students
from short-term to long-term memory. repeat it.
• To check the spelling of key words. Students • Write the corresponding phonics word on the
can refer to these pages to check their spelling board. Point to it and have students say it.
of words as they work independently on activities. • Underline the letter-sound within that word and
This helps to develop good study habits. have students say the sound, and then say the
whole word a few times.
These Teacher’s Notes provide photocopiable
flashcards that can be copied, cut out, and used in For the rhyme, tongue twister, or poem:
games and activities. See Photocopiables, pages 6–8. • Present the rhyme, etc. in short chunks.
• Have students listen a few times before they
Flashcard game: Bingo attempt to say it.
• Each student draws a 3x3 grid on a piece of • Write it on the board and have students come
paper. In each square of the grid, they write one up and underline the focus letter-sounds within
of the picture dictionary words. the words.
• Place one set of cards in a pile face down. Turn • Have students practice saying all or part of the
over the card and say the word. Students cross rhyme, etc. in pairs.
it off. Once they have made a line (vertically, These Teacher’s Notes provide photocopiable
horizontally, or diagonally), they raise their hand. phonics picture cards and word cards that can be
Continue until you have read all the words. copied, cut out, and used to present the phonics
• You can play the game again with a new grid. letter-sounds and to practice them in games and
activities. See Photocopiables, page 9.

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6 Coco: The Story of Dante © 2020 Pearson Education, Ltd. Photocopying for classroom use is not permitted.
Phonics Presentation • Read or listen to the whole comic strip as
Say the sounds. Read the words. students follow along with their finger, or point to
who is speaking.
GSE Learning Objectives • Read, or play, each line of dialog separately and
Listening: Can hear the initial sound in have students repeat it, chorusing as a class
simple words. and individually. Focus on the pronunciation of
Reading: Can identify the initial sound in any tricky words, rising and falling intonation,
simple words. and sentence stress. Have fun practicing these
Speaking: Can say the sounds of the alphabet features of spoken English with the children.
if supported by pictures. • When the students are familiar with the dialog,
Writing: Can copy individual letters. close books and role play the scene with the
whole class, or in groups. If space allows, get
Teaching Tips: See if the students can call out students standing and doing actions.
any words that begin with c or g, such as car, coat, • Finally, do the role play again, this time
cold, color, cow, game, garden, good, grandmother. substituting keys words in the dialog for other
Have students put a finger on their throat as they words chosen by the class. (Note: Most, but not
say each sound. Encourage them to notice how their all, of the comic strips can work in this way.)
throat vibrates when they say g but not when they These Teacher’s Notes provide a photocopiable
say c. version of the comic strip with the text removed,
which can be copied, cut out, and used in role plays
Phonics Rhyme and activities. See Photocopiables, page 10.
Say the rhyme.
GSE Learning Objectives
GSE Learning Objectives Speaking: Can respond to a simple question
Listening: Can recognize words or phrases with a gesture (e.g. a shake of the head) or yes/
that are repeated in a short dialog or poem. no answer.
Reading: Can identify the initial sound in
simple words. Positivity: Stay positive.
Speaking: Can recite a short, simple rhyme Teaching tips: Have students listen and do thumbs
or chant. down if the person isn’t Dante’s friend and thumbs
up if they are.
Teaching Tips: Clap along in time with the rhyme Support: Have students work in pairs and role play
to help students with the rhythm and stress. just one interaction.
Support: Divide the class into four groups and have Stretch: Have students work in groups of five and
each group say just one line each. act out the whole dialog, with actions.
Stretch: See if students can say the rhyme from Connect: Connect to the key lesson of staying
memory. See if they can find and say the pairs of positive by getting students to practice doing
rhyming words (cat / hat, boat / coat). something until they succeed. Demonstrate to the
class how to pat your head and rub your tummy at
Values the same time. Invite a student to try. If they don’t
The Values comic strip takes a theme from the manage it at first, introduce the phrase, Oh, no!
story that demonstrates a universal value, such as When they succeed in doing it, introduce the phrase,
kindness. Students explore a key lesson around Hooray! That’s good!
that value and then connect it to their own lives. Students work in pairs and take turns to practice
The comic strip format can be used for role plays patting their head and rubbing their tummy.
and, in many cases, key words can be substituted to Encourage them to keep trying until they manage it
personalize the role plays. and to say to each other, Hooray! that’s good!
Note: if your students can already do this, they can
For this lesson:
try a different task, such as standing on one leg for
• Show the comic strip and say the title. 20 seconds, with or without their eyes shut.
Ask questions to set the scene: Who’s this?
Where are they? etc.

