Treatments and Interventions

Depending on the cause, a few sorts of kidney infection can be treated. Frequently, in
spite of the fact that, constant kidney disease has no cure. Treatment ordinarily
comprises of measures to assist control signs and indications, diminish complications,
and moderate movement of the malady. On the off chance that your kidneys ended up
seriously harmed, you might require treatment for end-stage kidney disease.

Kidney disease complications can be controlled to make you more comfortable.

Treatments might include:
High blood pressure medications - Individuals with kidney disease can have declining
tall blood weight. Your doctor might prescribe solutions to lower your blood weight
commonly angiotensin-converting chemical (Pro) inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor
blockers and to protect kidney work. water pill (diuretic) and a low-salt diet maybe
recommended by the doctor.

Medications to swelling – People with CKD often retain fluids. This can lead to
swelling of the legs as well as high blood pressure. Diuretics medication can help
maintain balanced body fluid.

Medications to treat anemia - Erythropoietin supplements, often combined with iron,

aid in the production of red blood cells. This may alleviate anemia-related tiredness and
weakness.

Medications to lower cholesterol levels - To reduce your cholesterol, your doctor

may suggest statin drugs. Chronic renal disease patients frequently have high amounts
of bad cholesterol, which increases the risk of heart disease.

Medications to protect your bones - Calcium and vitamin D supplements can help
prevent bone deterioration and reduce your risk of fracture. You may also be prescribed
a phosphate binder to reduce the quantity of phosphate in your blood and protect your
blood vessels from damage caused by calcium deposits (calcification).

A lower protein diet to minimize waste products in your blood - Your doctor may
advise you to consume less protein to lessen the amount of work your kidneys must do.
A qualified dietician can advise you on how to reduce your protein intake while
maintaining a balanced diet.
Here are some Nursing Interventions towards the following:
Fluid status - Assess fluid status and identify potential sources of imbalance.
Nutritional intake - Implement a dietary program to ensure proper nutritional intake
within the limits of the treatment regimen.
Independence - Promote positive feelings by encouraging increased self-care and
greater independence.
Protein - Promote intake of high-biologic –value protein foods: eggs, dairy products,
meats.
Medications - Alter schedule of medications so that they are not given immediately
before meals.
Rest - Encourage alternating activity with rest.

References:
https://nurseslabs.com/chronic-renal-failure/
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chronic-kidney-disease/diagnosis-
treatment/drc-20354527