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7 Coco: The Story of Dante © 2020 Pearson Education, Ltd. Photocopying for classroom use is not permitted.
Find Out Project: My Plate Poster
The Find Out section links a theme from the story Aim: To learn the names of the different food
to core subject areas, such as science, history, groups and healthy foods that belong in those
geography, social science, P.E., arts and crafts, ICT, groups; to build presentation skills
and design and technology. The heading poses a Materials: Pictures of healthy foods for each food
“Big Question” for students to discover as they read group: different fruit and vegetables; healthy grains
and talk about the content. such as brown rice, bread, and pasta; protein, such
as chicken, other meat, and fish; and dairy, such
Students can show what they have learned, or
as milk, butter, and cheese; a large piece of poster
find out more, about the topic by doing the project
paper, glue; poster putty; colored pens
activity. They get the chance to communicate and
collaborate as they work on their project in small • Write My Plate on the board and underneath
groups, and use critical thinking and creativity. If draw a large circle divided into four segments.
the classroom has access to the Internet, students Label each segment with the relevant food
can use it to research aspects of their project and group: fruit, vegetable, grain, protein. Draw and
build digital and information literacy. The aim is that label a circle to the side for dairy. Say the names
students develop their presentation skills as they as you do so and have students repeat them.
present their projects to the class. • Show one picture of food that goes in each
segment, saying the name as you do so.
For this lesson:
Students repeat the name and point to the place
• Pre-teach the key words. on the plate where it goes. Stick it in the correct
• Look at the photos across the spread and ask segment and write the name underneath.
questions about what can be seen and what • Present the rest of the food pictures, saying the
students think or know about the topic. Read the names and having students repeat them. Stick
Big Question. them to the side of the plate and write the
• Read or listen to the text. Break longer texts into names underneath.
smaller sections and check comprehension as • Divide the class into five groups and assign each
you go along. group a food segment. Groups take turns to
• Read the Big Question again and get students’ come up to the board and take the pictures of
answers and ideas. the food that belong in their segment.
• Do the project to consolidate what students have • Next, draw a large circle on the poster paper and
learned or to find out more about the topic. divide it into four segments. Draw a slightly smaller
circle to the side to represent dairy. Label the
Big Question: What foods are healthy? segments with the food groups. Make sure there is
Story link: This topic takes a look at foods that are plenty of room for students to stick their pictures.
healthy. In The Story of Dante, Dante arrives in the • Each group takes turns to stick their pictures in
town because he is hungry and looking for food. the correct segment and label them.
Background information: The U.S. has a healthy • The groups take turns to present their segment,
eating initiative called MyPlate. It shows a plate of saying, This is fruit. There are apples, bananas,
food divided into four segments, which represent and oranges.
how much of each food group (fruit, vegetable,
grain, and protein) we should eat every day. There is GSE Learning Objectives
a separate dairy section to the side. It emphasizes Reading: Can understand the relationship
the importance of making small changes to improve between words from the same vocabulary set
our diet, such as swapping to low sugar foods, and (e.g. colors, foods, classroom objects).
eating more whole grains. Writing: Can label simple pictures related to
familiar topics by copying single words.
Speaking: Can name everyday objects in their
immediate surroundings or in pictures, if guided
by questions or prompts.

© 2020 Disney/Pixar. All rights reserved.


8 Coco: The Story of Dante © 2020 Pearson Education, Ltd. Photocopying for classroom use is not permitted.
ANSWER KEY Pearson English Teacher’s
Kids Readers Notes

Before You Read Phonics

Activity Phonics Rhyme


1 b, 2 a In the garden, there’s a cat.
There’s a girl in a hat.
In the garden, there’s a boat.
There’s a girl in a coat.
While You Read and Listen

Activity 1 (pages 1–3)


1 eyes, 2 big, 3 garden, 4 friends

Activity 2 (pages 4–7)


1 c, 2 d, 3 a, 4 b

Activity 3 (pages 8–10)


1 B, 2 C, 3 A

Activity 4 (pages 11–14)


1 B, 2 A, 3 D, 4 C

After You Read

Activity 1
1 B, 2 C, 3 A

Activity 2
1 Yes, 2 No, 3 Yes, 4 Yes, 5 No, 6 No

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9 Coco: The Story of Dante © 2020 Pearson Education, Ltd. Photocopying for classroom use is not permitted.

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